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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
17 */
18
1fcf7ce0 19#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
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20#include <linux/errno.h>
21#include <linux/err.h>
22#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
1085fdc6 23#include <linux/list.h>
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24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/mman.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
86ce8535 29#include <linux/kvm.h>
2412405b
EA
30#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
31#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
749cf76c 32#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
b02386eb 33#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
1a2fb94e 34#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
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35
36#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
37#include "trace.h"
38
7c0f6ba6 39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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40#include <asm/ptrace.h>
41#include <asm/mman.h>
342cd0ab 42#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
5b3e5e5b 43#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
342cd0ab
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44#include <asm/virt.h>
45#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
46#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
47#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
f7ed45be 48#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
5b3e5e5b 49#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
910917bb 50#include <asm/sections.h>
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51
52#ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT
53__asm__(".arch_extension virt");
54#endif
55
36989e7f 56DEFINE_PER_CPU(kvm_cpu_context_t, kvm_host_cpu_state);
342cd0ab 57static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page);
342cd0ab 58
1638a12d
MZ
59/* Per-CPU variable containing the currently running vcpu. */
60static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_arm_running_vcpu);
61
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62/* The VMID used in the VTTBR */
63static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
20475f78
VM
64static u32 kvm_next_vmid;
65static unsigned int kvm_vmid_bits __read_mostly;
f0cf47d9 66static DEFINE_RWLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock);
342cd0ab 67
c7da6fa4
PF
68static bool vgic_present;
69
67f69197
AT
70static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, kvm_arm_hardware_enabled);
71
1638a12d
MZ
72static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
73{
1436c1aa 74 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_running_vcpu, vcpu);
1638a12d
MZ
75}
76
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77DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
78
1638a12d
MZ
79/**
80 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU.
81 * Must be called from non-preemptible context
82 */
83struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void)
84{
1436c1aa 85 return __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_running_vcpu);
1638a12d
MZ
86}
87
88/**
89 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus.
90 */
4000be42 91struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void)
1638a12d
MZ
92{
93 return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu;
94}
95
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96int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
97{
98 return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE;
99}
100
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101int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
102{
103 return 0;
104}
105
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106void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
107{
108 *(int *)rtn = 0;
109}
110
749cf76c 111
d5d8184d
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112/**
113 * kvm_arch_init_vm - initializes a VM data structure
114 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
115 */
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116int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
117{
94d0e598 118 int ret, cpu;
d5d8184d 119
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120 if (type)
121 return -EINVAL;
122
94d0e598
MZ
123 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = alloc_percpu(typeof(*kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran));
124 if (!kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran)
125 return -ENOMEM;
126
127 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
128 *per_cpu_ptr(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran, cpu) = -1;
129
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130 ret = kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(kvm);
131 if (ret)
132 goto out_fail_alloc;
133
c8dddecd 134 ret = create_hyp_mappings(kvm, kvm + 1, PAGE_HYP);
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CD
135 if (ret)
136 goto out_free_stage2_pgd;
137
6c3d63c9 138 kvm_vgic_early_init(kvm);
a1a64387 139
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140 /* Mark the initial VMID generation invalid */
141 kvm->arch.vmid_gen = 0;
142
3caa2d8c 143 /* The maximum number of VCPUs is limited by the host's GIC model */
c7da6fa4
PF
144 kvm->arch.max_vcpus = vgic_present ?
145 kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus() : KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
3caa2d8c 146
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147 return ret;
148out_free_stage2_pgd:
149 kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm);
150out_fail_alloc:
94d0e598
MZ
151 free_percpu(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
152 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = NULL;
d5d8184d 153 return ret;
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154}
155
235539b4
LC
156bool kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(void)
157{
158 return false;
159}
160
161int kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
162{
163 return 0;
164}
165
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166int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf)
167{
168 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
169}
170
749cf76c 171
d5d8184d
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172/**
173 * kvm_arch_destroy_vm - destroy the VM data structure
174 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
175 */
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176void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
177{
178 int i;
179
b2c9a85d
MZ
180 kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
181
94d0e598
MZ
182 free_percpu(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
183 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = NULL;
184
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185 for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
186 if (kvm->vcpus[i]) {
187 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]);
188 kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
189 }
190 }
6b2ad81b 191 atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
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192}
193
784aa3d7 194int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
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195{
196 int r;
197 switch (ext) {
1a89dd91 198 case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
c7da6fa4
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199 r = vgic_present;
200 break;
d44758c0 201 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
7330672b 202 case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
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203 case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
204 case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
205 case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS:
206 case KVM_CAP_ONE_REG:
aa024c2f 207 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI:
4447a208 208 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_0_2:
98047888 209 case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM:
ecccf0cc 210 case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
460df4c1 211 case KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT:
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212 r = 1;
213 break;
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CD
214 case KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR:
215 r = 1;
ca46e10f 216 break;
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217 case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
218 r = num_online_cpus();
219 break;
220 case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS:
221 r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
222 break;
7af4df85
LC
223 case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
224 r = KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS;
225 break;
2988509d
VM
226 case KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID:
227 if (!kvm)
228 r = -EINVAL;
229 else
230 r = kvm->arch.vgic.msis_require_devid;
231 break;
f7214e60
CD
232 case KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ:
233 /*
234 * 1: EL1_VTIMER, EL1_PTIMER, and PMU.
235 * (bump this number if adding more devices)
236 */
237 r = 1;
238 break;
749cf76c 239 default:
b46f01ce 240 r = kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(kvm, ext);
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241 break;
242 }
243 return r;
244}
245
246long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
247 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
248{
249 return -EINVAL;
250}
251
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252
253struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
254{
255 int err;
256 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
257
716139df
CD
258 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
259 err = -EBUSY;
260 goto out;
261 }
262
3caa2d8c
AP
263 if (id >= kvm->arch.max_vcpus) {
264 err = -EINVAL;
265 goto out;
266 }
267
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268 vcpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
269 if (!vcpu) {
270 err = -ENOMEM;
271 goto out;
272 }
273
274 err = kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id);
275 if (err)
276 goto free_vcpu;
277
c8dddecd 278 err = create_hyp_mappings(vcpu, vcpu + 1, PAGE_HYP);
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CD
279 if (err)
280 goto vcpu_uninit;
281
749cf76c 282 return vcpu;
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283vcpu_uninit:
284 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
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285free_vcpu:
286 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu);
287out:
288 return ERR_PTR(err);
289}
290
31928aa5 291void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
749cf76c 292{
6c3d63c9 293 kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(vcpu);
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294}
295
296void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
297{
f1d7231c
CD
298 if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once && unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
299 static_branch_dec(&userspace_irqchip_in_use);
300
d5d8184d 301 kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu);
967f8427 302 kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(vcpu);
5f0a714a 303 kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
591d215a 304 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
d5d8184d 305 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu);
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CD
306}
307
308void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
309{
310 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
311}
312
313int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
314{
1c88ab7e 315 return kvm_timer_is_pending(vcpu);
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316}
317
d35268da
CD
318void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
319{
320 kvm_timer_schedule(vcpu);
df9ba959 321 kvm_vgic_v4_enable_doorbell(vcpu);
d35268da
CD
322}
323
324void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
325{
326 kvm_timer_unschedule(vcpu);
df9ba959 327 kvm_vgic_v4_disable_doorbell(vcpu);
d35268da
CD
328}
329
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330int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
331{
f7ed45be
CD
332 /* Force users to call KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT */
333 vcpu->arch.target = -1;
f7fa034d 334 bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
1a89dd91 335
967f8427
MZ
336 /* Set up the timer */
337 kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu);
338
84e690bf
AB
339 kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(vcpu);
340
1aab6f46 341 return kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
749cf76c
CD
342}
343
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344void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
345{
94d0e598
MZ
346 int *last_ran;
347
348 last_ran = this_cpu_ptr(vcpu->kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
349
350 /*
351 * We might get preempted before the vCPU actually runs, but
352 * over-invalidation doesn't affect correctness.
353 */
354 if (*last_ran != vcpu->vcpu_id) {
355 kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid, vcpu);
356 *last_ran = vcpu->vcpu_id;
357 }
358
86ce8535 359 vcpu->cpu = cpu;
36989e7f 360 vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context = this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_cpu_state);
5b3e5e5b 361
1638a12d 362 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu);
328e5664 363 kvm_vgic_load(vcpu);
b103cc3f 364 kvm_timer_vcpu_load(vcpu);
bc192cee 365 kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(vcpu);
e6b673b7 366 kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu);
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CD
367}
368
369void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
370{
e6b673b7 371 kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(vcpu);
bc192cee 372 kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(vcpu);
b103cc3f 373 kvm_timer_vcpu_put(vcpu);
328e5664
CD
374 kvm_vgic_put(vcpu);
375
e9b152cb
CD
376 vcpu->cpu = -1;
377
1638a12d 378 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL);
749cf76c
CD
379}
380
424c989b
AJ
381static void vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
382{
383 vcpu->arch.power_off = true;
7b244e2b 384 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu);
424c989b
AJ
385 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
386}
387
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CD
388int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
389 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
390{
3781528e 391 if (vcpu->arch.power_off)
ecccf0cc
AB
392 mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED;
393 else
394 mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
395
396 return 0;
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CD
397}
398
399int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
400 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
401{
e83dff5e
CD
402 int ret = 0;
403
ecccf0cc
AB
404 switch (mp_state->mp_state) {
405 case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE:
3781528e 406 vcpu->arch.power_off = false;
ecccf0cc
AB
407 break;
408 case KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED:
424c989b 409 vcpu_power_off(vcpu);
ecccf0cc
AB
410 break;
411 default:
e83dff5e 412 ret = -EINVAL;
ecccf0cc
AB
413 }
414
e83dff5e 415 return ret;
749cf76c
CD
416}
417
5b3e5e5b
CD
418/**
419 * kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable - determine if the vcpu can be scheduled
420 * @v: The VCPU pointer
421 *
422 * If the guest CPU is not waiting for interrupts or an interrupt line is
423 * asserted, the CPU is by definition runnable.
424 */
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CD
425int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
426{
3df59d8d
CD
427 bool irq_lines = *vcpu_hcr(v) & (HCR_VI | HCR_VF);
428 return ((irq_lines || kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(v))
3b92830a 429 && !v->arch.power_off && !v->arch.pause);
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CD
430}
431
199b5763
LM
432bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
433{
f01fbd2f 434 return vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu);
199b5763
LM
435}
436
f7ed45be
CD
437/* Just ensure a guest exit from a particular CPU */
438static void exit_vm_noop(void *info)
439{
440}
441
442void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask)
443{
898f949f 444 preempt_disable();
f7ed45be 445 smp_call_function_many(mask, exit_vm_noop, NULL, true);
898f949f 446 preempt_enable();
f7ed45be
CD
447}
448
449/**
450 * need_new_vmid_gen - check that the VMID is still valid
6a727b0b 451 * @kvm: The VM's VMID to check
f7ed45be
CD
452 *
453 * return true if there is a new generation of VMIDs being used
454 *
455 * The hardware supports only 256 values with the value zero reserved for the
456 * host, so we check if an assigned value belongs to a previous generation,
457 * which which requires us to assign a new value. If we're the first to use a
458 * VMID for the new generation, we must flush necessary caches and TLBs on all
459 * CPUs.
460 */
461static bool need_new_vmid_gen(struct kvm *kvm)
462{
463 return unlikely(kvm->arch.vmid_gen != atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen));
464}
465
466/**
467 * update_vttbr - Update the VTTBR with a valid VMID before the guest runs
468 * @kvm The guest that we are about to run
469 *
470 * Called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run before entering the guest to ensure the
471 * VM has a valid VMID, otherwise assigns a new one and flushes corresponding
472 * caches and TLBs.
473 */
474static void update_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm)
475{
476 phys_addr_t pgd_phys;
477 u64 vmid;
f0cf47d9 478 bool new_gen;
f7ed45be 479
f0cf47d9
MZ
480 read_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
481 new_gen = need_new_vmid_gen(kvm);
482 read_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
483
484 if (!new_gen)
f7ed45be
CD
485 return;
486
f0cf47d9 487 write_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
488
489 /*
490 * We need to re-check the vmid_gen here to ensure that if another vcpu
491 * already allocated a valid vmid for this vm, then this vcpu should
492 * use the same vmid.
493 */
494 if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm)) {
f0cf47d9 495 write_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
496 return;
497 }
498
499 /* First user of a new VMID generation? */
500 if (unlikely(kvm_next_vmid == 0)) {
501 atomic64_inc(&kvm_vmid_gen);
502 kvm_next_vmid = 1;
503
504 /*
505 * On SMP we know no other CPUs can use this CPU's or each
506 * other's VMID after force_vm_exit returns since the
507 * kvm_vmid_lock blocks them from reentry to the guest.
508 */
509 force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask);
510 /*
511 * Now broadcast TLB + ICACHE invalidation over the inner
512 * shareable domain to make sure all data structures are
513 * clean.
514 */
515 kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_vm_context);
516 }
517
518 kvm->arch.vmid_gen = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen);
519 kvm->arch.vmid = kvm_next_vmid;
520 kvm_next_vmid++;
20475f78 521 kvm_next_vmid &= (1 << kvm_vmid_bits) - 1;
f7ed45be
CD
522
523 /* update vttbr to be used with the new vmid */
9163ee23 524 pgd_phys = virt_to_phys(kvm->arch.pgd);
dbff124e 525 BUG_ON(pgd_phys & ~VTTBR_BADDR_MASK);
20475f78 526 vmid = ((u64)(kvm->arch.vmid) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK(kvm_vmid_bits);
529c4b05 527 kvm->arch.vttbr = kvm_phys_to_vttbr(pgd_phys) | vmid;
f7ed45be 528
f0cf47d9 529 write_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
530}
531
f7ed45be
CD
532static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
533{
05971120 534 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
41a54482 535 int ret = 0;
e1ba0207 536
f7ed45be
CD
537 if (likely(vcpu->arch.has_run_once))
538 return 0;
539
540 vcpu->arch.has_run_once = true;
aa024c2f 541
61bbe380
CD
542 if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))) {
543 /*
544 * Map the VGIC hardware resources before running a vcpu the
545 * first time on this VM.
546 */
547 if (unlikely(!vgic_ready(kvm))) {
548 ret = kvm_vgic_map_resources(kvm);
549 if (ret)
550 return ret;
551 }
552 } else {
553 /*
554 * Tell the rest of the code that there are userspace irqchip
555 * VMs in the wild.
556 */
557 static_branch_inc(&userspace_irqchip_in_use);
01ac5e34
MZ
558 }
559
d9e13977 560 ret = kvm_timer_enable(vcpu);
a2befacf
CD
561 if (ret)
562 return ret;
563
564 ret = kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(vcpu);
05971120 565
41a54482 566 return ret;
f7ed45be
CD
567}
568
c1426e4c
EA
569bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
570{
571 return vgic_initialized(kvm);
572}
573
b13216cf 574void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
3b92830a
EA
575{
576 int i;
577 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
578
579 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
580 vcpu->arch.pause = true;
7b244e2b 581 kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_SLEEP);
3b92830a
EA
582}
583
b13216cf 584void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
3b92830a
EA
585{
586 int i;
587 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
588
abd72296
CD
589 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
590 vcpu->arch.pause = false;
591 swake_up(kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu));
592 }
3b92830a
EA
593}
594
7b244e2b 595static void vcpu_req_sleep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
aa024c2f 596{
8577370f 597 struct swait_queue_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
aa024c2f 598
8577370f 599 swait_event_interruptible(*wq, ((!vcpu->arch.power_off) &&
3b92830a 600 (!vcpu->arch.pause)));
0592c005 601
424c989b 602 if (vcpu->arch.power_off || vcpu->arch.pause) {
0592c005 603 /* Awaken to handle a signal, request we sleep again later. */
7b244e2b 604 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu);
0592c005 605 }
aa024c2f
MZ
606}
607
e8180dca
AP
608static int kvm_vcpu_initialized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
609{
610 return vcpu->arch.target >= 0;
611}
612
0592c005
AJ
613static void check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
614{
615 if (kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
7b244e2b
AJ
616 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu))
617 vcpu_req_sleep(vcpu);
325f9c64
AJ
618
619 /*
620 * Clear IRQ_PENDING requests that were made to guarantee
621 * that a VCPU sees new virtual interrupts.
622 */
623 kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
0592c005
AJ
624 }
625}
626
f7ed45be
CD
627/**
628 * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code
629 * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
630 * @run: The kvm_run structure pointer used for userspace state exchange
631 *
632 * This function is called through the VCPU_RUN ioctl called from user space. It
633 * will execute VM code in a loop until the time slice for the process is used
634 * or some emulation is needed from user space in which case the function will
635 * return with return value 0 and with the kvm_run structure filled in with the
636 * required data for the requested emulation.
637 */
749cf76c
CD
638int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
639{
f7ed45be 640 int ret;
f7ed45be 641
e8180dca 642 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
f7ed45be
CD
643 return -ENOEXEC;
644
645 ret = kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(vcpu);
646 if (ret)
829a5863 647 return ret;
f7ed45be 648
45e96ea6
CD
649 if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO) {
650 ret = kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, vcpu->run);
651 if (ret)
829a5863
CD
652 return ret;
653 if (kvm_arm_handle_step_debug(vcpu, vcpu->run))
654 return 0;
45e96ea6
CD
655 }
656
829a5863
CD
657 if (run->immediate_exit)
658 return -EINTR;
659
660 vcpu_load(vcpu);
460df4c1 661
20b7035c 662 kvm_sigset_activate(vcpu);
f7ed45be
CD
663
664 ret = 1;
665 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
666 while (ret > 0) {
667 /*
668 * Check conditions before entering the guest
669 */
670 cond_resched();
671
672 update_vttbr(vcpu->kvm);
673
0592c005
AJ
674 check_vcpu_requests(vcpu);
675
abdf5843
MZ
676 /*
677 * Preparing the interrupts to be injected also
678 * involves poking the GIC, which must be done in a
679 * non-preemptible context.
680 */
1b3d546d 681 preempt_disable();
328e5664 682
17eed27b
DM
683 /* Flush FP/SIMD state that can't survive guest entry/exit */
684 kvm_fpsimd_flush_cpu_state();
685
b02386eb 686 kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
328e5664 687
f7ed45be
CD
688 local_irq_disable();
689
abdf5843
MZ
690 kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
691
f7ed45be 692 /*
61bbe380
CD
693 * Exit if we have a signal pending so that we can deliver the
694 * signal to user space.
f7ed45be 695 */
61bbe380 696 if (signal_pending(current)) {
f7ed45be
CD
697 ret = -EINTR;
698 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
699 }
700
61bbe380
CD
701 /*
702 * If we're using a userspace irqchip, then check if we need
703 * to tell a userspace irqchip about timer or PMU level
704 * changes and if so, exit to userspace (the actual level
705 * state gets updated in kvm_timer_update_run and
706 * kvm_pmu_update_run below).
707 */
708 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use)) {
709 if (kvm_timer_should_notify_user(vcpu) ||
710 kvm_pmu_should_notify_user(vcpu)) {
711 ret = -EINTR;
712 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
713 }
714 }
715
6a6d73be
AJ
716 /*
717 * Ensure we set mode to IN_GUEST_MODE after we disable
718 * interrupts and before the final VCPU requests check.
719 * See the comment in kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode() and
720 * Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst
721 */
722 smp_store_mb(vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE);
723
101d3da0 724 if (ret <= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu->kvm) ||
424c989b 725 kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
6a6d73be 726 vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
771621b0 727 isb(); /* Ensure work in x_flush_hwstate is committed */
b02386eb 728 kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
61bbe380
CD
729 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use))
730 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
1a89dd91 731 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
ee9bb9a1 732 local_irq_enable();
abdf5843 733 preempt_enable();
f7ed45be
CD
734 continue;
735 }
736
56c7f5e7
AB
737 kvm_arm_setup_debug(vcpu);
738
f7ed45be
CD
739 /**************************************************************
740 * Enter the guest
741 */
742 trace_kvm_entry(*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
6edaa530 743 guest_enter_irqoff();
f7ed45be 744
3f5c90b8
CD
745 if (has_vhe()) {
746 kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter();
747 ret = kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(vcpu);
4f5abad9 748 kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit();
3f5c90b8
CD
749 } else {
750 ret = kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_vcpu_run_nvhe, vcpu);
751 }
752
f7ed45be 753 vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
b19e6892 754 vcpu->stat.exits++;
1b3d546d
CD
755 /*
756 * Back from guest
757 *************************************************************/
758
56c7f5e7
AB
759 kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu);
760
ee9bb9a1 761 /*
b103cc3f 762 * We must sync the PMU state before the vgic state so
ee9bb9a1
CD
763 * that the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
764 * interrupt line.
765 */
766 kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
ee9bb9a1 767
b103cc3f
CD
768 /*
769 * Sync the vgic state before syncing the timer state because
770 * the timer code needs to know if the virtual timer
771 * interrupts are active.
772 */
ee9bb9a1
CD
773 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
774
b103cc3f
CD
775 /*
776 * Sync the timer hardware state before enabling interrupts as
777 * we don't want vtimer interrupts to race with syncing the
778 * timer virtual interrupt state.
779 */
61bbe380
CD
780 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use))
781 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
b103cc3f 782
e6b673b7
DM
783 kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(vcpu);
784
f7ed45be
CD
785 /*
786 * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie
787 * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still
788 * pending, as we haven't serviced it yet!
789 *
790 * We're now back in SVC mode, with interrupts
791 * disabled. Enabling the interrupts now will have
792 * the effect of taking the interrupt again, in SVC
793 * mode this time.
794 */
795 local_irq_enable();
796
797 /*
6edaa530 798 * We do local_irq_enable() before calling guest_exit() so
1b3d546d
CD
799 * that if a timer interrupt hits while running the guest we
800 * account that tick as being spent in the guest. We enable
6edaa530 801 * preemption after calling guest_exit() so that if we get
1b3d546d
CD
802 * preempted we make sure ticks after that is not counted as
803 * guest time.
804 */
6edaa530 805 guest_exit();
b5905dc1 806 trace_kvm_exit(ret, kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu), *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
1b3d546d 807
3368bd80
JM
808 /* Exit types that need handling before we can be preempted */
809 handle_exit_early(vcpu, run, ret);
810
abdf5843
MZ
811 preempt_enable();
812
f7ed45be
CD
813 ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret);
814 }
815
d9e13977 816 /* Tell userspace about in-kernel device output levels */
3dbbdf78
CD
817 if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) {
818 kvm_timer_update_run(vcpu);
819 kvm_pmu_update_run(vcpu);
820 }
d9e13977 821
20b7035c
JS
822 kvm_sigset_deactivate(vcpu);
823
accb757d 824 vcpu_put(vcpu);
f7ed45be 825 return ret;
749cf76c
CD
826}
827
86ce8535
CD
828static int vcpu_interrupt_line(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int number, bool level)
829{
830 int bit_index;
831 bool set;
3df59d8d 832 unsigned long *hcr;
86ce8535
CD
833
834 if (number == KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ)
835 bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VI);
836 else /* KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ */
837 bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VF);
838
3df59d8d 839 hcr = vcpu_hcr(vcpu);
86ce8535 840 if (level)
3df59d8d 841 set = test_and_set_bit(bit_index, hcr);
86ce8535 842 else
3df59d8d 843 set = test_and_clear_bit(bit_index, hcr);
86ce8535
CD
844
845 /*
846 * If we didn't change anything, no need to wake up or kick other CPUs
847 */
848 if (set == level)
849 return 0;
850
851 /*
852 * The vcpu irq_lines field was updated, wake up sleeping VCPUs and
853 * trigger a world-switch round on the running physical CPU to set the
854 * virtual IRQ/FIQ fields in the HCR appropriately.
855 */
325f9c64 856 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
86ce8535
CD
857 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
858
859 return 0;
860}
861
79558f11
AG
862int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level,
863 bool line_status)
86ce8535
CD
864{
865 u32 irq = irq_level->irq;
866 unsigned int irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num;
867 int nrcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
868 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
869 bool level = irq_level->level;
870
871 irq_type = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK;
872 vcpu_idx = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK;
873 irq_num = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK;
874
875 trace_kvm_irq_line(irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, irq_level->level);
876
5863c2ce
MZ
877 switch (irq_type) {
878 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU:
879 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
880 return -ENXIO;
86ce8535 881
5863c2ce
MZ
882 if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus)
883 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 884
5863c2ce
MZ
885 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx);
886 if (!vcpu)
887 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 888
5863c2ce
MZ
889 if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ)
890 return -EINVAL;
891
892 return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level);
893 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI:
894 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
895 return -ENXIO;
896
897 if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus)
898 return -EINVAL;
899
900 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx);
901 if (!vcpu)
902 return -EINVAL;
903
904 if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
905 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 906
cb3f0ad8 907 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq_num, level, NULL);
5863c2ce
MZ
908 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI:
909 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
910 return -ENXIO;
911
fd1d0ddf 912 if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
5863c2ce
MZ
913 return -EINVAL;
914
cb3f0ad8 915 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, irq_num, level, NULL);
5863c2ce
MZ
916 }
917
918 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535
CD
919}
920
f7fa034d
CD
921static int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
922 const struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
923{
924 unsigned int i;
925 int phys_target = kvm_target_cpu();
926
927 if (init->target != phys_target)
928 return -EINVAL;
929
930 /*
931 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
932 * use the same target.
933 */
934 if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && vcpu->arch.target != init->target)
935 return -EINVAL;
936
937 /* -ENOENT for unknown features, -EINVAL for invalid combinations. */
938 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(init->features) * 8; i++) {
939 bool set = (init->features[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32)));
940
941 if (set && i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES)
942 return -ENOENT;
943
944 /*
945 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
946 * use the same feature set.
947 */
948 if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && i < KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES &&
949 test_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features) != set)
950 return -EINVAL;
951
952 if (set)
953 set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features);
954 }
955
956 vcpu->arch.target = phys_target;
957
958 /* Now we know what it is, we can reset it. */
959 return kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu);
960}
961
962
478a8237
CD
963static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
964 struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
965{
966 int ret;
967
968 ret = kvm_vcpu_set_target(vcpu, init);
969 if (ret)
970 return ret;
971
957db105
CD
972 /*
973 * Ensure a rebooted VM will fault in RAM pages and detect if the
974 * guest MMU is turned off and flush the caches as needed.
975 */
976 if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once)
977 stage2_unmap_vm(vcpu->kvm);
978
b856a591
CD
979 vcpu_reset_hcr(vcpu);
980
478a8237 981 /*
3781528e 982 * Handle the "start in power-off" case.
478a8237 983 */
03f1d4c1 984 if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF, vcpu->arch.features))
424c989b 985 vcpu_power_off(vcpu);
3ad8b3de 986 else
3781528e 987 vcpu->arch.power_off = false;
478a8237
CD
988
989 return 0;
990}
991
f577f6c2
SZ
992static int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
993 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
994{
995 int ret = -ENXIO;
996
997 switch (attr->group) {
998 default:
bb0c70bc 999 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1000 break;
1001 }
1002
1003 return ret;
1004}
1005
1006static int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1007 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
1008{
1009 int ret = -ENXIO;
1010
1011 switch (attr->group) {
1012 default:
bb0c70bc 1013 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1014 break;
1015 }
1016
1017 return ret;
1018}
1019
1020static int kvm_arm_vcpu_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1021 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
1022{
1023 int ret = -ENXIO;
1024
1025 switch (attr->group) {
1026 default:
bb0c70bc 1027 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1028 break;
1029 }
1030
1031 return ret;
1032}
1033
749cf76c
CD
1034long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1035 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1036{
1037 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
1038 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
f577f6c2 1039 struct kvm_device_attr attr;
9b062471
CD
1040 long r;
1041
749cf76c
CD
1042 switch (ioctl) {
1043 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT: {
1044 struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
1045
9b062471 1046 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1047 if (copy_from_user(&init, argp, sizeof(init)))
9b062471 1048 break;
749cf76c 1049
9b062471
CD
1050 r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(vcpu, &init);
1051 break;
749cf76c
CD
1052 }
1053 case KVM_SET_ONE_REG:
1054 case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: {
1055 struct kvm_one_reg reg;
e8180dca 1056
9b062471 1057 r = -ENOEXEC;
e8180dca 1058 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
9b062471 1059 break;
e8180dca 1060
9b062471 1061 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1062 if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
9b062471
CD
1063 break;
1064
749cf76c 1065 if (ioctl == KVM_SET_ONE_REG)
9b062471 1066 r = kvm_arm_set_reg(vcpu, &reg);
749cf76c 1067 else
9b062471
CD
1068 r = kvm_arm_get_reg(vcpu, &reg);
1069 break;
749cf76c
CD
1070 }
1071 case KVM_GET_REG_LIST: {
1072 struct kvm_reg_list __user *user_list = argp;
1073 struct kvm_reg_list reg_list;
1074 unsigned n;
1075
9b062471 1076 r = -ENOEXEC;
e8180dca 1077 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
9b062471 1078 break;
e8180dca 1079
9b062471 1080 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1081 if (copy_from_user(&reg_list, user_list, sizeof(reg_list)))
9b062471 1082 break;
749cf76c
CD
1083 n = reg_list.n;
1084 reg_list.n = kvm_arm_num_regs(vcpu);
1085 if (copy_to_user(user_list, &reg_list, sizeof(reg_list)))
9b062471
CD
1086 break;
1087 r = -E2BIG;
749cf76c 1088 if (n < reg_list.n)
9b062471
CD
1089 break;
1090 r = kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(vcpu, user_list->reg);
1091 break;
749cf76c 1092 }
f577f6c2 1093 case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1094 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1095 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1096 break;
1097 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_set_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1098 break;
f577f6c2
SZ
1099 }
1100 case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1101 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1102 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1103 break;
1104 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_get_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1105 break;
f577f6c2
SZ
1106 }
1107 case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1108 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1109 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1110 break;
1111 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_has_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1112 break;
f577f6c2 1113 }
749cf76c 1114 default:
9b062471 1115 r = -EINVAL;
749cf76c 1116 }
9b062471 1117
9b062471 1118 return r;
749cf76c
CD
1119}
1120
53c810c3
MS
1121/**
1122 * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
1123 * @kvm: kvm instance
1124 * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
1125 *
1126 * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
1127 * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
1128 *
1129 * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
1130 * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty
1131 * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
1132 * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
1133 * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
1134 *
1135 * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
1136 * 2. Write protect the corresponding page.
1137 * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
1138 * 4. Flush TLB's if needed.
1139 */
749cf76c
CD
1140int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
1141{
53c810c3
MS
1142 bool is_dirty = false;
1143 int r;
1144
1145 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
1146
1147 r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
1148
1149 if (is_dirty)
1150 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
1151
1152 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
1153 return r;
749cf76c
CD
1154}
1155
3401d546
CD
1156static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
1157 struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr)
1158{
330690cd
CD
1159 unsigned long dev_id, type;
1160
1161 dev_id = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >>
1162 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT;
1163 type = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >>
1164 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
1165
1166 switch (dev_id) {
1167 case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2:
c7da6fa4
PF
1168 if (!vgic_present)
1169 return -ENXIO;
ce01e4e8 1170 return kvm_vgic_addr(kvm, type, &dev_addr->addr, true);
330690cd
CD
1171 default:
1172 return -ENODEV;
1173 }
3401d546
CD
1174}
1175
749cf76c
CD
1176long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1177 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1178{
3401d546
CD
1179 struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
1180 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1181
1182 switch (ioctl) {
5863c2ce 1183 case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
a28ebea2 1184 int ret;
c7da6fa4
PF
1185 if (!vgic_present)
1186 return -ENXIO;
a28ebea2
CD
1187 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
1188 ret = kvm_vgic_create(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
1189 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
1190 return ret;
5863c2ce 1191 }
3401d546
CD
1192 case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: {
1193 struct kvm_arm_device_addr dev_addr;
1194
1195 if (copy_from_user(&dev_addr, argp, sizeof(dev_addr)))
1196 return -EFAULT;
1197 return kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(kvm, &dev_addr);
1198 }
42c4e0c7
AP
1199 case KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET: {
1200 int err;
1201 struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
1202
1203 err = kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(&init);
1204 if (err)
1205 return err;
1206
1207 if (copy_to_user(argp, &init, sizeof(init)))
1208 return -EFAULT;
1209
1210 return 0;
1211 }
3401d546
CD
1212 default:
1213 return -EINVAL;
1214 }
749cf76c
CD
1215}
1216
d157f4a5 1217static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *dummy)
342cd0ab 1218{
dac288f7 1219 phys_addr_t pgd_ptr;
342cd0ab
CD
1220 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr;
1221 unsigned long stack_page;
1222 unsigned long vector_ptr;
1223
1224 /* Switch from the HYP stub to our own HYP init vector */
5a677ce0 1225 __hyp_set_vectors(kvm_get_idmap_vector());
342cd0ab 1226
dac288f7 1227 pgd_ptr = kvm_mmu_get_httbr();
1436c1aa 1228 stack_page = __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page);
342cd0ab 1229 hyp_stack_ptr = stack_page + PAGE_SIZE;
6840bdd7 1230 vector_ptr = (unsigned long)kvm_get_hyp_vector();
342cd0ab 1231
12fda812 1232 __cpu_init_hyp_mode(pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
35a2491a 1233 __cpu_init_stage2();
56c7f5e7
AB
1234
1235 kvm_arm_init_debug();
342cd0ab
CD
1236}
1237
47eb3cba
MZ
1238static void cpu_hyp_reset(void)
1239{
1240 if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
1241 __hyp_reset_vectors();
1242}
1243
5f5560b1
JM
1244static void cpu_hyp_reinit(void)
1245{
47eb3cba
MZ
1246 cpu_hyp_reset();
1247
5f5560b1
JM
1248 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
1249 /*
67f69197 1250 * __cpu_init_stage2() is safe to call even if the PM
5f5560b1
JM
1251 * event was cancelled before the CPU was reset.
1252 */
67f69197 1253 __cpu_init_stage2();
02d50cda 1254 kvm_timer_init_vhe();
5f5560b1 1255 } else {
47eb3cba 1256 cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL);
5f5560b1 1257 }
5b0d2cc2
CD
1258
1259 if (vgic_present)
1260 kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware();
5f5560b1
JM
1261}
1262
67f69197
AT
1263static void _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *discard)
1264{
1265 if (!__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
5f5560b1 1266 cpu_hyp_reinit();
67f69197 1267 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 1);
d157f4a5 1268 }
67f69197 1269}
d157f4a5 1270
67f69197
AT
1271int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
1272{
1273 _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL);
1274 return 0;
342cd0ab
CD
1275}
1276
67f69197
AT
1277static void _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *discard)
1278{
1279 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
1280 cpu_hyp_reset();
1281 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 0);
1282 }
1283}
1284
1285void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
1286{
1287 _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL);
1288}
d157f4a5 1289
1fcf7ce0
LP
1290#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
1291static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self,
1292 unsigned long cmd,
1293 void *v)
1294{
67f69197
AT
1295 /*
1296 * kvm_arm_hardware_enabled is left with its old value over
1297 * PM_ENTER->PM_EXIT. It is used to indicate PM_EXIT should
1298 * re-enable hyp.
1299 */
1300 switch (cmd) {
1301 case CPU_PM_ENTER:
1302 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
1303 /*
1304 * don't update kvm_arm_hardware_enabled here
1305 * so that the hardware will be re-enabled
1306 * when we resume. See below.
1307 */
1308 cpu_hyp_reset();
1309
1fcf7ce0 1310 return NOTIFY_OK;
58d6b15e 1311 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
67f69197
AT
1312 case CPU_PM_EXIT:
1313 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
1314 /* The hardware was enabled before suspend. */
1315 cpu_hyp_reinit();
1fcf7ce0 1316
67f69197
AT
1317 return NOTIFY_OK;
1318
1319 default:
1320 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1321 }
1fcf7ce0
LP
1322}
1323
1324static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb = {
1325 .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier,
1326};
1327
1328static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
1329{
1330 cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb);
1331}
06a71a24
SH
1332static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_exit(void)
1333{
1334 cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb);
1335}
1fcf7ce0
LP
1336#else
1337static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
1338{
1339}
06a71a24
SH
1340static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_exit(void)
1341{
1342}
1fcf7ce0
LP
1343#endif
1344
1e947bad
MZ
1345static int init_common_resources(void)
1346{
61349937
VM
1347 /* set size of VMID supported by CPU */
1348 kvm_vmid_bits = kvm_get_vmid_bits();
1349 kvm_info("%d-bit VMID\n", kvm_vmid_bits);
1350
1e947bad
MZ
1351 return 0;
1352}
1353
1354static int init_subsystems(void)
1355{
67f69197 1356 int err = 0;
1e947bad 1357
5f5560b1 1358 /*
67f69197 1359 * Enable hardware so that subsystem initialisation can access EL2.
5f5560b1 1360 */
67f69197 1361 on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_enable, NULL, 1);
5f5560b1
JM
1362
1363 /*
1364 * Register CPU lower-power notifier
1365 */
1366 hyp_cpu_pm_init();
1367
1e947bad
MZ
1368 /*
1369 * Init HYP view of VGIC
1370 */
1371 err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init();
1372 switch (err) {
1373 case 0:
1374 vgic_present = true;
1375 break;
1376 case -ENODEV:
1377 case -ENXIO:
1378 vgic_present = false;
67f69197 1379 err = 0;
1e947bad
MZ
1380 break;
1381 default:
67f69197 1382 goto out;
1e947bad
MZ
1383 }
1384
1385 /*
1386 * Init HYP architected timer support
1387 */
f384dcfe 1388 err = kvm_timer_hyp_init(vgic_present);
1e947bad 1389 if (err)
67f69197 1390 goto out;
1e947bad
MZ
1391
1392 kvm_perf_init();
1393 kvm_coproc_table_init();
1394
67f69197
AT
1395out:
1396 on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
1397
1398 return err;
1e947bad
MZ
1399}
1400
1401static void teardown_hyp_mode(void)
1402{
1403 int cpu;
1404
1e947bad
MZ
1405 free_hyp_pgds();
1406 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1407 free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu));
06a71a24 1408 hyp_cpu_pm_exit();
1e947bad
MZ
1409}
1410
342cd0ab
CD
1411/**
1412 * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs
1413 */
1414static int init_hyp_mode(void)
1415{
342cd0ab
CD
1416 int cpu;
1417 int err = 0;
1418
1419 /*
1420 * Allocate Hyp PGD and setup Hyp identity mapping
1421 */
1422 err = kvm_mmu_init();
1423 if (err)
1424 goto out_err;
1425
342cd0ab
CD
1426 /*
1427 * Allocate stack pages for Hypervisor-mode
1428 */
1429 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1430 unsigned long stack_page;
1431
1432 stack_page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1433 if (!stack_page) {
1434 err = -ENOMEM;
1e947bad 1435 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1436 }
1437
1438 per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu) = stack_page;
1439 }
1440
342cd0ab
CD
1441 /*
1442 * Map the Hyp-code called directly from the host
1443 */
588ab3f9 1444 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__hyp_text_start),
59002705 1445 kvm_ksym_ref(__hyp_text_end), PAGE_HYP_EXEC);
342cd0ab
CD
1446 if (err) {
1447 kvm_err("Cannot map world-switch code\n");
1e947bad 1448 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1449 }
1450
a0bf9776 1451 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__start_rodata),
74a6b888 1452 kvm_ksym_ref(__end_rodata), PAGE_HYP_RO);
910917bb
MZ
1453 if (err) {
1454 kvm_err("Cannot map rodata section\n");
c8ea0395
MZ
1455 goto out_err;
1456 }
1457
1458 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__bss_start),
1459 kvm_ksym_ref(__bss_stop), PAGE_HYP_RO);
1460 if (err) {
1461 kvm_err("Cannot map bss section\n");
1e947bad 1462 goto out_err;
910917bb
MZ
1463 }
1464
6840bdd7
MZ
1465 err = kvm_map_vectors();
1466 if (err) {
1467 kvm_err("Cannot map vectors\n");
1468 goto out_err;
1469 }
1470
342cd0ab
CD
1471 /*
1472 * Map the Hyp stack pages
1473 */
1474 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1475 char *stack_page = (char *)per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu);
c8dddecd
MZ
1476 err = create_hyp_mappings(stack_page, stack_page + PAGE_SIZE,
1477 PAGE_HYP);
342cd0ab
CD
1478
1479 if (err) {
1480 kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n");
1e947bad 1481 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1482 }
1483 }
1484
342cd0ab 1485 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3de50da6 1486 kvm_cpu_context_t *cpu_ctxt;
342cd0ab 1487
36989e7f 1488 cpu_ctxt = per_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_cpu_state, cpu);
c8dddecd 1489 err = create_hyp_mappings(cpu_ctxt, cpu_ctxt + 1, PAGE_HYP);
342cd0ab
CD
1490
1491 if (err) {
3de50da6 1492 kvm_err("Cannot map host CPU state: %d\n", err);
1e947bad 1493 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1494 }
1495 }
1496
342cd0ab 1497 return 0;
1e947bad 1498
342cd0ab 1499out_err:
1e947bad 1500 teardown_hyp_mode();
342cd0ab
CD
1501 kvm_err("error initializing Hyp mode: %d\n", err);
1502 return err;
1503}
1504
d4e071ce
AP
1505static void check_kvm_target_cpu(void *ret)
1506{
1507 *(int *)ret = kvm_target_cpu();
1508}
1509
4429fc64
AP
1510struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr)
1511{
1512 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
1513 int i;
1514
1515 mpidr &= MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
1516 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
1517 if (mpidr == kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu))
1518 return vcpu;
1519 }
1520 return NULL;
1521}
1522
2412405b
EA
1523bool kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(void)
1524{
1525 return true;
1526}
1527
1528int kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
1529 struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
1530{
1531 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1532 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1533
196b1364
MZ
1534 return kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq,
1535 &irqfd->irq_entry);
2412405b
EA
1536}
1537void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
1538 struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
1539{
1540 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1541 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1542
196b1364
MZ
1543 kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq,
1544 &irqfd->irq_entry);
2412405b
EA
1545}
1546
1547void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_stop(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
1548{
1549 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1550 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1551
1552 kvm_arm_halt_guest(irqfd->kvm);
1553}
1554
1555void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
1556{
1557 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1558 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1559
1560 kvm_arm_resume_guest(irqfd->kvm);
1561}
1562
342cd0ab
CD
1563/**
1564 * Initialize Hyp-mode and memory mappings on all CPUs.
1565 */
749cf76c
CD
1566int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
1567{
342cd0ab 1568 int err;
d4e071ce 1569 int ret, cpu;
fe7d7b03 1570 bool in_hyp_mode;
342cd0ab
CD
1571
1572 if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) {
58d0d19a 1573 kvm_info("HYP mode not available\n");
342cd0ab
CD
1574 return -ENODEV;
1575 }
1576
d4e071ce
AP
1577 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1578 smp_call_function_single(cpu, check_kvm_target_cpu, &ret, 1);
1579 if (ret < 0) {
1580 kvm_err("Error, CPU %d not supported!\n", cpu);
1581 return -ENODEV;
1582 }
342cd0ab
CD
1583 }
1584
1e947bad 1585 err = init_common_resources();
342cd0ab 1586 if (err)
1e947bad 1587 return err;
342cd0ab 1588
fe7d7b03
JT
1589 in_hyp_mode = is_kernel_in_hyp_mode();
1590
1591 if (!in_hyp_mode) {
1e947bad 1592 err = init_hyp_mode();
fe7d7b03
JT
1593 if (err)
1594 goto out_err;
1595 }
8146875d 1596
1e947bad
MZ
1597 err = init_subsystems();
1598 if (err)
1599 goto out_hyp;
1fcf7ce0 1600
fe7d7b03
JT
1601 if (in_hyp_mode)
1602 kvm_info("VHE mode initialized successfully\n");
1603 else
1604 kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n");
1605
749cf76c 1606 return 0;
1e947bad
MZ
1607
1608out_hyp:
fe7d7b03
JT
1609 if (!in_hyp_mode)
1610 teardown_hyp_mode();
342cd0ab
CD
1611out_err:
1612 return err;
749cf76c
CD
1613}
1614
1615/* NOP: Compiling as a module not supported */
1616void kvm_arch_exit(void)
1617{
210552c1 1618 kvm_perf_teardown();
749cf76c
CD
1619}
1620
1621static int arm_init(void)
1622{
1623 int rc = kvm_init(NULL, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu), 0, THIS_MODULE);
1624 return rc;
1625}
1626
1627module_init(arm_init);