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3d1d07ec 1#include "hist.h"
4e4f06e4
ACM
2#include "session.h"
3#include "sort.h"
3d1d07ec
JK
4
5struct callchain_param callchain_param = {
6 .mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
7 .min_percent = 0.5
8};
9
3d1d07ec
JK
10/*
11 * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
12 */
13
4e4f06e4
ACM
14struct hist_entry *__perf_session__add_hist_entry(struct perf_session *self,
15 struct addr_location *al,
16 struct symbol *sym_parent,
17 u64 count, bool *hit)
9735abf1 18{
4e4f06e4 19 struct rb_node **p = &self->hists.rb_node;
9735abf1
ACM
20 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
21 struct hist_entry *he;
22 struct hist_entry entry = {
1ed091c4
ACM
23 .thread = al->thread,
24 .map = al->map,
25 .sym = al->sym,
26 .ip = al->addr,
27 .level = al->level,
9735abf1
ACM
28 .count = count,
29 .parent = sym_parent,
30 };
31 int cmp;
32
33 while (*p != NULL) {
34 parent = *p;
35 he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
36
37 cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);
38
39 if (!cmp) {
40 *hit = true;
41 return he;
42 }
43
44 if (cmp < 0)
45 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
46 else
47 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
48 }
49
50 he = malloc(sizeof(*he));
51 if (!he)
52 return NULL;
53 *he = entry;
54 rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
4e4f06e4 55 rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &self->hists);
9735abf1
ACM
56 *hit = false;
57 return he;
58}
59
3d1d07ec
JK
60int64_t
61hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
62{
63 struct sort_entry *se;
64 int64_t cmp = 0;
65
66 list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
67 cmp = se->cmp(left, right);
68 if (cmp)
69 break;
70 }
71
72 return cmp;
73}
74
75int64_t
76hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
77{
78 struct sort_entry *se;
79 int64_t cmp = 0;
80
81 list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
82 int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
83
84 f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp;
85
86 cmp = f(left, right);
87 if (cmp)
88 break;
89 }
90
91 return cmp;
92}
93
94void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he)
95{
96 free(he);
97}
98
99/*
100 * collapse the histogram
101 */
102
b9bf0892 103static void collapse__insert_entry(struct rb_root *root, struct hist_entry *he)
3d1d07ec 104{
b9bf0892 105 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
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106 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
107 struct hist_entry *iter;
108 int64_t cmp;
109
110 while (*p != NULL) {
111 parent = *p;
112 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
113
114 cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);
115
116 if (!cmp) {
117 iter->count += he->count;
118 hist_entry__free(he);
119 return;
120 }
121
122 if (cmp < 0)
123 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
124 else
125 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
126 }
127
128 rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
b9bf0892 129 rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
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JK
130}
131
4e4f06e4 132void perf_session__collapse_resort(struct perf_session *self)
3d1d07ec 133{
b9bf0892 134 struct rb_root tmp;
3d1d07ec
JK
135 struct rb_node *next;
136 struct hist_entry *n;
137
138 if (!sort__need_collapse)
139 return;
140
b9bf0892 141 tmp = RB_ROOT;
4e4f06e4 142 next = rb_first(&self->hists);
b9bf0892 143
3d1d07ec
JK
144 while (next) {
145 n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
146 next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
147
4e4f06e4 148 rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &self->hists);
b9bf0892 149 collapse__insert_entry(&tmp, n);
3d1d07ec 150 }
b9bf0892 151
4e4f06e4 152 self->hists = tmp;
3d1d07ec
JK
153}
154
155/*
156 * reverse the map, sort on count.
157 */
158
d599db3f 159static void perf_session__insert_output_hist_entry(struct rb_root *root,
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ACM
160 struct hist_entry *he,
161 u64 min_callchain_hits)
3d1d07ec 162{
b9bf0892 163 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
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164 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
165 struct hist_entry *iter;
166
d599db3f 167 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain)
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168 callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain,
169 min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
170
171 while (*p != NULL) {
172 parent = *p;
173 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
174
175 if (he->count > iter->count)
176 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
177 else
178 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
179 }
180
181 rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
b9bf0892 182 rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
3d1d07ec
JK
183}
184
4e4f06e4 185void perf_session__output_resort(struct perf_session *self, u64 total_samples)
3d1d07ec 186{
b9bf0892 187 struct rb_root tmp;
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JK
188 struct rb_node *next;
189 struct hist_entry *n;
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JK
190 u64 min_callchain_hits;
191
192 min_callchain_hits =
193 total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
194
b9bf0892 195 tmp = RB_ROOT;
4e4f06e4 196 next = rb_first(&self->hists);
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JK
197
198 while (next) {
199 n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
200 next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
201
4e4f06e4 202 rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &self->hists);
d599db3f 203 perf_session__insert_output_hist_entry(&tmp, n,
4e4f06e4 204 min_callchain_hits);
3d1d07ec 205 }
b9bf0892 206
4e4f06e4 207 self->hists = tmp;
3d1d07ec 208}
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209
210static size_t callchain__fprintf_left_margin(FILE *fp, int left_margin)
211{
212 int i;
213 int ret = fprintf(fp, " ");
214
215 for (i = 0; i < left_margin; i++)
216 ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
217
218 return ret;
219}
220
221static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask,
222 int left_margin)
223{
224 int i;
225 size_t ret = callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
226
227 for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
228 if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
229 ret += fprintf(fp, "| ");
230 else
231 ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
232
233 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
234
235 return ret;
236}
237
238static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain,
239 int depth, int depth_mask, int count,
240 u64 total_samples, int hits,
241 int left_margin)
242{
243 int i;
244 size_t ret = 0;
245
246 ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
247 for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
248 if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
249 ret += fprintf(fp, "|");
250 else
251 ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
252 if (!count && i == depth - 1) {
253 double percent;
254
255 percent = hits * 100.0 / total_samples;
256 ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "--%2.2f%%-- ", percent);
257 } else
258 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", " ");
259 }
260 if (chain->sym)
261 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s\n", chain->sym->name);
262 else
263 ret += fprintf(fp, "%p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);
264
265 return ret;
266}
267
268static struct symbol *rem_sq_bracket;
269static struct callchain_list rem_hits;
270
271static void init_rem_hits(void)
272{
273 rem_sq_bracket = malloc(sizeof(*rem_sq_bracket) + 6);
274 if (!rem_sq_bracket) {
275 fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to display remaining hits\n");
276 return;
277 }
278
279 strcpy(rem_sq_bracket->name, "[...]");
280 rem_hits.sym = rem_sq_bracket;
281}
282
283static size_t __callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
284 u64 total_samples, int depth,
285 int depth_mask, int left_margin)
286{
287 struct rb_node *node, *next;
288 struct callchain_node *child;
289 struct callchain_list *chain;
290 int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
291 u64 new_total;
292 u64 remaining;
293 size_t ret = 0;
294 int i;
295
296 if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL)
297 new_total = self->children_hit;
298 else
299 new_total = total_samples;
300
301 remaining = new_total;
302
303 node = rb_first(&self->rb_root);
304 while (node) {
305 u64 cumul;
306
307 child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
308 cumul = cumul_hits(child);
309 remaining -= cumul;
310
311 /*
312 * The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
313 * the depth. We don't want to keep the pipes of the current
314 * level for the last child of this depth.
315 * Except if we have remaining filtered hits. They will
316 * supersede the last child
317 */
318 next = rb_next(node);
319 if (!next && (callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_GRAPH_REL || !remaining))
320 new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));
321
322 /*
323 * But we keep the older depth mask for the line seperator
324 * to keep the level link until we reach the last child
325 */
326 ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask,
327 left_margin);
328 i = 0;
329 list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) {
330 if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
331 continue;
332 ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth,
333 new_depth_mask, i++,
334 new_total,
335 cumul,
336 left_margin);
337 }
338 ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total,
339 depth + 1,
340 new_depth_mask | (1 << depth),
341 left_margin);
342 node = next;
343 }
344
345 if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL &&
346 remaining && remaining != new_total) {
347
348 if (!rem_sq_bracket)
349 return ret;
350
351 new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));
352
353 ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &rem_hits, depth,
354 new_depth_mask, 0, new_total,
355 remaining, left_margin);
356 }
357
358 return ret;
359}
360
361static size_t callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
362 u64 total_samples, int left_margin)
363{
364 struct callchain_list *chain;
365 bool printed = false;
366 int i = 0;
367 int ret = 0;
368
369 list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
370 if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
371 continue;
372
373 if (!i++ && sort__first_dimension == SORT_SYM)
374 continue;
375
376 if (!printed) {
377 ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
378 ret += fprintf(fp, "|\n");
379 ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
380 ret += fprintf(fp, "---");
381
382 left_margin += 3;
383 printed = true;
384 } else
385 ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
386
387 if (chain->sym)
388 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", chain->sym->name);
389 else
390 ret += fprintf(fp, " %p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);
391 }
392
393 ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, self, total_samples, 1, 1, left_margin);
394
395 return ret;
396}
397
398static size_t callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
399 u64 total_samples)
400{
401 struct callchain_list *chain;
402 size_t ret = 0;
403
404 if (!self)
405 return 0;
406
407 ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, self->parent, total_samples);
408
409
410 list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
411 if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
412 continue;
413 if (chain->sym)
414 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", chain->sym->name);
415 else
416 ret += fprintf(fp, " %p\n",
417 (void *)(long)chain->ip);
418 }
419
420 return ret;
421}
422
423static size_t hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self,
424 u64 total_samples, int left_margin)
425{
426 struct rb_node *rb_node;
427 struct callchain_node *chain;
428 size_t ret = 0;
429
430 rb_node = rb_first(&self->sorted_chain);
431 while (rb_node) {
432 double percent;
433
434 chain = rb_entry(rb_node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
435 percent = chain->hit * 100.0 / total_samples;
436 switch (callchain_param.mode) {
437 case CHAIN_FLAT:
438 ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, " %6.2f%%\n",
439 percent);
440 ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, chain, total_samples);
441 break;
442 case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */
443 case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
444 ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, total_samples,
445 left_margin);
446 case CHAIN_NONE:
447 default:
448 break;
449 }
450 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
451 rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
452 }
453
454 return ret;
455}
456
c351c281
ACM
457static size_t hist_entry__fprintf(struct hist_entry *self,
458 struct perf_session *session,
459 struct perf_session *pair_session,
460 bool show_displacement,
461 long displacement, FILE *fp)
4ecf84d0
ACM
462{
463 struct sort_entry *se;
c351c281
ACM
464 u64 count, total;
465 const char *sep = symbol_conf.field_sep;
4ecf84d0
ACM
466 size_t ret;
467
468 if (symbol_conf.exclude_other && !self->parent)
469 return 0;
470
c351c281
ACM
471 if (pair_session) {
472 count = self->pair ? self->pair->count : 0;
473 total = pair_session->events_stats.total;
474 } else {
475 count = self->count;
476 total = session->events_stats.total;
477 }
478
479 if (total)
480 ret = percent_color_fprintf(fp, sep ? "%.2f" : " %6.2f%%",
481 (count * 100.0) / total);
4ecf84d0 482 else
c351c281 483 ret = fprintf(fp, sep ? "%lld" : "%12lld ", count);
4ecf84d0
ACM
484
485 if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) {
c351c281
ACM
486 if (sep)
487 fprintf(fp, "%c%lld", *sep, count);
4ecf84d0 488 else
c351c281
ACM
489 fprintf(fp, "%11lld", count);
490 }
491
492 if (pair_session) {
493 char bf[32];
494 double old_percent = 0, new_percent = 0, diff;
495
496 if (total > 0)
497 old_percent = (count * 100) / total;
498 if (session->events_stats.total > 0)
499 new_percent = (self->count * 100) / session->events_stats.total;
500
501 diff = old_percent - new_percent;
502
503 if ((u64)diff != 0)
504 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%+4.2F%%", diff);
505 else
506 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), " ");
507
508 if (sep)
509 ret += fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *sep, bf);
510 else
511 ret += fprintf(fp, "%11.11s", bf);
512
513 if (show_displacement) {
514 if (displacement)
515 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%+4ld", displacement);
516 else
517 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), " ");
518
519 if (sep)
520 fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *sep, bf);
521 else
522 fprintf(fp, "%6.6s", bf);
523 }
4ecf84d0
ACM
524 }
525
526 list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
527 if (se->elide)
528 continue;
529
c351c281 530 fprintf(fp, "%s", sep ?: " ");
4ecf84d0
ACM
531 ret += se->print(fp, self, se->width ? *se->width : 0);
532 }
533
534 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
535
536 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
537 int left_margin = 0;
538
539 if (sort__first_dimension == SORT_COMM) {
540 se = list_first_entry(&hist_entry__sort_list, typeof(*se),
541 list);
542 left_margin = se->width ? *se->width : 0;
543 left_margin -= thread__comm_len(self->thread);
544 }
545
546 hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, session->events_stats.total,
547 left_margin);
548 }
549
550 return ret;
551}
552
c351c281
ACM
553size_t perf_session__fprintf_hists(struct perf_session *self,
554 struct perf_session *pair,
555 bool show_displacement, FILE *fp)
4ecf84d0 556{
4ecf84d0
ACM
557 struct sort_entry *se;
558 struct rb_node *nd;
559 size_t ret = 0;
c351c281
ACM
560 unsigned long position = 1;
561 long displacement = 0;
4ecf84d0 562 unsigned int width;
c351c281 563 const char *sep = symbol_conf.field_sep;
4ecf84d0
ACM
564 char *col_width = symbol_conf.col_width_list_str;
565
566 init_rem_hits();
567
c351c281
ACM
568 fprintf(fp, "# %s", pair ? "Baseline" : "Overhead");
569
4ecf84d0 570 if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) {
c351c281
ACM
571 if (sep)
572 fprintf(fp, "%cSamples", *sep);
4ecf84d0
ACM
573 else
574 fputs(" Samples ", fp);
575 }
c351c281
ACM
576
577 if (pair) {
578 if (sep)
579 ret += fprintf(fp, "%cDelta", *sep);
580 else
581 ret += fprintf(fp, " Delta ");
582
583 if (show_displacement) {
584 if (sep)
585 ret += fprintf(fp, "%cDisplacement", *sep);
586 else
587 ret += fprintf(fp, " Displ");
588 }
589 }
590
4ecf84d0
ACM
591 list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
592 if (se->elide)
593 continue;
c351c281
ACM
594 if (sep) {
595 fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *sep, se->header);
4ecf84d0
ACM
596 continue;
597 }
598 width = strlen(se->header);
599 if (se->width) {
600 if (symbol_conf.col_width_list_str) {
601 if (col_width) {
602 *se->width = atoi(col_width);
603 col_width = strchr(col_width, ',');
604 if (col_width)
605 ++col_width;
606 }
607 }
608 width = *se->width = max(*se->width, width);
609 }
610 fprintf(fp, " %*s", width, se->header);
611 }
612 fprintf(fp, "\n");
613
c351c281 614 if (sep)
4ecf84d0
ACM
615 goto print_entries;
616
617 fprintf(fp, "# ........");
618 if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
619 fprintf(fp, " ..........");
c351c281
ACM
620 if (pair) {
621 fprintf(fp, " ..........");
622 if (show_displacement)
623 fprintf(fp, " .....");
624 }
4ecf84d0
ACM
625 list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
626 unsigned int i;
627
628 if (se->elide)
629 continue;
630
631 fprintf(fp, " ");
632 if (se->width)
633 width = *se->width;
634 else
635 width = strlen(se->header);
636 for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
637 fprintf(fp, ".");
638 }
4ecf84d0 639
c351c281 640 fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
4ecf84d0
ACM
641
642print_entries:
643 for (nd = rb_first(&self->hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
c351c281
ACM
644 struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
645
646 if (show_displacement) {
647 if (h->pair != NULL)
648 displacement = ((long)h->pair->position -
649 (long)position);
650 else
651 displacement = 0;
652 ++position;
653 }
654 ret += hist_entry__fprintf(h, self, pair, show_displacement,
655 displacement, fp);
4ecf84d0
ACM
656 }
657
4ecf84d0
ACM
658 free(rem_sq_bracket);
659
660 return ret;
661}