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2025cf9e 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
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4 */
5
6/* Manage metrics and groups of metrics from JSON files */
7
8#include "metricgroup.h"
b4209025 9#include "debug.h"
b18f3e36 10#include "evlist.h"
0b8026e8 11#include "evsel.h"
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12#include "strbuf.h"
13#include "pmu.h"
14#include "expr.h"
15#include "rblist.h"
b18f3e36 16#include <string.h>
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17#include <errno.h>
18#include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
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19#include "strlist.h"
20#include <assert.h>
bd9860bf 21#include <linux/ctype.h>
b4209025 22#include <linux/string.h>
d8f9da24 23#include <linux/zalloc.h>
0b8026e8 24#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
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25
26struct metric_event *metricgroup__lookup(struct rblist *metric_events,
32dcd021 27 struct evsel *evsel,
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28 bool create)
29{
30 struct rb_node *nd;
31 struct metric_event me = {
32 .evsel = evsel
33 };
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34
35 if (!metric_events)
36 return NULL;
37
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38 nd = rblist__find(metric_events, &me);
39 if (nd)
40 return container_of(nd, struct metric_event, nd);
41 if (create) {
42 rblist__add_node(metric_events, &me);
43 nd = rblist__find(metric_events, &me);
44 if (nd)
45 return container_of(nd, struct metric_event, nd);
46 }
47 return NULL;
48}
49
50static int metric_event_cmp(struct rb_node *rb_node, const void *entry)
51{
52 struct metric_event *a = container_of(rb_node,
53 struct metric_event,
54 nd);
55 const struct metric_event *b = entry;
56
57 if (a->evsel == b->evsel)
58 return 0;
59 if ((char *)a->evsel < (char *)b->evsel)
60 return -1;
61 return +1;
62}
63
64static struct rb_node *metric_event_new(struct rblist *rblist __maybe_unused,
65 const void *entry)
66{
67 struct metric_event *me = malloc(sizeof(struct metric_event));
68
69 if (!me)
70 return NULL;
71 memcpy(me, entry, sizeof(struct metric_event));
72 me->evsel = ((struct metric_event *)entry)->evsel;
73 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->head);
74 return &me->nd;
75}
76
77static void metricgroup__rblist_init(struct rblist *metric_events)
78{
79 rblist__init(metric_events);
80 metric_events->node_cmp = metric_event_cmp;
81 metric_events->node_new = metric_event_new;
82}
83
84struct egroup {
85 struct list_head nd;
86 int idnum;
87 const char **ids;
88 const char *metric_name;
89 const char *metric_expr;
287f2649 90 const char *metric_unit;
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91};
92
63503dba 93static struct evsel *find_evsel_group(struct evlist *perf_evlist,
32dcd021
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94 const char **ids,
95 int idnum,
96 struct evsel **metric_events)
b18f3e36 97{
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98 struct evsel *ev;
99 int i = 0;
100 bool leader_found;
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101
102 evlist__for_each_entry (perf_evlist, ev) {
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103 if (!strcmp(ev->name, ids[i])) {
104 if (!metric_events[i])
105 metric_events[i] = ev;
b18f3e36 106 } else {
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107 if (++i == idnum) {
108 /* Discard the whole match and start again */
109 i = 0;
110 memset(metric_events, 0,
111 sizeof(struct evsel *) * idnum);
112 continue;
113 }
114
115 if (!strcmp(ev->name, ids[i]))
116 metric_events[i] = ev;
117 else {
118 /* Discard the whole match and start again */
119 i = 0;
120 memset(metric_events, 0,
121 sizeof(struct evsel *) * idnum);
122 continue;
2f87f33f 123 }
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124 }
125 }
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126
127 if (i != idnum - 1) {
128 /* Not whole match */
129 return NULL;
130 }
131
132 metric_events[idnum] = NULL;
133
134 for (i = 0; i < idnum; i++) {
135 leader_found = false;
136 evlist__for_each_entry(perf_evlist, ev) {
137 if (!leader_found && (ev == metric_events[i]))
138 leader_found = true;
139
140 if (leader_found &&
141 !strcmp(ev->name, metric_events[i]->name)) {
142 ev->metric_leader = metric_events[i];
143 }
144 }
145 }
146
147 return metric_events[0];
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148}
149
150static int metricgroup__setup_events(struct list_head *groups,
63503dba 151 struct evlist *perf_evlist,
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152 struct rblist *metric_events_list)
153{
154 struct metric_event *me;
155 struct metric_expr *expr;
156 int i = 0;
157 int ret = 0;
158 struct egroup *eg;
32dcd021 159 struct evsel *evsel;
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160
161 list_for_each_entry (eg, groups, nd) {
32dcd021 162 struct evsel **metric_events;
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163
164 metric_events = calloc(sizeof(void *), eg->idnum + 1);
165 if (!metric_events) {
166 ret = -ENOMEM;
167 break;
168 }
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169 evsel = find_evsel_group(perf_evlist, eg->ids, eg->idnum,
170 metric_events);
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171 if (!evsel) {
172 pr_debug("Cannot resolve %s: %s\n",
173 eg->metric_name, eg->metric_expr);
174 continue;
175 }
176 for (i = 0; i < eg->idnum; i++)
177 metric_events[i]->collect_stat = true;
178 me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events_list, evsel, true);
179 if (!me) {
180 ret = -ENOMEM;
181 break;
182 }
183 expr = malloc(sizeof(struct metric_expr));
184 if (!expr) {
185 ret = -ENOMEM;
186 break;
187 }
188 expr->metric_expr = eg->metric_expr;
189 expr->metric_name = eg->metric_name;
287f2649 190 expr->metric_unit = eg->metric_unit;
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191 expr->metric_events = metric_events;
192 list_add(&expr->nd, &me->head);
193 }
194 return ret;
195}
196
197static bool match_metric(const char *n, const char *list)
198{
199 int len;
200 char *m;
201
202 if (!list)
203 return false;
204 if (!strcmp(list, "all"))
205 return true;
206 if (!n)
207 return !strcasecmp(list, "No_group");
208 len = strlen(list);
209 m = strcasestr(n, list);
210 if (!m)
211 return false;
212 if ((m == n || m[-1] == ';' || m[-1] == ' ') &&
213 (m[len] == 0 || m[len] == ';'))
214 return true;
215 return false;
216}
217
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218struct mep {
219 struct rb_node nd;
220 const char *name;
221 struct strlist *metrics;
222};
223
224static int mep_cmp(struct rb_node *rb_node, const void *entry)
225{
226 struct mep *a = container_of(rb_node, struct mep, nd);
227 struct mep *b = (struct mep *)entry;
228
229 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
230}
231
232static struct rb_node *mep_new(struct rblist *rl __maybe_unused,
233 const void *entry)
234{
235 struct mep *me = malloc(sizeof(struct mep));
236
237 if (!me)
238 return NULL;
239 memcpy(me, entry, sizeof(struct mep));
240 me->name = strdup(me->name);
241 if (!me->name)
242 goto out_me;
243 me->metrics = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
244 if (!me->metrics)
245 goto out_name;
246 return &me->nd;
247out_name:
d8f9da24 248 zfree(&me->name);
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249out_me:
250 free(me);
251 return NULL;
252}
253
254static struct mep *mep_lookup(struct rblist *groups, const char *name)
255{
256 struct rb_node *nd;
257 struct mep me = {
258 .name = name
259 };
260 nd = rblist__find(groups, &me);
261 if (nd)
262 return container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
263 rblist__add_node(groups, &me);
264 nd = rblist__find(groups, &me);
265 if (nd)
266 return container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
267 return NULL;
268}
269
270static void mep_delete(struct rblist *rl __maybe_unused,
271 struct rb_node *nd)
272{
273 struct mep *me = container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
274
275 strlist__delete(me->metrics);
d8f9da24 276 zfree(&me->name);
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277 free(me);
278}
279
280static void metricgroup__print_strlist(struct strlist *metrics, bool raw)
281{
282 struct str_node *sn;
283 int n = 0;
284
285 strlist__for_each_entry (sn, metrics) {
286 if (raw)
287 printf("%s%s", n > 0 ? " " : "", sn->s);
288 else
289 printf(" %s\n", sn->s);
290 n++;
291 }
292 if (raw)
293 putchar('\n');
294}
295
296void metricgroup__print(bool metrics, bool metricgroups, char *filter,
33bbc571 297 bool raw, bool details)
71b0acce 298{
54e32dc0 299 struct pmu_events_map *map = perf_pmu__find_map(NULL);
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300 struct pmu_event *pe;
301 int i;
302 struct rblist groups;
303 struct rb_node *node, *next;
304 struct strlist *metriclist = NULL;
305
306 if (!map)
307 return;
308
309 if (!metricgroups) {
310 metriclist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
311 if (!metriclist)
312 return;
313 }
314
315 rblist__init(&groups);
316 groups.node_new = mep_new;
317 groups.node_cmp = mep_cmp;
318 groups.node_delete = mep_delete;
319 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
320 const char *g;
321 pe = &map->table[i];
322
323 if (!pe->name && !pe->metric_group && !pe->metric_name)
324 break;
325 if (!pe->metric_expr)
326 continue;
327 g = pe->metric_group;
328 if (!g && pe->metric_name) {
329 if (pe->name)
330 continue;
331 g = "No_group";
332 }
333 if (g) {
334 char *omg;
335 char *mg = strdup(g);
336
337 if (!mg)
338 return;
339 omg = mg;
340 while ((g = strsep(&mg, ";")) != NULL) {
341 struct mep *me;
342 char *s;
343
80e9073f 344 g = skip_spaces(g);
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345 if (*g == 0)
346 g = "No_group";
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347 if (filter && !strstr(g, filter))
348 continue;
349 if (raw)
350 s = (char *)pe->metric_name;
351 else {
95f04328
MP
352 if (asprintf(&s, "%s\n%*s%s]",
353 pe->metric_name, 8, "[", pe->desc) < 0)
71b0acce 354 return;
33bbc571
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355
356 if (details) {
357 if (asprintf(&s, "%s\n%*s%s]",
358 s, 8, "[", pe->metric_expr) < 0)
359 return;
360 }
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361 }
362
363 if (!s)
364 continue;
365
366 if (!metricgroups) {
367 strlist__add(metriclist, s);
368 } else {
369 me = mep_lookup(&groups, g);
370 if (!me)
371 continue;
372 strlist__add(me->metrics, s);
373 }
374 }
375 free(omg);
376 }
377 }
378
379 if (metricgroups && !raw)
380 printf("\nMetric Groups:\n\n");
381 else if (metrics && !raw)
382 printf("\nMetrics:\n\n");
383
ca227029 384 for (node = rb_first_cached(&groups.entries); node; node = next) {
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385 struct mep *me = container_of(node, struct mep, nd);
386
387 if (metricgroups)
9c344d15 388 printf("%s%s%s", me->name, metrics && !raw ? ":" : "", raw ? " " : "\n");
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389 if (metrics)
390 metricgroup__print_strlist(me->metrics, raw);
391 next = rb_next(node);
392 rblist__remove_node(&groups, node);
393 }
394 if (!metricgroups)
395 metricgroup__print_strlist(metriclist, raw);
396 strlist__delete(metriclist);
397}
398
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399static int metricgroup__add_metric(const char *metric, struct strbuf *events,
400 struct list_head *group_list)
401{
54e32dc0 402 struct pmu_events_map *map = perf_pmu__find_map(NULL);
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403 struct pmu_event *pe;
404 int ret = -EINVAL;
405 int i, j;
406
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407 if (!map)
408 return 0;
409
410 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
411 pe = &map->table[i];
412
413 if (!pe->name && !pe->metric_group && !pe->metric_name)
414 break;
415 if (!pe->metric_expr)
416 continue;
417 if (match_metric(pe->metric_group, metric) ||
418 match_metric(pe->metric_name, metric)) {
419 const char **ids;
420 int idnum;
421 struct egroup *eg;
488c3bf7 422 bool no_group = false;
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423
424 pr_debug("metric expr %s for %s\n", pe->metric_expr, pe->metric_name);
425
426 if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr,
427 NULL, &ids, &idnum) < 0)
428 continue;
429 if (events->len > 0)
430 strbuf_addf(events, ",");
431 for (j = 0; j < idnum; j++) {
432 pr_debug("found event %s\n", ids[j]);
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433 /*
434 * Duration time maps to a software event and can make
435 * groups not count. Always use it outside a
436 * group.
437 */
438 if (!strcmp(ids[j], "duration_time")) {
439 if (j > 0)
440 strbuf_addf(events, "}:W,");
441 strbuf_addf(events, "duration_time");
442 no_group = true;
443 continue;
444 }
b18f3e36 445 strbuf_addf(events, "%s%s",
488c3bf7 446 j == 0 || no_group ? "{" : ",",
b18f3e36 447 ids[j]);
488c3bf7 448 no_group = false;
b18f3e36 449 }
488c3bf7
AK
450 if (!no_group)
451 strbuf_addf(events, "}:W");
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452
453 eg = malloc(sizeof(struct egroup));
454 if (!eg) {
455 ret = -ENOMEM;
456 break;
457 }
458 eg->ids = ids;
459 eg->idnum = idnum;
460 eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
461 eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
287f2649 462 eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
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463 list_add_tail(&eg->nd, group_list);
464 ret = 0;
465 }
466 }
467 return ret;
468}
469
470static int metricgroup__add_metric_list(const char *list, struct strbuf *events,
471 struct list_head *group_list)
472{
473 char *llist, *nlist, *p;
474 int ret = -EINVAL;
475
476 nlist = strdup(list);
477 if (!nlist)
478 return -ENOMEM;
479 llist = nlist;
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480
481 strbuf_init(events, 100);
482 strbuf_addf(events, "%s", "");
483
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484 while ((p = strsep(&llist, ",")) != NULL) {
485 ret = metricgroup__add_metric(p, events, group_list);
486 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
487 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find metric or group `%s'\n",
488 p);
489 break;
490 }
491 }
492 free(nlist);
493 return ret;
494}
495
496static void metricgroup__free_egroups(struct list_head *group_list)
497{
498 struct egroup *eg, *egtmp;
499 int i;
500
501 list_for_each_entry_safe (eg, egtmp, group_list, nd) {
502 for (i = 0; i < eg->idnum; i++)
d8f9da24
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503 zfree(&eg->ids[i]);
504 zfree(&eg->ids);
acc7bfb3 505 list_del_init(&eg->nd);
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506 free(eg);
507 }
508}
509
510int metricgroup__parse_groups(const struct option *opt,
511 const char *str,
512 struct rblist *metric_events)
513{
514 struct parse_events_error parse_error;
63503dba 515 struct evlist *perf_evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
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516 struct strbuf extra_events;
517 LIST_HEAD(group_list);
518 int ret;
519
520 if (metric_events->nr_entries == 0)
521 metricgroup__rblist_init(metric_events);
522 ret = metricgroup__add_metric_list(str, &extra_events, &group_list);
523 if (ret)
524 return ret;
525 pr_debug("adding %s\n", extra_events.buf);
a910e466 526 bzero(&parse_error, sizeof(parse_error));
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527 ret = parse_events(perf_evlist, extra_events.buf, &parse_error);
528 if (ret) {
333b5665 529 parse_events_print_error(&parse_error, extra_events.buf);
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530 goto out;
531 }
532 strbuf_release(&extra_events);
533 ret = metricgroup__setup_events(&group_list, perf_evlist,
534 metric_events);
535out:
536 metricgroup__free_egroups(&group_list);
537 return ret;
538}
742d92ff
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539
540bool metricgroup__has_metric(const char *metric)
541{
542 struct pmu_events_map *map = perf_pmu__find_map(NULL);
543 struct pmu_event *pe;
544 int i;
545
546 if (!map)
547 return false;
548
549 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
550 pe = &map->table[i];
551
552 if (!pe->name && !pe->metric_group && !pe->metric_name)
553 break;
554 if (!pe->metric_expr)
555 continue;
556 if (match_metric(pe->metric_name, metric))
557 return true;
558 }
559 return false;
560}