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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
a43783ae 2#include <errno.h>
fd20e811 3#include <inttypes.h>
0007ecea 4#include <math.h>
0007ecea 5#include "stat.h"
24e34f68 6#include "evlist.h"
e2f56da1 7#include "evsel.h"
24e34f68 8#include "thread_map.h"
0007ecea
XG
9
10void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
11{
12 double delta;
13
14 stats->n++;
15 delta = val - stats->mean;
16 stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
17 stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
ffe4f3c0
DA
18
19 if (val > stats->max)
20 stats->max = val;
21
22 if (val < stats->min)
23 stats->min = val;
0007ecea
XG
24}
25
26double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
27{
28 return stats->mean;
29}
30
31/*
32 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
33 *
34 * (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
35 * s^2 = -------------------------------
36 * n - 1
37 *
38 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
39 *
40 * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
41 *
42 * s
43 * s_mean = -------
44 * sqrt(n)
45 *
46 */
47double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
48{
49 double variance, variance_mean;
50
45528f7c 51 if (stats->n < 2)
0007ecea
XG
52 return 0.0;
53
54 variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
55 variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
56
57 return sqrt(variance_mean);
58}
59
60double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg)
61{
62 double pct = 0.0;
63
64 if (avg)
65 pct = 100.0 * stddev/avg;
66
67 return pct;
68}
e2f56da1
JO
69
70bool __perf_evsel_stat__is(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
71 enum perf_stat_evsel_id id)
72{
581cc8a2 73 struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
e2f56da1
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74
75 return ps->id == id;
76}
77
78#define ID(id, name) [PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__##id] = #name
79static const char *id_str[PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX] = {
4c358d5c
JO
80 ID(NONE, x),
81 ID(CYCLES_IN_TX, cpu/cycles-t/),
82 ID(TRANSACTION_START, cpu/tx-start/),
83 ID(ELISION_START, cpu/el-start/),
84 ID(CYCLES_IN_TX_CP, cpu/cycles-ct/),
239bd47f
AK
85 ID(TOPDOWN_TOTAL_SLOTS, topdown-total-slots),
86 ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_ISSUED, topdown-slots-issued),
87 ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_RETIRED, topdown-slots-retired),
88 ID(TOPDOWN_FETCH_BUBBLES, topdown-fetch-bubbles),
89 ID(TOPDOWN_RECOVERY_BUBBLES, topdown-recovery-bubbles),
daefd0bc
KL
90 ID(SMI_NUM, msr/smi/),
91 ID(APERF, msr/aperf/),
e2f56da1
JO
92};
93#undef ID
94
95void perf_stat_evsel_id_init(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
96{
581cc8a2 97 struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
e2f56da1
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98 int i;
99
100 /* ps->id is 0 hence PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__NONE by default */
101
102 for (i = 0; i < PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX; i++) {
103 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(evsel), id_str[i])) {
104 ps->id = i;
105 break;
106 }
107 }
108}
a9a3a4d9 109
86a2cf31 110static void perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
9689edfa
JO
111{
112 int i;
581cc8a2 113 struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
9689edfa
JO
114
115 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
116 init_stats(&ps->res_stats[i]);
117
118 perf_stat_evsel_id_init(evsel);
119}
120
86a2cf31 121static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
9689edfa 122{
581cc8a2 123 evsel->priv = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat_evsel));
9689edfa
JO
124 if (evsel->priv == NULL)
125 return -ENOMEM;
126 perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
127 return 0;
128}
129
86a2cf31 130static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
9689edfa 131{
f7794d52
JO
132 struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
133
134 if (ps)
135 free(ps->group_data);
9689edfa
JO
136 zfree(&evsel->priv);
137}
a939512d 138
86a2cf31
JO
139static int perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
140 int ncpus, int nthreads)
a939512d
JO
141{
142 struct perf_counts *counts;
143
144 counts = perf_counts__new(ncpus, nthreads);
145 if (counts)
146 evsel->prev_raw_counts = counts;
147
148 return counts ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
149}
150
86a2cf31 151static void perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
a939512d
JO
152{
153 perf_counts__delete(evsel->prev_raw_counts);
154 evsel->prev_raw_counts = NULL;
155}
24e34f68 156
86a2cf31 157static int perf_evsel__alloc_stats(struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool alloc_raw)
a7d0a102
JO
158{
159 int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel);
160 int nthreads = thread_map__nr(evsel->threads);
161
162 if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(evsel) < 0 ||
163 perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0 ||
164 (alloc_raw && perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0))
165 return -ENOMEM;
166
167 return 0;
168}
169
24e34f68
JO
170int perf_evlist__alloc_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist, bool alloc_raw)
171{
172 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
24e34f68 173
e5cadb93 174 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
a7d0a102 175 if (perf_evsel__alloc_stats(evsel, alloc_raw))
24e34f68
JO
176 goto out_free;
177 }
178
179 return 0;
180
181out_free:
182 perf_evlist__free_stats(evlist);
183 return -1;
184}
185
186void perf_evlist__free_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
187{
188 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
189
e5cadb93 190 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
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JO
191 perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(evsel);
192 perf_evsel__free_counts(evsel);
193 perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(evsel);
194 }
195}
196
197void perf_evlist__reset_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
198{
199 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
200
e5cadb93 201 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
24e34f68
JO
202 perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
203 perf_evsel__reset_counts(evsel);
204 }
205}
f80010eb
JO
206
207static void zero_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter)
208{
209 if (counter->per_pkg_mask)
210 memset(counter->per_pkg_mask, 0, MAX_NR_CPUS);
211}
212
02d8dabc
SE
213static int check_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter,
214 struct perf_counts_values *vals, int cpu, bool *skip)
f80010eb
JO
215{
216 unsigned long *mask = counter->per_pkg_mask;
217 struct cpu_map *cpus = perf_evsel__cpus(counter);
218 int s;
219
220 *skip = false;
221
222 if (!counter->per_pkg)
223 return 0;
224
225 if (cpu_map__empty(cpus))
226 return 0;
227
228 if (!mask) {
229 mask = zalloc(MAX_NR_CPUS);
230 if (!mask)
231 return -ENOMEM;
232
233 counter->per_pkg_mask = mask;
234 }
235
02d8dabc
SE
236 /*
237 * we do not consider an event that has not run as a good
238 * instance to mark a package as used (skip=1). Otherwise
239 * we may run into a situation where the first CPU in a package
240 * is not running anything, yet the second is, and this function
241 * would mark the package as used after the first CPU and would
242 * not read the values from the second CPU.
243 */
244 if (!(vals->run && vals->ena))
245 return 0;
246
1fe7a300 247 s = cpu_map__get_socket(cpus, cpu, NULL);
f80010eb
JO
248 if (s < 0)
249 return -1;
250
251 *skip = test_and_set_bit(s, mask) == 1;
252 return 0;
253}
254
255static int
256process_counter_values(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
257 int cpu, int thread,
258 struct perf_counts_values *count)
259{
260 struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &evsel->counts->aggr;
261 static struct perf_counts_values zero;
262 bool skip = false;
263
02d8dabc 264 if (check_per_pkg(evsel, count, cpu, &skip)) {
f80010eb
JO
265 pr_err("failed to read per-pkg counter\n");
266 return -1;
267 }
268
269 if (skip)
270 count = &zero;
271
272 switch (config->aggr_mode) {
273 case AGGR_THREAD:
274 case AGGR_CORE:
275 case AGGR_SOCKET:
276 case AGGR_NONE:
277 if (!evsel->snapshot)
278 perf_evsel__compute_deltas(evsel, cpu, thread, count);
279 perf_counts_values__scale(count, config->scale, NULL);
280 if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
281 perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->values, cpu);
282 break;
283 case AGGR_GLOBAL:
284 aggr->val += count->val;
285 if (config->scale) {
286 aggr->ena += count->ena;
287 aggr->run += count->run;
288 }
208df99e 289 case AGGR_UNSET:
f80010eb
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290 default:
291 break;
292 }
293
294 return 0;
295}
296
297static int process_counter_maps(struct perf_stat_config *config,
298 struct perf_evsel *counter)
299{
300 int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
301 int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
302 int cpu, thread;
303
304 if (counter->system_wide)
305 nthreads = 1;
306
307 for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
308 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
309 if (process_counter_values(config, counter, cpu, thread,
310 perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)))
311 return -1;
312 }
313 }
314
315 return 0;
316}
317
318int perf_stat_process_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
319 struct perf_evsel *counter)
320{
321 struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &counter->counts->aggr;
581cc8a2 322 struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->priv;
f80010eb 323 u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values;
f340c5fc 324 u64 val;
f80010eb
JO
325 int i, ret;
326
327 aggr->val = aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0;
f80010eb 328
51fd2df1
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329 /*
330 * We calculate counter's data every interval,
331 * and the display code shows ps->res_stats
332 * avg value. We need to zero the stats for
333 * interval mode, otherwise overall avg running
334 * averages will be shown for each interval.
335 */
336 if (config->interval)
337 init_stats(ps->res_stats);
338
f80010eb
JO
339 if (counter->per_pkg)
340 zero_per_pkg(counter);
341
342 ret = process_counter_maps(config, counter);
343 if (ret)
344 return ret;
345
346 if (config->aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL)
347 return 0;
348
349 if (!counter->snapshot)
350 perf_evsel__compute_deltas(counter, -1, -1, aggr);
351 perf_counts_values__scale(aggr, config->scale, &counter->counts->scaled);
352
353 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
354 update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]);
355
bb963e16 356 if (verbose > 0) {
f80010eb
JO
357 fprintf(config->output, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
358 perf_evsel__name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
363 */
f340c5fc
AK
364 val = counter->scale * *count;
365 perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(counter, &val, 0);
f80010eb
JO
366
367 return 0;
368}
0ea0e355
JO
369
370int perf_event__process_stat_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
371 union perf_event *event,
372 struct perf_session *session)
373{
374 struct perf_counts_values count;
375 struct stat_event *st = &event->stat;
376 struct perf_evsel *counter;
377
378 count.val = st->val;
379 count.ena = st->ena;
380 count.run = st->run;
381
382 counter = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, st->id);
383 if (!counter) {
384 pr_err("Failed to resolve counter for stat event.\n");
385 return -EINVAL;
386 }
387
388 *perf_counts(counter->counts, st->cpu, st->thread) = count;
389 counter->supported = true;
390 return 0;
391}
e08a4564
JO
392
393size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
394{
395 struct stat_event *st = (struct stat_event *) event;
396 size_t ret;
397
398 ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... id %" PRIu64 ", cpu %d, thread %d\n",
399 st->id, st->cpu, st->thread);
400 ret += fprintf(fp, "... value %" PRIu64 ", enabled %" PRIu64 ", running %" PRIu64 "\n",
401 st->val, st->ena, st->run);
402
403 return ret;
404}
405
406size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
407{
408 struct stat_round_event *rd = (struct stat_round_event *)event;
409 size_t ret;
410
411 ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... time %" PRIu64 ", type %s\n", rd->time,
412 rd->type == PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL ? "FINAL" : "INTERVAL");
413
414 return ret;
415}
416
417size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
418{
419 struct perf_stat_config sc;
420 size_t ret;
421
422 perf_event__read_stat_config(&sc, &event->stat_config);
423
424 ret = fprintf(fp, "\n");
425 ret += fprintf(fp, "... aggr_mode %d\n", sc.aggr_mode);
426 ret += fprintf(fp, "... scale %d\n", sc.scale);
427 ret += fprintf(fp, "... interval %u\n", sc.interval);
428
429 return ret;
430}