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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2/*
3 * KVM coalesced MMIO
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
221d059d 6 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
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7 *
8 * Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
9 *
10 */
11
af669ac6 12#include <kvm/iodev.h>
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13
14#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
5a0e3ad6 15#include <linux/slab.h>
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16#include <linux/kvm.h>
17
18#include "coalesced_mmio.h"
19
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GH
20static inline struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *to_mmio(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
21{
22 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev, dev);
23}
24
bda9020e
MT
25static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
26 gpa_t addr, int len)
5f94c174 27{
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28 /* is it in a batchable area ?
29 * (addr,len) is fully included in
30 * (zone->addr, zone->size)
31 */
1a214246
DC
32 if (len < 0)
33 return 0;
34 if (addr + len < addr)
35 return 0;
36 if (addr < dev->zone.addr)
37 return 0;
38 if (addr + len > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size)
39 return 0;
40 return 1;
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41}
42
e1a5725f 43static int coalesced_mmio_has_room(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, u32 last)
c298125f
SL
44{
45 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring;
46 unsigned avail;
47
48 /* Are we able to batch it ? */
49
50 /* last is the first free entry
51 * check if we don't meet the first used entry
52 * there is always one unused entry in the buffer
53 */
54 ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
e1a5725f 55 avail = (ring->first - last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
c298125f
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56 if (avail == 0) {
57 /* full */
58 return 0;
59 }
60
61 return 1;
62}
63
e32edf4f
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64static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
65 struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
66 int len, const void *val)
5f94c174 67{
d76685c4 68 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
5f94c174 69 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
e1a5725f 70 __u32 insert;
c298125f 71
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72 if (!coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, addr, len))
73 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
5f94c174 74
2b3c246a 75 spin_lock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
5f94c174 76
e1a5725f
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77 insert = READ_ONCE(ring->last);
78 if (!coalesced_mmio_has_room(dev, insert) ||
79 insert >= KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX) {
2b3c246a 80 spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
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81 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
82 }
83
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84 /* copy data in first free entry of the ring */
85
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86 ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].phys_addr = addr;
87 ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].len = len;
88 memcpy(ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].data, val, len);
5f94c174 89 smp_wmb();
e1a5725f 90 ring->last = (insert + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
2b3c246a 91 spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
bda9020e 92 return 0;
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93}
94
95static void coalesced_mmio_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this)
96{
d76685c4 97 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
787a660a 98
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99 list_del(&dev->list);
100
787a660a 101 kfree(dev);
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102}
103
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104static const struct kvm_io_device_ops coalesced_mmio_ops = {
105 .write = coalesced_mmio_write,
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106 .destructor = coalesced_mmio_destructor,
107};
108
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109int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm)
110{
980da6ce 111 struct page *page;
090b7aff 112 int ret;
5f94c174 113
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114 ret = -ENOMEM;
115 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
116 if (!page)
117 goto out_err;
980da6ce 118
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119 ret = 0;
120 kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring = page_address(page);
980da6ce 121
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122 /*
123 * We're using this spinlock to sync access to the coalesced ring.
124 * The list doesn't need it's own lock since device registration and
125 * unregistration should only happen when kvm->slots_lock is held.
126 */
127 spin_lock_init(&kvm->ring_lock);
128 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->coalesced_zones);
090b7aff 129
980da6ce 130out_err:
090b7aff 131 return ret;
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132}
133
980da6ce
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134void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm)
135{
136 if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring)
137 free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
138}
139
5f94c174 140int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
43db6697 141 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
5f94c174 142{
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143 int ret;
144 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev;
5f94c174 145
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146 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
147 if (!dev)
148 return -ENOMEM;
149
150 kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &coalesced_mmio_ops);
151 dev->kvm = kvm;
152 dev->zone = *zone;
5f94c174 153
79fac95e 154 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
743eeb0b
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155 ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, zone->addr,
156 zone->size, &dev->dev);
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157 if (ret < 0)
158 goto out_free_dev;
159 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &kvm->coalesced_zones);
160 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
5f94c174 161
aac5c422 162 return 0;
5f94c174 163
2b3c246a 164out_free_dev:
79fac95e 165 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
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166 kfree(dev);
167
aac5c422 168 return ret;
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169}
170
171int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
172 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
173{
2b3c246a 174 struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, *tmp;
5f94c174 175
79fac95e 176 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
5f94c174 177
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178 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &kvm->coalesced_zones, list)
179 if (coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, zone->addr, zone->size)) {
180 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &dev->dev);
181 kvm_iodevice_destructor(&dev->dev);
5f94c174 182 }
5f94c174 183
79fac95e 184 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
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185
186 return 0;
187}