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718e3744 1/*
2 * Routing Information Base header
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 Kunihiro Ishiguro
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#ifndef _ZEBRA_RIB_H
23#define _ZEBRA_RIB_H
24
dc9ffce8 25#include "zebra.h"
4f8ea50c 26#include "hook.h"
c6ffe645 27#include "linklist.h"
ec1a4283 28#include "prefix.h"
9fd92e3c 29#include "table.h"
5adc2528 30#include "queue.h"
fb018d25 31#include "nexthop.h"
7ee30f28 32#include "nexthop_group.h"
244a59d2 33#include "vrf.h"
fb148af4 34#include "if.h"
40c7bdb0 35#include "mpls.h"
05737783 36#include "srcdest_table.h"
ec1a4283 37
718e3744 38#define DISTANCE_INFINITY 255
7a4bb9c5 39#define ZEBRA_KERNEL_TABLE_MAX 252 /* support for no more than this rt tables */
718e3744 40
d62a17ae 41struct route_entry {
42 /* Link list. */
43 struct route_entry *next;
44 struct route_entry *prev;
45
46 /* Nexthop structure */
7ee30f28 47 struct nexthop_group ng;
d62a17ae 48
d62a17ae 49 /* Tag */
50 route_tag_t tag;
51
52 /* Uptime. */
53 time_t uptime;
54
55 /* Type fo this route. */
56 int type;
57
58 /* Source protocol instance */
d7c0a89a 59 unsigned short instance;
d62a17ae 60
61 /* VRF identifier. */
62 vrf_id_t vrf_id;
63
64 /* Which routing table */
65 uint32_t table;
66
67 /* Metric */
d7c0a89a 68 uint32_t metric;
d62a17ae 69
70 /* MTU */
d7c0a89a
QY
71 uint32_t mtu;
72 uint32_t nexthop_mtu;
d62a17ae 73
74 /* Distance. */
fd289fc8 75 uint8_t distance;
d62a17ae 76
77 /* Flags of this route.
78 * This flag's definition is in lib/zebra.h ZEBRA_FLAG_* and is exposed
79 * to clients via Zserv
80 */
d7c0a89a 81 uint32_t flags;
d62a17ae 82
83 /* RIB internal status */
d7c0a89a 84 uint8_t status;
f0f77c9a 85#define ROUTE_ENTRY_REMOVED 0x1
d62a17ae 86/* to simplify NHT logic when NHs change, instead of doing a NH by NH cmp */
f0f77c9a
DS
87#define ROUTE_ENTRY_NEXTHOPS_CHANGED 0x2
88#define ROUTE_ENTRY_CHANGED 0x4
5f7a4718 89#define ROUTE_ENTRY_LABELS_CHANGED 0x8
6d691129 90
d62a17ae 91 /* Nexthop information. */
d7c0a89a
QY
92 uint8_t nexthop_num;
93 uint8_t nexthop_active_num;
718e3744 94};
95
e96f9203
DO
96/* meta-queue structure:
97 * sub-queue 0: connected, kernel
98 * sub-queue 1: static
43cf4ba4 99 * sub-queue 2: RIP, RIPng, OSPF, OSPF6, IS-IS, EIGRP, NHRP
e96f9203
DO
100 * sub-queue 3: iBGP, eBGP
101 * sub-queue 4: any other origin (if any)
102 */
103#define MQ_SIZE 5
d62a17ae 104struct meta_queue {
105 struct list *subq[MQ_SIZE];
d7c0a89a 106 uint32_t size; /* sum of lengths of all subqueues */
e96f9203
DO
107};
108
9fd92e3c
AS
109/*
110 * Structure that represents a single destination (prefix).
111 */
d62a17ae 112typedef struct rib_dest_t_ {
9fd92e3c 113
d62a17ae 114 /*
115 * Back pointer to the route node for this destination. This helps
116 * us get to the prefix that this structure is for.
117 */
118 struct route_node *rnode;
9fd92e3c 119
d62a17ae 120 /*
121 * Doubly-linked list of routes for this prefix.
122 */
123 struct route_entry *routes;
9fd92e3c 124
5f7a4718
DS
125 struct route_entry *selected_fib;
126
d62a17ae 127 /*
128 * Flags, see below.
129 */
d7c0a89a 130 uint32_t flags;
9fd92e3c 131
d62a17ae 132 /*
133 * Linkage to put dest on the FPM processing queue.
134 */
135 TAILQ_ENTRY(rib_dest_t_) fpm_q_entries;
5adc2528 136
9fd92e3c
AS
137} rib_dest_t;
138
139#define RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED(x) (1 << (x))
1ca60f2c
DS
140// If MQ_SIZE is modified this value needs to be updated.
141#define RIB_ROUTE_ANY_QUEUED 0x1F
9fd92e3c
AS
142
143/*
144 * The maximum qindex that can be used.
145 */
146#define ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX (MQ_SIZE - 1)
147
5adc2528
AS
148/*
149 * This flag indicates that a given prefix has been 'advertised' to
150 * the FPM to be installed in the forwarding plane.
151 */
152#define RIB_DEST_SENT_TO_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 1))
153
154/*
155 * This flag is set when we need to send an update to the FPM about a
156 * dest.
157 */
158#define RIB_DEST_UPDATE_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 2))
159
9fd92e3c
AS
160/*
161 * Macro to iterate over each route for a destination (prefix).
162 */
d62a17ae 163#define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE(dest, re) \
164 for ((re) = (dest) ? (dest)->routes : NULL; (re); (re) = (re)->next)
9fd92e3c
AS
165
166/*
167 * Same as above, but allows the current node to be unlinked.
168 */
d62a17ae 169#define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE(dest, re, next) \
170 for ((re) = (dest) ? (dest)->routes : NULL; \
171 (re) && ((next) = (re)->next, 1); (re) = (next))
9fd92e3c 172
d62a17ae 173#define RNODE_FOREACH_RE(rn, re) \
996c9314 174 RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE (rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re)
9fd92e3c 175
d62a17ae 176#define RNODE_FOREACH_RE_SAFE(rn, re, next) \
996c9314 177 RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE (rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re, next)
9fd92e3c 178
d62a17ae 179#if defined(HAVE_RTADV)
cd80d74f 180/* Structure which hold status of router advertisement. */
d62a17ae 181struct rtadv {
182 int sock;
cd80d74f 183
d62a17ae 184 int adv_if_count;
185 int adv_msec_if_count;
cd80d74f 186
d62a17ae 187 struct thread *ra_read;
188 struct thread *ra_timer;
cd80d74f 189};
8da4e946 190#endif /* HAVE_RTADV */
cd80d74f 191
1b5ed1b0
AS
192/*
193 * rib_table_info_t
194 *
195 * Structure that is hung off of a route_table that holds information about
196 * the table.
197 */
d62a17ae 198typedef struct rib_table_info_t_ {
1b5ed1b0 199
d62a17ae 200 /*
201 * Back pointer to zebra_vrf.
202 */
203 struct zebra_vrf *zvrf;
204 afi_t afi;
205 safi_t safi;
1b5ed1b0
AS
206
207} rib_table_info_t;
208
d62a17ae 209typedef enum {
210 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT,
211 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_ITERATING,
212 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE
0915bb0c
AS
213} rib_tables_iter_state_t;
214
215/*
216 * Structure that holds state for iterating over all tables in the
217 * Routing Information Base.
218 */
d62a17ae 219typedef struct rib_tables_iter_t_ {
220 vrf_id_t vrf_id;
221 int afi_safi_ix;
0915bb0c 222
d62a17ae 223 rib_tables_iter_state_t state;
0915bb0c
AS
224} rib_tables_iter_t;
225
1c848137 226/* Events/reasons triggering a RIB update. */
d62a17ae 227typedef enum {
228 RIB_UPDATE_IF_CHANGE,
229 RIB_UPDATE_RMAP_CHANGE,
230 RIB_UPDATE_OTHER
1c848137 231} rib_update_event_t;
232
072834ca
DS
233extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *re,
234 ifindex_t ifindex,
4a7371e9 235 vrf_id_t nh_vrf_id);
072834ca
DS
236extern struct nexthop *
237route_entry_nexthop_blackhole_add(struct route_entry *re,
238 enum blackhole_type bh_type);
239extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ipv4_add(struct route_entry *re,
240 struct in_addr *ipv4,
241 struct in_addr *src,
4a7371e9 242 vrf_id_t nh_vrf_id);
d62a17ae 243extern struct nexthop *
072834ca
DS
244route_entry_nexthop_ipv4_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *re,
245 struct in_addr *ipv4, struct in_addr *src,
246 ifindex_t ifindex, vrf_id_t nh_vrf_id);
d62a17ae 247extern void route_entry_nexthop_delete(struct route_entry *re,
248 struct nexthop *nexthop);
072834ca
DS
249extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ipv6_add(struct route_entry *re,
250 struct in6_addr *ipv6,
4a7371e9 251 vrf_id_t nh_vrf_id);
d62a17ae 252extern struct nexthop *
253route_entry_nexthop_ipv6_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *re,
4a7371e9
DS
254 struct in6_addr *ipv6, ifindex_t ifindex,
255 vrf_id_t nh_vrf_id);
d62a17ae 256extern void route_entry_nexthop_add(struct route_entry *re,
257 struct nexthop *nexthop);
258extern void route_entry_copy_nexthops(struct route_entry *re,
259 struct nexthop *nh);
f0f77c9a
DS
260
261#define route_entry_dump(prefix, src, re) _route_entry_dump(__func__, prefix, src, re)
072834ca
DS
262extern void _route_entry_dump(const char *func, union prefixconstptr pp,
263 union prefixconstptr src_pp,
264 const struct route_entry *re);
4623d897 265/* RPF lookup behaviour */
d62a17ae 266enum multicast_mode {
267 MCAST_NO_CONFIG = 0, /* MIX_MRIB_FIRST, but no show in config write */
268 MCAST_MRIB_ONLY, /* MRIB only */
269 MCAST_URIB_ONLY, /* URIB only */
270 MCAST_MIX_MRIB_FIRST, /* MRIB, if nothing at all then URIB */
271 MCAST_MIX_DISTANCE, /* MRIB & URIB, lower distance wins */
272 MCAST_MIX_PFXLEN, /* MRIB & URIB, longer prefix wins */
273 /* on equal value, MRIB wins for last 2 */
4623d897
DL
274};
275
d62a17ae 276extern void multicast_mode_ipv4_set(enum multicast_mode mode);
277extern enum multicast_mode multicast_mode_ipv4_get(void);
4623d897 278
072834ca
DS
279extern void rib_lookup_and_dump(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, vrf_id_t vrf_id);
280extern void rib_lookup_and_pushup(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, vrf_id_t vrf_id);
f0f77c9a 281
072834ca
DS
282extern int rib_lookup_ipv4_route(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, union sockunion *qgate,
283 vrf_id_t vrf_id);
dc95824a
DO
284#define ZEBRA_RIB_LOOKUP_ERROR -1
285#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_EXACT 0
286#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_NOGATE 1
287#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_CONNECTED 2
288#define ZEBRA_RIB_NOTFOUND 3
289
d7c0a89a
QY
290extern int is_zebra_valid_kernel_table(uint32_t table_id);
291extern int is_zebra_main_routing_table(uint32_t table_id);
86391e56 292extern int zebra_check_addr(const struct prefix *p);
718e3744 293
d62a17ae 294extern void rib_delnode(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re);
0c555cc6
DS
295extern void rib_install_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re,
296 struct route_entry *old);
297extern void rib_uninstall_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re);
28f6dde8 298
d24af186 299/* NOTE:
b4c034b0 300 * All rib_add function will not just add prefix into RIB, but
d24af186 301 * also implicitly withdraw equal prefix of same type. */
4a7371e9 302extern int rib_add(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type,
d7c0a89a 303 unsigned short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p,
fd36be7e 304 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh,
d7c0a89a 305 uint32_t table_id, uint32_t metric, uint32_t mtu,
4e40b6d6 306 uint8_t distance, route_tag_t tag);
d62a17ae 307
072834ca
DS
308extern int rib_add_multipath(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct prefix *p,
309 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, struct route_entry *re);
d62a17ae 310
311extern void rib_delete(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type,
d7c0a89a 312 unsigned short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p,
fd36be7e 313 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh,
40ecd8e4
DS
314 uint32_t table_id, uint32_t metric, uint8_t distance,
315 bool fromkernel);
d62a17ae 316
072834ca
DS
317extern struct route_entry *rib_match(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id,
318 union g_addr *addr,
d62a17ae 319 struct route_node **rn_out);
320extern struct route_entry *rib_match_ipv4_multicast(vrf_id_t vrf_id,
321 struct in_addr addr,
322 struct route_node **rn_out);
323
072834ca
DS
324extern struct route_entry *rib_lookup_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *p,
325 vrf_id_t vrf_id);
d62a17ae 326
072834ca 327extern void rib_update(vrf_id_t vrf_id, rib_update_event_t event);
d5b8c216 328extern void rib_update_table(struct route_table *table,
329 rib_update_event_t event);
d62a17ae 330extern void rib_sweep_route(void);
072834ca
DS
331extern void rib_sweep_table(struct route_table *table);
332extern void rib_close_table(struct route_table *table);
d62a17ae 333extern void rib_init(void);
d7c0a89a
QY
334extern unsigned long rib_score_proto(uint8_t proto, unsigned short instance);
335extern unsigned long rib_score_proto_table(uint8_t proto,
336 unsigned short instance,
47a08aa9 337 struct route_table *table);
d62a17ae 338extern void rib_queue_add(struct route_node *rn);
339extern void meta_queue_free(struct meta_queue *mq);
340extern int zebra_rib_labeled_unicast(struct route_entry *re);
718e3744 341extern struct route_table *rib_table_ipv6;
342
072834ca 343extern void rib_unlink(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re);
d62a17ae 344extern int rib_gc_dest(struct route_node *rn);
345extern struct route_table *rib_tables_iter_next(rib_tables_iter_t *iter);
9fd92e3c 346
fd289fc8 347extern uint8_t route_distance(int type);
40c7bdb0 348
9fd92e3c
AS
349/*
350 * Inline functions.
351 */
352
1b5ed1b0
AS
353/*
354 * rib_table_info
355 */
d62a17ae 356static inline rib_table_info_t *rib_table_info(struct route_table *table)
1b5ed1b0 357{
6ca30e9e 358 return (rib_table_info_t *)route_table_get_info(table);
1b5ed1b0
AS
359}
360
9fd92e3c
AS
361/*
362 * rib_dest_from_rnode
363 */
d62a17ae 364static inline rib_dest_t *rib_dest_from_rnode(struct route_node *rn)
9fd92e3c 365{
d62a17ae 366 return (rib_dest_t *)rn->info;
9fd92e3c
AS
367}
368
369/*
370 * rnode_to_ribs
371 *
372 * Returns a pointer to the list of routes corresponding to the given
373 * route_node.
374 */
d62a17ae 375static inline struct route_entry *rnode_to_ribs(struct route_node *rn)
9fd92e3c 376{
d62a17ae 377 rib_dest_t *dest;
9fd92e3c 378
d62a17ae 379 dest = rib_dest_from_rnode(rn);
380 if (!dest)
381 return NULL;
9fd92e3c 382
d62a17ae 383 return dest->routes;
9fd92e3c
AS
384}
385
386/*
387 * rib_dest_prefix
388 */
d62a17ae 389static inline struct prefix *rib_dest_prefix(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 390{
d62a17ae 391 return &dest->rnode->p;
9fd92e3c
AS
392}
393
394/*
395 * rib_dest_af
396 *
397 * Returns the address family that the destination is for.
398 */
d7c0a89a 399static inline uint8_t rib_dest_af(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 400{
d62a17ae 401 return dest->rnode->p.family;
9fd92e3c
AS
402}
403
404/*
405 * rib_dest_table
406 */
d62a17ae 407static inline struct route_table *rib_dest_table(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 408{
d62a17ae 409 return srcdest_rnode_table(dest->rnode);
9fd92e3c
AS
410}
411
1b5ed1b0
AS
412/*
413 * rib_dest_vrf
414 */
d62a17ae 415static inline struct zebra_vrf *rib_dest_vrf(rib_dest_t *dest)
1b5ed1b0 416{
d62a17ae 417 return rib_table_info(rib_dest_table(dest))->zvrf;
1b5ed1b0
AS
418}
419
0915bb0c
AS
420/*
421 * rib_tables_iter_init
422 */
d62a17ae 423static inline void rib_tables_iter_init(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c
AS
424
425{
d62a17ae 426 memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
427 iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT;
0915bb0c
AS
428}
429
430/*
431 * rib_tables_iter_started
432 *
433 * Returns TRUE if this iterator has started iterating over the set of
434 * tables.
435 */
d62a17ae 436static inline int rib_tables_iter_started(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c 437{
d62a17ae 438 return iter->state != RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT;
0915bb0c
AS
439}
440
441/*
442 * rib_tables_iter_cleanup
443 */
d62a17ae 444static inline void rib_tables_iter_cleanup(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c 445{
d62a17ae 446 iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE;
0915bb0c
AS
447}
448
d62a17ae 449DECLARE_HOOK(rib_update, (struct route_node * rn, const char *reason),
450 (rn, reason))
4f8ea50c 451
05f7f5db
DS
452
453extern void zebra_vty_init(void);
4060008b 454
05f7f5db
DS
455extern pid_t pid;
456
6b093863 457extern bool v6_rr_semantics;
718e3744 458#endif /*_ZEBRA_RIB_H */