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1/*
2 * QEMU VNC display driver -- clipboard support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2021 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
26#include "qemu-common.h"
27#include "vnc.h"
28#include "vnc-jobs.h"
29
30static uint8_t *inflate_buffer(uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_len, uint32_t *size)
31{
32 z_stream stream = {
33 .next_in = in,
34 .avail_in = in_len,
35 .zalloc = Z_NULL,
36 .zfree = Z_NULL,
37 };
38 uint32_t out_len = 8;
39 uint8_t *out = g_malloc(out_len);
40 int ret;
41
42 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
43 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
44
45 ret = inflateInit(&stream);
46 if (ret != Z_OK) {
47 goto err;
48 }
49
50 while (stream.avail_in) {
51 ret = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
52 switch (ret) {
53 case Z_OK:
54 case Z_STREAM_END:
55 break;
56 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
57 out_len <<= 1;
58 if (out_len > (1 << 20)) {
59 goto err_end;
60 }
61 out = g_realloc(out, out_len);
62 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
63 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
64 break;
65 default:
66 goto err_end;
67 }
68 }
69
70 *size = stream.total_out;
71 inflateEnd(&stream);
72
73 return out;
74
75err_end:
76 inflateEnd(&stream);
77err:
78 g_free(out);
79 return NULL;
80}
81
82static uint8_t *deflate_buffer(uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_len, uint32_t *size)
83{
84 z_stream stream = {
85 .next_in = in,
86 .avail_in = in_len,
87 .zalloc = Z_NULL,
88 .zfree = Z_NULL,
89 };
90 uint32_t out_len = 8;
91 uint8_t *out = g_malloc(out_len);
92 int ret;
93
94 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
95 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
96
97 ret = deflateInit(&stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
98 if (ret != Z_OK) {
99 goto err;
100 }
101
102 while (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
103 ret = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
104 switch (ret) {
105 case Z_OK:
106 case Z_STREAM_END:
107 break;
108 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
109 out_len <<= 1;
110 if (out_len > (1 << 20)) {
111 goto err_end;
112 }
113 out = g_realloc(out, out_len);
114 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
115 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
116 break;
117 default:
118 goto err_end;
119 }
120 }
121
122 *size = stream.total_out;
123 deflateEnd(&stream);
124
125 return out;
126
127err_end:
128 deflateEnd(&stream);
129err:
130 g_free(out);
131 return NULL;
132}
133
134static void vnc_clipboard_send(VncState *vs, uint32_t count, uint32_t *dwords)
135{
136 int i;
137
138 vnc_lock_output(vs);
139 vnc_write_u8(vs, VNC_MSG_SERVER_CUT_TEXT);
140 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
141 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
142 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
143 vnc_write_s32(vs, -(count * sizeof(uint32_t))); /* -(message length) */
144 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
145 vnc_write_u32(vs, dwords[i]);
146 }
147 vnc_unlock_output(vs);
148 vnc_flush(vs);
149}
150
151static void vnc_clipboard_provide(VncState *vs,
152 QemuClipboardInfo *info,
153 QemuClipboardType type)
154{
155 uint32_t flags = 0;
156 g_autofree uint8_t *buf = NULL;
157 g_autofree void *zbuf = NULL;
158 uint32_t zsize;
159
160 switch (type) {
161 case QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT:
162 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
163 break;
164 default:
165 return;
166 }
167 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE;
168
169 buf = g_malloc(info->types[type].size + 4);
170 buf[0] = (info->types[type].size >> 24) & 0xff;
171 buf[1] = (info->types[type].size >> 16) & 0xff;
172 buf[2] = (info->types[type].size >> 8) & 0xff;
173 buf[3] = (info->types[type].size >> 0) & 0xff;
174 memcpy(buf + 4, info->types[type].data, info->types[type].size);
175 zbuf = deflate_buffer(buf, info->types[type].size + 4, &zsize);
176 if (!zbuf) {
177 return;
178 }
179
180 vnc_lock_output(vs);
181 vnc_write_u8(vs, VNC_MSG_SERVER_CUT_TEXT);
182 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
183 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
184 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
185 vnc_write_s32(vs, -(sizeof(uint32_t) + zsize)); /* -(message length) */
186 vnc_write_u32(vs, flags);
187 vnc_write(vs, zbuf, zsize);
188 vnc_unlock_output(vs);
189 vnc_flush(vs);
190}
191
192static void vnc_clipboard_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
193{
194 VncState *vs = container_of(notifier, VncState, cbpeer.update);
195 QemuClipboardInfo *info = data;
196 QemuClipboardType type;
197 bool self_update = info->owner == &vs->cbpeer;
198 uint32_t flags = 0;
199
200 if (info != vs->cbinfo) {
201 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(vs->cbinfo);
202 vs->cbinfo = qemu_clipboard_info_ref(info);
203 vs->cbpending = 0;
204 if (!self_update) {
205 if (info->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available) {
206 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
207 }
208 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY;
209 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 1, &flags);
210 }
211 return;
212 }
213
214 if (self_update) {
215 return;
216 }
217
218 for (type = 0; type < QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE__COUNT; type++) {
219 if (vs->cbpending & (1 << type)) {
220 vs->cbpending &= ~(1 << type);
221 vnc_clipboard_provide(vs, info, type);
222 }
223 }
224}
225
226static void vnc_clipboard_request(QemuClipboardInfo *info,
227 QemuClipboardType type)
228{
229 VncState *vs = container_of(info->owner, VncState, cbpeer);
230 uint32_t flags = 0;
231
232 if (type == QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT) {
233 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
234 }
235 if (!flags) {
236 return;
237 }
238 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST;
239
240 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 1, &flags);
241}
242
243void vnc_client_cut_text_ext(VncState *vs, int32_t len, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *data)
244{
245 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_CAPS) {
246 /* need store caps somewhere ? */
247 return;
248 }
249
250 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY) {
251 QemuClipboardInfo *info =
252 qemu_clipboard_info_new(&vs->cbpeer, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_SELECTION_CLIPBOARD);
253 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) {
254 info->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available = true;
255 }
256 qemu_clipboard_update(info);
257 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(info);
258 return;
259 }
260
261 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE &&
262 vs->cbinfo &&
263 vs->cbinfo->owner == &vs->cbpeer) {
264 uint32_t size = 0;
265 g_autofree uint8_t *buf = inflate_buffer(data, len - 4, &size);
266 if ((flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) &&
267 buf && size >= 4) {
268 uint32_t tsize = read_u32(buf, 0);
269 uint8_t *tbuf = buf + 4;
270 if (tsize < size) {
271 qemu_clipboard_set_data(&vs->cbpeer, vs->cbinfo,
272 QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT,
273 tsize, tbuf, true);
274 }
275 }
276 }
277
278 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST &&
279 vs->cbinfo &&
280 vs->cbinfo->owner != &vs->cbpeer) {
281 if ((flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) &&
282 vs->cbinfo->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available) {
283 if (vs->cbinfo->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].data) {
284 vnc_clipboard_provide(vs, vs->cbinfo, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
285 } else {
286 vs->cbpending |= (1 << QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
287 qemu_clipboard_request(vs->cbinfo, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
288 }
289 }
290 }
291}
292
293void vnc_client_cut_text(VncState *vs, size_t len, uint8_t *text)
294{
295 QemuClipboardInfo *info =
296 qemu_clipboard_info_new(&vs->cbpeer, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_SELECTION_CLIPBOARD);
297
298 qemu_clipboard_set_data(&vs->cbpeer, info, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT,
299 len, text, true);
300 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(info);
301}
302
303void vnc_server_cut_text_caps(VncState *vs)
304{
305 uint32_t caps[2];
306
307 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_CLIPBOARD_EXT)) {
308 return;
309 }
310
311 caps[0] = (VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE |
312 VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY |
313 VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST |
314 VNC_CLIPBOARD_CAPS |
315 VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT);
316 caps[1] = 0;
317 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 2, caps);
318
319 vs->cbpeer.name = "vnc";
320 vs->cbpeer.update.notify = vnc_clipboard_notify;
321 vs->cbpeer.request = vnc_clipboard_request;
322 qemu_clipboard_peer_register(&vs->cbpeer);
323}