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454c407e
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1/*
2 * builtin-inject.c
3 *
4 * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
5 * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
6 * events into it.
7 */
8#include "builtin.h"
9
10#include "perf.h"
26a031e1
AV
11#include "util/color.h"
12#include "util/evlist.h"
13#include "util/evsel.h"
454c407e 14#include "util/session.h"
45694aa7 15#include "util/tool.h"
454c407e 16#include "util/debug.h"
54a3cf59 17#include "util/build-id.h"
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18
19#include "util/parse-options.h"
20
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AV
21#include <linux/list.h>
22
5ded57ac
ACM
23struct perf_inject {
24 struct perf_tool tool;
25 bool build_ids;
26a031e1 26 bool sched_stat;
e558a5bd
AV
27 const char *input_name;
28 int pipe_output,
29 output;
30 u64 bytes_written;
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AV
31 struct list_head samples;
32};
33
34struct event_entry {
35 struct list_head node;
36 u32 tid;
37 union perf_event event[0];
5ded57ac 38};
454c407e 39
e558a5bd 40static int perf_event__repipe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 41 union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1 42 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
454c407e 43{
e558a5bd 44 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
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45 uint32_t size;
46 void *buf = event;
47
48 size = event->header.size;
49
50 while (size) {
e558a5bd 51 int ret = write(inject->output, buf, size);
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52 if (ret < 0)
53 return -errno;
54
55 size -= ret;
56 buf += ret;
e558a5bd 57 inject->bytes_written += ret;
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58 }
59
60 return 0;
61}
62
45694aa7 63static int perf_event__repipe_op2_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
743eb868 64 union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1
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65 struct perf_session *session
66 __maybe_unused)
743eb868 67{
45694aa7 68 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, NULL);
743eb868
ACM
69}
70
45694aa7 71static int perf_event__repipe_event_type_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
743eb868
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72 union perf_event *event)
73{
45694aa7 74 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, NULL);
743eb868
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75}
76
d20deb64 77static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data_synth(union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1
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78 struct perf_session *session
79 __maybe_unused)
d20deb64 80{
743eb868 81 return perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
d20deb64
ACM
82}
83
10d0f086 84static int perf_event__repipe_attr(union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1 85 struct perf_evlist **pevlist __maybe_unused)
10d0f086 86{
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87 int ret;
88 ret = perf_event__process_attr(event, pevlist);
89 if (ret)
90 return ret;
91
d20deb64 92 return perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
10d0f086
ACM
93}
94
45694aa7 95static int perf_event__repipe(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 96 union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1 97 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
743eb868 98 struct machine *machine)
640c03ce 99{
45694aa7 100 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, machine);
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ACM
101}
102
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103typedef int (*inject_handler)(struct perf_tool *tool,
104 union perf_event *event,
105 struct perf_sample *sample,
106 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
107 struct machine *machine);
108
45694aa7 109static int perf_event__repipe_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 110 union perf_event *event,
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111 struct perf_sample *sample,
112 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
113 struct machine *machine)
9e69c210 114{
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115 if (evsel->handler.func) {
116 inject_handler f = evsel->handler.func;
117 return f(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
118 }
119
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120 build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
121
45694aa7 122 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, machine);
9e69c210
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123}
124
45694aa7 125static int perf_event__repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 126 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 127 struct perf_sample *sample,
743eb868 128 struct machine *machine)
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129{
130 int err;
131
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132 err = perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
133 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
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134
135 return err;
136}
137
f62d3f0f 138static int perf_event__repipe_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 139 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 140 struct perf_sample *sample,
743eb868 141 struct machine *machine)
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142{
143 int err;
144
f62d3f0f 145 err = perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
45694aa7 146 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
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147
148 return err;
149}
150
8115d60c
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151static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data(union perf_event *event,
152 struct perf_session *session)
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153{
154 int err;
155
743eb868 156 perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
8115d60c 157 err = perf_event__process_tracing_data(event, session);
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158
159 return err;
160}
161
090f7204 162static int dso__read_build_id(struct dso *self)
454c407e 163{
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164 if (self->has_build_id)
165 return 0;
454c407e 166
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167 if (filename__read_build_id(self->long_name, self->build_id,
168 sizeof(self->build_id)) > 0) {
169 self->has_build_id = true;
170 return 0;
171 }
454c407e 172
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173 return -1;
174}
454c407e 175
45694aa7 176static int dso__inject_build_id(struct dso *self, struct perf_tool *tool,
743eb868 177 struct machine *machine)
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178{
179 u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
090f7204 180 int err;
454c407e 181
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182 if (dso__read_build_id(self) < 0) {
183 pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", self->long_name);
184 return -1;
185 }
454c407e 186
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ACM
187 if (self->kernel)
188 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
454c407e 189
45694aa7 190 err = perf_event__synthesize_build_id(tool, self, misc, perf_event__repipe,
743eb868 191 machine);
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192 if (err) {
193 pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n", self->long_name);
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194 return -1;
195 }
196
197 return 0;
198}
199
45694aa7 200static int perf_event__inject_buildid(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 201 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 202 struct perf_sample *sample,
1d037ca1 203 struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
743eb868 204 struct machine *machine)
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205{
206 struct addr_location al;
207 struct thread *thread;
208 u8 cpumode;
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209
210 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
211
743eb868 212 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->ip.pid);
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213 if (thread == NULL) {
214 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
215 event->header.type);
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216 goto repipe;
217 }
218
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ACM
219 thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
220 event->ip.ip, &al);
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221
222 if (al.map != NULL) {
223 if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
224 al.map->dso->hit = 1;
090f7204 225 if (map__load(al.map, NULL) >= 0) {
45694aa7 226 dso__inject_build_id(al.map->dso, tool, machine);
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227 /*
228 * If this fails, too bad, let the other side
229 * account this as unresolved.
230 */
393be2e3 231 } else {
29a0fc9b 232#ifdef LIBELF_SUPPORT
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233 pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
234 "install a debug package?\n",
235 al.map->dso->long_name);
393be2e3
NK
236#endif
237 }
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238 }
239 }
240
241repipe:
45694aa7 242 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
090f7204 243 return 0;
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244}
245
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246static int perf_inject__sched_process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
247 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
248 struct perf_sample *sample,
249 struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
250 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
251{
252 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
253 struct event_entry *ent;
254
255 list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
256 if (sample->tid == ent->tid) {
257 list_del_init(&ent->node);
258 free(ent);
259 break;
260 }
261 }
262
263 return 0;
264}
265
266static int perf_inject__sched_switch(struct perf_tool *tool,
267 union perf_event *event,
268 struct perf_sample *sample,
269 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
270 struct machine *machine)
271{
272 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
273 struct event_entry *ent;
274
275 perf_inject__sched_process_exit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
276
277 ent = malloc(event->header.size + sizeof(struct event_entry));
278 if (ent == NULL) {
279 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED,
280 "Not enough memory to process sched switch event!");
281 return -1;
282 }
283
284 ent->tid = sample->tid;
285 memcpy(&ent->event, event, event->header.size);
286 list_add(&ent->node, &inject->samples);
287 return 0;
288}
289
290static int perf_inject__sched_stat(struct perf_tool *tool,
291 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
292 struct perf_sample *sample,
293 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
294 struct machine *machine)
295{
296 struct event_entry *ent;
297 union perf_event *event_sw;
298 struct perf_sample sample_sw;
299 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
300 u32 pid = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid");
301
302 list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
303 if (pid == ent->tid)
304 goto found;
305 }
306
307 return 0;
308found:
309 event_sw = &ent->event[0];
310 perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event_sw, &sample_sw);
311
312 sample_sw.period = sample->period;
313 sample_sw.time = sample->time;
314 perf_event__synthesize_sample(event_sw, evsel->attr.sample_type,
315 &sample_sw, false);
54a3cf59 316 build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, evsel, machine);
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AV
317 return perf_event__repipe(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, machine);
318}
319
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320extern volatile int session_done;
321
1d037ca1 322static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
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323{
324 session_done = 1;
325}
326
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327static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
328 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg)
329{
330 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
331 const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
332
333 if (!(attr->sample_type & sample_type)) {
334 pr_err("Samples for %s event do not have %s attribute set.",
335 name, sample_msg);
336 return -EINVAL;
337 }
338
339 return 0;
340}
341
5ded57ac 342static int __cmd_inject(struct perf_inject *inject)
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343{
344 struct perf_session *session;
345 int ret = -EINVAL;
346
347 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
348
54a3cf59 349 if (inject->build_ids || inject->sched_stat) {
5ded57ac 350 inject->tool.mmap = perf_event__repipe_mmap;
f62d3f0f 351 inject->tool.fork = perf_event__repipe_fork;
5ded57ac 352 inject->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data;
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353 }
354
e558a5bd 355 session = perf_session__new(inject->input_name, O_RDONLY, false, true, &inject->tool);
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356 if (session == NULL)
357 return -ENOMEM;
358
54a3cf59
AV
359 if (inject->build_ids) {
360 inject->tool.sample = perf_event__inject_buildid;
361 } else if (inject->sched_stat) {
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AV
362 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
363
364 inject->tool.ordered_samples = true;
365
366 list_for_each_entry(evsel, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
367 const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
368
369 if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_switch")) {
370 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID"))
371 return -EINVAL;
372
373 evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_switch;
374 } else if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_process_exit"))
375 evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_process_exit;
376 else if (!strncmp(name, "sched:sched_stat_", 17))
377 evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_stat;
378 }
379 }
380
e558a5bd
AV
381 if (!inject->pipe_output)
382 lseek(inject->output, session->header.data_offset, SEEK_SET);
383
5ded57ac 384 ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &inject->tool);
454c407e 385
e558a5bd
AV
386 if (!inject->pipe_output) {
387 session->header.data_size = inject->bytes_written;
388 perf_session__write_header(session, session->evlist, inject->output, true);
389 }
390
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391 perf_session__delete(session);
392
393 return ret;
394}
395
1d037ca1 396int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
454c407e 397{
5ded57ac
ACM
398 struct perf_inject inject = {
399 .tool = {
400 .sample = perf_event__repipe_sample,
401 .mmap = perf_event__repipe,
402 .comm = perf_event__repipe,
403 .fork = perf_event__repipe,
404 .exit = perf_event__repipe,
405 .lost = perf_event__repipe,
406 .read = perf_event__repipe_sample,
407 .throttle = perf_event__repipe,
408 .unthrottle = perf_event__repipe,
409 .attr = perf_event__repipe_attr,
410 .event_type = perf_event__repipe_event_type_synth,
411 .tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data_synth,
412 .build_id = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
413 },
e558a5bd 414 .input_name = "-",
26a031e1 415 .samples = LIST_HEAD_INIT(inject.samples),
5ded57ac 416 };
e558a5bd 417 const char *output_name = "-";
5ded57ac
ACM
418 const struct option options[] = {
419 OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "build-ids", &inject.build_ids,
420 "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
e558a5bd
AV
421 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &inject.input_name, "file",
422 "input file name"),
423 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
424 "output file name"),
26a031e1
AV
425 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sched-stat", &inject.sched_stat,
426 "Merge sched-stat and sched-switch for getting events "
427 "where and how long tasks slept"),
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ACM
428 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
429 "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
430 OPT_END()
431 };
002439e8
ACM
432 const char * const inject_usage[] = {
433 "perf inject [<options>]",
434 NULL
435 };
5ded57ac 436
002439e8 437 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, inject_usage, 0);
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438
439 /*
440 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
441 */
442 if (argc)
002439e8 443 usage_with_options(inject_usage, options);
454c407e 444
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AV
445 if (!strcmp(output_name, "-")) {
446 inject.pipe_output = 1;
447 inject.output = STDOUT_FILENO;
448 } else {
449 inject.output = open(output_name, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC,
450 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
451 if (inject.output < 0) {
452 perror("failed to create output file");
453 return -1;
454 }
455 }
456
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457 if (symbol__init() < 0)
458 return -1;
459
5ded57ac 460 return __cmd_inject(&inject);
454c407e 461}