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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2#
3# Configuration for initramfs
4#
5
6config INITRAMFS_SOURCE
7 string "Initramfs source file(s)"
8 default ""
9 help
10 This can be either a single cpio archive with a .cpio suffix or a
11 space-separated list of directories and files for building the
12 initramfs image. A cpio archive should contain a filesystem archive
13 to be used as an initramfs image. Directories should contain a
14 filesystem layout to be included in the initramfs image. Files
15 should contain entries according to the format described by the
16 "usr/gen_init_cpio" program in the kernel tree.
17
18 When multiple directories and files are specified then the
19 initramfs image will be the aggregate of all of them.
20
ec4b78a0 21 See <file:Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/early_userspace_support.rst> for more details.
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22
23 If you are not sure, leave it blank.
24
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25config INITRAMFS_FORCE
26 bool "Ignore the initramfs passed by the bootloader"
27 depends on CMDLINE_EXTEND || CMDLINE_FORCE
28 help
29 This option causes the kernel to ignore the initramfs image
30 (or initrd image) passed to it by the bootloader. This is
31 analogous to CMDLINE_FORCE, which is found on some architectures,
32 and is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the image
33 your bootloader passes to the kernel.
34
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35config INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID
36 int "User ID to map to 0 (user root)"
37 depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
38 default "0"
39 help
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40 If INITRAMFS_SOURCE points to a directory, files owned by this UID
41 (-1 = current user) will be owned by root in the resulting image.
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42
43 If you are not sure, leave it set to "0".
44
45config INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID
46 int "Group ID to map to 0 (group root)"
47 depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
48 default "0"
49 help
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50 If INITRAMFS_SOURCE points to a directory, files owned by this GID
51 (-1 = current group) will be owned by root in the resulting image.
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52
53 If you are not sure, leave it set to "0".
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54
55config RD_GZIP
f2e8954b 56 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using gzip"
ec72c666 57 default y
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58 select DECOMPRESS_GZIP
59 help
60 Support loading of a gzip encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
61 If unsure, say Y.
62
63config RD_BZIP2
f2e8954b 64 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using bzip2"
ec72c666 65 default y
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66 select DECOMPRESS_BZIP2
67 help
68 Support loading of a bzip2 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
69 If unsure, say N.
70
71config RD_LZMA
f2e8954b 72 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZMA"
ec72c666 73 default y
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74 select DECOMPRESS_LZMA
75 help
55d1d26f 76 Support loading of a LZMA encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
fb9a4ca9 77 If unsure, say N.
ab76f3d7 78
3ebe1243 79config RD_XZ
f2e8954b 80 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using XZ"
ec72c666 81 default y
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82 select DECOMPRESS_XZ
83 help
84 Support loading of a XZ encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer.
85 If unsure, say N.
86
cacb246f 87config RD_LZO
f2e8954b 88 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZO"
ec72c666 89 default y
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90 select DECOMPRESS_LZO
91 help
92 Support loading of a LZO encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
93 If unsure, say N.
94
e76e1fdf 95config RD_LZ4
f2e8954b 96 bool "Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using LZ4"
ec72c666 97 default y
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98 select DECOMPRESS_LZ4
99 help
100 Support loading of a LZ4 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
101 If unsure, say N.
35e669e1 102
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103choice
104 prompt "Built-in initramfs compression mode"
d4e9056d 105 depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE != ""
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106 help
107 This option allows you to decide by which algorithm the builtin
108 initramfs will be compressed. Several compression algorithms are
109 available, which differ in efficiency, compression and
110 decompression speed. Compression speed is only relevant
111 when building a kernel. Decompression speed is relevant at
112 each boot. Also the memory usage during decompression may become
113 relevant on memory constrained systems. This is usually based on the
114 dictionary size of the algorithm with algorithms like XZ and LZMA
115 featuring large dictionary sizes.
116
117 High compression options are mostly useful for users who are
118 low on RAM, since it reduces the memory consumption during
119 boot.
120
121 Keep in mind that your build system needs to provide the appropriate
122 compression tool to compress the generated initram cpio file for
123 embedding.
124
125 If in doubt, select 'None'
126
127config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE
128 bool "None"
129 help
130 Do not compress the built-in initramfs at all. This may sound wasteful
131 in space, but, you should be aware that the built-in initramfs will be
132 compressed at a later stage anyways along with the rest of the kernel,
133 on those architectures that support this. However, not compressing the
134 initramfs may lead to slightly higher memory consumption during a
135 short time at boot, while both the cpio image and the unpacked
136 filesystem image will be present in memory simultaneously
137
138config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_GZIP
139 bool "Gzip"
140 depends on RD_GZIP
141 help
142 Use the old and well tested gzip compression algorithm. Gzip provides
143 a good balance between compression ratio and decompression speed and
144 has a reasonable compression speed. It is also more likely to be
145 supported by your build system as the gzip tool is present by default
146 on most distros.
147
148config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_BZIP2
149 bool "Bzip2"
150 depends on RD_BZIP2
151 help
152 It's compression ratio and speed is intermediate. Decompression speed
153 is slowest among the choices. The initramfs size is about 10% smaller
154 with bzip2, in comparison to gzip. Bzip2 uses a large amount of
155 memory. For modern kernels you will need at least 8MB RAM or more for
156 booting.
157
158 If you choose this, keep in mind that you need to have the bzip2 tool
159 available to be able to compress the initram.
160
161config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA
162 bool "LZMA"
163 depends on RD_LZMA
164 help
165 This algorithm's compression ratio is best but has a large dictionary
166 size which might cause issues in memory constrained systems.
167 Decompression speed is between the other choices. Compression is
168 slowest. The initramfs size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in
169 comparison to gzip.
170
171 If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the xz
172 or lzma tools to be able to compress the initram.
173
174config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_XZ
175 bool "XZ"
176 depends on RD_XZ
177 help
178 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and has a large dictionary which may cause
179 problems on memory constrained systems. The initramfs size is about
180 30% smaller with XZ in comparison to gzip. Decompression speed is
181 better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip and LZO. Compression is
182 slow.
183
184 If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the xz
185 tool to be able to compress the initram.
186
187config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZO
188 bool "LZO"
189 depends on RD_LZO
190 help
191 It's compression ratio is the second poorest amongst the choices. The
192 kernel size is about 10% bigger than gzip. Despite that, it's
193 decompression speed is the second fastest and it's compression speed
194 is quite fast too.
195
196 If you choose this, keep in mind that you may need to install the lzop
197 tool to be able to compress the initram.
198
199config INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4
200 bool "LZ4"
201 depends on RD_LZ4
202 help
203 It's compression ratio is the poorest amongst the choices. The kernel
204 size is about 15% bigger than gzip; however its decompression speed
205 is the fastest.
206
207 If you choose this, keep in mind that most distros don't provide lz4
208 by default which could cause a build failure.
209
210endchoice