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1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2%YAML 1.2
3---
4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/cpus.yaml#
5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7title: ARM CPUs bindings
8
9maintainers:
10 - Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
11
12description: |+
13 The device tree allows to describe the layout of CPUs in a system through
14 the "cpus" node, which in turn contains a number of subnodes (ie "cpu")
15 defining properties for every cpu.
16
17 Bindings for CPU nodes follow the Devicetree Specification, available from:
18
19 https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
20
21 with updates for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems provided in this document.
22
23 ================================
24 Convention used in this document
25 ================================
26
27 This document follows the conventions described in the Devicetree
28 Specification, with the addition:
29
30 - square brackets define bitfields, eg reg[7:0] value of the bitfield in
31 the reg property contained in bits 7 down to 0
32
33 =====================================
34 cpus and cpu node bindings definition
35 =====================================
36
37 The ARM architecture, in accordance with the Devicetree Specification,
38 requires the cpus and cpu nodes to be present and contain the properties
39 described below.
40
41properties:
42 reg:
43 maxItems: 1
44 description: |
45 Usage and definition depend on ARM architecture version and
46 configuration:
47
48 On uniprocessor ARM architectures previous to v7
49 this property is required and must be set to 0.
50
51 On ARM 11 MPcore based systems this property is
52 required and matches the CPUID[11:0] register bits.
53
54 Bits [11:0] in the reg cell must be set to
55 bits [11:0] in CPU ID register.
56
57 All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
58
59 On 32-bit ARM v7 or later systems this property is
60 required and matches the CPU MPIDR[23:0] register
61 bits.
62
63 Bits [23:0] in the reg cell must be set to
64 bits [23:0] in MPIDR.
65
66 All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
67
68 On ARM v8 64-bit systems this property is required
69 and matches the MPIDR_EL1 register affinity bits.
70
71 * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 2
72
73 The first reg cell bits [7:0] must be set to
74 bits [39:32] of MPIDR_EL1.
75
76 The second reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to
77 bits [23:0] of MPIDR_EL1.
78
79 * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 1
80
81 The reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to bits [23:0]
82 of MPIDR_EL1.
83
84 All other bits in the reg cells must be set to 0.
85
86 compatible:
87 enum:
88 - arm,arm710t
89 - arm,arm720t
90 - arm,arm740t
91 - arm,arm7ej-s
92 - arm,arm7tdmi
93 - arm,arm7tdmi-s
94 - arm,arm9es
95 - arm,arm9ej-s
96 - arm,arm920t
97 - arm,arm922t
98 - arm,arm925
99 - arm,arm926e-s
100 - arm,arm926ej-s
101 - arm,arm940t
102 - arm,arm946e-s
103 - arm,arm966e-s
104 - arm,arm968e-s
105 - arm,arm9tdmi
106 - arm,arm1020e
107 - arm,arm1020t
108 - arm,arm1022e
109 - arm,arm1026ej-s
110 - arm,arm1136j-s
111 - arm,arm1136jf-s
112 - arm,arm1156t2-s
113 - arm,arm1156t2f-s
114 - arm,arm1176jzf
115 - arm,arm1176jz-s
116 - arm,arm1176jzf-s
117 - arm,arm11mpcore
118 - arm,armv8 # Only for s/w models
119 - arm,cortex-a5
120 - arm,cortex-a7
121 - arm,cortex-a8
122 - arm,cortex-a9
123 - arm,cortex-a12
124 - arm,cortex-a15
125 - arm,cortex-a17
126 - arm,cortex-a32
127 - arm,cortex-a34
128 - arm,cortex-a35
129 - arm,cortex-a53
130 - arm,cortex-a55
131 - arm,cortex-a57
132 - arm,cortex-a65
133 - arm,cortex-a72
134 - arm,cortex-a73
135 - arm,cortex-a75
136 - arm,cortex-a76
137 - arm,cortex-a77
138 - arm,cortex-m0
139 - arm,cortex-m0+
140 - arm,cortex-m1
141 - arm,cortex-m3
142 - arm,cortex-m4
143 - arm,cortex-r4
144 - arm,cortex-r5
145 - arm,cortex-r7
146 - arm,neoverse-e1
147 - arm,neoverse-n1
148 - brcm,brahma-b15
149 - brcm,brahma-b53
150 - brcm,vulcan
151 - cavium,thunder
152 - cavium,thunder2
153 - faraday,fa526
154 - intel,sa110
155 - intel,sa1100
156 - marvell,feroceon
157 - marvell,mohawk
158 - marvell,pj4a
159 - marvell,pj4b
160 - marvell,sheeva-v5
161 - marvell,sheeva-v7
162 - nvidia,tegra132-denver
163 - nvidia,tegra186-denver
164 - nvidia,tegra194-carmel
165 - qcom,krait
166 - qcom,kryo
167 - qcom,kryo260
168 - qcom,kryo280
169 - qcom,kryo385
170 - qcom,kryo468
171 - qcom,kryo485
172 - qcom,scorpion
173
174 enable-method:
175 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string'
176 oneOf:
177 # On ARM v8 64-bit this property is required
178 - enum:
179 - psci
180 - spin-table
181 # On ARM 32-bit systems this property is optional
182 - enum:
183 - actions,s500-smp
184 - allwinner,sun6i-a31
185 - allwinner,sun8i-a23
186 - allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp
187 - allwinner,sun8i-a83t-smp
188 - amlogic,meson8-smp
189 - amlogic,meson8b-smp
190 - arm,realview-smp
191 - aspeed,ast2600-smp
192 - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
193 - brcm,bcm23550
194 - brcm,bcm2836-smp
195 - brcm,bcm63138
196 - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
197 - brcm,brahma-b15
198 - marvell,armada-375-smp
199 - marvell,armada-380-smp
200 - marvell,armada-390-smp
201 - marvell,armada-xp-smp
202 - marvell,98dx3236-smp
203 - marvell,mmp3-smp
204 - mediatek,mt6589-smp
205 - mediatek,mt81xx-tz-smp
206 - qcom,gcc-msm8660
207 - qcom,kpss-acc-v1
208 - qcom,kpss-acc-v2
209 - renesas,apmu
210 - renesas,r9a06g032-smp
211 - rockchip,rk3036-smp
212 - rockchip,rk3066-smp
213 - socionext,milbeaut-m10v-smp
214 - ste,dbx500-smp
215 - ti,am3352
216 - ti,am4372
217
218 cpu-release-addr:
219 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint64'
220
221 description:
222 Required for systems that have an "enable-method"
223 property value of "spin-table".
224 On ARM v8 64-bit systems must be a two cell
225 property identifying a 64-bit zero-initialised
226 memory location.
227
228 cpu-idle-states:
229 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array'
230 description: |
231 List of phandles to idle state nodes supported
232 by this cpu (see ./idle-states.yaml).
233
234 capacity-dmips-mhz:
235 description:
236 u32 value representing CPU capacity (see ./cpu-capacity.txt) in
237 DMIPS/MHz, relative to highest capacity-dmips-mhz
238 in the system.
239
240 dynamic-power-coefficient:
241 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
242 description:
243 A u32 value that represents the running time dynamic
244 power coefficient in units of uW/MHz/V^2. The
245 coefficient can either be calculated from power
246 measurements or derived by analysis.
247
248 The dynamic power consumption of the CPU is
249 proportional to the square of the Voltage (V) and
250 the clock frequency (f). The coefficient is used to
251 calculate the dynamic power as below -
252
253 Pdyn = dynamic-power-coefficient * V^2 * f
254
255 where voltage is in V, frequency is in MHz.
256
257 power-domains:
258 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array'
259 description:
260 List of phandles and PM domain specifiers, as defined by bindings of the
261 PM domain provider (see also ../power_domain.txt).
262
263 power-domain-names:
264 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array'
265 description:
266 A list of power domain name strings sorted in the same order as the
267 power-domains property.
268
269 For PSCI based platforms, the name corresponding to the index of the PSCI
270 PM domain provider, must be "psci".
271
272 qcom,saw:
273 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
274 description: |
275 Specifies the SAW* node associated with this CPU.
276
277 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
278 value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
279
280 * arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
281
282 qcom,acc:
283 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
284 description: |
285 Specifies the ACC* node associated with this CPU.
286
287 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
288 value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
289
290 * arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
291
292 rockchip,pmu:
293 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
294 description: |
295 Specifies the syscon node controlling the cpu core power domains.
296
297 Optional for systems that have an "enable-method"
298 property value of "rockchip,rk3066-smp"
299 While optional, it is the preferred way to get access to
300 the cpu-core power-domains.
301
302 secondary-boot-reg:
303 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
304 description: |
305 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property value of
306 "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method", "brcm,bcm23550" or "brcm,bcm-nsp-smp".
307
308 This includes the following SoCs: |
309 BCM11130, BCM11140, BCM11351, BCM28145, BCM28155, BCM21664, BCM23550
310 BCM58522, BCM58525, BCM58535, BCM58622, BCM58623, BCM58625, BCM88312
311
312 The secondary-boot-reg property is a u32 value that specifies the
313 physical address of the register used to request the ROM holding pen
314 code release a secondary CPU. The value written to the register is
315 formed by encoding the target CPU id into the low bits of the
316 physical start address it should jump to.
317
318if:
319 # If the enable-method property contains one of those values
320 properties:
321 enable-method:
322 contains:
323 enum:
324 - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
325 - brcm,bcm23550
326 - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
327 # and if enable-method is present
328 required:
329 - enable-method
330
331then:
332 required:
333 - secondary-boot-reg
334
335required:
336 - device_type
337 - reg
338 - compatible
339
340dependencies:
341 rockchip,pmu: [enable-method]
342
343additionalProperties: true
344
345examples:
346 - |
347 cpus {
348 #size-cells = <0>;
349 #address-cells = <1>;
350
351 cpu@0 {
352 device_type = "cpu";
353 compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
354 reg = <0x0>;
355 };
356
357 cpu@1 {
358 device_type = "cpu";
359 compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
360 reg = <0x1>;
361 };
362
363 cpu@100 {
364 device_type = "cpu";
365 compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
366 reg = <0x100>;
367 };
368
369 cpu@101 {
370 device_type = "cpu";
371 compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
372 reg = <0x101>;
373 };
374 };
375
376 - |
377 // Example 2 (Cortex-A8 uniprocessor 32-bit system):
378 cpus {
379 #size-cells = <0>;
380 #address-cells = <1>;
381
382 cpu@0 {
383 device_type = "cpu";
384 compatible = "arm,cortex-a8";
385 reg = <0x0>;
386 };
387 };
388
389 - |
390 // Example 3 (ARM 926EJ-S uniprocessor 32-bit system):
391 cpus {
392 #size-cells = <0>;
393 #address-cells = <1>;
394
395 cpu@0 {
396 device_type = "cpu";
397 compatible = "arm,arm926ej-s";
398 reg = <0x0>;
399 };
400 };
401
402 - |
403 // Example 4 (ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit system):
404 cpus {
405 #size-cells = <0>;
406 #address-cells = <2>;
407
408 cpu@0 {
409 device_type = "cpu";
410 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
411 reg = <0x0 0x0>;
412 enable-method = "spin-table";
413 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
414 };
415
416 cpu@1 {
417 device_type = "cpu";
418 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
419 reg = <0x0 0x1>;
420 enable-method = "spin-table";
421 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
422 };
423
424 cpu@100 {
425 device_type = "cpu";
426 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
427 reg = <0x0 0x100>;
428 enable-method = "spin-table";
429 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
430 };
431
432 cpu@101 {
433 device_type = "cpu";
434 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
435 reg = <0x0 0x101>;
436 enable-method = "spin-table";
437 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
438 };
439
440 cpu@10000 {
441 device_type = "cpu";
442 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
443 reg = <0x0 0x10000>;
444 enable-method = "spin-table";
445 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
446 };
447
448 cpu@10001 {
449 device_type = "cpu";
450 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
451 reg = <0x0 0x10001>;
452 enable-method = "spin-table";
453 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
454 };
455
456 cpu@10100 {
457 device_type = "cpu";
458 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
459 reg = <0x0 0x10100>;
460 enable-method = "spin-table";
461 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
462 };
463
464 cpu@10101 {
465 device_type = "cpu";
466 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
467 reg = <0x0 0x10101>;
468 enable-method = "spin-table";
469 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
470 };
471
472 cpu@100000000 {
473 device_type = "cpu";
474 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
475 reg = <0x1 0x0>;
476 enable-method = "spin-table";
477 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
478 };
479
480 cpu@100000001 {
481 device_type = "cpu";
482 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
483 reg = <0x1 0x1>;
484 enable-method = "spin-table";
485 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
486 };
487
488 cpu@100000100 {
489 device_type = "cpu";
490 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
491 reg = <0x1 0x100>;
492 enable-method = "spin-table";
493 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
494 };
495
496 cpu@100000101 {
497 device_type = "cpu";
498 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
499 reg = <0x1 0x101>;
500 enable-method = "spin-table";
501 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
502 };
503
504 cpu@100010000 {
505 device_type = "cpu";
506 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
507 reg = <0x1 0x10000>;
508 enable-method = "spin-table";
509 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
510 };
511
512 cpu@100010001 {
513 device_type = "cpu";
514 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
515 reg = <0x1 0x10001>;
516 enable-method = "spin-table";
517 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
518 };
519
520 cpu@100010100 {
521 device_type = "cpu";
522 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
523 reg = <0x1 0x10100>;
524 enable-method = "spin-table";
525 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
526 };
527
528 cpu@100010101 {
529 device_type = "cpu";
530 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
531 reg = <0x1 0x10101>;
532 enable-method = "spin-table";
533 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
534 };
535 };
536...