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1/*
2 * kvm asynchronous fault support
3 *
4 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * Author:
7 * Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 */
22
23#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
27
28#include "async_pf.h"
29#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
30
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DD
31static inline void kvm_async_page_present_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
32 struct kvm_async_pf *work)
33{
34#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
35 kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
36#endif
37}
38static inline void kvm_async_page_present_async(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
39 struct kvm_async_pf *work)
40{
41#ifndef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
42 kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
43#endif
44}
45
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46static struct kmem_cache *async_pf_cache;
47
48int kvm_async_pf_init(void)
49{
50 async_pf_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kvm_async_pf, 0);
51
52 if (!async_pf_cache)
53 return -ENOMEM;
54
55 return 0;
56}
57
58void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void)
59{
4f52696a 60 kmem_cache_destroy(async_pf_cache);
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61 async_pf_cache = NULL;
62}
63
64void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
65{
66 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.done);
67 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.queue);
68 spin_lock_init(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
69}
70
71static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
72{
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73 struct kvm_async_pf *apf =
74 container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work);
75 struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm;
76 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu;
77 unsigned long addr = apf->addr;
78 gva_t gva = apf->gva;
79
80 might_sleep();
81
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82 /*
83 * This work is run asynchromously to the task which owns
84 * mm and might be done in another context, so we must
85 * use FOLL_REMOTE.
86 */
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87 __get_user_pages_unlocked(NULL, mm, addr, 1, NULL,
88 FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_REMOTE);
1e987790 89
e0ead41a 90 kvm_async_page_present_sync(vcpu, apf);
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91
92 spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
93 list_add_tail(&apf->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
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94 spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
95
96 /*
97 * apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after
98 * this point
99 */
100
f2e10669 101 trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, gva);
af585b92 102
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103 /*
104 * This memory barrier pairs with prepare_to_wait's set_current_state()
105 */
106 smp_mb();
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107 if (swait_active(&vcpu->wq))
108 swake_up(&vcpu->wq);
af585b92 109
41c22f62 110 mmput(mm);
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111 kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
112}
113
114void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
115{
116 /* cancel outstanding work queue item */
117 while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.queue)) {
118 struct kvm_async_pf *work =
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119 list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.queue,
120 typeof(*work), queue);
af585b92 121 list_del(&work->queue);
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122
123#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
124 flush_work(&work->work);
125#else
98fda169 126 if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) {
41c22f62 127 mmput(work->mm);
28b441e2 128 kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */
af585b92 129 kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
28b441e2 130 }
9f2ceda4 131#endif
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132 }
133
134 spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
135 while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) {
136 struct kvm_async_pf *work =
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137 list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done,
138 typeof(*work), link);
af585b92 139 list_del(&work->link);
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140 kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
141 }
142 spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
143
144 vcpu->async_pf.queued = 0;
145}
146
147void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
148{
149 struct kvm_async_pf *work;
150
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151 while (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done) &&
152 kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu)) {
153 spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
154 work = list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done, typeof(*work),
155 link);
156 list_del(&work->link);
157 spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
af585b92 158
f2e10669 159 kvm_arch_async_page_ready(vcpu, work);
1179ba53 160 kvm_async_page_present_async(vcpu, work);
af585b92 161
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162 list_del(&work->queue);
163 vcpu->async_pf.queued--;
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164 kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
165 }
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166}
167
e0ead41a 168int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long hva,
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169 struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch)
170{
171 struct kvm_async_pf *work;
172
173 if (vcpu->async_pf.queued >= ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)
174 return 0;
175
176 /* setup delayed work */
177
178 /*
179 * do alloc nowait since if we are going to sleep anyway we
180 * may as well sleep faulting in page
181 */
d7444794 182 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
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183 if (!work)
184 return 0;
185
f2e10669 186 work->wakeup_all = false;
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187 work->vcpu = vcpu;
188 work->gva = gva;
e0ead41a 189 work->addr = hva;
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190 work->arch = *arch;
191 work->mm = current->mm;
41c22f62 192 atomic_inc(&work->mm->mm_users);
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193 kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
194
195 /* this can't really happen otherwise gfn_to_pfn_async
196 would succeed */
197 if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(work->addr)))
198 goto retry_sync;
199
200 INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute);
201 if (!schedule_work(&work->work))
202 goto retry_sync;
203
204 list_add_tail(&work->queue, &vcpu->async_pf.queue);
205 vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
206 kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(vcpu, work);
207 return 1;
208retry_sync:
209 kvm_put_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
41c22f62 210 mmput(work->mm);
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211 kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
212 return 0;
213}
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214
215int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
216{
217 struct kvm_async_pf *work;
218
64f638c7 219 if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done))
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220 return 0;
221
222 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
223 if (!work)
224 return -ENOMEM;
225
f2e10669 226 work->wakeup_all = true;
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227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->queue); /* for list_del to work */
228
64f638c7 229 spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
344d9588 230 list_add_tail(&work->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
64f638c7
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231 spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
232
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233 vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
234 return 0;
235}