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718e3744 1/*
2 * Routing Information Base header
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 Kunihiro Ishiguro
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#ifndef _ZEBRA_RIB_H
23#define _ZEBRA_RIB_H
24
dc9ffce8 25#include "zebra.h"
4f8ea50c 26#include "hook.h"
c6ffe645 27#include "linklist.h"
ec1a4283 28#include "prefix.h"
9fd92e3c 29#include "table.h"
5adc2528 30#include "queue.h"
fb018d25 31#include "nexthop.h"
244a59d2 32#include "vrf.h"
fb148af4 33#include "if.h"
40c7bdb0 34#include "mpls.h"
05737783 35#include "srcdest_table.h"
ec1a4283 36
718e3744 37#define DISTANCE_INFINITY 255
7a4bb9c5 38#define ZEBRA_KERNEL_TABLE_MAX 252 /* support for no more than this rt tables */
718e3744 39
d62a17ae 40struct route_entry {
41 /* Link list. */
42 struct route_entry *next;
43 struct route_entry *prev;
44
45 /* Nexthop structure */
46 struct nexthop *nexthop;
47
d62a17ae 48 /* Tag */
49 route_tag_t tag;
50
51 /* Uptime. */
52 time_t uptime;
53
54 /* Type fo this route. */
55 int type;
56
57 /* Source protocol instance */
58 u_short instance;
59
60 /* VRF identifier. */
61 vrf_id_t vrf_id;
62
63 /* Which routing table */
64 uint32_t table;
65
66 /* Metric */
67 u_int32_t metric;
68
69 /* MTU */
70 u_int32_t mtu;
71 u_int32_t nexthop_mtu;
72
73 /* Distance. */
fd289fc8 74 uint8_t distance;
d62a17ae 75
76 /* Flags of this route.
77 * This flag's definition is in lib/zebra.h ZEBRA_FLAG_* and is exposed
78 * to clients via Zserv
79 */
80 u_int32_t flags;
81
82 /* RIB internal status */
83 u_char status;
f0f77c9a 84#define ROUTE_ENTRY_REMOVED 0x1
d62a17ae 85/* to simplify NHT logic when NHs change, instead of doing a NH by NH cmp */
f0f77c9a
DS
86#define ROUTE_ENTRY_NEXTHOPS_CHANGED 0x2
87#define ROUTE_ENTRY_CHANGED 0x4
88#define ROUTE_ENTRY_SELECTED_FIB 0x8
332ad713 89#define ROUTE_ENTRY_LABELS_CHANGED 0x10
6d691129 90
d62a17ae 91 /* Nexthop information. */
92 u_char nexthop_num;
93 u_char nexthop_active_num;
718e3744 94};
95
e96f9203
DO
96/* meta-queue structure:
97 * sub-queue 0: connected, kernel
98 * sub-queue 1: static
43cf4ba4 99 * sub-queue 2: RIP, RIPng, OSPF, OSPF6, IS-IS, EIGRP, NHRP
e96f9203
DO
100 * sub-queue 3: iBGP, eBGP
101 * sub-queue 4: any other origin (if any)
102 */
103#define MQ_SIZE 5
d62a17ae 104struct meta_queue {
105 struct list *subq[MQ_SIZE];
106 u_int32_t size; /* sum of lengths of all subqueues */
e96f9203
DO
107};
108
9fd92e3c
AS
109/*
110 * Structure that represents a single destination (prefix).
111 */
d62a17ae 112typedef struct rib_dest_t_ {
9fd92e3c 113
d62a17ae 114 /*
115 * Back pointer to the route node for this destination. This helps
116 * us get to the prefix that this structure is for.
117 */
118 struct route_node *rnode;
9fd92e3c 119
d62a17ae 120 /*
121 * Doubly-linked list of routes for this prefix.
122 */
123 struct route_entry *routes;
9fd92e3c 124
d62a17ae 125 /*
126 * Flags, see below.
127 */
128 u_int32_t flags;
9fd92e3c 129
d62a17ae 130 /*
131 * Linkage to put dest on the FPM processing queue.
132 */
133 TAILQ_ENTRY(rib_dest_t_) fpm_q_entries;
5adc2528 134
9fd92e3c
AS
135} rib_dest_t;
136
137#define RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED(x) (1 << (x))
1ca60f2c
DS
138// If MQ_SIZE is modified this value needs to be updated.
139#define RIB_ROUTE_ANY_QUEUED 0x1F
9fd92e3c
AS
140
141/*
142 * The maximum qindex that can be used.
143 */
144#define ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX (MQ_SIZE - 1)
145
5adc2528
AS
146/*
147 * This flag indicates that a given prefix has been 'advertised' to
148 * the FPM to be installed in the forwarding plane.
149 */
150#define RIB_DEST_SENT_TO_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 1))
151
152/*
153 * This flag is set when we need to send an update to the FPM about a
154 * dest.
155 */
156#define RIB_DEST_UPDATE_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 2))
157
9fd92e3c
AS
158/*
159 * Macro to iterate over each route for a destination (prefix).
160 */
d62a17ae 161#define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE(dest, re) \
162 for ((re) = (dest) ? (dest)->routes : NULL; (re); (re) = (re)->next)
9fd92e3c
AS
163
164/*
165 * Same as above, but allows the current node to be unlinked.
166 */
d62a17ae 167#define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE(dest, re, next) \
168 for ((re) = (dest) ? (dest)->routes : NULL; \
169 (re) && ((next) = (re)->next, 1); (re) = (next))
9fd92e3c 170
d62a17ae 171#define RNODE_FOREACH_RE(rn, re) \
172 RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE(rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re)
9fd92e3c 173
d62a17ae 174#define RNODE_FOREACH_RE_SAFE(rn, re, next) \
175 RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE(rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re, next)
9fd92e3c 176
d62a17ae 177#if defined(HAVE_RTADV)
cd80d74f 178/* Structure which hold status of router advertisement. */
d62a17ae 179struct rtadv {
180 int sock;
cd80d74f 181
d62a17ae 182 int adv_if_count;
183 int adv_msec_if_count;
cd80d74f 184
d62a17ae 185 struct thread *ra_read;
186 struct thread *ra_timer;
cd80d74f 187};
8da4e946 188#endif /* HAVE_RTADV */
cd80d74f 189
1b5ed1b0
AS
190/*
191 * rib_table_info_t
192 *
193 * Structure that is hung off of a route_table that holds information about
194 * the table.
195 */
d62a17ae 196typedef struct rib_table_info_t_ {
1b5ed1b0 197
d62a17ae 198 /*
199 * Back pointer to zebra_vrf.
200 */
201 struct zebra_vrf *zvrf;
202 afi_t afi;
203 safi_t safi;
1b5ed1b0
AS
204
205} rib_table_info_t;
206
d62a17ae 207typedef enum {
208 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT,
209 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_ITERATING,
210 RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE
0915bb0c
AS
211} rib_tables_iter_state_t;
212
213/*
214 * Structure that holds state for iterating over all tables in the
215 * Routing Information Base.
216 */
d62a17ae 217typedef struct rib_tables_iter_t_ {
218 vrf_id_t vrf_id;
219 int afi_safi_ix;
0915bb0c 220
d62a17ae 221 rib_tables_iter_state_t state;
0915bb0c
AS
222} rib_tables_iter_t;
223
1c848137 224/* Events/reasons triggering a RIB update. */
d62a17ae 225typedef enum {
226 RIB_UPDATE_IF_CHANGE,
227 RIB_UPDATE_RMAP_CHANGE,
228 RIB_UPDATE_OTHER
1c848137 229} rib_update_event_t;
230
d62a17ae 231extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *,
232 ifindex_t);
a8309422
DL
233extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_blackhole_add(struct route_entry *,
234 enum blackhole_type);
d62a17ae 235extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ipv4_add(struct route_entry *,
236 struct in_addr *,
237 struct in_addr *);
238extern struct nexthop *
239route_entry_nexthop_ipv4_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *, struct in_addr *,
240 struct in_addr *, ifindex_t);
241extern void route_entry_nexthop_delete(struct route_entry *re,
242 struct nexthop *nexthop);
243extern struct nexthop *route_entry_nexthop_ipv6_add(struct route_entry *,
244 struct in6_addr *);
245extern struct nexthop *
246route_entry_nexthop_ipv6_ifindex_add(struct route_entry *re,
247 struct in6_addr *ipv6, ifindex_t ifindex);
248extern void route_entry_nexthop_add(struct route_entry *re,
249 struct nexthop *nexthop);
250extern void route_entry_copy_nexthops(struct route_entry *re,
251 struct nexthop *nh);
f0f77c9a
DS
252
253#define route_entry_dump(prefix, src, re) _route_entry_dump(__func__, prefix, src, re)
d62a17ae 254extern void _route_entry_dump(const char *, union prefixconstptr,
255 union prefixconstptr, const struct route_entry *);
4623d897 256/* RPF lookup behaviour */
d62a17ae 257enum multicast_mode {
258 MCAST_NO_CONFIG = 0, /* MIX_MRIB_FIRST, but no show in config write */
259 MCAST_MRIB_ONLY, /* MRIB only */
260 MCAST_URIB_ONLY, /* URIB only */
261 MCAST_MIX_MRIB_FIRST, /* MRIB, if nothing at all then URIB */
262 MCAST_MIX_DISTANCE, /* MRIB & URIB, lower distance wins */
263 MCAST_MIX_PFXLEN, /* MRIB & URIB, longer prefix wins */
264 /* on equal value, MRIB wins for last 2 */
4623d897
DL
265};
266
d62a17ae 267extern void multicast_mode_ipv4_set(enum multicast_mode mode);
268extern enum multicast_mode multicast_mode_ipv4_get(void);
4623d897 269
d62a17ae 270extern void rib_lookup_and_dump(struct prefix_ipv4 *, vrf_id_t);
271extern void rib_lookup_and_pushup(struct prefix_ipv4 *, vrf_id_t);
f0f77c9a 272
d62a17ae 273extern int rib_lookup_ipv4_route(struct prefix_ipv4 *, union sockunion *,
274 vrf_id_t);
dc95824a
DO
275#define ZEBRA_RIB_LOOKUP_ERROR -1
276#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_EXACT 0
277#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_NOGATE 1
278#define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_CONNECTED 2
279#define ZEBRA_RIB_NOTFOUND 3
280
7a4bb9c5
DS
281extern int is_zebra_valid_kernel_table(u_int32_t table_id);
282extern int is_zebra_main_routing_table(u_int32_t table_id);
d62a17ae 283extern int zebra_check_addr(struct prefix *p);
718e3744 284
d62a17ae 285extern void rib_addnode(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re,
286 int process);
287extern void rib_delnode(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re);
0c555cc6
DS
288extern void rib_install_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re,
289 struct route_entry *old);
290extern void rib_uninstall_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re);
28f6dde8 291
d24af186 292/* NOTE:
b4c034b0 293 * All rib_add function will not just add prefix into RIB, but
d24af186 294 * also implicitly withdraw equal prefix of same type. */
d62a17ae 295extern int rib_add(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type,
296 u_short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p,
fd36be7e
DL
297 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh,
298 u_int32_t table_id, u_int32_t metric, u_int32_t mtu,
fd289fc8 299 uint8_t distance);
d62a17ae 300
301extern int rib_add_multipath(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct prefix *,
302 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, struct route_entry *);
303
304extern void rib_delete(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type,
305 u_short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p,
fd36be7e 306 struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh,
5dfeba19 307 u_int32_t table_id, u_int32_t metric, bool fromkernel);
d62a17ae 308
309extern struct route_entry *rib_match(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t,
310 union g_addr *,
311 struct route_node **rn_out);
312extern struct route_entry *rib_match_ipv4_multicast(vrf_id_t vrf_id,
313 struct in_addr addr,
314 struct route_node **rn_out);
315
316extern struct route_entry *rib_lookup_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *, vrf_id_t);
317
318extern void rib_update(vrf_id_t, rib_update_event_t);
319extern void rib_weed_tables(void);
320extern void rib_sweep_route(void);
321extern void rib_close_table(struct route_table *);
322extern void rib_init(void);
323extern unsigned long rib_score_proto(u_char proto, u_short instance);
324extern void rib_queue_add(struct route_node *rn);
325extern void meta_queue_free(struct meta_queue *mq);
326extern int zebra_rib_labeled_unicast(struct route_entry *re);
718e3744 327extern struct route_table *rib_table_ipv6;
328
d62a17ae 329extern void rib_unlink(struct route_node *, struct route_entry *);
330extern int rib_gc_dest(struct route_node *rn);
331extern struct route_table *rib_tables_iter_next(rib_tables_iter_t *iter);
9fd92e3c 332
fd289fc8 333extern uint8_t route_distance(int type);
40c7bdb0 334
9fd92e3c
AS
335/*
336 * Inline functions.
337 */
338
1b5ed1b0
AS
339/*
340 * rib_table_info
341 */
d62a17ae 342static inline rib_table_info_t *rib_table_info(struct route_table *table)
1b5ed1b0 343{
d62a17ae 344 return (rib_table_info_t *)table->info;
1b5ed1b0
AS
345}
346
9fd92e3c
AS
347/*
348 * rib_dest_from_rnode
349 */
d62a17ae 350static inline rib_dest_t *rib_dest_from_rnode(struct route_node *rn)
9fd92e3c 351{
d62a17ae 352 return (rib_dest_t *)rn->info;
9fd92e3c
AS
353}
354
355/*
356 * rnode_to_ribs
357 *
358 * Returns a pointer to the list of routes corresponding to the given
359 * route_node.
360 */
d62a17ae 361static inline struct route_entry *rnode_to_ribs(struct route_node *rn)
9fd92e3c 362{
d62a17ae 363 rib_dest_t *dest;
9fd92e3c 364
d62a17ae 365 dest = rib_dest_from_rnode(rn);
366 if (!dest)
367 return NULL;
9fd92e3c 368
d62a17ae 369 return dest->routes;
9fd92e3c
AS
370}
371
372/*
373 * rib_dest_prefix
374 */
d62a17ae 375static inline struct prefix *rib_dest_prefix(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 376{
d62a17ae 377 return &dest->rnode->p;
9fd92e3c
AS
378}
379
380/*
381 * rib_dest_af
382 *
383 * Returns the address family that the destination is for.
384 */
d62a17ae 385static inline u_char rib_dest_af(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 386{
d62a17ae 387 return dest->rnode->p.family;
9fd92e3c
AS
388}
389
390/*
391 * rib_dest_table
392 */
d62a17ae 393static inline struct route_table *rib_dest_table(rib_dest_t *dest)
9fd92e3c 394{
d62a17ae 395 return srcdest_rnode_table(dest->rnode);
9fd92e3c
AS
396}
397
1b5ed1b0
AS
398/*
399 * rib_dest_vrf
400 */
d62a17ae 401static inline struct zebra_vrf *rib_dest_vrf(rib_dest_t *dest)
1b5ed1b0 402{
d62a17ae 403 return rib_table_info(rib_dest_table(dest))->zvrf;
1b5ed1b0
AS
404}
405
0915bb0c
AS
406/*
407 * rib_tables_iter_init
408 */
d62a17ae 409static inline void rib_tables_iter_init(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c
AS
410
411{
d62a17ae 412 memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
413 iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT;
0915bb0c
AS
414}
415
416/*
417 * rib_tables_iter_started
418 *
419 * Returns TRUE if this iterator has started iterating over the set of
420 * tables.
421 */
d62a17ae 422static inline int rib_tables_iter_started(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c 423{
d62a17ae 424 return iter->state != RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT;
0915bb0c
AS
425}
426
427/*
428 * rib_tables_iter_cleanup
429 */
d62a17ae 430static inline void rib_tables_iter_cleanup(rib_tables_iter_t *iter)
0915bb0c 431{
d62a17ae 432 iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE;
0915bb0c
AS
433}
434
d62a17ae 435DECLARE_HOOK(rib_update, (struct route_node * rn, const char *reason),
436 (rn, reason))
4f8ea50c 437
05f7f5db
DS
438
439extern void zebra_vty_init(void);
440extern pid_t pid;
441
718e3744 442#endif /*_ZEBRA_RIB_H */