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KW
1/*
2 * QEMU coroutines
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8 * Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14
aafd7584 15#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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16#include "trace.h"
17#include "qemu-common.h"
b84c4586 18#include "qemu/thread.h"
4d68e86b 19#include "qemu/atomic.h"
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DB
20#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
21#include "qemu/coroutine_int.h"
00dccaf1 22
40239784 23enum {
4d68e86b 24 POOL_BATCH_SIZE = 64,
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PB
25};
26
27/** Free list to speed up creation */
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PB
28static QSLIST_HEAD(, Coroutine) release_pool = QSLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool);
29static unsigned int release_pool_size;
30static __thread QSLIST_HEAD(, Coroutine) alloc_pool = QSLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool);
51a2219b 31static __thread unsigned int alloc_pool_size;
4d68e86b
PB
32static __thread Notifier coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier;
33
34static void coroutine_pool_cleanup(Notifier *n, void *value)
35{
36 Coroutine *co;
37 Coroutine *tmp;
38
39 QSLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(co, &alloc_pool, pool_next, tmp) {
40 QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&alloc_pool, pool_next);
41 qemu_coroutine_delete(co);
42 }
43}
40239784 44
0b8b8753 45Coroutine *qemu_coroutine_create(CoroutineEntry *entry, void *opaque)
00dccaf1 46{
70c60c08 47 Coroutine *co = NULL;
40239784 48
70c60c08 49 if (CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL) {
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PB
50 co = QSLIST_FIRST(&alloc_pool);
51 if (!co) {
52 if (release_pool_size > POOL_BATCH_SIZE) {
53 /* Slow path; a good place to register the destructor, too. */
54 if (!coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier.notify) {
55 coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier.notify = coroutine_pool_cleanup;
56 qemu_thread_atexit_add(&coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier);
57 }
58
59 /* This is not exact; there could be a little skew between
60 * release_pool_size and the actual size of release_pool. But
61 * it is just a heuristic, it does not need to be perfect.
62 */
51a2219b 63 alloc_pool_size = atomic_xchg(&release_pool_size, 0);
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PB
64 QSLIST_MOVE_ATOMIC(&alloc_pool, &release_pool);
65 co = QSLIST_FIRST(&alloc_pool);
66 }
67 }
70c60c08 68 if (co) {
4d68e86b 69 QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&alloc_pool, pool_next);
51a2219b 70 alloc_pool_size--;
70c60c08 71 }
b84c4586 72 }
b84c4586
SH
73
74 if (!co) {
40239784
PB
75 co = qemu_coroutine_new();
76 }
77
00dccaf1 78 co->entry = entry;
0b8b8753 79 co->entry_arg = opaque;
7d9c8581 80 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&co->co_queue_wakeup);
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81 return co;
82}
83
40239784
PB
84static void coroutine_delete(Coroutine *co)
85{
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PB
86 co->caller = NULL;
87
70c60c08 88 if (CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL) {
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PB
89 if (release_pool_size < POOL_BATCH_SIZE * 2) {
90 QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD_ATOMIC(&release_pool, co, pool_next);
91 atomic_inc(&release_pool_size);
70c60c08
SH
92 return;
93 }
51a2219b
PL
94 if (alloc_pool_size < POOL_BATCH_SIZE) {
95 QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&alloc_pool, co, pool_next);
96 alloc_pool_size++;
97 return;
98 }
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PB
99 }
100
101 qemu_coroutine_delete(co);
102}
103
0b8b8753 104void qemu_coroutine_enter(Coroutine *co)
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105{
106 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
cd12bb56 107 CoroutineAction ret;
00dccaf1 108
0b8b8753 109 trace_qemu_coroutine_enter(self, co, co->entry_arg);
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110
111 if (co->caller) {
112 fprintf(stderr, "Co-routine re-entered recursively\n");
113 abort();
114 }
115
116 co->caller = self;
cd12bb56
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117 ret = qemu_coroutine_switch(self, co, COROUTINE_ENTER);
118
119 qemu_co_queue_run_restart(co);
120
121 switch (ret) {
122 case COROUTINE_YIELD:
123 return;
124 case COROUTINE_TERMINATE:
125 trace_qemu_coroutine_terminate(co);
126 coroutine_delete(co);
127 return;
128 default:
129 abort();
130 }
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131}
132
133void coroutine_fn qemu_coroutine_yield(void)
134{
135 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
136 Coroutine *to = self->caller;
137
138 trace_qemu_coroutine_yield(self, to);
139
140 if (!to) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "Co-routine is yielding to no one\n");
142 abort();
143 }
144
145 self->caller = NULL;
315a1309 146 qemu_coroutine_switch(self, to, COROUTINE_YIELD);
00dccaf1 147}