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f91837a7
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1/*
2 * QTest testcase for the M48T59 and M48T08 real-time clocks
3 *
4 * Based on MC146818 RTC test:
5 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
f91837a7 14
681c28a3 15#include "qemu/osdep.h"
f91837a7 16#include <glib.h>
f91837a7 17
91f32b0c
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18#include "libqtest.h"
19
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20#define RTC_SECONDS 0x9
21#define RTC_MINUTES 0xa
22#define RTC_HOURS 0xb
23
24#define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK 0xc
25#define RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH 0xd
26#define RTC_MONTH 0xe
27#define RTC_YEAR 0xf
28
29static uint32_t base;
30static uint16_t reg_base = 0x1ff0; /* 0x7f0 for m48t02 */
31static int base_year;
32static bool use_mmio;
33
34static uint8_t cmos_read_mmio(uint8_t reg)
35{
872536bf 36 return readb(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg);
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37}
38
39static void cmos_write_mmio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
40{
41 uint8_t data = val;
42
872536bf 43 writeb(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg, data);
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44}
45
46static uint8_t cmos_read_ioio(uint8_t reg)
47{
48 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
49 return inb(base + 3);
50}
51
52static void cmos_write_ioio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
53{
54 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
55 outb(base + 3, val);
56}
57
58static uint8_t cmos_read(uint8_t reg)
59{
60 if (use_mmio) {
61 return cmos_read_mmio(reg);
62 } else {
63 return cmos_read_ioio(reg);
64 }
65}
66
67static void cmos_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
68{
69 if (use_mmio) {
70 cmos_write_mmio(reg, val);
71 } else {
72 cmos_write_ioio(reg, val);
73 }
74}
75
76static int bcd2dec(int value)
77{
78 return (((value >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (value & 0x0F);
79}
80
81static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
82{
83 time_t a, b;
84 struct tm d1, d2;
85
86 memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
87 memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
88
89 a = mktime(&d1);
90 b = mktime(&d2);
91
92 if (a < b) {
93 return -1;
94 } else if (a > b) {
95 return 1;
96 }
97
98 return 0;
99}
100
101#if 0
102static void print_tm(struct tm *tm)
103{
104 printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+02ld\n",
105 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
106 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_gmtoff);
107}
108#endif
109
110static void cmos_get_date_time(struct tm *date)
111{
112 int sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
113 time_t ts;
114 struct tm dummy;
115
116 sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
117 min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
118 hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
119 mday = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
120 mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
121 year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
122
123 sec = bcd2dec(sec);
124 min = bcd2dec(min);
125 hour = bcd2dec(hour);
126 mday = bcd2dec(mday);
127 mon = bcd2dec(mon);
128 year = bcd2dec(year);
129
130 ts = time(NULL);
131 localtime_r(&ts, &dummy);
132
133 date->tm_isdst = dummy.tm_isdst;
134 date->tm_sec = sec;
135 date->tm_min = min;
136 date->tm_hour = hour;
137 date->tm_mday = mday;
138 date->tm_mon = mon - 1;
139 date->tm_year = base_year + year - 1900;
a05ddd92 140#ifndef __sun__
f91837a7 141 date->tm_gmtoff = 0;
a05ddd92 142#endif
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143
144 ts = mktime(date);
145}
146
147static void check_time(int wiggle)
148{
149 struct tm start, date[4], end;
150 struct tm *datep;
151 time_t ts;
152
153 /*
154 * This check assumes a few things. First, we cannot guarantee that we get
155 * a consistent reading from the wall clock because we may hit an edge of
156 * the clock while reading. To work around this, we read four clock readings
157 * such that at least two of them should match. We need to assume that one
158 * reading is corrupt so we need four readings to ensure that we have at
159 * least two consecutive identical readings
160 *
161 * It's also possible that we'll cross an edge reading the host clock so
162 * simply check to make sure that the clock reading is within the period of
163 * when we expect it to be.
164 */
165
166 ts = time(NULL);
167 gmtime_r(&ts, &start);
168
169 cmos_get_date_time(&date[0]);
170 cmos_get_date_time(&date[1]);
171 cmos_get_date_time(&date[2]);
172 cmos_get_date_time(&date[3]);
173
174 ts = time(NULL);
175 gmtime_r(&ts, &end);
176
177 if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
178 datep = &date[0];
179 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
180 datep = &date[1];
181 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
182 datep = &date[2];
183 } else {
184 g_assert_not_reached();
185 }
186
187 if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
188 long t, s;
189
190 start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
191
192 t = (long)mktime(datep);
193 s = (long)mktime(&start);
194 if (t < s) {
195 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n", (s - t));
196 } else {
197 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n", (t - s));
198 }
199
200 g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
201 }
202}
203
204static int wiggle = 2;
205
206static void bcd_check_time(void)
207{
208 if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc64") == 0) {
209 base = 0x74;
210 base_year = 1900;
211 use_mmio = false;
212 } else if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc") == 0) {
213 base = 0x71200000;
214 base_year = 1968;
215 use_mmio = true;
216 } else { /* PPC: need to map macio in PCI */
217 g_assert_not_reached();
218 }
219 check_time(wiggle);
220}
221
222/* success if no crash or abort */
223static void fuzz_registers(void)
224{
225 unsigned int i;
226
227 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
228 uint8_t reg, val;
229
230 reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 16);
231 val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
232
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233 if (reg == 7) {
234 /* watchdog setup register, may trigger system reset, skip */
235 continue;
236 }
237
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238 cmos_write(reg, val);
239 cmos_read(reg);
240 }
241}
242
243int main(int argc, char **argv)
244{
245 QTestState *s = NULL;
246 int ret;
247
248 g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
249
2ad645d2 250 s = qtest_start("-rtc clock=vm");
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251
252 qtest_add_func("/rtc/bcd/check-time", bcd_check_time);
253 qtest_add_func("/rtc/fuzz-registers", fuzz_registers);
254 ret = g_test_run();
255
256 if (s) {
257 qtest_quit(s);
258 }
259
260 return ret;
261}