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05895ad0 PG |
1 | /* zebra NETNS ID handling routines |
2 | * those routines are implemented locally to avoid having external dependencies. | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2018 6WIND | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
7 | * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) | |
8 | * any later version. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
11 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
12 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
13 | * more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
16 | * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software | |
17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <zebra.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | #include "ns.h" | |
ec31f30d | 23 | #include "vrf.h" |
05895ad0 | 24 | #include "log.h" |
43e52561 | 25 | #include "lib_errors.h" |
05895ad0 | 26 | |
85a75f1e MS |
27 | #include "zebra/rib.h" |
28 | #include "zebra/zebra_dplane.h" | |
05895ad0 PG |
29 | #if defined(HAVE_NETLINK) |
30 | ||
31 | #include <linux/net_namespace.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> | |
34 | ||
05895ad0 PG |
35 | #include "zebra_ns.h" |
36 | #include "kernel_netlink.h" | |
37 | #endif /* defined(HAVE_NETLINK) */ | |
38 | ||
43e52561 QY |
39 | #include "zebra/zebra_netns_id.h" |
40 | #include "zebra/zebra_errors.h" | |
05895ad0 PG |
41 | |
42 | /* in case NEWNSID not available, the NSID will be locally obtained | |
43 | */ | |
44 | #define NS_BASE_NSID 0 | |
45 | ||
46 | #if defined(HAVE_NETLINK) | |
47 | ||
48 | #define NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE 512 | |
49 | #define NETLINK_ALIGNTO 4 | |
996c9314 LB |
50 | #define NETLINK_ALIGN(len) \ |
51 | (((len) + NETLINK_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NETLINK_ALIGNTO - 1)) | |
05895ad0 PG |
52 | #define NETLINK_NLATTR_LEN(_a, _b) (unsigned int)((char *)_a - (char *)_b) |
53 | ||
54 | #endif /* defined(HAVE_NETLINK) */ | |
55 | ||
56 | static ns_id_t zebra_ns_id_get_fallback(const char *netnspath) | |
57 | { | |
58 | static int zebra_ns_id_local; | |
59 | ||
60 | return zebra_ns_id_local++; | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | #if defined(HAVE_NETLINK) | |
64 | ||
65 | static struct nlmsghdr *initiate_nlh(char *buf, unsigned int *seq, int type) | |
66 | { | |
67 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | |
68 | ||
69 | nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; | |
70 | nlh->nlmsg_len = NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)); | |
71 | ||
72 | nlh->nlmsg_type = type; | |
73 | nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST; | |
74 | if (type == RTM_NEWNSID) | |
75 | nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ACK; | |
76 | nlh->nlmsg_seq = *seq = time(NULL); | |
77 | return nlh; | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
996c9314 LB |
80 | static int send_receive(int sock, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, unsigned int seq, |
81 | char *buf) | |
05895ad0 PG |
82 | { |
83 | int ret; | |
996c9314 | 84 | static const struct sockaddr_nl snl = {.nl_family = AF_NETLINK}; |
05895ad0 PG |
85 | |
86 | ret = sendto(sock, (const void *)nlh, (size_t)nlh->nlmsg_len, 0, | |
996c9314 | 87 | (struct sockaddr *)&snl, (socklen_t)sizeof(snl)); |
05895ad0 | 88 | if (ret < 0) { |
450971aa | 89 | flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "netlink( %u) sendmsg() error: %s", |
09c866e3 | 90 | sock, safe_strerror(errno)); |
05895ad0 PG |
91 | return -1; |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | /* reception */ | |
95 | struct sockaddr_nl addr; | |
96 | struct iovec iov = { | |
996c9314 | 97 | .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, |
05895ad0 PG |
98 | }; |
99 | struct msghdr msg = { | |
996c9314 LB |
100 | .msg_name = &addr, |
101 | .msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl), | |
102 | .msg_iov = &iov, | |
103 | .msg_iovlen = 1, | |
104 | .msg_control = NULL, | |
05895ad0 | 105 | .msg_controllen = 0, |
996c9314 | 106 | .msg_flags = 0, |
05895ad0 PG |
107 | }; |
108 | ret = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0); | |
109 | if (ret < 0) { | |
450971aa | 110 | flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, |
09c866e3 QY |
111 | "netlink recvmsg: error %d (errno %u)", ret, |
112 | errno); | |
05895ad0 PG |
113 | return -1; |
114 | } | |
115 | if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) { | |
e914ccbe | 116 | flog_err(EC_ZEBRA_NETLINK_LENGTH_ERROR, |
1c50c1c0 | 117 | "netlink recvmsg : error message truncated"); |
05895ad0 PG |
118 | return -1; |
119 | } | |
120 | /* nlh already points to buf */ | |
121 | if (nlh->nlmsg_seq != seq) { | |
af4c2728 | 122 | flog_err( |
e914ccbe | 123 | EC_ZEBRA_NETLINK_BAD_SEQUENCE, |
996c9314 LB |
124 | "netlink recvmsg: bad sequence number %x (expected %x)", |
125 | seq, nlh->nlmsg_seq); | |
05895ad0 PG |
126 | return -1; |
127 | } | |
128 | return ret; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | /* extract on a valid nlmsg the nsid | |
132 | * valid nlmsghdr - not a nlmsgerr | |
133 | */ | |
134 | static ns_id_t extract_nsid(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, char *buf) | |
135 | { | |
136 | ns_id_t ns_id = NS_UNKNOWN; | |
996c9314 LB |
137 | int offset = NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) |
138 | + NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)); | |
05895ad0 PG |
139 | int curr_length = offset; |
140 | void *tail = (void *)((char *)nlh + NETLINK_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len)); | |
141 | struct nlattr *attr; | |
142 | ||
c4efd0f4 | 143 | for (attr = (struct nlattr *)(buf + offset); |
996c9314 LB |
144 | NETLINK_NLATTR_LEN(tail, attr) >= sizeof(struct nlattr) |
145 | && attr->nla_len >= sizeof(struct nlattr) | |
146 | && attr->nla_len <= NETLINK_NLATTR_LEN(tail, attr); | |
05895ad0 PG |
147 | attr += NETLINK_ALIGN(attr->nla_len)) { |
148 | curr_length += attr->nla_len; | |
149 | if ((attr->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK) == NETNSA_NSID) { | |
d7c0a89a | 150 | uint32_t *ptr = (uint32_t *)(attr); |
05895ad0 PG |
151 | |
152 | ns_id = ptr[1]; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | return ns_id; | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
289b0f0d PG |
159 | /* fd_param = -1 is ignored. |
160 | * netnspath set to null is ignored. | |
161 | * one of the 2 params is mandatory. netnspath is looked in priority | |
162 | */ | |
163 | ns_id_t zebra_ns_id_get(const char *netnspath, int fd_param) | |
05895ad0 PG |
164 | { |
165 | int ns_id = -1; | |
166 | struct sockaddr_nl snl; | |
289b0f0d | 167 | int fd = -1, sock, ret; |
05895ad0 PG |
168 | unsigned int seq; |
169 | ns_id_t return_nsid = NS_UNKNOWN; | |
170 | ||
171 | /* netns path check */ | |
289b0f0d | 172 | if (!netnspath && fd_param == -1) |
bd23c840 | 173 | return NS_UNKNOWN; |
289b0f0d PG |
174 | if (netnspath) { |
175 | fd = open(netnspath, O_RDONLY); | |
176 | if (fd == -1) | |
177 | return NS_UNKNOWN; | |
178 | } else if (fd_param != -1) | |
179 | fd = fd_param; | |
05895ad0 PG |
180 | /* netlink socket */ |
181 | sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); | |
182 | if (sock < 0) { | |
450971aa | 183 | flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, "netlink( %u) socket() error: %s", |
09c866e3 | 184 | sock, safe_strerror(errno)); |
7529bf8f | 185 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 186 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 PG |
187 | return NS_UNKNOWN; |
188 | } | |
189 | memset(&snl, 0, sizeof(snl)); | |
190 | snl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK; | |
191 | snl.nl_groups = RTNLGRP_NSID; | |
192 | snl.nl_pid = 0; /* AUTO PID */ | |
193 | ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&snl, sizeof(snl)); | |
194 | if (ret < 0) { | |
450971aa | 195 | flog_err_sys(EC_LIB_SOCKET, |
09c866e3 QY |
196 | "netlink( %u) socket() bind error: %s", sock, |
197 | safe_strerror(errno)); | |
05895ad0 | 198 | close(sock); |
7529bf8f | 199 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 200 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 PG |
201 | return NS_UNKNOWN; |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | /* message to send to netlink,and response : NEWNSID */ | |
205 | char buf[NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE]; | |
206 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | |
207 | struct rtgenmsg *rt; | |
208 | int len; | |
209 | ||
210 | memset(buf, 0, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE); | |
211 | nlh = initiate_nlh(buf, &seq, RTM_NEWNSID); | |
212 | rt = (struct rtgenmsg *)(buf + nlh->nlmsg_len); | |
213 | nlh->nlmsg_len += NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)); | |
214 | rt->rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC; | |
215 | ||
312a6bee JU |
216 | nl_attr_put32(nlh, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, NETNSA_FD, fd); |
217 | nl_attr_put32(nlh, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, NETNSA_NSID, ns_id); | |
05895ad0 PG |
218 | |
219 | ret = send_receive(sock, nlh, seq, buf); | |
220 | if (ret < 0) { | |
221 | close(sock); | |
7529bf8f | 222 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 223 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 PG |
224 | return NS_UNKNOWN; |
225 | } | |
226 | nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; | |
227 | ||
228 | /* message to analyse : NEWNSID response */ | |
05895ad0 | 229 | ret = 0; |
b5891e15 A |
230 | if (nlh->nlmsg_type >= NLMSG_MIN_TYPE) { |
231 | return_nsid = extract_nsid(nlh, buf); | |
232 | } else { | |
233 | if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) { | |
234 | struct nlmsgerr *err = | |
235 | (struct nlmsgerr | |
236 | *)((char *)nlh | |
237 | + NETLINK_ALIGN( | |
238 | sizeof(struct nlmsghdr))); | |
239 | ||
240 | ret = -1; | |
241 | if (err->error < 0) | |
242 | errno = -err->error; | |
243 | else | |
244 | errno = err->error; | |
245 | if (errno == 0) { | |
246 | /* request NEWNSID was successfull | |
247 | * return EEXIST error to get GETNSID | |
05895ad0 | 248 | */ |
05895ad0 | 249 | errno = EEXIST; |
05895ad0 | 250 | } |
b5891e15 A |
251 | } else { |
252 | /* other errors ignored | |
253 | * attempt to get nsid | |
254 | */ | |
255 | ret = -1; | |
256 | errno = EEXIST; | |
05895ad0 | 257 | } |
b5891e15 | 258 | } |
05895ad0 PG |
259 | |
260 | if (ret <= 0) { | |
261 | if (errno != EEXIST && ret != 0) { | |
af4c2728 | 262 | flog_err( |
450971aa | 263 | EC_LIB_SOCKET, |
996c9314 LB |
264 | "netlink( %u) recvfrom() error 2 when reading: %s", |
265 | fd, safe_strerror(errno)); | |
05895ad0 | 266 | close(sock); |
7529bf8f | 267 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 268 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 | 269 | if (errno == ENOTSUP) { |
9df414fe | 270 | zlog_debug("NEWNSID locally generated"); |
05895ad0 PG |
271 | return zebra_ns_id_get_fallback(netnspath); |
272 | } | |
273 | return NS_UNKNOWN; | |
274 | } | |
275 | /* message to send to netlink : GETNSID */ | |
276 | memset(buf, 0, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE); | |
277 | nlh = initiate_nlh(buf, &seq, RTM_GETNSID); | |
278 | rt = (struct rtgenmsg *)(buf + nlh->nlmsg_len); | |
279 | nlh->nlmsg_len += NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)); | |
280 | rt->rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC; | |
281 | ||
312a6bee JU |
282 | nl_attr_put32(nlh, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, NETNSA_FD, fd); |
283 | nl_attr_put32(nlh, NETLINK_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, NETNSA_NSID, | |
284 | ns_id); | |
05895ad0 PG |
285 | |
286 | ret = send_receive(sock, nlh, seq, buf); | |
287 | if (ret < 0) { | |
288 | close(sock); | |
7529bf8f | 289 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 290 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 PG |
291 | return NS_UNKNOWN; |
292 | } | |
293 | nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; | |
294 | len = ret; | |
295 | ret = 0; | |
296 | do { | |
297 | if (nlh->nlmsg_type >= NLMSG_MIN_TYPE) { | |
298 | return_nsid = extract_nsid(nlh, buf); | |
299 | if (return_nsid != NS_UNKNOWN) | |
300 | break; | |
301 | } else if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) { | |
996c9314 LB |
302 | struct nlmsgerr *err = |
303 | (struct nlmsgerr | |
304 | *)((char *)nlh | |
305 | + NETLINK_ALIGN(sizeof( | |
306 | struct | |
307 | nlmsghdr))); | |
05895ad0 PG |
308 | if (err->error < 0) |
309 | errno = -err->error; | |
310 | else | |
311 | errno = err->error; | |
312 | break; | |
313 | } | |
314 | len = len - NETLINK_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len); | |
996c9314 LB |
315 | nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)nlh |
316 | + NETLINK_ALIGN( | |
317 | nlh->nlmsg_len)); | |
0cfbff74 | 318 | } while (len != 0 && ret == 0); |
05895ad0 PG |
319 | } |
320 | ||
7529bf8f | 321 | if (netnspath) |
289b0f0d | 322 | close(fd); |
05895ad0 PG |
323 | close(sock); |
324 | return return_nsid; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | #else | |
289b0f0d | 328 | ns_id_t zebra_ns_id_get(const char *netnspath, int fd __attribute__ ((unused))) |
05895ad0 PG |
329 | { |
330 | return zebra_ns_id_get_fallback(netnspath); | |
331 | } | |
2d4e4d39 | 332 | |
05895ad0 | 333 | #endif /* ! defined(HAVE_NETLINK) */ |
ec31f30d PG |
334 | |
335 | #ifdef HAVE_NETNS | |
336 | static void zebra_ns_create_netns_directory(void) | |
337 | { | |
338 | /* check that /var/run/netns is created */ | |
339 | /* S_IRWXU|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH */ | |
340 | if (mkdir(NS_RUN_DIR, 0755)) { | |
341 | if (errno != EEXIST) { | |
e914ccbe | 342 | flog_warn(EC_ZEBRA_NAMESPACE_DIR_INACCESSIBLE, |
9df414fe | 343 | "NS check: failed to access %s", NS_RUN_DIR); |
ec31f30d PG |
344 | return; |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | #endif | |
349 | ||
350 | ns_id_t zebra_ns_id_get_default(void) | |
351 | { | |
352 | #ifdef HAVE_NETNS | |
353 | int fd; | |
354 | #endif /* !HAVE_NETNS */ | |
355 | ||
356 | #ifdef HAVE_NETNS | |
357 | if (vrf_is_backend_netns()) | |
358 | zebra_ns_create_netns_directory(); | |
359 | fd = open(NS_DEFAULT_NAME, O_RDONLY); | |
360 | ||
361 | if (fd == -1) | |
1eb92f06 | 362 | return NS_DEFAULT; |
4307629f DS |
363 | if (!vrf_is_backend_netns()) { |
364 | close(fd); | |
1eb92f06 | 365 | return NS_DEFAULT; |
4307629f | 366 | } |
ec31f30d | 367 | close(fd); |
289b0f0d | 368 | return zebra_ns_id_get((char *)NS_DEFAULT_NAME, -1); |
996c9314 | 369 | #else /* HAVE_NETNS */ |
1eb92f06 | 370 | return NS_DEFAULT; |
ec31f30d PG |
371 | #endif /* !HAVE_NETNS */ |
372 | } |