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4256a209 1#!/usr/bin/python
2
3#
4# Copyright (c) 2020 by VMware, Inc. ("VMware")
5# Used Copyright (c) 2018 by Network Device Education Foundation, Inc.
6# ("NetDEF") in this file.
7#
8# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software
9# for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided
10# that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear
11# in all copies.
12#
13# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND VMWARE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
14# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE BE LIABLE FOR
16# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
17# DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
18# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
19# ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20# OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21#
22
23
24"""OSPF Basic Functionality Automation."""
25import os
26import sys
27import time
28import pytest
29import json
30from time import sleep
31from copy import deepcopy
32
33# Save the Current Working Directory to find configuration files.
34CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
35sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../"))
36sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../lib/"))
37
38# pylint: disable=C0413
39# Import topogen and topotest helpers
40from mininet.topo import Topo
41from lib.topogen import Topogen, get_topogen
42from ipaddress import IPv4Address
43
44# Import topoJson from lib, to create topology and initial configuration
45from lib.common_config import (
46 start_topology,
47 write_test_header,
48 write_test_footer,
49 reset_config_on_routers,
50 verify_rib,
51 create_static_routes,
52 step,
53 create_route_maps,
54 shutdown_bringup_interface,
55 create_interfaces_cfg,
701a0192 56 topo_daemons,
4256a209 57)
58from lib.topolog import logger
59
60from lib.topojson import build_topo_from_json, build_config_from_json
61from lib.ospf import (
62 verify_ospf_neighbor,
63 config_ospf_interface,
64 clear_ospf,
65 verify_ospf_rib,
66 create_router_ospf,
67 verify_ospf_interface,
68)
69
70topo = None
71
72# Reading the data from JSON File for topology creation
73jsonFile = "{}/ospf_ecmp.json".format(CWD)
74
75try:
76 with open(jsonFile, "r") as topoJson:
77 topo = json.load(topoJson)
78except IOError:
79 assert False, "Could not read file {}".format(jsonFile)
80
81# Global variables
82NETWORK = {
83 "ipv4": [
84 "11.0.20.1/32",
85 "11.0.20.2/32",
86 "11.0.20.3/32",
87 "11.0.20.4/32",
88 "11.0.20.5/32",
89 ]
90}
91"""
92TOPOLOGY :
93 Please view in a fixed-width font such as Courier.
94 +---+ A1 +---+
95 +R1 +------------+R2 |
96 +-+-+- +--++
97 | -- -- |
98 | -- A0 -- |
99 A0| ---- |
100 | ---- | A2
101 | -- -- |
102 | -- -- |
103 +-+-+- +-+-+
104 +R0 +-------------+R3 |
105 +---+ A3 +---+
106
107TESTCASES :
1081. Verify OSPF ECMP with max path configured as 8 (ECMPconfigured at FRR level)
1092. Verify OSPF ECMP with max path configured as 2 (Edge having 2 uplink ports)
110 """
111
112
113class CreateTopo(Topo):
114 """
115 Test topology builder.
116
117 * `Topo`: Topology object
118 """
119
120 def build(self, *_args, **_opts):
121 """Build function."""
122 tgen = get_topogen(self)
123
124 # Building topology from json file
125 build_topo_from_json(tgen, topo)
126
127
128def setup_module(mod):
129 """
130 Sets up the pytest environment
131
132 * `mod`: module name
133 """
134 global topo
135 testsuite_run_time = time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time()))
136 logger.info("Testsuite start time: {}".format(testsuite_run_time))
137 logger.info("=" * 40)
138
139 logger.info("Running setup_module to create topology")
140
141 # This function initiates the topology build with Topogen...
142 tgen = Topogen(CreateTopo, mod.__name__)
143 # ... and here it calls Mininet initialization functions.
144
035267a3 145 # get list of daemons needs to be started for this suite.
146 daemons = topo_daemons(tgen, topo)
147
4256a209 148 # Starting topology, create tmp files which are loaded to routers
149 # to start deamons and then start routers
035267a3 150 start_topology(tgen, daemons)
4256a209 151
152 # Creating configuration from JSON
153 build_config_from_json(tgen, topo)
154
155 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
156 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
157 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
158 # Api call verify whether OSPF is converged
159 ospf_covergence = verify_ospf_neighbor(tgen, topo)
160 assert ospf_covergence is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format(
161 ospf_covergence
162 )
163
164 logger.info("Running setup_module() done")
165
166
167def teardown_module(mod):
168 """
169 Teardown the pytest environment.
170
171 * `mod`: module name
172 """
173
174 logger.info("Running teardown_module to delete topology")
175
176 tgen = get_topogen()
177
178 # Stop toplogy and Remove tmp files
179 tgen.stop_topology()
180
181 logger.info(
182 "Testsuite end time: {}".format(time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time())))
183 )
184 logger.info("=" * 40)
185
186
881fa68f 187def redistribute(dut, route_type, **kwargs):
188 """Local def for redstribution of routes inside ospf."""
189 global topo
190 tgen = get_topogen()
191
192 ospf_red = {dut: {"ospf": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": route_type}]}}}
193 for k, v in kwargs.items():
194 ospf_red[dut]["ospf"]["redistribute"][0][k] = v
195
196 result = create_router_ospf(tgen, topo, ospf_red)
197 assert result is True, "Testcase : Failed \n Error: {}".format(result)
4256a209 198
199
200# ##################################
201# Test cases start here.
202# ##################################
203
204
205def test_ospf_ecmp_tc16_p0(request):
206 """
207 Verify OSPF ECMP.
208
209 Verify OSPF ECMP with max path configured as 8 (ECMP
210 configured at FRR level)
211 """
212 tc_name = request.node.name
213 write_test_header(tc_name)
214 tgen = get_topogen()
215
216 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
217 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
218 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
219
220 global topo
221 step("Bring up the base config as per the topology")
222 step("Configure 8 interfaces between R1 and R2 and enable ospf in area 0.")
223 reset_config_on_routers(tgen)
224 step("Verify that OSPF is up with 8 neighborship sessions.")
225 dut = "r1"
226 ospf_covergence = verify_ospf_neighbor(tgen, topo, dut=dut)
227 assert ospf_covergence is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format(
228 ospf_covergence
229 )
230
231 step("Configure a static route in R0 and redistribute in OSPF.")
232
233 input_dict = {
234 "r0": {
235 "static_routes": [
9fa6ec14 236 {
237 "network": NETWORK["ipv4"][0],
238 "no_of_ip": 5,
239 "next_hop": "Null0",
240 }
4256a209 241 ]
242 }
243 }
244 result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict)
245 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
246
247 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 248 redistribute(dut, "static")
4256a209 249
250 step("Verify that route in R2 in stalled with 8 next hops.")
251 nh = []
252 for item in range(1, 7):
253 nh.append(topo["routers"]["r0"]["links"]["r1-link1"]["ipv4"].split("/")[0])
254
255 nh2 = topo["routers"]["r0"]["links"]["r1"]["ipv4"].split("/")[0]
256
257 nh.append(nh2)
258
259 dut = "r1"
260 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
261 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
262
263 protocol = "ospf"
264 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
265 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
266
267 step("shut no shut all the interfaces on the remote router - R2")
268 dut = "r1"
269 for intfr in range(1, 7):
270 intf = topo["routers"]["r1"]["links"]["r0-link{}".format(intfr)]["interface"]
271 shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, dut, intf, False)
272
273 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh, expected=False)
274 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
275 tc_name, result
276 )
277
278 protocol = "ospf"
279 result = verify_rib(
280 tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh, expected=False
281 )
282 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
283 tc_name, result
284 )
285
286 for intfr in range(1, 7):
287 intf = topo["routers"]["r1"]["links"]["r0-link{}".format(intfr)]["interface"]
288 shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, dut, intf, True)
289
290 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
291 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
292
293 protocol = "ospf"
294 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
295 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
296
297 step("shut no shut on all the interfaces on DUT (r1)")
298 for intfr in range(1, 7):
299 intf = topo["routers"]["r1"]["links"]["r0-link{}".format(intfr)]["interface"]
300 shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, dut, intf, False)
301
302 for intfr in range(1, 7):
303 intf = topo["routers"]["r1"]["links"]["r0-link{}".format(intfr)]["interface"]
304 shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, dut, intf, True)
305
306 step(
307 "Verify that all the neighbours are up and routes are installed"
308 " with 8 next hop in ospf and ip route tables on R1."
309 )
310
311 step("Verify that OSPF is up with 8 neighborship sessions.")
312 dut = "r1"
313 ospf_covergence = verify_ospf_neighbor(tgen, topo, dut=dut)
314 assert ospf_covergence is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format(
315 ospf_covergence
316 )
317
318 dut = "r1"
319 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
320 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
321
322 protocol = "ospf"
323 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
324 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
325
326 step(" Un configure static route on R0")
327
328 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 329 redistribute(dut, "static", delete=True)
4256a209 330
331 # Wait for R0 to flush external LSAs.
332 sleep(10)
333
334 step("Verify that route is withdrawn from R2.")
335 dut = "r1"
336 result = verify_ospf_rib(
337 tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh, attempts=5, expected=False
338 )
339 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
340 tc_name, result
341 )
342
343 protocol = "ospf"
a81774ec 344 result = verify_rib(
345 tgen,
346 "ipv4",
347 dut,
348 input_dict,
349 protocol=protocol,
350 next_hop=nh,
351 attempts=5,
352 expected=False,
353 )
4256a209 354 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
355 tc_name, result
356 )
357
358 step("Re configure the static route in R0.")
359 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 360 redistribute(dut, "static")
4256a209 361
362 dut = "r1"
363 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
364 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
365
366 protocol = "ospf"
367 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
368 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
369
370 write_test_footer(tc_name)
371
372
373def test_ospf_ecmp_tc17_p0(request):
374 """
375 Verify OSPF ECMP.
376
377 Verify OSPF ECMP with max path configured as 2 (Edge having 2 uplink ports)
378 """
379 tc_name = request.node.name
380 write_test_header(tc_name)
381 tgen = get_topogen()
382
383 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
384 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
385 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
386
387 global topo
388 step("Bring up the base config as per the topology")
389 step("Configure 2 interfaces between R1 and R2 & enable ospf in area 0.")
390 reset_config_on_routers(tgen)
391 step("Verify that OSPF is up with 2 neighborship sessions.")
392 dut = "r1"
393 ospf_covergence = verify_ospf_neighbor(tgen, topo, dut=dut)
394 assert ospf_covergence is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format(
395 ospf_covergence
396 )
397
398 step("Configure a static route in R0 and redistribute in OSPF.")
399
400 input_dict = {
401 "r0": {
402 "static_routes": [
9fa6ec14 403 {
404 "network": NETWORK["ipv4"][0],
405 "no_of_ip": 5,
406 "next_hop": "Null0",
407 }
4256a209 408 ]
409 }
410 }
411 result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict)
412 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
413
414 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 415 redistribute(dut, "static")
4256a209 416
417 step("Verify that route in R2 in stalled with 2 next hops.")
418
419 nh1 = topo["routers"]["r0"]["links"]["r1-link1"]["ipv4"].split("/")[0]
420 nh2 = topo["routers"]["r0"]["links"]["r1"]["ipv4"].split("/")[0]
421 nh = [nh1, nh2]
422
423 dut = "r1"
424 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
425 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
426
427 protocol = "ospf"
428 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
429 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
430
431 step(" Un configure static route on R0")
432
433 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 434 redistribute(dut, "static", delete=True)
4256a209 435 # sleep till the route gets withdrawn
436 sleep(10)
437
438 step("Verify that route is withdrawn from R2.")
439 dut = "r1"
a81774ec 440 result = verify_ospf_rib(
441 tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh, attempts=5, expected=False
442 )
4256a209 443 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
444 tc_name, result
445 )
446
447 protocol = "ospf"
a81774ec 448 result = verify_rib(
449 tgen,
450 "ipv4",
451 dut,
452 input_dict,
453 protocol=protocol,
454 next_hop=nh,
455 attempts=5,
456 expected=False,
457 )
4256a209 458 assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
459 tc_name, result
460 )
461
462 step("Reconfigure the static route in R0.Change ECMP value to 2.")
463 dut = "r0"
c6b59ef4 464 redistribute(dut, "static")
4256a209 465
466 step("Configure cost on R0 as 100")
467 r0_ospf_cost = {"r0": {"links": {"r1": {"ospf": {"cost": 100}}}}}
468 result = config_ospf_interface(tgen, topo, r0_ospf_cost)
469 assert result is True, "Testcase {} :Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
470
471 dut = "r1"
472 result = verify_ospf_rib(tgen, dut, input_dict, next_hop=nh)
473 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
474
475 protocol = "ospf"
476 result = verify_rib(tgen, "ipv4", dut, input_dict, protocol=protocol, next_hop=nh)
477 assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
478
479 write_test_footer(tc_name)
480
481
482if __name__ == "__main__":
483 args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:]
484 sys.exit(pytest.main(args))