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perf inject: Re-pipe AUX area tracing events
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454c407e
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1/*
2 * builtin-inject.c
3 *
4 * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
5 * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
6 * events into it.
7 */
8#include "builtin.h"
9
10#include "perf.h"
26a031e1
AV
11#include "util/color.h"
12#include "util/evlist.h"
13#include "util/evsel.h"
454c407e 14#include "util/session.h"
45694aa7 15#include "util/tool.h"
454c407e 16#include "util/debug.h"
54a3cf59 17#include "util/build-id.h"
f5fc1412 18#include "util/data.h"
454c407e
TZ
19
20#include "util/parse-options.h"
21
26a031e1
AV
22#include <linux/list.h>
23
5ded57ac 24struct perf_inject {
3406912c 25 struct perf_tool tool;
1cb8bdcc 26 struct perf_session *session;
3406912c
JO
27 bool build_ids;
28 bool sched_stat;
29 const char *input_name;
30 struct perf_data_file output;
31 u64 bytes_written;
32 struct list_head samples;
26a031e1
AV
33};
34
35struct event_entry {
36 struct list_head node;
37 u32 tid;
38 union perf_event event[0];
5ded57ac 39};
454c407e 40
cd17a9b5 41static int output_bytes(struct perf_inject *inject, void *buf, size_t sz)
454c407e 42{
3406912c 43 ssize_t size;
454c407e 44
cd17a9b5 45 size = perf_data_file__write(&inject->output, buf, sz);
3406912c
JO
46 if (size < 0)
47 return -errno;
454c407e 48
3406912c 49 inject->bytes_written += size;
454c407e
TZ
50 return 0;
51}
52
cd17a9b5
AH
53static int copy_bytes(struct perf_inject *inject, int fd, off_t size)
54{
55 char buf[4096];
56 ssize_t ssz;
57 int ret;
58
59 while (size > 0) {
60 ssz = read(fd, buf, min(size, (off_t)sizeof(buf)));
61 if (ssz < 0)
62 return -errno;
63 ret = output_bytes(inject, buf, ssz);
64 if (ret)
65 return ret;
66 size -= ssz;
67 }
68
69 return 0;
70}
71
72static int perf_event__repipe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
73 union perf_event *event)
74{
75 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
76 tool);
77
78 return output_bytes(inject, event, event->header.size);
79}
80
d704ebda
ACM
81static int perf_event__repipe_oe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
82 union perf_event *event,
83 struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
84{
85 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
86}
87
45694aa7 88static int perf_event__repipe_op2_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
743eb868 89 union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1
IT
90 struct perf_session *session
91 __maybe_unused)
743eb868 92{
63c2c9f8 93 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
743eb868
ACM
94}
95
47c3d109
AH
96static int perf_event__repipe_attr(struct perf_tool *tool,
97 union perf_event *event,
98 struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
10d0f086 99{
89c97d93
AH
100 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
101 tool);
1a1ed1ba 102 int ret;
47c3d109
AH
103
104 ret = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
1a1ed1ba
SE
105 if (ret)
106 return ret;
107
a261e4a0 108 if (!inject->output.is_pipe)
89c97d93
AH
109 return 0;
110
47c3d109 111 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
10d0f086
ACM
112}
113
cd17a9b5
AH
114static s64 perf_event__repipe_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
115 union perf_event *event,
116 struct perf_session *session
117 __maybe_unused)
118{
119 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
120 tool);
121 int ret;
122
123 if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file) || !session->one_mmap) {
124 ret = output_bytes(inject, event, event->header.size);
125 if (ret < 0)
126 return ret;
127 ret = copy_bytes(inject, perf_data_file__fd(session->file),
128 event->auxtrace.size);
129 } else {
130 ret = output_bytes(inject, event,
131 event->header.size + event->auxtrace.size);
132 }
133 if (ret < 0)
134 return ret;
135
136 return event->auxtrace.size;
137}
138
45694aa7 139static int perf_event__repipe(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 140 union perf_event *event,
1d037ca1 141 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
63c2c9f8 142 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
640c03ce 143{
63c2c9f8 144 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
640c03ce
ACM
145}
146
26a031e1
AV
147typedef int (*inject_handler)(struct perf_tool *tool,
148 union perf_event *event,
149 struct perf_sample *sample,
150 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
151 struct machine *machine);
152
45694aa7 153static int perf_event__repipe_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 154 union perf_event *event,
26a031e1
AV
155 struct perf_sample *sample,
156 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
157 struct machine *machine)
9e69c210 158{
744a9719
ACM
159 if (evsel->handler) {
160 inject_handler f = evsel->handler;
26a031e1
AV
161 return f(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
162 }
163
54a3cf59
AV
164 build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
165
63c2c9f8 166 return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
9e69c210
ACM
167}
168
45694aa7 169static int perf_event__repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 170 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 171 struct perf_sample *sample,
743eb868 172 struct machine *machine)
454c407e
TZ
173{
174 int err;
175
45694aa7
ACM
176 err = perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
177 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
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178
179 return err;
180}
181
5c5e854b
SE
182static int perf_event__repipe_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool,
183 union perf_event *event,
184 struct perf_sample *sample,
185 struct machine *machine)
186{
187 int err;
188
189 err = perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
190 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
191
192 return err;
193}
194
f62d3f0f 195static int perf_event__repipe_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 196 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 197 struct perf_sample *sample,
743eb868 198 struct machine *machine)
454c407e
TZ
199{
200 int err;
201
f62d3f0f 202 err = perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
45694aa7 203 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
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204
205 return err;
206}
207
47c3d109
AH
208static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data(struct perf_tool *tool,
209 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 210 struct perf_session *session)
454c407e
TZ
211{
212 int err;
213
47c3d109
AH
214 perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
215 err = perf_event__process_tracing_data(tool, event, session);
454c407e
TZ
216
217 return err;
218}
219
c824c433 220static int dso__read_build_id(struct dso *dso)
454c407e 221{
c824c433 222 if (dso->has_build_id)
090f7204 223 return 0;
454c407e 224
c824c433
ACM
225 if (filename__read_build_id(dso->long_name, dso->build_id,
226 sizeof(dso->build_id)) > 0) {
227 dso->has_build_id = true;
090f7204
ACM
228 return 0;
229 }
454c407e 230
090f7204
ACM
231 return -1;
232}
454c407e 233
c824c433 234static int dso__inject_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct perf_tool *tool,
743eb868 235 struct machine *machine)
090f7204
ACM
236{
237 u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
090f7204 238 int err;
454c407e 239
c824c433
ACM
240 if (dso__read_build_id(dso) < 0) {
241 pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", dso->long_name);
090f7204
ACM
242 return -1;
243 }
454c407e 244
c824c433 245 if (dso->kernel)
090f7204 246 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
454c407e 247
c824c433 248 err = perf_event__synthesize_build_id(tool, dso, misc, perf_event__repipe,
743eb868 249 machine);
090f7204 250 if (err) {
c824c433 251 pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n", dso->long_name);
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252 return -1;
253 }
254
255 return 0;
256}
257
45694aa7 258static int perf_event__inject_buildid(struct perf_tool *tool,
d20deb64 259 union perf_event *event,
8115d60c 260 struct perf_sample *sample,
1d037ca1 261 struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
743eb868 262 struct machine *machine)
454c407e
TZ
263{
264 struct addr_location al;
265 struct thread *thread;
266 u8 cpumode;
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267
268 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
269
13ce34df 270 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid, sample->tid);
454c407e
TZ
271 if (thread == NULL) {
272 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
273 event->header.type);
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TZ
274 goto repipe;
275 }
276
bb871a9c 277 thread__find_addr_map(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, sample->ip, &al);
454c407e
TZ
278
279 if (al.map != NULL) {
280 if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
281 al.map->dso->hit = 1;
090f7204 282 if (map__load(al.map, NULL) >= 0) {
45694aa7 283 dso__inject_build_id(al.map->dso, tool, machine);
090f7204
ACM
284 /*
285 * If this fails, too bad, let the other side
286 * account this as unresolved.
287 */
393be2e3 288 } else {
89fe808a 289#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
454c407e
TZ
290 pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
291 "install a debug package?\n",
292 al.map->dso->long_name);
393be2e3
NK
293#endif
294 }
454c407e
TZ
295 }
296 }
297
298repipe:
45694aa7 299 perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
090f7204 300 return 0;
454c407e
TZ
301}
302
26a031e1
AV
303static int perf_inject__sched_process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
304 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
305 struct perf_sample *sample,
306 struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
307 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
308{
309 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
310 struct event_entry *ent;
311
312 list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
313 if (sample->tid == ent->tid) {
314 list_del_init(&ent->node);
315 free(ent);
316 break;
317 }
318 }
319
320 return 0;
321}
322
323static int perf_inject__sched_switch(struct perf_tool *tool,
324 union perf_event *event,
325 struct perf_sample *sample,
326 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
327 struct machine *machine)
328{
329 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
330 struct event_entry *ent;
331
332 perf_inject__sched_process_exit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
333
334 ent = malloc(event->header.size + sizeof(struct event_entry));
335 if (ent == NULL) {
336 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED,
337 "Not enough memory to process sched switch event!");
338 return -1;
339 }
340
341 ent->tid = sample->tid;
342 memcpy(&ent->event, event, event->header.size);
343 list_add(&ent->node, &inject->samples);
344 return 0;
345}
346
347static int perf_inject__sched_stat(struct perf_tool *tool,
348 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
349 struct perf_sample *sample,
350 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
351 struct machine *machine)
352{
353 struct event_entry *ent;
354 union perf_event *event_sw;
355 struct perf_sample sample_sw;
356 struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
357 u32 pid = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid");
358
359 list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
360 if (pid == ent->tid)
361 goto found;
362 }
363
364 return 0;
365found:
366 event_sw = &ent->event[0];
367 perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event_sw, &sample_sw);
368
369 sample_sw.period = sample->period;
370 sample_sw.time = sample->time;
371 perf_event__synthesize_sample(event_sw, evsel->attr.sample_type,
d03f2170
AH
372 evsel->attr.read_format, &sample_sw,
373 false);
54a3cf59 374 build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, evsel, machine);
26a031e1
AV
375 return perf_event__repipe(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, machine);
376}
377
1d037ca1 378static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
454c407e
TZ
379{
380 session_done = 1;
381}
382
26a031e1
AV
383static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
384 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg)
385{
386 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
387 const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
388
389 if (!(attr->sample_type & sample_type)) {
390 pr_err("Samples for %s event do not have %s attribute set.",
391 name, sample_msg);
392 return -EINVAL;
393 }
394
395 return 0;
396}
397
5ded57ac 398static int __cmd_inject(struct perf_inject *inject)
454c407e 399{
454c407e 400 int ret = -EINVAL;
1cb8bdcc 401 struct perf_session *session = inject->session;
3406912c 402 struct perf_data_file *file_out = &inject->output;
42aa276f 403 int fd = perf_data_file__fd(file_out);
454c407e
TZ
404
405 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
406
54a3cf59 407 if (inject->build_ids || inject->sched_stat) {
5ded57ac 408 inject->tool.mmap = perf_event__repipe_mmap;
5c5e854b 409 inject->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__repipe_mmap2;
f62d3f0f 410 inject->tool.fork = perf_event__repipe_fork;
5ded57ac 411 inject->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data;
454c407e
TZ
412 }
413
54a3cf59
AV
414 if (inject->build_ids) {
415 inject->tool.sample = perf_event__inject_buildid;
416 } else if (inject->sched_stat) {
26a031e1
AV
417 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
418
0050f7aa 419 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
26a031e1
AV
420 const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
421
422 if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_switch")) {
423 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID"))
424 return -EINVAL;
425
744a9719 426 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_switch;
26a031e1 427 } else if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_process_exit"))
744a9719 428 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_process_exit;
26a031e1 429 else if (!strncmp(name, "sched:sched_stat_", 17))
744a9719 430 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_stat;
26a031e1
AV
431 }
432 }
433
3406912c 434 if (!file_out->is_pipe)
42aa276f 435 lseek(fd, session->header.data_offset, SEEK_SET);
e558a5bd 436
b7b61cbe 437 ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
454c407e 438
3406912c 439 if (!file_out->is_pipe) {
e38b43c3
AH
440 if (inject->build_ids)
441 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header,
442 HEADER_BUILD_ID);
e558a5bd 443 session->header.data_size = inject->bytes_written;
42aa276f 444 perf_session__write_header(session, session->evlist, fd, true);
e558a5bd
AV
445 }
446
454c407e
TZ
447 return ret;
448}
449
1d037ca1 450int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
454c407e 451{
5ded57ac
ACM
452 struct perf_inject inject = {
453 .tool = {
454 .sample = perf_event__repipe_sample,
455 .mmap = perf_event__repipe,
5c5e854b 456 .mmap2 = perf_event__repipe,
5ded57ac
ACM
457 .comm = perf_event__repipe,
458 .fork = perf_event__repipe,
459 .exit = perf_event__repipe,
460 .lost = perf_event__repipe,
461 .read = perf_event__repipe_sample,
462 .throttle = perf_event__repipe,
463 .unthrottle = perf_event__repipe,
464 .attr = perf_event__repipe_attr,
47c3d109 465 .tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
cd17a9b5
AH
466 .auxtrace_info = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
467 .auxtrace = perf_event__repipe_auxtrace,
468 .auxtrace_error = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
d704ebda 469 .finished_round = perf_event__repipe_oe_synth,
5ded57ac 470 .build_id = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
3c659eed 471 .id_index = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
5ded57ac 472 },
e558a5bd 473 .input_name = "-",
26a031e1 474 .samples = LIST_HEAD_INIT(inject.samples),
3406912c
JO
475 .output = {
476 .path = "-",
477 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_WRITE,
478 },
5ded57ac 479 };
1cb8bdcc
NK
480 struct perf_data_file file = {
481 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
482 };
483 int ret;
484
5ded57ac
ACM
485 const struct option options[] = {
486 OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "build-ids", &inject.build_ids,
487 "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
e558a5bd
AV
488 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &inject.input_name, "file",
489 "input file name"),
3406912c 490 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &inject.output.path, "file",
e558a5bd 491 "output file name"),
26a031e1
AV
492 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sched-stat", &inject.sched_stat,
493 "Merge sched-stat and sched-switch for getting events "
494 "where and how long tasks slept"),
5ded57ac
ACM
495 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
496 "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
a7a2b8b4
AH
497 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, "file",
498 "kallsyms pathname"),
ccaa474c 499 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
5ded57ac
ACM
500 OPT_END()
501 };
002439e8
ACM
502 const char * const inject_usage[] = {
503 "perf inject [<options>]",
504 NULL
505 };
5ded57ac 506
002439e8 507 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, inject_usage, 0);
454c407e
TZ
508
509 /*
510 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
511 */
512 if (argc)
002439e8 513 usage_with_options(inject_usage, options);
454c407e 514
3406912c
JO
515 if (perf_data_file__open(&inject.output)) {
516 perror("failed to create output file");
517 return -1;
e558a5bd
AV
518 }
519
b7b61cbe
ACM
520 inject.tool.ordered_events = inject.sched_stat;
521
1cb8bdcc
NK
522 file.path = inject.input_name;
523 inject.session = perf_session__new(&file, true, &inject.tool);
524 if (inject.session == NULL)
52e02834 525 return -1;
1cb8bdcc 526
0a7e6d1b 527 if (symbol__init(&inject.session->header.env) < 0)
454c407e
TZ
528 return -1;
529
1cb8bdcc
NK
530 ret = __cmd_inject(&inject);
531
532 perf_session__delete(inject.session);
533
534 return ret;
454c407e 535}