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718e3744 1/* Kernel communication using routing socket.
2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3 *
4 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5 *
6 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 * later version.
10 *
11 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
896014f4
DL
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 19 */
20
21#include <zebra.h>
ddfeb486
DL
22
23#ifndef HAVE_NETLINK
24
8ccc7e80 25#include <net/if_types.h>
fe6c7157 26#ifdef __OpenBSD__
d3e2c74a
RW
27#include <netmpls/mpls.h>
28#endif
718e3744 29
30#include "if.h"
31#include "prefix.h"
32#include "sockunion.h"
33#include "connected.h"
34#include "memory.h"
35#include "ioctl.h"
36#include "log.h"
718e3744 37#include "table.h"
38#include "rib.h"
edd7c245 39#include "privs.h"
78104b9b 40#include "vrf.h"
174482ef 41#include "lib_errors.h"
718e3744 42
a37bd5e0 43#include "zebra/rt.h"
718e3744 44#include "zebra/interface.h"
3801e764 45#include "zebra/zebra_router.h"
718e3744 46#include "zebra/debug.h"
ec1a4283 47#include "zebra/kernel_socket.h"
8f7d9fc0 48#include "zebra/rib.h"
98c15db6 49#include "zebra/zebra_errors.h"
01ce7cba 50#include "zebra/zebra_ptm.h"
718e3744 51
edd7c245 52extern struct zebra_privs_t zserv_privs;
53
4bfbea8c 54/*
cfa0ed09
GT
55 * Historically, the BSD routing socket has aligned data following a
56 * struct sockaddr to sizeof(long), which was 4 bytes on some
57 * platforms, and 8 bytes on others. NetBSD 6 changed the routing
58 * socket to align to sizeof(uint64_t), which is 8 bytes. OS X
59 * appears to align to sizeof(int), which is 4 bytes.
4bfbea8c 60 *
cfa0ed09
GT
61 * Alignment of zero-sized sockaddrs is nonsensical, but historically
62 * BSD defines RT_ROUNDUP(0) to be the alignment interval (rather than
63 * 0). We follow this practice without questioning it, but it is a
b72aae2e 64 * bug if frr calls ROUNDUP with 0.
4bfbea8c 65 */
cb800e35
RZ
66#ifdef __APPLE__
67#define ROUNDUP_TYPE int
68#else
69#define ROUNDUP_TYPE long
70#endif
cfa0ed09
GT
71
72/*
73 * Because of these varying conventions, the only sane approach is for
74 * the <net/route.h> header to define some flavor of ROUNDUP macro.
75 */
e7f0e649 76
cb800e35 77/* OS X (Xcode as of 2014-12) is known not to define RT_ROUNDUP */
cfa0ed09
GT
78#if defined(RT_ROUNDUP)
79#define ROUNDUP(a) RT_ROUNDUP(a)
80#endif /* defined(RT_ROUNDUP) */
81
82/*
83 * If ROUNDUP has not yet been defined in terms of platform-provided
84 * defines, attempt to cope with heuristics.
85 */
86#if !defined(ROUNDUP)
87
88/*
adf580f7
DL
89 * If you're porting to a platform that changed RT_ROUNDUP but doesn't
90 * have it in its headers, this will break rather obviously and you'll
91 * have to fix it here.
cfa0ed09 92 */
d62a17ae 93#define ROUNDUP(a) \
94 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a)-1) | (sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE) - 1))) \
95 : sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE))
cfa0ed09
GT
96
97#endif /* defined(ROUNDUP) */
98
cb800e35
RZ
99
100#if defined(SA_SIZE)
101/* SAROUNDUP is the only thing we need, and SA_SIZE provides that */
102#define SAROUNDUP(a) SA_SIZE(a)
103#else /* !SA_SIZE */
4bfbea8c 104/*
105 * Given a pointer (sockaddr or void *), return the number of bytes
106 * taken up by the sockaddr and any padding needed for alignment.
107 */
6f0e3f6e 108#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN)
4bfbea8c 109#define SAROUNDUP(X) ROUNDUP(((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_len)
56c1f7d8 110#else
4bfbea8c 111/*
112 * One would hope all fixed-size structure definitions are aligned,
113 * but round them up nonetheless.
114 */
d62a17ae 115#define SAROUNDUP(X) \
116 (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_INET \
117 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) \
118 : (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_INET6 \
119 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) \
120 : (((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_family == AF_LINK \
121 ? ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl)) \
122 : sizeof(struct sockaddr))))
6f0e3f6e 123#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
718e3744 124
e7f0e649
DL
125#endif /* !SA_SIZE */
126
718e3744 127/* Routing socket message types. */
d62a17ae 128const struct message rtm_type_str[] = {{RTM_ADD, "RTM_ADD"},
129 {RTM_DELETE, "RTM_DELETE"},
130 {RTM_CHANGE, "RTM_CHANGE"},
131 {RTM_GET, "RTM_GET"},
132 {RTM_LOSING, "RTM_LOSING"},
133 {RTM_REDIRECT, "RTM_REDIRECT"},
134 {RTM_MISS, "RTM_MISS"},
7f7651eb 135#ifdef RTM_LOCK
d62a17ae 136 {RTM_LOCK, "RTM_LOCK"},
7f7651eb 137#endif /* RTM_LOCK */
9458b819 138#ifdef OLDADD
d62a17ae 139 {RTM_OLDADD, "RTM_OLDADD"},
9458b819
GT
140#endif /* RTM_OLDADD */
141#ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
d62a17ae 142 {RTM_OLDDEL, "RTM_OLDDEL"},
9458b819 143#endif /* RTM_OLDDEL */
5f11807b 144#ifdef RTM_RESOLVE
d62a17ae 145 {RTM_RESOLVE, "RTM_RESOLVE"},
5f11807b 146#endif /* RTM_RESOLVE */
d62a17ae 147 {RTM_NEWADDR, "RTM_NEWADDR"},
148 {RTM_DELADDR, "RTM_DELADDR"},
149 {RTM_IFINFO, "RTM_IFINFO"},
718e3744 150#ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
d62a17ae 151 {RTM_OIFINFO, "RTM_OIFINFO"},
718e3744 152#endif /* RTM_OIFINFO */
153#ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
d62a17ae 154 {RTM_NEWMADDR, "RTM_NEWMADDR"},
718e3744 155#endif /* RTM_NEWMADDR */
156#ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
d62a17ae 157 {RTM_DELMADDR, "RTM_DELMADDR"},
718e3744 158#endif /* RTM_DELMADDR */
159#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
d62a17ae 160 {RTM_IFANNOUNCE, "RTM_IFANNOUNCE"},
718e3744 161#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
d62a17ae 162 {0}};
163
164static const struct message rtm_flag_str[] = {{RTF_UP, "UP"},
165 {RTF_GATEWAY, "GATEWAY"},
166 {RTF_HOST, "HOST"},
167 {RTF_REJECT, "REJECT"},
168 {RTF_DYNAMIC, "DYNAMIC"},
169 {RTF_MODIFIED, "MODIFIED"},
170 {RTF_DONE, "DONE"},
718e3744 171#ifdef RTF_MASK
d62a17ae 172 {RTF_MASK, "MASK"},
718e3744 173#endif /* RTF_MASK */
e6f148e6 174#ifdef RTF_CLONING
d62a17ae 175 {RTF_CLONING, "CLONING"},
e6f148e6 176#endif /* RTF_CLONING */
23b1f400 177#ifdef RTF_XRESOLVE
d62a17ae 178 {RTF_XRESOLVE, "XRESOLVE"},
23b1f400 179#endif /* RTF_XRESOLVE */
c54632ec 180#ifdef RTF_LLINFO
d62a17ae 181 {RTF_LLINFO, "LLINFO"},
c54632ec 182#endif /* RTF_LLINFO */
d62a17ae 183 {RTF_STATIC, "STATIC"},
184 {RTF_BLACKHOLE, "BLACKHOLE"},
6fe70d1b 185#ifdef RTF_PRIVATE
d62a17ae 186 {RTF_PRIVATE, "PRIVATE"},
6fe70d1b 187#endif /* RTF_PRIVATE */
d62a17ae 188 {RTF_PROTO1, "PROTO1"},
189 {RTF_PROTO2, "PROTO2"},
718e3744 190#ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
d62a17ae 191 {RTF_PRCLONING, "PRCLONING"},
718e3744 192#endif /* RTF_PRCLONING */
193#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
d62a17ae 194 {RTF_WASCLONED, "WASCLONED"},
718e3744 195#endif /* RTF_WASCLONED */
196#ifdef RTF_PROTO3
d62a17ae 197 {RTF_PROTO3, "PROTO3"},
718e3744 198#endif /* RTF_PROTO3 */
199#ifdef RTF_PINNED
d62a17ae 200 {RTF_PINNED, "PINNED"},
718e3744 201#endif /* RTF_PINNED */
202#ifdef RTF_LOCAL
d62a17ae 203 {RTF_LOCAL, "LOCAL"},
718e3744 204#endif /* RTF_LOCAL */
205#ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
d62a17ae 206 {RTF_BROADCAST, "BROADCAST"},
718e3744 207#endif /* RTF_BROADCAST */
208#ifdef RTF_MULTICAST
d62a17ae 209 {RTF_MULTICAST, "MULTICAST"},
718e3744 210#endif /* RTF_MULTICAST */
6fe70d1b 211#ifdef RTF_MULTIRT
d62a17ae 212 {RTF_MULTIRT, "MULTIRT"},
6fe70d1b 213#endif /* RTF_MULTIRT */
214#ifdef RTF_SETSRC
d62a17ae 215 {RTF_SETSRC, "SETSRC"},
6fe70d1b 216#endif /* RTF_SETSRC */
d62a17ae 217 {0}};
718e3744 218
219/* Kernel routing update socket. */
220int routing_sock = -1;
221
80776aec
MS
222/* Kernel dataplane routing update socket, used in the dataplane pthread
223 * context.
224 */
225int dplane_routing_sock = -1;
226
718e3744 227/* Yes I'm checking ugly routing socket behavior. */
228/* #define DEBUG */
229
19fb538d 230size_t _rta_get(caddr_t sap, void *destp, size_t destlen, bool checkaf);
86c57af5 231size_t rta_get(caddr_t sap, void *dest, size_t destlen);
19fb538d 232size_t rta_getattr(caddr_t sap, void *destp, size_t destlen);
86c57af5 233size_t rta_getsdlname(caddr_t sap, void *dest, short *destlen);
5b62211d 234const char *rtatostr(unsigned int flags, char *buf, size_t buflen);
86c57af5 235
718e3744 236/* Supported address family check. */
d62a17ae 237static inline int af_check(int family)
718e3744 238{
d62a17ae 239 if (family == AF_INET)
240 return 1;
241 if (family == AF_INET6)
242 return 1;
243 return 0;
718e3744 244}
6b0655a2 245
19fb538d 246size_t _rta_get(caddr_t sap, void *destp, size_t destlen, bool checkaf)
86c57af5
RZ
247{
248 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)sap;
75e710df 249 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
86c57af5
RZ
250 uint8_t *dest = destp;
251 size_t tlen, copylen;
252
253#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
254 copylen = sa->sa_len;
255 tlen = (copylen == 0) ? sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE) : ROUNDUP(copylen);
256#else /* !HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
257 copylen = tlen = SAROUNDUP(sap);
258#endif /* !HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
259
19fb538d
RZ
260 if (copylen > 0 && dest != NULL) {
261 if (checkaf && af_check(sa->sa_family) == 0)
262 return tlen;
75e710df
RZ
263 /*
264 * Handle sockaddr_dl corner case:
265 * RTA_NETMASK might be AF_LINK, but it doesn't anything
266 * relevant (e.g. zeroed out fields). Check for this
267 * case and avoid warning log message.
268 */
269 if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
270 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
271 if (sdl->sdl_index == 0 || sdl->sdl_nlen == 0)
e0f741f4 272 copylen = destlen;
75e710df 273 }
19fb538d 274
86c57af5 275 if (copylen > destlen) {
fa0069c6
DS
276 zlog_warn(
277 "%s: destination buffer too small (%zu vs %zu)",
278 __func__, copylen, destlen);
86c57af5
RZ
279 memcpy(dest, sap, destlen);
280 } else
281 memcpy(dest, sap, copylen);
282 }
283
284 return tlen;
285}
286
19fb538d
RZ
287size_t rta_get(caddr_t sap, void *destp, size_t destlen)
288{
289 return _rta_get(sap, destp, destlen, true);
290}
291
292size_t rta_getattr(caddr_t sap, void *destp, size_t destlen)
293{
294 return _rta_get(sap, destp, destlen, false);
295}
296
86c57af5
RZ
297size_t rta_getsdlname(caddr_t sap, void *destp, short *destlen)
298{
299 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sap;
86c57af5
RZ
300 uint8_t *dest = destp;
301 size_t tlen, copylen;
302
303 copylen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
304#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
8054cf97
QY
305 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)sap;
306
86c57af5
RZ
307 tlen = (sa->sa_len == 0) ? sizeof(ROUNDUP_TYPE) : ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
308#else /* !HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
309 tlen = SAROUNDUP(sap);
310#endif /* !HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
311
312 if (copylen > 0 && dest != NULL && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
313 if (copylen > IFNAMSIZ) {
fa0069c6
DS
314 zlog_warn(
315 "%s: destination buffer too small (%zu vs %d)",
316 __func__, copylen, IFNAMSIZ);
86c57af5
RZ
317 memcpy(dest, sdl->sdl_data, IFNAMSIZ);
318 dest[IFNAMSIZ] = 0;
319 *destlen = IFNAMSIZ;
320 } else {
321 memcpy(dest, sdl->sdl_data, copylen);
322 dest[copylen] = 0;
323 *destlen = copylen;
324 }
325 } else
326 *destlen = 0;
327
328 return tlen;
329}
330
5b62211d
RZ
331const char *rtatostr(unsigned int flags, char *buf, size_t buflen)
332{
333 const char *flagstr, *bufstart;
334 int bit, wlen;
335 char ustr[32];
336
337 /* Hold the pointer to the buffer beginning. */
338 bufstart = buf;
339
340 for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1) {
341 if ((flags & bit) == 0)
342 continue;
343
344 switch (bit) {
345 case RTA_DST:
346 flagstr = "DST";
347 break;
348 case RTA_GATEWAY:
349 flagstr = "GATEWAY";
350 break;
351 case RTA_NETMASK:
352 flagstr = "NETMASK";
353 break;
354#ifdef RTA_GENMASK
355 case RTA_GENMASK:
356 flagstr = "GENMASK";
357 break;
358#endif /* RTA_GENMASK */
359 case RTA_IFP:
360 flagstr = "IFP";
361 break;
362 case RTA_IFA:
363 flagstr = "IFA";
364 break;
365#ifdef RTA_AUTHOR
366 case RTA_AUTHOR:
367 flagstr = "AUTHOR";
368 break;
369#endif /* RTA_AUTHOR */
370 case RTA_BRD:
371 flagstr = "BRD";
372 break;
373#ifdef RTA_SRC
374 case RTA_SRC:
375 flagstr = "SRC";
376 break;
377#endif /* RTA_SRC */
378#ifdef RTA_SRCMASK
379 case RTA_SRCMASK:
380 flagstr = "SRCMASK";
381 break;
382#endif /* RTA_SRCMASK */
383#ifdef RTA_LABEL
384 case RTA_LABEL:
385 flagstr = "LABEL";
386 break;
387#endif /* RTA_LABEL */
388
389 default:
390 snprintf(ustr, sizeof(ustr), "0x%x", bit);
391 flagstr = ustr;
392 break;
393 }
394
395 wlen = snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s,", flagstr);
396 buf += wlen;
397 buflen -= wlen;
398 }
399
400 /* Check for empty buffer. */
401 if (bufstart != buf)
402 buf--;
403
404 /* Remove the last comma. */
405 *buf = 0;
406
407 return bufstart;
408}
409
718e3744 410/* Dump routing table flag for debug purpose. */
d62a17ae 411static void rtm_flag_dump(int flag)
718e3744 412{
d62a17ae 413 const struct message *mes;
414 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
415
416 buf[0] = '\0';
417 for (mes = rtm_flag_str; mes->key != 0; mes++) {
418 if (mes->key & flag) {
419 strlcat(buf, mes->str, BUFSIZ);
420 strlcat(buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
421 }
718e3744 422 }
d62a17ae 423 zlog_debug("Kernel: %s", buf);
718e3744 424}
425
426#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
427/* Interface adding function */
d62a17ae 428static int ifan_read(struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan)
718e3744 429{
d62a17ae 430 struct interface *ifp;
431
432 ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifan->ifan_index, VRF_DEFAULT);
433
434 if (ifp)
435 assert((ifp->ifindex == ifan->ifan_index)
436 || (ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL));
437
9d303b37
DL
438 if ((ifp == NULL) || ((ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL)
439 && (ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_ARRIVAL))) {
d62a17ae 440 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
441 zlog_debug(
442 "%s: creating interface for ifindex %d, name %s",
443 __func__, ifan->ifan_index, ifan->ifan_name);
444
445 /* Create Interface */
f60a1188
IR
446 ifp = if_get_by_name(ifan->ifan_name, VRF_DEFAULT,
447 VRF_DEFAULT_NAME);
ff880b78 448 if_set_index(ifp, ifan->ifan_index);
d62a17ae 449
450 if_get_metric(ifp);
451 if_add_update(ifp);
452 } else if (ifp != NULL && ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE)
d0438da6 453 if_delete_update(&ifp);
d62a17ae 454
d0438da6
DS
455 if (ifp) {
456 if_get_flags(ifp);
457 if_get_mtu(ifp);
458 if_get_metric(ifp);
459 }
d62a17ae 460 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
461 zlog_debug("%s: interface %s index %d", __func__,
462 ifan->ifan_name, ifan->ifan_index);
463
464 return 0;
718e3744 465}
466#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
467
9234b382 468#ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE
c543a173 469/* BSD link detect translation */
d62a17ae 470static void bsd_linkdetect_translate(struct if_msghdr *ifm)
c543a173 471{
d62a17ae 472 if ((ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state >= LINK_STATE_UP)
473 || (ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN))
474 SET_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_RUNNING);
475 else
476 UNSET_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_RUNNING);
c543a173 477}
9234b382 478#endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
c543a173 479
d62a17ae 480static enum zebra_link_type sdl_to_zebra_link_type(unsigned int sdlt)
8ccc7e80 481{
d62a17ae 482 switch (sdlt) {
483 case IFT_ETHER:
484 return ZEBRA_LLT_ETHER;
485 case IFT_X25:
486 return ZEBRA_LLT_X25;
487 case IFT_FDDI:
488 return ZEBRA_LLT_FDDI;
489 case IFT_PPP:
490 return ZEBRA_LLT_PPP;
491 case IFT_LOOP:
492 return ZEBRA_LLT_LOOPBACK;
493 case IFT_SLIP:
494 return ZEBRA_LLT_SLIP;
495 case IFT_ARCNET:
496 return ZEBRA_LLT_ARCNET;
497 case IFT_ATM:
498 return ZEBRA_LLT_ATM;
499 case IFT_LOCALTALK:
500 return ZEBRA_LLT_LOCALTLK;
501 case IFT_HIPPI:
502 return ZEBRA_LLT_HIPPI;
8ccc7e80 503#ifdef IFT_IEEE1394
d62a17ae 504 case IFT_IEEE1394:
505 return ZEBRA_LLT_IEEE1394;
8ccc7e80
TT
506#endif
507
d62a17ae 508 default:
509 return ZEBRA_LLT_UNKNOWN;
510 }
8ccc7e80
TT
511}
512
da26e3b6 513/*
514 * Handle struct if_msghdr obtained from reading routing socket or
515 * sysctl (from interface_list). There may or may not be sockaddrs
516 * present after the header.
517 */
d62a17ae 518int ifm_read(struct if_msghdr *ifm)
718e3744 519{
d62a17ae 520 struct interface *ifp = NULL;
ee74220b 521 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
d62a17ae 522 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
523 short ifnlen = 0;
86c57af5 524 int maskbit;
d62a17ae 525 caddr_t cp;
5b62211d 526 char fbuf[64];
d62a17ae 527
528 /* terminate ifname at head (for strnlen) and tail (for safety) */
529 ifname[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
530
531 /* paranoia: sanity check structure */
532 if (ifm->ifm_msglen < sizeof(struct if_msghdr)) {
e914ccbe 533 flog_err(EC_ZEBRA_NETLINK_LENGTH_ERROR,
bcfce7ad 534 "ifm_read: ifm->ifm_msglen %d too short",
1c50c1c0 535 ifm->ifm_msglen);
d62a17ae 536 return -1;
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * Check for a sockaddr_dl following the message. First, point to
541 * where a socakddr might be if one follows the message.
542 */
543 cp = (void *)(ifm + 1);
718e3744 544
86c57af5
RZ
545 /* Look up for RTA_IFP and skip others. */
546 for (maskbit = 1; maskbit; maskbit <<= 1) {
547 if ((maskbit & ifm->ifm_addrs) == 0)
548 continue;
549 if (maskbit != RTA_IFP) {
550 cp += rta_get(cp, NULL, 0);
551 continue;
552 }
553
554 /* Save the pointer to the structure. */
555 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)cp;
556 cp += rta_getsdlname(cp, ifname, &ifnlen);
557 }
d62a17ae 558
559 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
5b62211d
RZ
560 zlog_debug("%s: sdl ifname %s addrs {%s}", __func__,
561 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"),
562 rtatostr(ifm->ifm_addrs, fbuf, sizeof(fbuf)));
d62a17ae 563
564 /*
565 * Look up on ifindex first, because ifindices are the primary handle
566 * for
567 * interfaces across the user/kernel boundary, for most systems. (Some
568 * messages, such as up/down status changes on NetBSD, do not include a
569 * sockaddr_dl).
570 */
571 if ((ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifm->ifm_index, VRF_DEFAULT)) != NULL) {
572 /* we have an ifp, verify that the name matches as some systems,
573 * eg Solaris, have a 1:many association of ifindex:ifname
574 * if they dont match, we dont have the correct ifp and should
575 * set it back to NULL to let next check do lookup by name
576 */
577 if (ifnlen && (strncmp(ifp->name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ) != 0)) {
578 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
579 zlog_debug(
0437e105 580 "%s: ifp name %s doesn't match sdl name %s",
d62a17ae 581 __func__, ifp->name, ifname);
582 ifp = NULL;
583 }
da26e3b6 584 }
5c78b3d0 585
d62a17ae 586 /*
587 * If we dont have an ifp, try looking up by name. Particularly as some
588 * systems (Solaris) have a 1:many mapping of ifindex:ifname - the
589 * ifname
590 * is therefore our unique handle to that interface.
591 *
592 * Interfaces specified in the configuration file for which the ifindex
593 * has not been determined will have ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL, and
594 * such
595 * interfaces are found by this search, and then their ifindex values
596 * can
597 * be filled in.
598 */
599 if ((ifp == NULL) && ifnlen)
a36898e7 600 ifp = if_lookup_by_name(ifname, VRF_DEFAULT);
d62a17ae 601
602 /*
603 * If ifp still does not exist or has an invalid index
604 * (IFINDEX_INTERNAL),
605 * create or fill in an interface.
606 */
607 if ((ifp == NULL) || (ifp->ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL)) {
608 /*
609 * To create or fill in an interface, a sockaddr_dl (via
610 * RTA_IFP) is required.
611 */
612 if (!ifnlen) {
9165c5f5 613 zlog_debug("Interface index %d (new) missing ifname",
9df414fe 614 ifm->ifm_index);
d62a17ae 615 return -1;
616 }
617
5c78b3d0 618#ifndef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
d62a17ae 619 /* Down->Down interface should be ignored here.
620 * See further comment below.
621 */
622 if (!CHECK_FLAG(ifm->ifm_flags, IFF_UP))
623 return 0;
5c78b3d0 624#endif /* !RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
d62a17ae 625
626 if (ifp == NULL) {
627 /* Interface that zebra was not previously aware of, so
628 * create. */
f60a1188
IR
629 ifp = if_get_by_name(ifname, VRF_DEFAULT,
630 VRF_DEFAULT_NAME);
d62a17ae 631 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
632 zlog_debug("%s: creating ifp for ifindex %d",
633 __func__, ifm->ifm_index);
634 }
635
636 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
637 zlog_debug(
638 "%s: updated/created ifp, ifname %s, ifindex %d",
639 __func__, ifp->name, ifp->ifindex);
640 /*
641 * Fill in newly created interface structure, or larval
642 * structure with ifindex IFINDEX_INTERNAL.
643 */
ff880b78 644 if_set_index(ifp, ifm->ifm_index);
d62a17ae 645
9234b382 646#ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE /* translate BSD kernel msg for link-state */
d62a17ae 647 bsd_linkdetect_translate(ifm);
9234b382 648#endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
c543a173 649
d62a17ae 650 if_flags_update(ifp, ifm->ifm_flags);
718e3744 651#if defined(__bsdi__)
d62a17ae 652 if_kvm_get_mtu(ifp);
718e3744 653#else
d62a17ae 654 if_get_mtu(ifp);
718e3744 655#endif /* __bsdi__ */
d62a17ae 656 if_get_metric(ifp);
657
658 /*
659 * XXX sockaddr_dl contents can be larger than the structure
660 * definition. There are 2 big families here:
661 * - BSD has sdl_len + sdl_data[16] + overruns sdl_data
662 * we MUST use sdl_len here or we'll truncate data.
663 * - Solaris has no sdl_len, but sdl_data[244]
664 * presumably, it's not going to run past that, so sizeof()
665 * is fine here.
86c57af5 666 * a nonzero ifnlen from rta_getsdlname() means sdl is valid
d62a17ae 667 */
668 ifp->ll_type = ZEBRA_LLT_UNKNOWN;
669 ifp->hw_addr_len = 0;
670 if (ifnlen) {
ca3ccd87 671#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL_SDL_LEN
d62a17ae 672 memcpy(&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl, sdl,
673 sdl->sdl_len);
ca3ccd87 674#else
d62a17ae 675 memcpy(&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl, sdl,
676 sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
ca3ccd87 677#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL_SDL_LEN */
8ccc7e80 678
d62a17ae 679 ifp->ll_type = sdl_to_zebra_link_type(sdl->sdl_type);
680 if (sdl->sdl_alen <= sizeof(ifp->hw_addr)) {
681 memcpy(ifp->hw_addr, LLADDR(sdl),
682 sdl->sdl_alen);
683 ifp->hw_addr_len = sdl->sdl_alen;
684 }
685 }
686
687 if_add_update(ifp);
688 } else
689 /*
690 * Interface structure exists. Adjust stored flags from
691 * notification. If interface has up->down or down->up
692 * transition, call state change routines (to adjust routes,
693 * notify routing daemons, etc.). (Other flag changes are stored
694 * but apparently do not trigger action.)
695 */
696 {
697 if (ifp->ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
9df414fe 698 zlog_debug(
3efd0893 699 "%s: index mismatch, ifname %s, ifp index %d, ifm index %d",
d62a17ae 700 __func__, ifp->name, ifp->ifindex,
701 ifm->ifm_index);
702 return -1;
703 }
704
9234b382 705#ifdef HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE /* translate BSD kernel msg for link-state */
d62a17ae 706 bsd_linkdetect_translate(ifm);
9234b382 707#endif /* HAVE_BSD_IFI_LINK_STATE */
c543a173 708
d62a17ae 709 /* update flags and handle operative->inoperative transition, if
710 * any */
711 if_flags_update(ifp, ifm->ifm_flags);
712
6eb8827d 713#ifndef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
d62a17ae 714 if (!if_is_up(ifp)) {
715 /* No RTM_IFANNOUNCE on this platform, so we can never
716 * distinguish between ~IFF_UP and delete. We must
717 * presume
718 * it has been deleted.
719 * Eg, Solaris will not notify us of unplumb.
720 *
721 * XXX: Fixme - this should be runtime detected
722 * So that a binary compiled on a system with IFANNOUNCE
723 * will still behave correctly if run on a platform
724 * without
725 */
d0438da6 726 if_delete_update(&ifp);
d62a17ae 727 }
6eb8827d 728#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
d0438da6 729 if (ifp && if_is_up(ifp)) {
1ba27564 730#if defined(__bsdi__)
d62a17ae 731 if_kvm_get_mtu(ifp);
1ba27564 732#else
d62a17ae 733 if_get_mtu(ifp);
1ba27564 734#endif /* __bsdi__ */
d62a17ae 735 if_get_metric(ifp);
736 }
737 }
5c78b3d0 738
d0438da6 739 if (ifp) {
718e3744 740#ifdef HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST
d0438da6 741 ifp->stats = ifm->ifm_data;
718e3744 742#endif /* HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST */
d0438da6 743 ifp->speed = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_baudrate / 1000000;
718e3744 744
d0438da6
DS
745 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
746 zlog_debug("%s: interface %s index %d", __func__,
747 ifp->name, ifp->ifindex);
748 }
718e3744 749
d62a17ae 750 return 0;
718e3744 751}
6b0655a2 752
718e3744 753/* Address read from struct ifa_msghdr. */
d62a17ae 754static void ifam_read_mesg(struct ifa_msghdr *ifm, union sockunion *addr,
755 union sockunion *mask, union sockunion *brd,
756 char *ifname, short *ifnlen)
718e3744 757{
d62a17ae 758 caddr_t pnt, end;
759 union sockunion dst;
760 union sockunion gateway;
86c57af5 761 int maskbit;
5b62211d 762 char fbuf[64];
d62a17ae 763
764 pnt = (caddr_t)(ifm + 1);
765 end = ((caddr_t)ifm) + ifm->ifam_msglen;
766
767 /* Be sure structure is cleared */
768 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
769 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
770 memset(brd, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
771 memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
772 memset(&gateway, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
773
774 /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
86c57af5
RZ
775 for (maskbit = 1; maskbit; maskbit <<= 1) {
776 if ((maskbit & ifm->ifam_addrs) == 0)
777 continue;
778
779 switch (maskbit) {
780 case RTA_DST:
781 pnt += rta_get(pnt, &dst, sizeof(dst));
782 break;
783 case RTA_GATEWAY:
784 pnt += rta_get(pnt, &gateway, sizeof(gateway));
785 break;
786 case RTA_NETMASK:
19fb538d 787 pnt += rta_getattr(pnt, mask, sizeof(*mask));
86c57af5
RZ
788 break;
789 case RTA_IFP:
790 pnt += rta_getsdlname(pnt, ifname, ifnlen);
791 break;
792 case RTA_IFA:
793 pnt += rta_get(pnt, addr, sizeof(*addr));
794 break;
795 case RTA_BRD:
796 pnt += rta_get(pnt, brd, sizeof(*brd));
797 break;
798
799 default:
800 pnt += rta_get(pnt, NULL, 0);
801 break;
802 }
803
804 if (pnt > end) {
805 zlog_warn("%s: overflow detected (pnt:%p end:%p)",
806 __func__, pnt, end);
807 break;
808 }
809 }
d62a17ae 810
811 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) {
7053cae4 812 switch (sockunion_family(addr)) {
d62a17ae 813 case AF_INET:
814 case AF_INET6: {
7053cae4
RZ
815 int masklen =
816 (sockunion_family(addr) == AF_INET)
817 ? ip_masklen(mask->sin.sin_addr)
818 : ip6_masklen(mask->sin6.sin6_addr);
d62a17ae 819 zlog_debug(
bcfce7ad 820 "%s: ifindex %d, ifname %s, ifam_addrs {%s}, ifam_flags 0x%x, addr %pSU/%d broad %pSU dst %pSU gateway %pSU",
d62a17ae 821 __func__, ifm->ifam_index,
5b62211d
RZ
822 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"),
823 rtatostr(ifm->ifam_addrs, fbuf, sizeof(fbuf)),
bcfce7ad
MS
824 ifm->ifam_flags, addr, masklen, brd, &dst,
825 &gateway);
d62a17ae 826 } break;
827 default:
5b62211d 828 zlog_debug("%s: ifindex %d, ifname %s, ifam_addrs {%s}",
d62a17ae 829 __func__, ifm->ifam_index,
830 (ifnlen ? ifname : "(nil)"),
5b62211d
RZ
831 rtatostr(ifm->ifam_addrs, fbuf,
832 sizeof(fbuf)));
d62a17ae 833 break;
834 }
835 }
836
837 /* Assert read up end point matches to end point */
86c57af5 838 pnt = (caddr_t)ROUNDUP((size_t)pnt);
2d100aa5 839 if (pnt != (caddr_t)ROUNDUP((size_t)end))
9df414fe 840 zlog_debug("ifam_read() doesn't read all socket data");
718e3744 841}
842
843/* Interface's address information get. */
d62a17ae 844int ifam_read(struct ifa_msghdr *ifam)
718e3744 845{
d62a17ae 846 struct interface *ifp = NULL;
847 union sockunion addr, mask, brd;
8c36640b 848 bool dest_same = false;
d62a17ae 849 char ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ];
850 short ifnlen = 0;
ecff5258
DS
851 bool isalias = false;
852 uint32_t flags = 0;
d62a17ae 853
854 ifname[0] = ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
855
856 /* Allocate and read address information. */
857 ifam_read_mesg(ifam, &addr, &mask, &brd, ifname, &ifnlen);
858
859 if ((ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifam->ifam_index, VRF_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
e914ccbe 860 flog_warn(EC_ZEBRA_UNKNOWN_INTERFACE,
9df414fe 861 "%s: no interface for ifname %s, index %d", __func__,
d62a17ae 862 ifname, ifam->ifam_index);
863 return -1;
864 }
865
866 if (ifnlen && strncmp(ifp->name, ifname, INTERFACE_NAMSIZ))
ecff5258
DS
867 isalias = true;
868
869 /*
870 * Mark the alias prefixes as secondary
871 */
872 if (isalias)
873 SET_FLAG(flags, ZEBRA_IFA_SECONDARY);
d62a17ae 874
875 /* N.B. The info in ifa_msghdr does not tell us whether the RTA_BRD
876 field contains a broadcast address or a peer address, so we are
877 forced to
878 rely upon the interface type. */
879 if (if_is_pointopoint(ifp))
880 SET_FLAG(flags, ZEBRA_IFA_PEER);
8c36640b
DS
881 else {
882 if (memcmp(&addr, &brd, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
883 dest_same = true;
884 }
7ab62c53 885
6502208c
PJ
886#if 0
887 /* it might seem cute to grab the interface metric here, however
888 * we're processing an address update message, and so some systems
889 * (e.g. FBSD) dont bother to fill in ifam_metric. Disabled, but left
890 * in deliberately, as comment.
891 */
d34b8991 892 ifp->metric = ifam->ifam_metric;
6502208c
PJ
893#endif
894
d62a17ae 895 /* Add connected address. */
896 switch (sockunion_family(&addr)) {
897 case AF_INET:
898 if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
899 connected_add_ipv4(ifp, flags, &addr.sin.sin_addr,
900 ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr),
8c36640b 901 dest_same ? NULL : &brd.sin.sin_addr,
cde1af84
AK
902 (isalias ? ifname : NULL),
903 METRIC_MAX);
d62a17ae 904 else
905 connected_delete_ipv4(ifp, flags, &addr.sin.sin_addr,
906 ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr),
8c36640b
DS
907 dest_same ? NULL
908 : &brd.sin.sin_addr);
d62a17ae 909 break;
910 case AF_INET6:
911 /* Unset interface index from link-local address when IPv6 stack
912 is KAME. */
913 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr)) {
914 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);
915 }
916
917 if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
918 connected_add_ipv6(ifp, flags, &addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
60c0687a 919 NULL,
d62a17ae 920 ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr),
cde1af84
AK
921 (isalias ? ifname : NULL),
922 METRIC_MAX);
d62a17ae 923 else
60c0687a 924 connected_delete_ipv6(ifp, &addr.sin6.sin6_addr, NULL,
608105a7 925 ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr));
d62a17ae 926 break;
927 default:
928 /* Unsupported family silently ignore... */
929 break;
930 }
931
932 /* Check interface flag for implicit up of the interface. */
933 if_refresh(ifp);
5c78b3d0 934
d62a17ae 935 return 0;
718e3744 936}
6b0655a2 937
718e3744 938/* Interface function for reading kernel routing table information. */
d62a17ae 939static int rtm_read_mesg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, union sockunion *dest,
940 union sockunion *mask, union sockunion *gate,
941 char *ifname, short *ifnlen)
718e3744 942{
d62a17ae 943 caddr_t pnt, end;
86c57af5 944 int maskbit;
d62a17ae 945
946 /* Pnt points out socket data start point. */
947 pnt = (caddr_t)(rtm + 1);
948 end = ((caddr_t)rtm) + rtm->rtm_msglen;
949
950 /* rt_msghdr version check. */
951 if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
e914ccbe 952 flog_warn(EC_ZEBRA_RTM_VERSION_MISMATCH,
bcfce7ad 953 "Routing message version different %d should be %d.This may cause problem",
9df414fe 954 rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
d62a17ae 955
956 /* Be sure structure is cleared */
957 memset(dest, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
958 memset(gate, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
959 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(union sockunion));
960
961 /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
86c57af5
RZ
962 /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
963 for (maskbit = 1; maskbit; maskbit <<= 1) {
964 if ((maskbit & rtm->rtm_addrs) == 0)
965 continue;
966
967 switch (maskbit) {
968 case RTA_DST:
969 pnt += rta_get(pnt, dest, sizeof(*dest));
970 break;
971 case RTA_GATEWAY:
972 pnt += rta_get(pnt, gate, sizeof(*gate));
973 break;
974 case RTA_NETMASK:
1583f8f5 975 pnt += rta_getattr(pnt, mask, sizeof(*mask));
86c57af5
RZ
976 break;
977 case RTA_IFP:
978 pnt += rta_getsdlname(pnt, ifname, ifnlen);
979 break;
980
981 default:
982 pnt += rta_get(pnt, NULL, 0);
983 break;
984 }
985
986 if (pnt > end) {
987 zlog_warn("%s: overflow detected (pnt:%p end:%p)",
988 __func__, pnt, end);
989 break;
990 }
991 }
d62a17ae 992
993 /* If there is netmask information set it's family same as
994 destination family*/
995 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK)
996 mask->sa.sa_family = dest->sa.sa_family;
997
998 /* Assert read up to the end of pointer. */
999 if (pnt != end)
9df414fe 1000 zlog_debug("rtm_read() doesn't read all socket data.");
d62a17ae 1001
1002 return rtm->rtm_flags;
718e3744 1003}
1004
d62a17ae 1005void rtm_read(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
718e3744 1006{
d62a17ae 1007 int flags;
acde7f6b 1008 uint32_t zebra_flags;
d62a17ae 1009 union sockunion dest, mask, gate;
1010 char ifname[INTERFACE_NAMSIZ + 1];
1011 short ifnlen = 0;
fd36be7e 1012 struct nexthop nh;
026745a2
DS
1013 struct prefix p;
1014 ifindex_t ifindex = 0;
1015 afi_t afi;
5b62211d 1016 char fbuf[64];
73d3197c
DS
1017 int32_t proto = ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL;
1018 uint8_t distance = 0;
d62a17ae 1019
1020 zebra_flags = 0;
1021
1022 /* Read destination and netmask and gateway from rtm message
1023 structure. */
1024 flags = rtm_read_mesg(rtm, &dest, &mask, &gate, ifname, &ifnlen);
1025 if (!(flags & RTF_DONE))
1026 return;
1027 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
5b62211d 1028 zlog_debug("%s: got rtm of type %d (%s) addrs {%s}", __func__,
d62a17ae 1029 rtm->rtm_type,
5b62211d
RZ
1030 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str, rtm->rtm_type, NULL),
1031 rtatostr(rtm->rtm_addrs, fbuf, sizeof(fbuf)));
d62a17ae 1032
1033#ifdef RTF_CLONED /*bsdi, netbsd 1.6*/
1034 if (flags & RTF_CLONED)
1035 return;
718e3744 1036#endif
d62a17ae 1037#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED /*freebsd*/
1038 if (flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
1039 return;
718e3744 1040#endif
1041
d62a17ae 1042 if ((rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1043 && !(flags & RTF_UP))
1044 return;
1045
1046 /* This is connected route. */
1047 if (!(flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1048 return;
1049
73d3197c 1050 if (flags & RTF_PROTO1) {
d62a17ae 1051 SET_FLAG(zebra_flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELFROUTE);
73d3197c
DS
1052 proto = ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC;
1053 distance = 255;
1054 }
d62a17ae 1055
a8309422 1056 memset(&nh, 0, sizeof(nh));
4a7371e9
DS
1057
1058 nh.vrf_id = VRF_DEFAULT;
d62a17ae 1059 /* This is a reject or blackhole route */
a8309422
DL
1060 if (flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1061 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE;
1062 nh.bh_type = BLACKHOLE_REJECT;
1063 } else if (flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE) {
1064 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE;
1065 nh.bh_type = BLACKHOLE_NULL;
1066 }
d62a17ae 1067
c626d369
DS
1068 /*
1069 * Ignore our own messages.
1070 */
1071 if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET && rtm->rtm_pid == pid)
1072 return;
d62a17ae 1073
d62a17ae 1074 if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
026745a2 1075 afi = AFI_IP;
d62a17ae 1076 p.family = AF_INET;
1077 p.u.prefix4 = dest.sin.sin_addr;
1078 if (flags & RTF_HOST)
936fbaef 1079 p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
d62a17ae 1080 else
1081 p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(mask.sin.sin_addr);
1082
a8309422
DL
1083 if (!nh.type) {
1084 nh.type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4;
1085 nh.gate.ipv4 = gate.sin.sin_addr;
1086 }
026745a2
DS
1087 } else if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1088 afi = AFI_IP6;
d62a17ae 1089 p.family = AF_INET6;
1090 p.u.prefix6 = dest.sin6.sin6_addr;
1091 if (flags & RTF_HOST)
f4d81e55 1092 p.prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_BITLEN;
d62a17ae 1093 else
1094 p.prefixlen = ip6_masklen(mask.sin6.sin6_addr);
718e3744 1095
1096#ifdef KAME
d62a17ae 1097 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&gate.sin6.sin6_addr)) {
1098 ifindex = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(gate.sin6.sin6_addr);
1099 SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(gate.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);
1100 }
718e3744 1101#endif /* KAME */
1102
a8309422
DL
1103 if (!nh.type) {
1104 nh.type = ifindex ? NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX
1105 : NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6;
1106 nh.gate.ipv6 = gate.sin6.sin6_addr;
1107 nh.ifindex = ifindex;
1108 }
026745a2
DS
1109 } else
1110 return;
d62a17ae 1111
026745a2
DS
1112 /*
1113 * CHANGE: delete the old prefix, we have no further information
1114 * to specify the route really
1115 */
1116 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
1117 rib_delete(afi, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT, ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL,
bc541126 1118 0, zebra_flags, &p, NULL, NULL, 0, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0,
3ceae22b 1119 0, true);
026745a2
DS
1120 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD
1121 || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_CHANGE)
73d3197c
DS
1122 rib_add(afi, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT, proto, 0, zebra_flags,
1123 &p, NULL, &nh, 0, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0, 0, distance, 0,
1124 false);
026745a2 1125 else
73d3197c
DS
1126 rib_delete(afi, SAFI_UNICAST, VRF_DEFAULT, proto, 0,
1127 zebra_flags, &p, NULL, &nh, 0, RT_TABLE_MAIN, 0,
1128 distance, true);
718e3744 1129}
1130
1131/* Interface function for the kernel routing table updates. Support
6621ca86 1132 * for RTM_CHANGE will be needed.
1133 * Exported only for rt_socket.c
1134 */
d62a17ae 1135int rtm_write(int message, union sockunion *dest, union sockunion *mask,
1136 union sockunion *gate, union sockunion *mpls, unsigned int index,
a8309422 1137 enum blackhole_type bh_type, int metric)
718e3744 1138{
d62a17ae 1139 int ret;
1140 caddr_t pnt;
1141 struct interface *ifp;
1142
1143 /* Sequencial number of routing message. */
1144 static int msg_seq = 0;
1145
1146 /* Struct of rt_msghdr and buffer for storing socket's data. */
1147 struct {
1148 struct rt_msghdr rtm;
1149 char buf[512];
1150 } msg;
1151
80776aec 1152 if (dplane_routing_sock < 0)
d62a17ae 1153 return ZEBRA_ERR_EPERM;
1154
1155 /* Clear and set rt_msghdr values */
1156 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct rt_msghdr));
1157 msg.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1158 msg.rtm.rtm_type = message;
1159 msg.rtm.rtm_seq = msg_seq++;
1160 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
1161 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
1162 msg.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
fe6c7157 1163#ifdef __OpenBSD__
d62a17ae 1164 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_MPATH;
1165 msg.rtm.rtm_fmask = RTF_MPLS;
d3e2c74a 1166#endif
d62a17ae 1167 msg.rtm.rtm_index = index;
718e3744 1168
d62a17ae 1169 if (metric != 0) {
1170 msg.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = metric;
1171 msg.rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_HOPCOUNT;
1172 }
718e3744 1173
d62a17ae 1174 ifp = if_lookup_by_index(index, VRF_DEFAULT);
718e3744 1175
d62a17ae 1176 if (gate && (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE))
1177 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
718e3744 1178
d62a17ae 1179/* When RTF_CLONING is unavailable on BSD, should we set some
1180 * other flag instead?
1181 */
e6f148e6 1182#ifdef RTF_CLONING
d62a17ae 1183 if (!gate && (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE) && ifp
1184 && (ifp->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1185 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
e6f148e6 1186#endif /* RTF_CLONING */
718e3744 1187
d62a17ae 1188 /* If no protocol specific gateway is specified, use link
1189 address for gateway. */
1190 if (!gate) {
1191 if (!ifp) {
1192 char dest_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN] = "NULL",
1193 mask_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN] = "255.255.255.255";
1194 if (dest)
1195 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &dest->sin.sin_addr,
1196 dest_buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
1197 if (mask)
1198 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &mask->sin.sin_addr,
1199 mask_buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
9df414fe 1200 flog_warn(
e914ccbe 1201 EC_ZEBRA_RTM_NO_GATEWAY,
d62a17ae 1202 "%s: %s/%s: gate == NULL and no gateway found for ifindex %d",
1203 __func__, dest_buf, mask_buf, index);
1204 return -1;
1205 }
1206 gate = (union sockunion *)&((struct zebra_if *)ifp->info)->sdl;
1207 }
1208
1209 if (mask)
1210 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
1211 else if (message == RTM_ADD || message == RTM_CHANGE)
1212 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
718e3744 1213
fe6c7157 1214#ifdef __OpenBSD__
d62a17ae 1215 if (mpls) {
1216 msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_SRC;
1217 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_MPLS;
1218
1219 if (mpls->smpls.smpls_label
70e98a7f 1220 != htonl(MPLS_LABEL_IMPLICIT_NULL << MPLS_LABEL_OFFSET))
d62a17ae 1221 msg.rtm.rtm_mpls = MPLS_OP_PUSH;
1222 }
d3e2c74a
RW
1223#endif
1224
d62a17ae 1225 /* Tagging route with flags */
1226 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_PROTO1);
718e3744 1227
a8309422
DL
1228 switch (bh_type) {
1229 case BLACKHOLE_UNSPEC:
1230 break;
1231 case BLACKHOLE_REJECT:
d62a17ae 1232 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
a8309422
DL
1233 break;
1234 default:
1235 msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_BLACKHOLE;
1236 break;
1237 }
81dfcaa2 1238
718e3744 1239
d62a17ae 1240#define SOCKADDRSET(X, R) \
1241 if (msg.rtm.rtm_addrs & (R)) { \
1242 int len = SAROUNDUP(X); \
1243 memcpy(pnt, (caddr_t)(X), len); \
1244 pnt += len; \
1245 }
718e3744 1246
d62a17ae 1247 pnt = (caddr_t)msg.buf;
718e3744 1248
d62a17ae 1249 /* Write each socket data into rtm message buffer */
1250 SOCKADDRSET(dest, RTA_DST);
1251 SOCKADDRSET(gate, RTA_GATEWAY);
1252 SOCKADDRSET(mask, RTA_NETMASK);
fe6c7157 1253#ifdef __OpenBSD__
d62a17ae 1254 SOCKADDRSET(mpls, RTA_SRC);
d3e2c74a 1255#endif
718e3744 1256
d62a17ae 1257 msg.rtm.rtm_msglen = pnt - (caddr_t)&msg;
1258
80776aec 1259 ret = write(dplane_routing_sock, &msg, msg.rtm.rtm_msglen);
d62a17ae 1260
1261 if (ret != msg.rtm.rtm_msglen) {
1262 if (errno == EEXIST)
1263 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTEXIST;
1264 if (errno == ENETUNREACH)
1265 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTUNREACH;
1266 if (errno == ESRCH)
1267 return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST;
1268
450971aa 1269 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "%s: write : %s (%d)", __func__,
9df414fe 1270 safe_strerror(errno), errno);
d62a17ae 1271 return ZEBRA_ERR_KERNEL;
1272 }
1273 return ZEBRA_ERR_NOERROR;
718e3744 1274}
1275
6b0655a2 1276
718e3744 1277#include "thread.h"
1278#include "zebra/zserv.h"
1279
718e3744 1280/* For debug purpose. */
d62a17ae 1281static void rtmsg_debug(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
718e3744 1282{
5b62211d
RZ
1283 char fbuf[64];
1284
d62a17ae 1285 zlog_debug("Kernel: Len: %d Type: %s", rtm->rtm_msglen,
1286 lookup_msg(rtm_type_str, rtm->rtm_type, NULL));
1287 rtm_flag_dump(rtm->rtm_flags);
1288 zlog_debug("Kernel: message seq %d", rtm->rtm_seq);
5b62211d
RZ
1289 zlog_debug("Kernel: pid %lld, rtm_addrs {%s}", (long long)rtm->rtm_pid,
1290 rtatostr(rtm->rtm_addrs, fbuf, sizeof(fbuf)));
718e3744 1291}
1292
1293/* This is pretty gross, better suggestions welcome -- mhandler */
1294#ifndef RTAX_MAX
1295#ifdef RTA_NUMBITS
1296#define RTAX_MAX RTA_NUMBITS
1297#else
1298#define RTAX_MAX 8
1299#endif /* RTA_NUMBITS */
1300#endif /* RTAX_MAX */
1301
1302/* Kernel routing table and interface updates via routing socket. */
cc9f21da 1303static void kernel_read(struct thread *thread)
718e3744 1304{
d62a17ae 1305 int sock;
1306 int nbytes;
1307 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1308
1309 /*
1310 * This must be big enough for any message the kernel might send.
1311 * Rather than determining how many sockaddrs of what size might be
1312 * in each particular message, just use RTAX_MAX of sockaddr_storage
1313 * for each. Note that the sockaddrs must be after each message
1314 * definition, or rather after whichever happens to be the largest,
1315 * since the buffer needs to be big enough for a message and the
1316 * sockaddrs together.
1317 */
1318 union {
1319 /* Routing information. */
1320 struct {
1321 struct rt_msghdr rtm;
1322 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1323 } r;
1324
1325 /* Interface information. */
1326 struct {
1327 struct if_msghdr ifm;
1328 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1329 } im;
1330
1331 /* Interface address information. */
1332 struct {
1333 struct ifa_msghdr ifa;
1334 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1335 } ia;
718e3744 1336
1337#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
d62a17ae 1338 /* Interface arrival/departure */
1339 struct {
1340 struct if_announcemsghdr ifan;
1341 struct sockaddr_storage addr[RTAX_MAX];
1342 } ian;
718e3744 1343#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
1344
d62a17ae 1345 } buf;
718e3744 1346
d62a17ae 1347 /* Fetch routing socket. */
1348 sock = THREAD_FD(thread);
718e3744 1349
0d6f7fd6 1350 nbytes = read(sock, &buf, sizeof(buf));
718e3744 1351
68cd699d
RM
1352 if (nbytes < 0) {
1353 if (errno == ENOBUFS) {
1354 flog_err(EC_ZEBRA_RECVMSG_OVERRUN,
1355 "routing socket overrun: %s",
1356 safe_strerror(errno));
1357 /*
1358 * In this case we are screwed.
1359 * There is no good way to
1360 * recover zebra at this point.
1361 */
1362 exit(-1);
1363 }
1364 if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
450971aa 1365 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "routing socket error: %s",
9df414fe 1366 safe_strerror(errno));
cc9f21da 1367 return;
d62a17ae 1368 }
718e3744 1369
68cd699d 1370 if (nbytes == 0)
cc9f21da 1371 return;
68cd699d 1372
3801e764 1373 thread_add_read(zrouter.master, kernel_read, NULL, sock, NULL);
718e3744 1374
d62a17ae 1375 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
1376 rtmsg_debug(&buf.r.rtm);
718e3744 1377
d62a17ae 1378 rtm = &buf.r.rtm;
718e3744 1379
d62a17ae 1380 /*
1381 * Ensure that we didn't drop any data, so that processing routines
1382 * can assume they have the whole message.
1383 */
1384 if (rtm->rtm_msglen != nbytes) {
9df414fe 1385 zlog_debug(
63efca0e 1386 "kernel_read: rtm->rtm_msglen %d, nbytes %d, type %d",
d62a17ae 1387 rtm->rtm_msglen, nbytes, rtm->rtm_type);
cc9f21da 1388 return;
d62a17ae 1389 }
1390
1391 switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1392 case RTM_ADD:
1393 case RTM_DELETE:
1394 case RTM_CHANGE:
1395 rtm_read(rtm);
1396 break;
1397 case RTM_IFINFO:
1398 ifm_read(&buf.im.ifm);
1399 break;
1400 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1401 case RTM_DELADDR:
1402 ifam_read(&buf.ia.ifa);
1403 break;
718e3744 1404#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
d62a17ae 1405 case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1406 ifan_read(&buf.ian.ifan);
1407 break;
718e3744 1408#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
d62a17ae 1409 default:
1410 if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
1411 zlog_debug("Unprocessed RTM_type: %d", rtm->rtm_type);
1412 break;
1413 }
718e3744 1414}
1415
1416/* Make routing socket. */
d62a17ae 1417static void routing_socket(struct zebra_ns *zns)
718e3744 1418{
9fb83b55
DS
1419 uint32_t default_rcvbuf;
1420 socklen_t optlen;
1421
0cf6db21 1422 frr_with_privs(&zserv_privs) {
6bb30c2c 1423 routing_sock = ns_socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0, zns->ns_id);
80776aec
MS
1424
1425 dplane_routing_sock =
1426 ns_socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0, zns->ns_id);
6bb30c2c 1427 }
d62a17ae 1428
1429 if (routing_sock < 0) {
1c50c1c0 1430 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "Can't init kernel routing socket");
d62a17ae 1431 return;
1432 }
1433
80776aec
MS
1434 if (dplane_routing_sock < 0) {
1435 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET,
1436 "Can't init kernel dataplane routing socket");
1437 return;
1438 }
1439
68cd699d
RM
1440#ifdef SO_RERROR
1441 /* Allow reporting of route(4) buffer overflow errors */
1442 int n = 1;
355c74b7 1443
68cd699d
RM
1444 if (setsockopt(routing_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RERROR, &n, sizeof(n)) < 0)
1445 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET,
1446 "Can't set SO_RERROR on routing socket");
1447#endif
1448
d62a17ae 1449 /* XXX: Socket should be NONBLOCK, however as we currently
1450 * discard failed writes, this will lead to inconsistencies.
1451 * For now, socket must be blocking.
1452 */
1453 /*if (fcntl (routing_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
1454 zlog_warn ("Can't set O_NONBLOCK to routing socket");*/
1455
9fb83b55
DS
1456 /*
1457 * Attempt to set a more useful receive buffer size
1458 */
1459 optlen = sizeof(default_rcvbuf);
1460 if (getsockopt(routing_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &default_rcvbuf,
1461 &optlen) == -1)
1462 flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET,
1463 "routing_sock sockopt SOL_SOCKET SO_RCVBUF");
1464 else {
1465 for (; rcvbufsize > default_rcvbuf &&
1466 setsockopt(routing_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
1467 &rcvbufsize, sizeof(rcvbufsize)) == -1 &&
1468 errno == ENOBUFS;
1469 rcvbufsize /= 2)
1470 ;
1471 }
1472
d62a17ae 1473 /* kernel_read needs rewrite. */
3801e764 1474 thread_add_read(zrouter.master, kernel_read, NULL, routing_sock, NULL);
718e3744 1475}
1476
1477/* Exported interface function. This function simply calls
1478 routing_socket (). */
d62a17ae 1479void kernel_init(struct zebra_ns *zns)
8f7d9fc0 1480{
d62a17ae 1481 routing_socket(zns);
8f7d9fc0
FL
1482}
1483
62b8bb7a 1484void kernel_terminate(struct zebra_ns *zns, bool complete)
718e3744 1485{
d62a17ae 1486 return;
718e3744 1487}
ddfeb486 1488
34869809
MS
1489/*
1490 * Global init for platform-/OS-specific things
1491 */
1492void kernel_router_init(void)
1493{
1494}
1495
1496/*
1497 * Global deinit for platform-/OS-specific things
1498 */
1499void kernel_router_terminate(void)
1500{
1501}
1502
d166308b
MS
1503/*
1504 * Called by the dplane pthread to read incoming OS messages and dispatch them.
1505 */
1506int kernel_dplane_read(struct zebra_dplane_info *info)
1507{
1508 return 0;
1509}
1510
fef24b03
JU
1511void kernel_update_multi(struct dplane_ctx_q *ctx_list)
1512{
18f60fe9
JU
1513 struct zebra_dplane_ctx *ctx;
1514 struct dplane_ctx_q handled_list;
1515 enum zebra_dplane_result res;
fef24b03 1516
18f60fe9
JU
1517 TAILQ_INIT(&handled_list);
1518
1519 while (true) {
1520 ctx = dplane_ctx_dequeue(ctx_list);
1521 if (ctx == NULL)
1522 break;
1523
1524 /*
1525 * A previous provider plugin may have asked to skip the
1526 * kernel update.
1527 */
1528 if (dplane_ctx_is_skip_kernel(ctx)) {
1529 res = ZEBRA_DPLANE_REQUEST_SUCCESS;
1530 goto skip_one;
1531 }
1532
1533 switch (dplane_ctx_get_op(ctx)) {
1534
1535 case DPLANE_OP_ROUTE_INSTALL:
1536 case DPLANE_OP_ROUTE_UPDATE:
1537 case DPLANE_OP_ROUTE_DELETE:
1538 res = kernel_route_update(ctx);
1539 break;
1540
1541 case DPLANE_OP_NH_INSTALL:
1542 case DPLANE_OP_NH_UPDATE:
1543 case DPLANE_OP_NH_DELETE:
1544 res = kernel_nexthop_update(ctx);
1545 break;
1546
1547 case DPLANE_OP_LSP_INSTALL:
1548 case DPLANE_OP_LSP_UPDATE:
1549 case DPLANE_OP_LSP_DELETE:
1550 res = kernel_lsp_update(ctx);
1551 break;
1552
1553 case DPLANE_OP_PW_INSTALL:
1554 case DPLANE_OP_PW_UNINSTALL:
1555 res = kernel_pw_update(ctx);
1556 break;
1557
1558 case DPLANE_OP_ADDR_INSTALL:
1559 case DPLANE_OP_ADDR_UNINSTALL:
1560 res = kernel_address_update_ctx(ctx);
1561 break;
1562
1563 case DPLANE_OP_MAC_INSTALL:
1564 case DPLANE_OP_MAC_DELETE:
1565 res = kernel_mac_update_ctx(ctx);
1566 break;
1567
1568 case DPLANE_OP_NEIGH_INSTALL:
1569 case DPLANE_OP_NEIGH_UPDATE:
1570 case DPLANE_OP_NEIGH_DELETE:
1571 case DPLANE_OP_VTEP_ADD:
1572 case DPLANE_OP_VTEP_DELETE:
d68e74b4 1573 case DPLANE_OP_NEIGH_DISCOVER:
18f60fe9
JU
1574 res = kernel_neigh_update_ctx(ctx);
1575 break;
1576
1577 case DPLANE_OP_RULE_ADD:
1578 case DPLANE_OP_RULE_DELETE:
1579 case DPLANE_OP_RULE_UPDATE:
1580 res = kernel_pbr_rule_update(ctx);
1581 break;
1582
97c72633
SW
1583 case DPLANE_OP_INTF_INSTALL:
1584 case DPLANE_OP_INTF_UPDATE:
1585 case DPLANE_OP_INTF_DELETE:
1586 res = kernel_intf_update(ctx);
1587 break;
1588
18f60fe9
JU
1589 /* Ignore 'notifications' - no-op */
1590 case DPLANE_OP_SYS_ROUTE_ADD:
1591 case DPLANE_OP_SYS_ROUTE_DELETE:
1592 case DPLANE_OP_ROUTE_NOTIFY:
1593 case DPLANE_OP_LSP_NOTIFY:
1594 res = ZEBRA_DPLANE_REQUEST_SUCCESS;
1595 break;
1596
1597 default:
1598 res = ZEBRA_DPLANE_REQUEST_FAILURE;
1599 break;
1600 }
1601
1602 skip_one:
1603 dplane_ctx_set_status(ctx, res);
1604
1605 dplane_ctx_enqueue_tail(&handled_list, ctx);
1606 }
1607
1608 TAILQ_INIT(ctx_list);
1609 dplane_ctx_list_append(ctx_list, &handled_list);
fef24b03
JU
1610}
1611
ddfeb486 1612#endif /* !HAVE_NETLINK */