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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / virt / kvm / iommu.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16 *
17 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
221d059d
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19 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
20 *
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21 * Author: Allen M. Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
22 * Author: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
23 * Author: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
24 */
25
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
51441d43 28#include <linux/module.h>
62c476c7 29#include <linux/pci.h>
799fd8b2 30#include <linux/stat.h>
62c476c7 31#include <linux/dmar.h>
19de40a8 32#include <linux/iommu.h>
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33#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
34
90ab5ee9 35static bool allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts;
3f68b031
AW
36module_param_named(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
37 allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
38MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
39 "Enable device assignment on platforms without interrupt remapping support.");
40
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41static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm);
42static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
43 gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages);
44
d5661048
XG
45static pfn_t kvm_pin_pages(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
46 unsigned long size)
fcd95807
JR
47{
48 gfn_t end_gfn;
49 pfn_t pfn;
50
d5661048 51 pfn = gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn);
fcd95807
JR
52 end_gfn = gfn + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
53 gfn += 1;
54
81c52c56 55 if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
fcd95807
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56 return pfn;
57
58 while (gfn < end_gfn)
d5661048 59 gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn++);
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60
61 return pfn;
62}
63
3ad26d81 64int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
62c476c7 65{
fcd95807 66 gfn_t gfn, end_gfn;
62c476c7 67 pfn_t pfn;
fcd95807 68 int r = 0;
19de40a8 69 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
522c68c4 70 int flags;
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71
72 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
73 if (!domain)
74 return 0;
75
fcd95807
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76 gfn = slot->base_gfn;
77 end_gfn = gfn + slot->npages;
78
d47510e2
AW
79 flags = IOMMU_READ;
80 if (!(slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY))
81 flags |= IOMMU_WRITE;
d96eb2c6 82 if (!kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
522c68c4
SY
83 flags |= IOMMU_CACHE;
84
fcd95807
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85
86 while (gfn < end_gfn) {
87 unsigned long page_size;
88
89 /* Check if already mapped */
90 if (iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn))) {
91 gfn += 1;
92 continue;
93 }
94
95 /* Get the page size we could use to map */
96 page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn);
97
98 /* Make sure the page_size does not exceed the memslot */
99 while ((gfn + (page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) > end_gfn)
100 page_size >>= 1;
101
102 /* Make sure gfn is aligned to the page size we want to map */
103 while ((gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & (page_size - 1))
104 page_size >>= 1;
105
27ef63c7
GE
106 /* Make sure hva is aligned to the page size we want to map */
107 while (__gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn) & (page_size - 1))
108 page_size >>= 1;
109
fcd95807
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110 /*
111 * Pin all pages we are about to map in memory. This is
112 * important because we unmap and unpin in 4kb steps later.
113 */
d5661048 114 pfn = kvm_pin_pages(slot, gfn, page_size);
81c52c56 115 if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
fcd95807 116 gfn += 1;
62c476c7 117 continue;
fcd95807 118 }
62c476c7 119
fcd95807
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120 /* Map into IO address space */
121 r = iommu_map(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), pfn_to_hpa(pfn),
7d3002cc 122 page_size, flags);
e5fcfc82 123 if (r) {
260782bc 124 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:"
5689cc53 125 "iommu failed to map pfn=%llx\n", pfn);
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126 goto unmap_pages;
127 }
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128
129 gfn += page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
130
131
62c476c7 132 }
fcd95807 133
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134 return 0;
135
136unmap_pages:
fcd95807 137 kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, gfn);
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138 return r;
139}
140
141static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
142{
be6ba0f0 143 int idx, r = 0;
46a26bf5 144 struct kvm_memslots *slots;
be6ba0f0 145 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
62c476c7 146
e0f0bbc5
AW
147 if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
148 kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
149
95c87e2b 150 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
90d83dc3 151 slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
46a26bf5 152
be6ba0f0
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153 kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
154 r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, memslot);
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155 if (r)
156 break;
157 }
95c87e2b 158 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
682edb4c 159
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160 return r;
161}
162
260782bc
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163int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
164 struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
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165{
166 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
19de40a8 167 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
d96eb2c6
AW
168 int r;
169 bool noncoherent;
62c476c7 170
260782bc
WH
171 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
172 if (!domain)
173 return 0;
174
175 pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
176 if (pdev == NULL)
62c476c7 177 return -ENODEV;
260782bc 178
19de40a8 179 r = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
260782bc 180 if (r) {
d151f63f 181 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device failed ret %d", r);
260782bc 182 return r;
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183 }
184
d96eb2c6
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185 noncoherent = !iommu_domain_has_cap(kvm->arch.iommu_domain,
186 IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY);
522c68c4
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187
188 /* Check if need to update IOMMU page table for guest memory */
d96eb2c6 189 if (noncoherent != kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) {
522c68c4 190 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
d96eb2c6 191 kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = noncoherent;
522c68c4
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192 r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
193 if (r)
194 goto out_unmap;
195 }
196
6777829c
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197 pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
198
29242cb5 199 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device\n");
62c476c7 200
260782bc 201 return 0;
522c68c4
SY
202out_unmap:
203 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
204 return r;
260782bc 205}
62c476c7 206
0a920356
WH
207int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
208 struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
209{
19de40a8 210 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
0a920356
WH
211 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
212
213 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
214 if (!domain)
215 return 0;
216
217 pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
218 if (pdev == NULL)
219 return -ENODEV;
220
19de40a8 221 iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
0a920356 222
6777829c
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223 pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
224
29242cb5 225 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm deassign device\n");
0a920356
WH
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
260782bc
WH
230int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
231{
232 int r;
233
a1b60c1c 234 if (!iommu_present(&pci_bus_type)) {
19de40a8 235 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu not found\n", __func__);
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236 return -ENODEV;
237 }
238
21a1416a
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239 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
240
905d66c1 241 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&pci_bus_type);
21a1416a
AW
242 if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) {
243 r = -ENOMEM;
244 goto out_unlock;
245 }
62c476c7 246
3f68b031
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247 if (!allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts &&
248 !iommu_domain_has_cap(kvm->arch.iommu_domain,
249 IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP)) {
250 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No interrupt remapping support,"
251 " disallowing device assignment."
252 " Re-enble with \"allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts=1\""
253 " module option.\n", __func__);
254 iommu_domain_free(kvm->arch.iommu_domain);
255 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
21a1416a
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256 r = -EPERM;
257 goto out_unlock;
3f68b031
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258 }
259
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260 r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
261 if (r)
21a1416a 262 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
62c476c7 263
21a1416a
AW
264out_unlock:
265 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
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266 return r;
267}
268
fcd95807
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269static void kvm_unpin_pages(struct kvm *kvm, pfn_t pfn, unsigned long npages)
270{
271 unsigned long i;
272
273 for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
274 kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn + i);
275}
276
62c476c7 277static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
260782bc 278 gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
62c476c7 279{
fcd95807
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280 struct iommu_domain *domain;
281 gfn_t end_gfn, gfn;
62c476c7 282 pfn_t pfn;
260782bc
WH
283 u64 phys;
284
fcd95807
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285 domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
286 end_gfn = base_gfn + npages;
287 gfn = base_gfn;
288
260782bc
WH
289 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
290 if (!domain)
291 return;
62c476c7 292
fcd95807
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293 while (gfn < end_gfn) {
294 unsigned long unmap_pages;
7d3002cc 295 size_t size;
fcd95807
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296
297 /* Get physical address */
19de40a8 298 phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn));
16b854c8
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299
300 if (!phys) {
301 gfn++;
302 continue;
303 }
304
fcd95807
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305 pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;
306
307 /* Unmap address from IO address space */
7d3002cc
OBC
308 size = iommu_unmap(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), PAGE_SIZE);
309 unmap_pages = 1ULL << get_order(size);
260782bc 310
fcd95807
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311 /* Unpin all pages we just unmapped to not leak any memory */
312 kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, unmap_pages);
313
314 gfn += unmap_pages;
315 }
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316}
317
32f6daad
AW
318void kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
319{
320 kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, slot->npages);
321}
322
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323static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
324{
be6ba0f0 325 int idx;
46a26bf5 326 struct kvm_memslots *slots;
be6ba0f0 327 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
46a26bf5 328
95c87e2b 329 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
90d83dc3 330 slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
682edb4c 331
be6ba0f0 332 kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots)
32f6daad 333 kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(kvm, memslot);
be6ba0f0 334
95c87e2b 335 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
62c476c7 336
e0f0bbc5
AW
337 if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
338 kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
339
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340 return 0;
341}
342
343int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
344{
19de40a8 345 struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
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346
347 /* check if iommu exists and in use */
348 if (!domain)
349 return 0;
350
21a1416a 351 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
62c476c7 352 kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
21a1416a 353 kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
d96eb2c6 354 kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = false;
21a1416a
AW
355 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
356
19de40a8 357 iommu_domain_free(domain);
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358 return 0;
359}