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064af421 1/*
1ba530f4 2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Nicira Networks.
064af421 3 *
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
064af421 7 *
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
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15 */
16
17#include <config.h>
18#include <arpa/inet.h>
19#include <errno.h>
20#include <getopt.h>
21#include <inttypes.h>
9d82ec47 22#include <sys/socket.h>
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23#include <net/if.h>
24#include <netinet/in.h>
25#include <signal.h>
26#include <stdarg.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
28#include <string.h>
29#include <unistd.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/time.h>
32
33#include "command-line.h"
34#include "compiler.h"
35#include "dirs.h"
36#include "dpif.h"
37#include "dynamic-string.h"
38#include "netdev.h"
39#include "odp-util.h"
c3827f61 40#include "shash.h"
b566902b 41#include "svec.h"
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42#include "timeval.h"
43#include "util.h"
064af421 44#include "vlog.h"
5136ce49 45
d98e6007 46VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(dpctl);
064af421 47
675febfa 48static const struct command all_commands[];
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49
50static void usage(void) NO_RETURN;
51static void parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]);
52
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53int
54main(int argc, char *argv[])
064af421 55{
064af421 56 set_program_name(argv[0]);
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57 parse_options(argc, argv);
58 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
675febfa 59 run_command(argc - optind, argv + optind, all_commands);
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60 return 0;
61}
62
63static void
64parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
65{
87c84891
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66 enum {
67 OPT_DUMMY = UCHAR_MAX + 1,
68 VLOG_OPTION_ENUMS
69 };
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70 static struct option long_options[] = {
71 {"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
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72 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
73 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
87c84891 74 VLOG_LONG_OPTIONS,
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75 {0, 0, 0, 0},
76 };
77 char *short_options = long_options_to_short_options(long_options);
78
79 for (;;) {
80 unsigned long int timeout;
81 int c;
82
83 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL);
84 if (c == -1) {
85 break;
86 }
87
88 switch (c) {
89 case 't':
90 timeout = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
91 if (timeout <= 0) {
92 ovs_fatal(0, "value %s on -t or --timeout is not at least 1",
93 optarg);
94 } else {
95 time_alarm(timeout);
96 }
97 break;
98
99 case 'h':
100 usage();
101
102 case 'V':
103 OVS_PRINT_VERSION(0, 0);
104 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
105
87c84891 106 VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS
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107
108 case '?':
109 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
110
111 default:
112 abort();
113 }
114 }
115 free(short_options);
116}
117
118static void
119usage(void)
120{
121 printf("%s: Open vSwitch datapath management utility\n"
122 "usage: %s [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARG...]\n"
123 " add-dp DP [IFACE...] add new datapath DP (with IFACEs)\n"
124 " del-dp DP delete local datapath DP\n"
125 " add-if DP IFACE... add each IFACE as a port on DP\n"
126 " del-if DP IFACE... delete each IFACE from DP\n"
b566902b 127 " dump-dps display names of all datapaths\n"
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128 " show show basic info on all datapaths\n"
129 " show DP... show basic info on each DP\n"
130 " dump-flows DP display flows in DP\n"
f1588b1f 131 " del-flows DP delete all flows from DP\n",
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132 program_name, program_name);
133 vlog_usage();
134 printf("\nOther options:\n"
135 " -t, --timeout=SECS give up after SECS seconds\n"
136 " -h, --help display this help message\n"
137 " -V, --version display version information\n");
138 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
139}
140
141static void run(int retval, const char *message, ...)
142 PRINTF_FORMAT(2, 3);
143
144static void run(int retval, const char *message, ...)
145{
146 if (retval) {
147 va_list args;
148
149 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
150 va_start(args, message);
151 vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
152 va_end(args);
153 if (retval == EOF) {
154 fputs(": unexpected end of file\n", stderr);
155 } else {
156 fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(retval));
157 }
158
159 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
160 }
161}
162\f
163static void do_add_if(int argc, char *argv[]);
164
165static int if_up(const char *netdev_name)
166{
167 struct netdev *netdev;
168 int retval;
169
149f577a 170 retval = netdev_open_default(netdev_name, &netdev);
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171 if (!retval) {
172 retval = netdev_turn_flags_on(netdev, NETDEV_UP, true);
173 netdev_close(netdev);
174 }
175 return retval;
176}
177
1a6f1e2a
JG
178static int
179parsed_dpif_open(const char *arg_, bool create, struct dpif **dpifp)
180{
181 int result;
182 char *name, *type;
183
184 dp_parse_name(arg_, &name, &type);
185
186 if (create) {
187 result = dpif_create(name, type, dpifp);
188 } else {
189 result = dpif_open(name, type, dpifp);
190 }
191
192 free(name);
193 free(type);
194 return result;
195}
196
064af421 197static void
67a4917b 198do_add_dp(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
064af421 199{
c228a364 200 struct dpif *dpif;
1a6f1e2a 201 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], true, &dpif), "add_dp");
c228a364 202 dpif_close(dpif);
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203 if (argc > 2) {
204 do_add_if(argc, argv);
205 }
206}
207
208static void
67a4917b 209do_del_dp(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
064af421 210{
c228a364 211 struct dpif *dpif;
1a6f1e2a 212 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], false, &dpif), "opening datapath");
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213 run(dpif_delete(dpif), "del_dp");
214 dpif_close(dpif);
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215}
216
064af421 217static void
67a4917b 218do_add_if(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
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219{
220 bool failure = false;
c228a364 221 struct dpif *dpif;
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222 int i;
223
1a6f1e2a 224 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], false, &dpif), "opening datapath");
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225 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
226 char *save_ptr = NULL;
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227 struct netdev_options options;
228 struct netdev *netdev;
229 struct shash args;
230 char *option;
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231 int error;
232
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233 options.name = strtok_r(argv[i], ",", &save_ptr);
234 options.type = "system";
235 options.args = &args;
236 options.ethertype = NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE;
237
238 if (!options.name) {
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239 ovs_error(0, "%s is not a valid network device name", argv[i]);
240 continue;
241 }
242
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243 shash_init(&args);
244 while ((option = strtok_r(NULL, "", &save_ptr)) != NULL) {
245 char *save_ptr_2 = NULL;
246 char *key, *value;
247
248 key = strtok_r(option, "=", &save_ptr_2);
249 value = strtok_r(NULL, "", &save_ptr_2);
250 if (!value) {
251 value = "";
252 }
253
254 if (!strcmp(key, "type")) {
255 options.type = value;
256 } else if (!shash_add_once(&args, key, value)) {
257 ovs_error(0, "duplicate \"%s\" option", key);
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258 }
259 }
064af421 260
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261 error = netdev_open(&options, &netdev);
262 if (error) {
263 ovs_error(error, "%s: failed to open network device",
264 options.name);
265 } else {
266 error = dpif_port_add(dpif, netdev, NULL);
267 if (error) {
268 ovs_error(error, "adding %s to %s failed",
269 options.name, argv[1]);
270 } else {
271 error = if_up(options.name);
272 }
273 netdev_close(netdev);
274 }
064af421 275 if (error) {
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276 failure = true;
277 }
278 }
c228a364 279 dpif_close(dpif);
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280 if (failure) {
281 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
282 }
283}
284
285static bool
286get_port_number(struct dpif *dpif, const char *name, uint16_t *port)
287{
4c738a8d 288 struct dpif_port dpif_port;
0a54c658 289
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290 if (!dpif_port_query_by_name(dpif, name, &dpif_port)) {
291 *port = dpif_port.port_no;
292 dpif_port_destroy(&dpif_port);
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293 return true;
294 } else {
295 ovs_error(0, "no port named %s", name);
296 return false;
064af421 297 }
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298}
299
300static void
67a4917b 301do_del_if(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
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302{
303 bool failure = false;
c228a364 304 struct dpif *dpif;
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305 int i;
306
1a6f1e2a 307 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], false, &dpif), "opening datapath");
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308 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
309 const char *name = argv[i];
310 uint16_t port;
311 int error;
312
313 if (!name[strspn(name, "0123456789")]) {
314 port = atoi(name);
c228a364 315 } else if (!get_port_number(dpif, name, &port)) {
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316 failure = true;
317 continue;
318 }
319
c228a364 320 error = dpif_port_del(dpif, port);
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321 if (error) {
322 ovs_error(error, "deleting port %s from %s failed", name, argv[1]);
323 failure = true;
324 }
325 }
c228a364 326 dpif_close(dpif);
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327 if (failure) {
328 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
329 }
330}
331
332static void
333show_dpif(struct dpif *dpif)
334{
b0ec0f27 335 struct dpif_port_dump dump;
4c738a8d 336 struct dpif_port dpif_port;
064af421 337 struct odp_stats stats;
064af421 338
b29ba128 339 printf("%s:\n", dpif_name(dpif));
064af421 340 if (!dpif_get_dp_stats(dpif, &stats)) {
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341 printf("\tlookups: frags:%llu, hit:%llu, missed:%llu, lost:%llu\n",
342 (unsigned long long int) stats.n_frags,
343 (unsigned long long int) stats.n_hit,
344 (unsigned long long int) stats.n_missed,
345 (unsigned long long int) stats.n_lost);
064af421 346 }
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347 DPIF_PORT_FOR_EACH (&dpif_port, &dump, dpif) {
348 printf("\tport %u: %s", dpif_port.port_no, dpif_port.name);
0ae60917 349
4c738a8d 350 if (strcmp(dpif_port.type, "system")) {
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351 struct netdev_options netdev_options;
352 struct netdev *netdev;
353 int error;
354
4c738a8d 355 printf (" (%s", dpif_port.type);
ffeda91a 356
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357 netdev_options.name = dpif_port.name;
358 netdev_options.type = dpif_port.type;
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359 netdev_options.args = NULL;
360 netdev_options.ethertype = NETDEV_ETH_TYPE_NONE;
361 error = netdev_open(&netdev_options, &netdev);
362 if (!error) {
363 const struct shash_node **nodes;
364 const struct shash *config;
365 size_t i;
366
367 config = netdev_get_config(netdev);
368 nodes = shash_sort(config);
369 for (i = 0; i < shash_count(config); i++) {
370 const struct shash_node *node = nodes[i];
371 printf("%c %s=%s", i ? ',' : ':',
372 node->name, (char *) node->data);
373 }
374 free(nodes);
375
376 netdev_close(netdev);
377 } else {
378 printf(": open failed (%s)", strerror(error));
379 }
380 putchar(')');
381 }
382 putchar('\n');
064af421 383 }
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384 dpif_close(dpif);
385}
386
387static void
c4fca56a 388do_show(int argc, char *argv[])
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389{
390 bool failure = false;
391 if (argc > 1) {
392 int i;
393 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
394 const char *name = argv[i];
c228a364 395 struct dpif *dpif;
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396 int error;
397
1a6f1e2a 398 error = parsed_dpif_open(name, false, &dpif);
064af421 399 if (!error) {
c228a364 400 show_dpif(dpif);
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401 } else {
402 ovs_error(error, "opening datapath %s failed", name);
403 failure = true;
404 }
405 }
406 } else {
17dddfc9
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407 struct svec types;
408 const char *type;
409 size_t i;
410
411 svec_init(&types);
412 dp_enumerate_types(&types);
413 SVEC_FOR_EACH (i, type, &types) {
414 struct svec names;
415 const char *name;
416 size_t j;
417
418 svec_init(&names);
419 if (dp_enumerate_names(type, &names)) {
064af421 420 failure = true;
17dddfc9
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421 continue;
422 }
423 SVEC_FOR_EACH (j, name, &names) {
424 struct dpif *dpif;
425 int error;
426
427 error = dpif_open(name, type, &dpif);
428 if (!error) {
429 show_dpif(dpif);
430 } else {
431 ovs_error(error, "opening datapath %s failed", name);
432 failure = true;
433 }
064af421 434 }
17dddfc9 435 svec_destroy(&names);
064af421 436 }
17dddfc9 437 svec_destroy(&types);
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438 }
439 if (failure) {
440 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
441 }
442}
443
b566902b 444static void
67a4917b 445do_dump_dps(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[] OVS_UNUSED)
b566902b 446{
1a6f1e2a 447 struct svec dpif_names, dpif_types;
b566902b 448 unsigned int i;
1a6f1e2a 449 int error = 0;
b566902b 450
1a6f1e2a
JG
451 svec_init(&dpif_names);
452 svec_init(&dpif_types);
453 dp_enumerate_types(&dpif_types);
b566902b 454
1a6f1e2a
JG
455 for (i = 0; i < dpif_types.n; i++) {
456 unsigned int j;
457 int retval;
458
459 retval = dp_enumerate_names(dpif_types.names[i], &dpif_names);
460 if (retval) {
461 error = retval;
462 }
463
464 for (j = 0; j < dpif_names.n; j++) {
465 struct dpif *dpif;
466 if (!dpif_open(dpif_names.names[j], dpif_types.names[i], &dpif)) {
467 printf("%s\n", dpif_name(dpif));
468 dpif_close(dpif);
469 }
b566902b 470 }
b566902b
JP
471 }
472
1a6f1e2a
JG
473 svec_destroy(&dpif_names);
474 svec_destroy(&dpif_types);
b566902b
JP
475 if (error) {
476 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
477 }
478}
479
064af421 480static void
67a4917b 481do_dump_flows(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
064af421 482{
c97fb132 483 const struct dpif_flow_stats *stats;
feebdea2 484 const struct nlattr *actions;
704a1e09 485 struct dpif_flow_dump dump;
feebdea2
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486 const struct nlattr *key;
487 size_t actions_len;
c228a364 488 struct dpif *dpif;
feebdea2 489 size_t key_len;
064af421 490 struct ds ds;
064af421 491
1a6f1e2a 492 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], false, &dpif), "opening datapath");
064af421
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493
494 ds_init(&ds);
704a1e09 495 dpif_flow_dump_start(&dump, dpif);
feebdea2
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496 while (dpif_flow_dump_next(&dump, &key, &key_len,
497 &actions, &actions_len, &stats)) {
704a1e09 498 ds_clear(&ds);
feebdea2
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499 odp_flow_key_format(key, key_len, &ds);
500 ds_put_cstr(&ds, ", ");
c97fb132 501 dpif_flow_stats_format(stats, &ds);
feebdea2
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502 ds_put_cstr(&ds, ", actions:");
503 format_odp_actions(&ds, actions, actions_len);
704a1e09 504 printf("%s\n", ds_cstr(&ds));
064af421 505 }
704a1e09 506 dpif_flow_dump_done(&dump);
064af421 507 ds_destroy(&ds);
c228a364 508 dpif_close(dpif);
064af421
BP
509}
510
511static void
67a4917b 512do_del_flows(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
064af421 513{
c228a364 514 struct dpif *dpif;
064af421 515
1a6f1e2a 516 run(parsed_dpif_open(argv[1], false, &dpif), "opening datapath");
c228a364
BP
517 run(dpif_flow_flush(dpif), "deleting all flows");
518 dpif_close(dpif);
064af421
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519}
520
064af421 521static void
67a4917b 522do_help(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[] OVS_UNUSED)
064af421
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523{
524 usage();
525}
526
675febfa 527static const struct command all_commands[] = {
064af421
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528 { "add-dp", 1, INT_MAX, do_add_dp },
529 { "del-dp", 1, 1, do_del_dp },
530 { "add-if", 2, INT_MAX, do_add_if },
531 { "del-if", 2, INT_MAX, do_del_if },
b566902b 532 { "dump-dps", 0, 0, do_dump_dps },
064af421
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533 { "show", 0, INT_MAX, do_show },
534 { "dump-flows", 1, 1, do_dump_flows },
535 { "del-flows", 1, 1, do_del_flows },
064af421
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536 { "help", 0, INT_MAX, do_help },
537 { NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
538};