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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
17 */
18
85acda3b 19#include <linux/bug.h>
1fcf7ce0 20#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
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21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/err.h>
23#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
1085fdc6 24#include <linux/list.h>
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25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27#include <linux/fs.h>
28#include <linux/mman.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
86ce8535 30#include <linux/kvm.h>
2412405b
EA
31#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
32#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
de737089 33#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
749cf76c 34#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
b02386eb 35#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
1a2fb94e 36#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
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37
38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
39#include "trace.h"
40
7c0f6ba6 41#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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42#include <asm/ptrace.h>
43#include <asm/mman.h>
342cd0ab 44#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
5b3e5e5b 45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
85acda3b 46#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
342cd0ab
CD
47#include <asm/virt.h>
48#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
49#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
50#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
f7ed45be 51#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
5b3e5e5b 52#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
910917bb 53#include <asm/sections.h>
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54
55#ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT
56__asm__(".arch_extension virt");
57#endif
58
36989e7f 59DEFINE_PER_CPU(kvm_cpu_context_t, kvm_host_cpu_state);
342cd0ab 60static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page);
342cd0ab 61
1638a12d
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62/* Per-CPU variable containing the currently running vcpu. */
63static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_arm_running_vcpu);
64
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65/* The VMID used in the VTTBR */
66static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
20475f78
VM
67static u32 kvm_next_vmid;
68static unsigned int kvm_vmid_bits __read_mostly;
f0cf47d9 69static DEFINE_RWLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock);
342cd0ab 70
c7da6fa4
PF
71static bool vgic_present;
72
67f69197
AT
73static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, kvm_arm_hardware_enabled);
74
1638a12d
MZ
75static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
76{
1436c1aa 77 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_running_vcpu, vcpu);
1638a12d
MZ
78}
79
61bbe380
CD
80DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
81
1638a12d
MZ
82/**
83 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU.
84 * Must be called from non-preemptible context
85 */
86struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void)
87{
1436c1aa 88 return __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_running_vcpu);
1638a12d
MZ
89}
90
91/**
92 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus.
93 */
4000be42 94struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void)
1638a12d
MZ
95{
96 return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu;
97}
98
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99int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
100{
101 return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE;
102}
103
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104int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
105{
106 return 0;
107}
108
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109void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
110{
111 *(int *)rtn = 0;
112}
113
749cf76c 114
d5d8184d
CD
115/**
116 * kvm_arch_init_vm - initializes a VM data structure
117 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
118 */
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119int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
120{
94d0e598 121 int ret, cpu;
d5d8184d 122
5b6c6742
SP
123 ret = kvm_arm_config_vm(kvm, type);
124 if (ret)
125 return ret;
749cf76c 126
94d0e598
MZ
127 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = alloc_percpu(typeof(*kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran));
128 if (!kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran)
129 return -ENOMEM;
130
131 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
132 *per_cpu_ptr(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran, cpu) = -1;
133
d5d8184d
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134 ret = kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(kvm);
135 if (ret)
136 goto out_fail_alloc;
137
c8dddecd 138 ret = create_hyp_mappings(kvm, kvm + 1, PAGE_HYP);
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CD
139 if (ret)
140 goto out_free_stage2_pgd;
141
6c3d63c9 142 kvm_vgic_early_init(kvm);
a1a64387 143
d5d8184d
CD
144 /* Mark the initial VMID generation invalid */
145 kvm->arch.vmid_gen = 0;
146
3caa2d8c 147 /* The maximum number of VCPUs is limited by the host's GIC model */
c7da6fa4
PF
148 kvm->arch.max_vcpus = vgic_present ?
149 kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus() : KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
3caa2d8c 150
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151 return ret;
152out_free_stage2_pgd:
153 kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm);
154out_fail_alloc:
94d0e598
MZ
155 free_percpu(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
156 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = NULL;
d5d8184d 157 return ret;
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158}
159
235539b4
LC
160bool kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(void)
161{
162 return false;
163}
164
165int kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
166{
167 return 0;
168}
169
1499fa80 170vm_fault_t kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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171{
172 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
173}
174
749cf76c 175
d5d8184d
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176/**
177 * kvm_arch_destroy_vm - destroy the VM data structure
178 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
179 */
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180void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
181{
182 int i;
183
b2c9a85d
MZ
184 kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
185
94d0e598
MZ
186 free_percpu(kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
187 kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran = NULL;
188
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189 for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
190 if (kvm->vcpus[i]) {
191 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]);
192 kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
193 }
194 }
6b2ad81b 195 atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
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196}
197
784aa3d7 198int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
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199{
200 int r;
201 switch (ext) {
1a89dd91 202 case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
c7da6fa4
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203 r = vgic_present;
204 break;
d44758c0 205 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
7330672b 206 case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
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207 case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
208 case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
209 case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS:
210 case KVM_CAP_ONE_REG:
aa024c2f 211 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI:
4447a208 212 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_0_2:
98047888 213 case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM:
ecccf0cc 214 case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
460df4c1 215 case KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT:
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216 r = 1;
217 break;
3401d546
CD
218 case KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR:
219 r = 1;
ca46e10f 220 break;
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221 case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
222 r = num_online_cpus();
223 break;
224 case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS:
225 r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
226 break;
7af4df85
LC
227 case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
228 r = KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS;
229 break;
2988509d
VM
230 case KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID:
231 if (!kvm)
232 r = -EINVAL;
233 else
234 r = kvm->arch.vgic.msis_require_devid;
235 break;
f7214e60
CD
236 case KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ:
237 /*
238 * 1: EL1_VTIMER, EL1_PTIMER, and PMU.
239 * (bump this number if adding more devices)
240 */
241 r = 1;
242 break;
749cf76c 243 default:
b46f01ce 244 r = kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(kvm, ext);
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245 break;
246 }
247 return r;
248}
249
250long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
251 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
252{
253 return -EINVAL;
254}
255
d1e5b0e9
MO
256struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void)
257{
258 if (!has_vhe())
259 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
260
261 return vzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm));
262}
263
264void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
265{
266 if (!has_vhe())
267 kfree(kvm);
268 else
269 vfree(kvm);
270}
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271
272struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
273{
274 int err;
275 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
276
716139df
CD
277 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
278 err = -EBUSY;
279 goto out;
280 }
281
3caa2d8c
AP
282 if (id >= kvm->arch.max_vcpus) {
283 err = -EINVAL;
284 goto out;
285 }
286
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287 vcpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
288 if (!vcpu) {
289 err = -ENOMEM;
290 goto out;
291 }
292
293 err = kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id);
294 if (err)
295 goto free_vcpu;
296
c8dddecd 297 err = create_hyp_mappings(vcpu, vcpu + 1, PAGE_HYP);
d5d8184d
CD
298 if (err)
299 goto vcpu_uninit;
300
749cf76c 301 return vcpu;
d5d8184d
CD
302vcpu_uninit:
303 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
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304free_vcpu:
305 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu);
306out:
307 return ERR_PTR(err);
308}
309
31928aa5 310void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
749cf76c 311{
749cf76c
CD
312}
313
314void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
315{
f1d7231c
CD
316 if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once && unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
317 static_branch_dec(&userspace_irqchip_in_use);
318
d5d8184d 319 kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu);
967f8427 320 kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(vcpu);
5f0a714a 321 kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
591d215a 322 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
d5d8184d 323 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu);
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CD
324}
325
326void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
327{
328 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
329}
330
331int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
332{
1c88ab7e 333 return kvm_timer_is_pending(vcpu);
749cf76c
CD
334}
335
d35268da
CD
336void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
337{
338 kvm_timer_schedule(vcpu);
df9ba959 339 kvm_vgic_v4_enable_doorbell(vcpu);
d35268da
CD
340}
341
342void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
343{
344 kvm_timer_unschedule(vcpu);
df9ba959 345 kvm_vgic_v4_disable_doorbell(vcpu);
d35268da
CD
346}
347
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CD
348int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
349{
f7ed45be
CD
350 /* Force users to call KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT */
351 vcpu->arch.target = -1;
f7fa034d 352 bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
1a89dd91 353
967f8427
MZ
354 /* Set up the timer */
355 kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu);
356
84e690bf
AB
357 kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(vcpu);
358
1aab6f46 359 return kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
749cf76c
CD
360}
361
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CD
362void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
363{
94d0e598
MZ
364 int *last_ran;
365
366 last_ran = this_cpu_ptr(vcpu->kvm->arch.last_vcpu_ran);
367
368 /*
369 * We might get preempted before the vCPU actually runs, but
370 * over-invalidation doesn't affect correctness.
371 */
372 if (*last_ran != vcpu->vcpu_id) {
373 kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid, vcpu);
374 *last_ran = vcpu->vcpu_id;
375 }
376
86ce8535 377 vcpu->cpu = cpu;
36989e7f 378 vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context = this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_cpu_state);
5b3e5e5b 379
1638a12d 380 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu);
328e5664 381 kvm_vgic_load(vcpu);
b103cc3f 382 kvm_timer_vcpu_load(vcpu);
bc192cee 383 kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(vcpu);
e6b673b7 384 kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu);
de737089
MZ
385
386 if (single_task_running())
387 vcpu_clear_wfe_traps(vcpu);
388 else
389 vcpu_set_wfe_traps(vcpu);
749cf76c
CD
390}
391
392void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
393{
e6b673b7 394 kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(vcpu);
bc192cee 395 kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(vcpu);
b103cc3f 396 kvm_timer_vcpu_put(vcpu);
328e5664
CD
397 kvm_vgic_put(vcpu);
398
e9b152cb
CD
399 vcpu->cpu = -1;
400
1638a12d 401 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL);
749cf76c
CD
402}
403
424c989b
AJ
404static void vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
405{
406 vcpu->arch.power_off = true;
7b244e2b 407 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu);
424c989b
AJ
408 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
409}
410
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CD
411int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
412 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
413{
3781528e 414 if (vcpu->arch.power_off)
ecccf0cc
AB
415 mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED;
416 else
417 mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
418
419 return 0;
749cf76c
CD
420}
421
422int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
423 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
424{
e83dff5e
CD
425 int ret = 0;
426
ecccf0cc
AB
427 switch (mp_state->mp_state) {
428 case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE:
3781528e 429 vcpu->arch.power_off = false;
ecccf0cc
AB
430 break;
431 case KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED:
424c989b 432 vcpu_power_off(vcpu);
ecccf0cc
AB
433 break;
434 default:
e83dff5e 435 ret = -EINVAL;
ecccf0cc
AB
436 }
437
e83dff5e 438 return ret;
749cf76c
CD
439}
440
5b3e5e5b
CD
441/**
442 * kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable - determine if the vcpu can be scheduled
443 * @v: The VCPU pointer
444 *
445 * If the guest CPU is not waiting for interrupts or an interrupt line is
446 * asserted, the CPU is by definition runnable.
447 */
749cf76c
CD
448int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
449{
3df59d8d
CD
450 bool irq_lines = *vcpu_hcr(v) & (HCR_VI | HCR_VF);
451 return ((irq_lines || kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(v))
3b92830a 452 && !v->arch.power_off && !v->arch.pause);
749cf76c
CD
453}
454
199b5763
LM
455bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
456{
f01fbd2f 457 return vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu);
199b5763
LM
458}
459
f7ed45be
CD
460/* Just ensure a guest exit from a particular CPU */
461static void exit_vm_noop(void *info)
462{
463}
464
465void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask)
466{
898f949f 467 preempt_disable();
f7ed45be 468 smp_call_function_many(mask, exit_vm_noop, NULL, true);
898f949f 469 preempt_enable();
f7ed45be
CD
470}
471
472/**
473 * need_new_vmid_gen - check that the VMID is still valid
6a727b0b 474 * @kvm: The VM's VMID to check
f7ed45be
CD
475 *
476 * return true if there is a new generation of VMIDs being used
477 *
478 * The hardware supports only 256 values with the value zero reserved for the
479 * host, so we check if an assigned value belongs to a previous generation,
480 * which which requires us to assign a new value. If we're the first to use a
481 * VMID for the new generation, we must flush necessary caches and TLBs on all
482 * CPUs.
483 */
484static bool need_new_vmid_gen(struct kvm *kvm)
485{
486 return unlikely(kvm->arch.vmid_gen != atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen));
487}
488
489/**
490 * update_vttbr - Update the VTTBR with a valid VMID before the guest runs
491 * @kvm The guest that we are about to run
492 *
493 * Called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run before entering the guest to ensure the
494 * VM has a valid VMID, otherwise assigns a new one and flushes corresponding
495 * caches and TLBs.
496 */
497static void update_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm)
498{
499 phys_addr_t pgd_phys;
500 u64 vmid;
f0cf47d9 501 bool new_gen;
f7ed45be 502
f0cf47d9
MZ
503 read_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
504 new_gen = need_new_vmid_gen(kvm);
505 read_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
506
507 if (!new_gen)
f7ed45be
CD
508 return;
509
f0cf47d9 510 write_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
511
512 /*
513 * We need to re-check the vmid_gen here to ensure that if another vcpu
514 * already allocated a valid vmid for this vm, then this vcpu should
515 * use the same vmid.
516 */
517 if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm)) {
f0cf47d9 518 write_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
519 return;
520 }
521
522 /* First user of a new VMID generation? */
523 if (unlikely(kvm_next_vmid == 0)) {
524 atomic64_inc(&kvm_vmid_gen);
525 kvm_next_vmid = 1;
526
527 /*
528 * On SMP we know no other CPUs can use this CPU's or each
529 * other's VMID after force_vm_exit returns since the
530 * kvm_vmid_lock blocks them from reentry to the guest.
531 */
532 force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask);
533 /*
534 * Now broadcast TLB + ICACHE invalidation over the inner
535 * shareable domain to make sure all data structures are
536 * clean.
537 */
538 kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_vm_context);
539 }
540
541 kvm->arch.vmid_gen = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen);
542 kvm->arch.vmid = kvm_next_vmid;
543 kvm_next_vmid++;
20475f78 544 kvm_next_vmid &= (1 << kvm_vmid_bits) - 1;
f7ed45be
CD
545
546 /* update vttbr to be used with the new vmid */
9163ee23 547 pgd_phys = virt_to_phys(kvm->arch.pgd);
e55cac5b 548 BUG_ON(pgd_phys & ~kvm_vttbr_baddr_mask(kvm));
20475f78 549 vmid = ((u64)(kvm->arch.vmid) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK(kvm_vmid_bits);
529c4b05 550 kvm->arch.vttbr = kvm_phys_to_vttbr(pgd_phys) | vmid;
f7ed45be 551
f0cf47d9 552 write_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
f7ed45be
CD
553}
554
f7ed45be
CD
555static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
556{
05971120 557 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
41a54482 558 int ret = 0;
e1ba0207 559
f7ed45be
CD
560 if (likely(vcpu->arch.has_run_once))
561 return 0;
562
563 vcpu->arch.has_run_once = true;
aa024c2f 564
61bbe380
CD
565 if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))) {
566 /*
567 * Map the VGIC hardware resources before running a vcpu the
568 * first time on this VM.
569 */
570 if (unlikely(!vgic_ready(kvm))) {
571 ret = kvm_vgic_map_resources(kvm);
572 if (ret)
573 return ret;
574 }
575 } else {
576 /*
577 * Tell the rest of the code that there are userspace irqchip
578 * VMs in the wild.
579 */
580 static_branch_inc(&userspace_irqchip_in_use);
01ac5e34
MZ
581 }
582
d9e13977 583 ret = kvm_timer_enable(vcpu);
a2befacf
CD
584 if (ret)
585 return ret;
586
587 ret = kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(vcpu);
05971120 588
41a54482 589 return ret;
f7ed45be
CD
590}
591
c1426e4c
EA
592bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
593{
594 return vgic_initialized(kvm);
595}
596
b13216cf 597void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
3b92830a
EA
598{
599 int i;
600 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
601
602 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
603 vcpu->arch.pause = true;
7b244e2b 604 kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_SLEEP);
3b92830a
EA
605}
606
b13216cf 607void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
3b92830a
EA
608{
609 int i;
610 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
611
abd72296
CD
612 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
613 vcpu->arch.pause = false;
b3dae109 614 swake_up_one(kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu));
abd72296 615 }
3b92830a
EA
616}
617
7b244e2b 618static void vcpu_req_sleep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
aa024c2f 619{
8577370f 620 struct swait_queue_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
aa024c2f 621
b3dae109 622 swait_event_interruptible_exclusive(*wq, ((!vcpu->arch.power_off) &&
3b92830a 623 (!vcpu->arch.pause)));
0592c005 624
424c989b 625 if (vcpu->arch.power_off || vcpu->arch.pause) {
0592c005 626 /* Awaken to handle a signal, request we sleep again later. */
7b244e2b 627 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu);
0592c005 628 }
aa024c2f
MZ
629}
630
e8180dca
AP
631static int kvm_vcpu_initialized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
632{
633 return vcpu->arch.target >= 0;
634}
635
0592c005
AJ
636static void check_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
637{
638 if (kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
7b244e2b
AJ
639 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu))
640 vcpu_req_sleep(vcpu);
325f9c64
AJ
641
642 /*
643 * Clear IRQ_PENDING requests that were made to guarantee
644 * that a VCPU sees new virtual interrupts.
645 */
646 kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
0592c005
AJ
647 }
648}
649
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CD
650/**
651 * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code
652 * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
653 * @run: The kvm_run structure pointer used for userspace state exchange
654 *
655 * This function is called through the VCPU_RUN ioctl called from user space. It
656 * will execute VM code in a loop until the time slice for the process is used
657 * or some emulation is needed from user space in which case the function will
658 * return with return value 0 and with the kvm_run structure filled in with the
659 * required data for the requested emulation.
660 */
749cf76c
CD
661int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
662{
f7ed45be 663 int ret;
f7ed45be 664
e8180dca 665 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
f7ed45be
CD
666 return -ENOEXEC;
667
668 ret = kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(vcpu);
669 if (ret)
829a5863 670 return ret;
f7ed45be 671
45e96ea6
CD
672 if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO) {
673 ret = kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, vcpu->run);
674 if (ret)
829a5863
CD
675 return ret;
676 if (kvm_arm_handle_step_debug(vcpu, vcpu->run))
677 return 0;
45e96ea6
CD
678 }
679
829a5863
CD
680 if (run->immediate_exit)
681 return -EINTR;
682
683 vcpu_load(vcpu);
460df4c1 684
20b7035c 685 kvm_sigset_activate(vcpu);
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CD
686
687 ret = 1;
688 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
689 while (ret > 0) {
690 /*
691 * Check conditions before entering the guest
692 */
693 cond_resched();
694
695 update_vttbr(vcpu->kvm);
696
0592c005
AJ
697 check_vcpu_requests(vcpu);
698
abdf5843
MZ
699 /*
700 * Preparing the interrupts to be injected also
701 * involves poking the GIC, which must be done in a
702 * non-preemptible context.
703 */
1b3d546d 704 preempt_disable();
328e5664 705
b02386eb 706 kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
328e5664 707
f7ed45be
CD
708 local_irq_disable();
709
abdf5843
MZ
710 kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
711
f7ed45be 712 /*
61bbe380
CD
713 * Exit if we have a signal pending so that we can deliver the
714 * signal to user space.
f7ed45be 715 */
61bbe380 716 if (signal_pending(current)) {
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CD
717 ret = -EINTR;
718 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
719 }
720
61bbe380
CD
721 /*
722 * If we're using a userspace irqchip, then check if we need
723 * to tell a userspace irqchip about timer or PMU level
724 * changes and if so, exit to userspace (the actual level
725 * state gets updated in kvm_timer_update_run and
726 * kvm_pmu_update_run below).
727 */
728 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use)) {
729 if (kvm_timer_should_notify_user(vcpu) ||
730 kvm_pmu_should_notify_user(vcpu)) {
731 ret = -EINTR;
732 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
733 }
734 }
735
6a6d73be
AJ
736 /*
737 * Ensure we set mode to IN_GUEST_MODE after we disable
738 * interrupts and before the final VCPU requests check.
739 * See the comment in kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode() and
740 * Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst
741 */
742 smp_store_mb(vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE);
743
101d3da0 744 if (ret <= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu->kvm) ||
424c989b 745 kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
6a6d73be 746 vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
771621b0 747 isb(); /* Ensure work in x_flush_hwstate is committed */
b02386eb 748 kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
61bbe380
CD
749 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use))
750 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
1a89dd91 751 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
ee9bb9a1 752 local_irq_enable();
abdf5843 753 preempt_enable();
f7ed45be
CD
754 continue;
755 }
756
56c7f5e7
AB
757 kvm_arm_setup_debug(vcpu);
758
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CD
759 /**************************************************************
760 * Enter the guest
761 */
762 trace_kvm_entry(*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
6edaa530 763 guest_enter_irqoff();
f7ed45be 764
3f5c90b8
CD
765 if (has_vhe()) {
766 kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter();
767 ret = kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(vcpu);
4f5abad9 768 kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit();
3f5c90b8
CD
769 } else {
770 ret = kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_vcpu_run_nvhe, vcpu);
771 }
772
f7ed45be 773 vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
b19e6892 774 vcpu->stat.exits++;
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CD
775 /*
776 * Back from guest
777 *************************************************************/
778
56c7f5e7
AB
779 kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu);
780
ee9bb9a1 781 /*
b103cc3f 782 * We must sync the PMU state before the vgic state so
ee9bb9a1
CD
783 * that the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
784 * interrupt line.
785 */
786 kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
ee9bb9a1 787
b103cc3f
CD
788 /*
789 * Sync the vgic state before syncing the timer state because
790 * the timer code needs to know if the virtual timer
791 * interrupts are active.
792 */
ee9bb9a1
CD
793 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
794
b103cc3f
CD
795 /*
796 * Sync the timer hardware state before enabling interrupts as
797 * we don't want vtimer interrupts to race with syncing the
798 * timer virtual interrupt state.
799 */
61bbe380
CD
800 if (static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use))
801 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
b103cc3f 802
e6b673b7
DM
803 kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(vcpu);
804
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CD
805 /*
806 * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie
807 * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still
808 * pending, as we haven't serviced it yet!
809 *
810 * We're now back in SVC mode, with interrupts
811 * disabled. Enabling the interrupts now will have
812 * the effect of taking the interrupt again, in SVC
813 * mode this time.
814 */
815 local_irq_enable();
816
817 /*
6edaa530 818 * We do local_irq_enable() before calling guest_exit() so
1b3d546d
CD
819 * that if a timer interrupt hits while running the guest we
820 * account that tick as being spent in the guest. We enable
6edaa530 821 * preemption after calling guest_exit() so that if we get
1b3d546d
CD
822 * preempted we make sure ticks after that is not counted as
823 * guest time.
824 */
6edaa530 825 guest_exit();
b5905dc1 826 trace_kvm_exit(ret, kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu), *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
1b3d546d 827
3368bd80
JM
828 /* Exit types that need handling before we can be preempted */
829 handle_exit_early(vcpu, run, ret);
830
abdf5843
MZ
831 preempt_enable();
832
f7ed45be
CD
833 ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret);
834 }
835
d9e13977 836 /* Tell userspace about in-kernel device output levels */
3dbbdf78
CD
837 if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) {
838 kvm_timer_update_run(vcpu);
839 kvm_pmu_update_run(vcpu);
840 }
d9e13977 841
20b7035c
JS
842 kvm_sigset_deactivate(vcpu);
843
accb757d 844 vcpu_put(vcpu);
f7ed45be 845 return ret;
749cf76c
CD
846}
847
86ce8535
CD
848static int vcpu_interrupt_line(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int number, bool level)
849{
850 int bit_index;
851 bool set;
3df59d8d 852 unsigned long *hcr;
86ce8535
CD
853
854 if (number == KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ)
855 bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VI);
856 else /* KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ */
857 bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VF);
858
3df59d8d 859 hcr = vcpu_hcr(vcpu);
86ce8535 860 if (level)
3df59d8d 861 set = test_and_set_bit(bit_index, hcr);
86ce8535 862 else
3df59d8d 863 set = test_and_clear_bit(bit_index, hcr);
86ce8535
CD
864
865 /*
866 * If we didn't change anything, no need to wake up or kick other CPUs
867 */
868 if (set == level)
869 return 0;
870
871 /*
872 * The vcpu irq_lines field was updated, wake up sleeping VCPUs and
873 * trigger a world-switch round on the running physical CPU to set the
874 * virtual IRQ/FIQ fields in the HCR appropriately.
875 */
325f9c64 876 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
86ce8535
CD
877 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
878
879 return 0;
880}
881
79558f11
AG
882int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level,
883 bool line_status)
86ce8535
CD
884{
885 u32 irq = irq_level->irq;
886 unsigned int irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num;
887 int nrcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
888 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
889 bool level = irq_level->level;
890
891 irq_type = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK;
892 vcpu_idx = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK;
893 irq_num = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK;
894
895 trace_kvm_irq_line(irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, irq_level->level);
896
5863c2ce
MZ
897 switch (irq_type) {
898 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU:
899 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
900 return -ENXIO;
86ce8535 901
5863c2ce
MZ
902 if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus)
903 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 904
5863c2ce
MZ
905 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx);
906 if (!vcpu)
907 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 908
5863c2ce
MZ
909 if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ)
910 return -EINVAL;
911
912 return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level);
913 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI:
914 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
915 return -ENXIO;
916
917 if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus)
918 return -EINVAL;
919
920 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx);
921 if (!vcpu)
922 return -EINVAL;
923
924 if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
925 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535 926
cb3f0ad8 927 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq_num, level, NULL);
5863c2ce
MZ
928 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI:
929 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
930 return -ENXIO;
931
fd1d0ddf 932 if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
5863c2ce
MZ
933 return -EINVAL;
934
cb3f0ad8 935 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, irq_num, level, NULL);
5863c2ce
MZ
936 }
937
938 return -EINVAL;
86ce8535
CD
939}
940
f7fa034d
CD
941static int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
942 const struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
943{
944 unsigned int i;
945 int phys_target = kvm_target_cpu();
946
947 if (init->target != phys_target)
948 return -EINVAL;
949
950 /*
951 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
952 * use the same target.
953 */
954 if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && vcpu->arch.target != init->target)
955 return -EINVAL;
956
957 /* -ENOENT for unknown features, -EINVAL for invalid combinations. */
958 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(init->features) * 8; i++) {
959 bool set = (init->features[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32)));
960
961 if (set && i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES)
962 return -ENOENT;
963
964 /*
965 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
966 * use the same feature set.
967 */
968 if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && i < KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES &&
969 test_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features) != set)
970 return -EINVAL;
971
972 if (set)
973 set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features);
974 }
975
976 vcpu->arch.target = phys_target;
977
978 /* Now we know what it is, we can reset it. */
979 return kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu);
980}
981
982
478a8237
CD
983static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
984 struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
985{
986 int ret;
987
988 ret = kvm_vcpu_set_target(vcpu, init);
989 if (ret)
990 return ret;
991
957db105
CD
992 /*
993 * Ensure a rebooted VM will fault in RAM pages and detect if the
994 * guest MMU is turned off and flush the caches as needed.
995 */
996 if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once)
997 stage2_unmap_vm(vcpu->kvm);
998
b856a591
CD
999 vcpu_reset_hcr(vcpu);
1000
478a8237 1001 /*
3781528e 1002 * Handle the "start in power-off" case.
478a8237 1003 */
03f1d4c1 1004 if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF, vcpu->arch.features))
424c989b 1005 vcpu_power_off(vcpu);
3ad8b3de 1006 else
3781528e 1007 vcpu->arch.power_off = false;
478a8237
CD
1008
1009 return 0;
1010}
1011
f577f6c2
SZ
1012static int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1013 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
1014{
1015 int ret = -ENXIO;
1016
1017 switch (attr->group) {
1018 default:
bb0c70bc 1019 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1020 break;
1021 }
1022
1023 return ret;
1024}
1025
1026static int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1027 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
1028{
1029 int ret = -ENXIO;
1030
1031 switch (attr->group) {
1032 default:
bb0c70bc 1033 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1034 break;
1035 }
1036
1037 return ret;
1038}
1039
1040static int kvm_arm_vcpu_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1041 struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
1042{
1043 int ret = -ENXIO;
1044
1045 switch (attr->group) {
1046 default:
bb0c70bc 1047 ret = kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(vcpu, attr);
f577f6c2
SZ
1048 break;
1049 }
1050
1051 return ret;
1052}
1053
539aee0e
JM
1054static int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1055 struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
1056{
1057 memset(events, 0, sizeof(*events));
1058
1059 return __kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(vcpu, events);
1060}
1061
1062static int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1063 struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
1064{
1065 int i;
1066
1067 /* check whether the reserved field is zero */
1068 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(events->reserved); i++)
1069 if (events->reserved[i])
1070 return -EINVAL;
1071
1072 /* check whether the pad field is zero */
1073 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(events->exception.pad); i++)
1074 if (events->exception.pad[i])
1075 return -EINVAL;
1076
1077 return __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(vcpu, events);
1078}
539aee0e 1079
749cf76c
CD
1080long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1081 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1082{
1083 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
1084 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
f577f6c2 1085 struct kvm_device_attr attr;
9b062471
CD
1086 long r;
1087
749cf76c
CD
1088 switch (ioctl) {
1089 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT: {
1090 struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
1091
9b062471 1092 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1093 if (copy_from_user(&init, argp, sizeof(init)))
9b062471 1094 break;
749cf76c 1095
9b062471
CD
1096 r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(vcpu, &init);
1097 break;
749cf76c
CD
1098 }
1099 case KVM_SET_ONE_REG:
1100 case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: {
1101 struct kvm_one_reg reg;
e8180dca 1102
9b062471 1103 r = -ENOEXEC;
e8180dca 1104 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
9b062471 1105 break;
e8180dca 1106
9b062471 1107 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1108 if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
9b062471
CD
1109 break;
1110
749cf76c 1111 if (ioctl == KVM_SET_ONE_REG)
9b062471 1112 r = kvm_arm_set_reg(vcpu, &reg);
749cf76c 1113 else
9b062471
CD
1114 r = kvm_arm_get_reg(vcpu, &reg);
1115 break;
749cf76c
CD
1116 }
1117 case KVM_GET_REG_LIST: {
1118 struct kvm_reg_list __user *user_list = argp;
1119 struct kvm_reg_list reg_list;
1120 unsigned n;
1121
9b062471 1122 r = -ENOEXEC;
e8180dca 1123 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)))
9b062471 1124 break;
e8180dca 1125
9b062471 1126 r = -EFAULT;
749cf76c 1127 if (copy_from_user(&reg_list, user_list, sizeof(reg_list)))
9b062471 1128 break;
749cf76c
CD
1129 n = reg_list.n;
1130 reg_list.n = kvm_arm_num_regs(vcpu);
1131 if (copy_to_user(user_list, &reg_list, sizeof(reg_list)))
9b062471
CD
1132 break;
1133 r = -E2BIG;
749cf76c 1134 if (n < reg_list.n)
9b062471
CD
1135 break;
1136 r = kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(vcpu, user_list->reg);
1137 break;
749cf76c 1138 }
f577f6c2 1139 case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1140 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1141 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1142 break;
1143 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_set_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1144 break;
f577f6c2
SZ
1145 }
1146 case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1147 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1148 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1149 break;
1150 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_get_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1151 break;
f577f6c2
SZ
1152 }
1153 case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: {
9b062471 1154 r = -EFAULT;
f577f6c2 1155 if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr)))
9b062471
CD
1156 break;
1157 r = kvm_arm_vcpu_has_attr(vcpu, &attr);
1158 break;
f577f6c2 1159 }
b7b27fac
DG
1160 case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
1161 struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
1162
1163 if (kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(vcpu, &events))
1164 return -EINVAL;
1165
1166 if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(events)))
1167 return -EFAULT;
1168
1169 return 0;
1170 }
1171 case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
1172 struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
1173
1174 if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(events)))
1175 return -EFAULT;
1176
1177 return kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(vcpu, &events);
1178 }
749cf76c 1179 default:
9b062471 1180 r = -EINVAL;
749cf76c 1181 }
9b062471 1182
9b062471 1183 return r;
749cf76c
CD
1184}
1185
53c810c3
MS
1186/**
1187 * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
1188 * @kvm: kvm instance
1189 * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
1190 *
1191 * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
1192 * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
1193 *
1194 * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
1195 * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty
1196 * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
1197 * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
1198 * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
1199 *
1200 * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
1201 * 2. Write protect the corresponding page.
1202 * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
1203 * 4. Flush TLB's if needed.
1204 */
749cf76c
CD
1205int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
1206{
53c810c3
MS
1207 bool is_dirty = false;
1208 int r;
1209
1210 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
1211
1212 r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
1213
1214 if (is_dirty)
1215 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
1216
1217 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
1218 return r;
749cf76c
CD
1219}
1220
3401d546
CD
1221static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
1222 struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr)
1223{
330690cd
CD
1224 unsigned long dev_id, type;
1225
1226 dev_id = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >>
1227 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT;
1228 type = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >>
1229 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT;
1230
1231 switch (dev_id) {
1232 case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2:
c7da6fa4
PF
1233 if (!vgic_present)
1234 return -ENXIO;
ce01e4e8 1235 return kvm_vgic_addr(kvm, type, &dev_addr->addr, true);
330690cd
CD
1236 default:
1237 return -ENODEV;
1238 }
3401d546
CD
1239}
1240
749cf76c
CD
1241long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1242 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1243{
3401d546
CD
1244 struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
1245 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1246
1247 switch (ioctl) {
5863c2ce 1248 case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
a28ebea2 1249 int ret;
c7da6fa4
PF
1250 if (!vgic_present)
1251 return -ENXIO;
a28ebea2
CD
1252 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
1253 ret = kvm_vgic_create(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
1254 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
1255 return ret;
5863c2ce 1256 }
3401d546
CD
1257 case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: {
1258 struct kvm_arm_device_addr dev_addr;
1259
1260 if (copy_from_user(&dev_addr, argp, sizeof(dev_addr)))
1261 return -EFAULT;
1262 return kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(kvm, &dev_addr);
1263 }
42c4e0c7
AP
1264 case KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET: {
1265 int err;
1266 struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
1267
1268 err = kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(&init);
1269 if (err)
1270 return err;
1271
1272 if (copy_to_user(argp, &init, sizeof(init)))
1273 return -EFAULT;
1274
1275 return 0;
1276 }
3401d546
CD
1277 default:
1278 return -EINVAL;
1279 }
749cf76c
CD
1280}
1281
d157f4a5 1282static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *dummy)
342cd0ab 1283{
dac288f7 1284 phys_addr_t pgd_ptr;
342cd0ab
CD
1285 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr;
1286 unsigned long stack_page;
1287 unsigned long vector_ptr;
1288
1289 /* Switch from the HYP stub to our own HYP init vector */
5a677ce0 1290 __hyp_set_vectors(kvm_get_idmap_vector());
342cd0ab 1291
dac288f7 1292 pgd_ptr = kvm_mmu_get_httbr();
1436c1aa 1293 stack_page = __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page);
342cd0ab 1294 hyp_stack_ptr = stack_page + PAGE_SIZE;
6840bdd7 1295 vector_ptr = (unsigned long)kvm_get_hyp_vector();
342cd0ab 1296
12fda812 1297 __cpu_init_hyp_mode(pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
35a2491a 1298 __cpu_init_stage2();
56c7f5e7
AB
1299
1300 kvm_arm_init_debug();
342cd0ab
CD
1301}
1302
47eb3cba
MZ
1303static void cpu_hyp_reset(void)
1304{
1305 if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
1306 __hyp_reset_vectors();
1307}
1308
5f5560b1
JM
1309static void cpu_hyp_reinit(void)
1310{
47eb3cba
MZ
1311 cpu_hyp_reset();
1312
5f5560b1
JM
1313 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
1314 /*
67f69197 1315 * __cpu_init_stage2() is safe to call even if the PM
5f5560b1
JM
1316 * event was cancelled before the CPU was reset.
1317 */
67f69197 1318 __cpu_init_stage2();
02d50cda 1319 kvm_timer_init_vhe();
5f5560b1 1320 } else {
47eb3cba 1321 cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL);
5f5560b1 1322 }
5b0d2cc2
CD
1323
1324 if (vgic_present)
1325 kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware();
5f5560b1
JM
1326}
1327
67f69197
AT
1328static void _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *discard)
1329{
1330 if (!__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
5f5560b1 1331 cpu_hyp_reinit();
67f69197 1332 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 1);
d157f4a5 1333 }
67f69197 1334}
d157f4a5 1335
67f69197
AT
1336int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
1337{
1338 _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL);
1339 return 0;
342cd0ab
CD
1340}
1341
67f69197
AT
1342static void _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *discard)
1343{
1344 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
1345 cpu_hyp_reset();
1346 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 0);
1347 }
1348}
1349
1350void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
1351{
1352 _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL);
1353}
d157f4a5 1354
1fcf7ce0
LP
1355#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
1356static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self,
1357 unsigned long cmd,
1358 void *v)
1359{
67f69197
AT
1360 /*
1361 * kvm_arm_hardware_enabled is left with its old value over
1362 * PM_ENTER->PM_EXIT. It is used to indicate PM_EXIT should
1363 * re-enable hyp.
1364 */
1365 switch (cmd) {
1366 case CPU_PM_ENTER:
1367 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
1368 /*
1369 * don't update kvm_arm_hardware_enabled here
1370 * so that the hardware will be re-enabled
1371 * when we resume. See below.
1372 */
1373 cpu_hyp_reset();
1374
1fcf7ce0 1375 return NOTIFY_OK;
58d6b15e 1376 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
67f69197
AT
1377 case CPU_PM_EXIT:
1378 if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
1379 /* The hardware was enabled before suspend. */
1380 cpu_hyp_reinit();
1fcf7ce0 1381
67f69197
AT
1382 return NOTIFY_OK;
1383
1384 default:
1385 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1386 }
1fcf7ce0
LP
1387}
1388
1389static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb = {
1390 .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier,
1391};
1392
1393static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
1394{
1395 cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb);
1396}
06a71a24
SH
1397static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_exit(void)
1398{
1399 cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb);
1400}
1fcf7ce0
LP
1401#else
1402static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
1403{
1404}
06a71a24
SH
1405static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_exit(void)
1406{
1407}
1fcf7ce0
LP
1408#endif
1409
1e947bad
MZ
1410static int init_common_resources(void)
1411{
61349937
VM
1412 /* set size of VMID supported by CPU */
1413 kvm_vmid_bits = kvm_get_vmid_bits();
1414 kvm_info("%d-bit VMID\n", kvm_vmid_bits);
1415
1e947bad
MZ
1416 return 0;
1417}
1418
1419static int init_subsystems(void)
1420{
67f69197 1421 int err = 0;
1e947bad 1422
5f5560b1 1423 /*
67f69197 1424 * Enable hardware so that subsystem initialisation can access EL2.
5f5560b1 1425 */
67f69197 1426 on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_enable, NULL, 1);
5f5560b1
JM
1427
1428 /*
1429 * Register CPU lower-power notifier
1430 */
1431 hyp_cpu_pm_init();
1432
1e947bad
MZ
1433 /*
1434 * Init HYP view of VGIC
1435 */
1436 err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init();
1437 switch (err) {
1438 case 0:
1439 vgic_present = true;
1440 break;
1441 case -ENODEV:
1442 case -ENXIO:
1443 vgic_present = false;
67f69197 1444 err = 0;
1e947bad
MZ
1445 break;
1446 default:
67f69197 1447 goto out;
1e947bad
MZ
1448 }
1449
1450 /*
1451 * Init HYP architected timer support
1452 */
f384dcfe 1453 err = kvm_timer_hyp_init(vgic_present);
1e947bad 1454 if (err)
67f69197 1455 goto out;
1e947bad
MZ
1456
1457 kvm_perf_init();
1458 kvm_coproc_table_init();
1459
67f69197
AT
1460out:
1461 on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
1462
1463 return err;
1e947bad
MZ
1464}
1465
1466static void teardown_hyp_mode(void)
1467{
1468 int cpu;
1469
1e947bad
MZ
1470 free_hyp_pgds();
1471 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1472 free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu));
06a71a24 1473 hyp_cpu_pm_exit();
1e947bad
MZ
1474}
1475
342cd0ab
CD
1476/**
1477 * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs
1478 */
1479static int init_hyp_mode(void)
1480{
342cd0ab
CD
1481 int cpu;
1482 int err = 0;
1483
1484 /*
1485 * Allocate Hyp PGD and setup Hyp identity mapping
1486 */
1487 err = kvm_mmu_init();
1488 if (err)
1489 goto out_err;
1490
342cd0ab
CD
1491 /*
1492 * Allocate stack pages for Hypervisor-mode
1493 */
1494 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1495 unsigned long stack_page;
1496
1497 stack_page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1498 if (!stack_page) {
1499 err = -ENOMEM;
1e947bad 1500 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1501 }
1502
1503 per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu) = stack_page;
1504 }
1505
342cd0ab
CD
1506 /*
1507 * Map the Hyp-code called directly from the host
1508 */
588ab3f9 1509 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__hyp_text_start),
59002705 1510 kvm_ksym_ref(__hyp_text_end), PAGE_HYP_EXEC);
342cd0ab
CD
1511 if (err) {
1512 kvm_err("Cannot map world-switch code\n");
1e947bad 1513 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1514 }
1515
a0bf9776 1516 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__start_rodata),
74a6b888 1517 kvm_ksym_ref(__end_rodata), PAGE_HYP_RO);
910917bb
MZ
1518 if (err) {
1519 kvm_err("Cannot map rodata section\n");
c8ea0395
MZ
1520 goto out_err;
1521 }
1522
1523 err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__bss_start),
1524 kvm_ksym_ref(__bss_stop), PAGE_HYP_RO);
1525 if (err) {
1526 kvm_err("Cannot map bss section\n");
1e947bad 1527 goto out_err;
910917bb
MZ
1528 }
1529
6840bdd7
MZ
1530 err = kvm_map_vectors();
1531 if (err) {
1532 kvm_err("Cannot map vectors\n");
1533 goto out_err;
1534 }
1535
342cd0ab
CD
1536 /*
1537 * Map the Hyp stack pages
1538 */
1539 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1540 char *stack_page = (char *)per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu);
c8dddecd
MZ
1541 err = create_hyp_mappings(stack_page, stack_page + PAGE_SIZE,
1542 PAGE_HYP);
342cd0ab
CD
1543
1544 if (err) {
1545 kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n");
1e947bad 1546 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1547 }
1548 }
1549
342cd0ab 1550 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3de50da6 1551 kvm_cpu_context_t *cpu_ctxt;
342cd0ab 1552
36989e7f 1553 cpu_ctxt = per_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_cpu_state, cpu);
c8dddecd 1554 err = create_hyp_mappings(cpu_ctxt, cpu_ctxt + 1, PAGE_HYP);
342cd0ab
CD
1555
1556 if (err) {
3de50da6 1557 kvm_err("Cannot map host CPU state: %d\n", err);
1e947bad 1558 goto out_err;
342cd0ab
CD
1559 }
1560 }
1561
55e3748e
MZ
1562 err = hyp_map_aux_data();
1563 if (err)
1564 kvm_err("Cannot map host auxilary data: %d\n", err);
1565
342cd0ab 1566 return 0;
1e947bad 1567
342cd0ab 1568out_err:
1e947bad 1569 teardown_hyp_mode();
342cd0ab
CD
1570 kvm_err("error initializing Hyp mode: %d\n", err);
1571 return err;
1572}
1573
d4e071ce
AP
1574static void check_kvm_target_cpu(void *ret)
1575{
1576 *(int *)ret = kvm_target_cpu();
1577}
1578
4429fc64
AP
1579struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr)
1580{
1581 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
1582 int i;
1583
1584 mpidr &= MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
1585 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
1586 if (mpidr == kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu))
1587 return vcpu;
1588 }
1589 return NULL;
1590}
1591
2412405b
EA
1592bool kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(void)
1593{
1594 return true;
1595}
1596
1597int kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
1598 struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
1599{
1600 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1601 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1602
196b1364
MZ
1603 return kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq,
1604 &irqfd->irq_entry);
2412405b
EA
1605}
1606void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
1607 struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
1608{
1609 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1610 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1611
196b1364
MZ
1612 kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq,
1613 &irqfd->irq_entry);
2412405b
EA
1614}
1615
1616void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_stop(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
1617{
1618 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1619 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1620
1621 kvm_arm_halt_guest(irqfd->kvm);
1622}
1623
1624void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
1625{
1626 struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
1627 container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);
1628
1629 kvm_arm_resume_guest(irqfd->kvm);
1630}
1631
342cd0ab
CD
1632/**
1633 * Initialize Hyp-mode and memory mappings on all CPUs.
1634 */
749cf76c
CD
1635int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
1636{
342cd0ab 1637 int err;
d4e071ce 1638 int ret, cpu;
fe7d7b03 1639 bool in_hyp_mode;
342cd0ab
CD
1640
1641 if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) {
58d0d19a 1642 kvm_info("HYP mode not available\n");
342cd0ab
CD
1643 return -ENODEV;
1644 }
1645
85acda3b
DM
1646 if (!kvm_arch_check_sve_has_vhe()) {
1647 kvm_pr_unimpl("SVE system without VHE unsupported. Broken cpu?");
1648 return -ENODEV;
1649 }
1650
d4e071ce
AP
1651 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1652 smp_call_function_single(cpu, check_kvm_target_cpu, &ret, 1);
1653 if (ret < 0) {
1654 kvm_err("Error, CPU %d not supported!\n", cpu);
1655 return -ENODEV;
1656 }
342cd0ab
CD
1657 }
1658
1e947bad 1659 err = init_common_resources();
342cd0ab 1660 if (err)
1e947bad 1661 return err;
342cd0ab 1662
fe7d7b03
JT
1663 in_hyp_mode = is_kernel_in_hyp_mode();
1664
1665 if (!in_hyp_mode) {
1e947bad 1666 err = init_hyp_mode();
fe7d7b03
JT
1667 if (err)
1668 goto out_err;
1669 }
8146875d 1670
1e947bad
MZ
1671 err = init_subsystems();
1672 if (err)
1673 goto out_hyp;
1fcf7ce0 1674
fe7d7b03
JT
1675 if (in_hyp_mode)
1676 kvm_info("VHE mode initialized successfully\n");
1677 else
1678 kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n");
1679
749cf76c 1680 return 0;
1e947bad
MZ
1681
1682out_hyp:
fe7d7b03
JT
1683 if (!in_hyp_mode)
1684 teardown_hyp_mode();
342cd0ab
CD
1685out_err:
1686 return err;
749cf76c
CD
1687}
1688
1689/* NOP: Compiling as a module not supported */
1690void kvm_arch_exit(void)
1691{
210552c1 1692 kvm_perf_teardown();
749cf76c
CD
1693}
1694
1695static int arm_init(void)
1696{
1697 int rc = kvm_init(NULL, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu), 0, THIS_MODULE);
1698 return rc;
1699}
1700
1701module_init(arm_init);