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CommitLineData
ea88812f
FB
1/*
2 * QEMU low level functions
5fafdf24 3 *
ea88812f 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
ea88812f
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#include <stdlib.h>
25#include <stdio.h>
26#include <stdarg.h>
0f66998f 27#include <stdbool.h>
ea88812f 28#include <string.h>
ea88812f
FB
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
aa26bb2d 31#include <fcntl.h>
f582af58
PB
32
33/* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
34#include "config-host.h"
35
e78815a5
AF
36#if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE) || defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
37#include <sys/mman.h>
38#endif
39
dfe5fff3 40#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
605686cd
TS
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/statvfs.h>
e78815a5
AF
43/* See MySQL bug #7156 (http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=7156) for
44 discussion about Solaris header problems */
45extern int madvise(caddr_t, size_t, int);
605686cd 46#endif
ea88812f 47
511d2b14 48#include "qemu-common.h"
1de7afc9 49#include "qemu/sockets.h"
83c9089e 50#include "monitor/monitor.h"
03ff3ca3 51
0f66998f
PM
52static bool fips_enabled = false;
53
93bfef4c
CV
54static const char *qemu_version = QEMU_VERSION;
55
128aa589
PB
56int socket_set_cork(int fd, int v)
57{
58#if defined(SOL_TCP) && defined(TCP_CORK)
4bd1afbd 59 return qemu_setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK, &v, sizeof(v));
128aa589
PB
60#else
61 return 0;
62#endif
63}
64
bf1c852a
MK
65int socket_set_nodelay(int fd)
66{
67 int v = 1;
4bd1afbd 68 return qemu_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &v, sizeof(v));
bf1c852a
MK
69}
70
e78815a5
AF
71int qemu_madvise(void *addr, size_t len, int advice)
72{
73 if (advice == QEMU_MADV_INVALID) {
74 errno = EINVAL;
75 return -1;
76 }
77#if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE)
78 return madvise(addr, len, advice);
79#elif defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
80 return posix_madvise(addr, len, advice);
81#else
82 errno = EINVAL;
83 return -1;
84#endif
85}
86
adb696f3
CB
87#ifndef _WIN32
88/*
89 * Dups an fd and sets the flags
90 */
91static int qemu_dup_flags(int fd, int flags)
92{
93 int ret;
94 int serrno;
95 int dup_flags;
adb696f3
CB
96
97#ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
98 ret = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
99#else
100 ret = dup(fd);
101 if (ret != -1) {
102 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
103 }
104#endif
105 if (ret == -1) {
106 goto fail;
107 }
108
109 dup_flags = fcntl(ret, F_GETFL);
110 if (dup_flags == -1) {
111 goto fail;
112 }
113
114 if ((flags & O_SYNC) != (dup_flags & O_SYNC)) {
115 errno = EINVAL;
116 goto fail;
117 }
118
119 /* Set/unset flags that we can with fcntl */
3b6eda2f 120 if (fcntl(ret, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) {
adb696f3
CB
121 goto fail;
122 }
123
124 /* Truncate the file in the cases that open() would truncate it */
125 if (flags & O_TRUNC ||
126 ((flags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))) {
127 if (ftruncate(ret, 0) == -1) {
128 goto fail;
129 }
130 }
131
132 return ret;
133
134fail:
135 serrno = errno;
136 if (ret != -1) {
137 close(ret);
138 }
139 errno = serrno;
140 return -1;
141}
0100fbbe
PB
142
143static int qemu_parse_fdset(const char *param)
144{
145 return qemu_parse_fd(param);
146}
adb696f3 147#endif
03ff3ca3 148
40ff6d7e
KW
149/*
150 * Opens a file with FD_CLOEXEC set
151 */
152int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...)
153{
154 int ret;
155 int mode = 0;
156
adb696f3
CB
157#ifndef _WIN32
158 const char *fdset_id_str;
159
160 /* Attempt dup of fd from fd set */
161 if (strstart(name, "/dev/fdset/", &fdset_id_str)) {
162 int64_t fdset_id;
163 int fd, dupfd;
164
165 fdset_id = qemu_parse_fdset(fdset_id_str);
166 if (fdset_id == -1) {
167 errno = EINVAL;
168 return -1;
169 }
170
171 fd = monitor_fdset_get_fd(fdset_id, flags);
172 if (fd == -1) {
173 return -1;
174 }
175
176 dupfd = qemu_dup_flags(fd, flags);
177 if (dupfd == -1) {
178 return -1;
179 }
180
181 ret = monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add(fdset_id, dupfd);
182 if (ret == -1) {
183 close(dupfd);
184 errno = EINVAL;
185 return -1;
186 }
187
188 return dupfd;
189 }
190#endif
191
40ff6d7e
KW
192 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
193 va_list ap;
194
195 va_start(ap, flags);
196 mode = va_arg(ap, int);
197 va_end(ap);
198 }
199
200#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
201 ret = open(name, flags | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
202#else
203 ret = open(name, flags, mode);
204 if (ret >= 0) {
205 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
206 }
03ff3ca3 207#endif
40ff6d7e 208
a5813077
SH
209#ifdef O_DIRECT
210 if (ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL && (flags & O_DIRECT)) {
211 error_report("file system may not support O_DIRECT");
212 errno = EINVAL; /* in case it was clobbered */
213 }
214#endif /* O_DIRECT */
215
40ff6d7e
KW
216 return ret;
217}
218
2e1e79da
CB
219int qemu_close(int fd)
220{
adb696f3
CB
221 int64_t fdset_id;
222
223 /* Close fd that was dup'd from an fdset */
224 fdset_id = monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find(fd);
225 if (fdset_id != -1) {
226 int ret;
227
228 ret = close(fd);
229 if (ret == 0) {
230 monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove(fd);
231 }
232
233 return ret;
234 }
235
2e1e79da
CB
236 return close(fd);
237}
238
7b5f699d
KS
239/*
240 * A variant of write(2) which handles partial write.
241 *
242 * Return the number of bytes transferred.
243 * Set errno if fewer than `count' bytes are written.
1298cb68
JQ
244 *
245 * This function don't work with non-blocking fd's.
246 * Any of the possibilities with non-bloking fd's is bad:
247 * - return a short write (then name is wrong)
248 * - busy wait adding (errno == EAGAIN) to the loop
7b5f699d
KS
249 */
250ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
251{
252 ssize_t ret = 0;
253 ssize_t total = 0;
254
255 while (count) {
256 ret = write(fd, buf, count);
257 if (ret < 0) {
258 if (errno == EINTR)
259 continue;
260 break;
261 }
262
263 count -= ret;
264 buf += ret;
265 total += ret;
266 }
267
268 return total;
269}
270
40ff6d7e
KW
271/*
272 * Opens a socket with FD_CLOEXEC set
273 */
274int qemu_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
275{
276 int ret;
277
278#ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
279 ret = socket(domain, type | SOCK_CLOEXEC, protocol);
3a03bfa5
AP
280 if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) {
281 return ret;
282 }
283#endif
40ff6d7e
KW
284 ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
285 if (ret >= 0) {
286 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
287 }
40ff6d7e
KW
288
289 return ret;
290}
291
292/*
293 * Accept a connection and set FD_CLOEXEC
294 */
295int qemu_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
296{
297 int ret;
298
299#ifdef CONFIG_ACCEPT4
300 ret = accept4(s, addr, addrlen, SOCK_CLOEXEC);
347ed55c 301 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
3a03bfa5
AP
302 return ret;
303 }
304#endif
40ff6d7e
KW
305 ret = accept(s, addr, addrlen);
306 if (ret >= 0) {
307 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
308 }
40ff6d7e
KW
309
310 return ret;
311}
993295fe 312
93bfef4c
CV
313void qemu_set_version(const char *version)
314{
315 qemu_version = version;
316}
317
318const char *qemu_get_version(void)
319{
320 return qemu_version;
321}
0f66998f
PM
322
323void fips_set_state(bool requested)
324{
325#ifdef __linux__
326 if (requested) {
327 FILE *fds = fopen("/proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled", "r");
328 if (fds != NULL) {
329 fips_enabled = (fgetc(fds) == '1');
330 fclose(fds);
331 }
332 }
333#else
334 fips_enabled = false;
335#endif /* __linux__ */
336
337#ifdef _FIPS_DEBUG
338 fprintf(stderr, "FIPS mode %s (requested %s)\n",
339 (fips_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
340 (requested ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
341#endif
342}
343
344bool fips_get_state(void)
345{
346 return fips_enabled;
347}
0100fbbe 348
d3bf825e
MAL
349#ifdef _WIN32
350static void socket_cleanup(void)
351{
352 WSACleanup();
353}
354#endif
355
356int socket_init(void)
357{
358#ifdef _WIN32
359 WSADATA Data;
360 int ret, err;
361
362 ret = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &Data);
363 if (ret != 0) {
364 err = WSAGetLastError();
365 fprintf(stderr, "WSAStartup: %d\n", err);
366 return -1;
367 }
368 atexit(socket_cleanup);
369#endif
370 return 0;
371}
9adea5f7 372
f33cc84d
MT
373#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 31, 0)
374/* Ensure that glib is running in multi-threaded mode
375 * Old versions of glib require explicit initialization. Failure to do
376 * this results in the single-threaded code paths being taken inside
377 * glib. For example, the g_slice allocator will not be thread-safe
378 * and cause crashes.
379 */
ae2990c2
SH
380static void __attribute__((constructor)) thread_init(void)
381{
382 if (!g_thread_supported()) {
f33cc84d 383 g_thread_init(NULL);
ae2990c2
SH
384 }
385}
f33cc84d 386#endif
ae2990c2 387
9adea5f7
PB
388#ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
389/* helper function for iov_send_recv() */
390static ssize_t
391readv_writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt, bool do_write)
392{
393 unsigned i = 0;
394 ssize_t ret = 0;
395 while (i < iov_cnt) {
396 ssize_t r = do_write
397 ? write(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len)
398 : read(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
399 if (r > 0) {
400 ret += r;
401 } else if (!r) {
402 break;
403 } else if (errno == EINTR) {
404 continue;
405 } else {
406 /* else it is some "other" error,
407 * only return if there was no data processed. */
408 if (ret == 0) {
409 ret = -1;
410 }
411 break;
412 }
413 i++;
414 }
415 return ret;
416}
417
418ssize_t
419readv(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt)
420{
421 return readv_writev(fd, iov, iov_cnt, false);
422}
423
424ssize_t
425writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt)
426{
427 return readv_writev(fd, iov, iov_cnt, true);
428}
429#endif