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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
5 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/cpu.h>
16#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
17#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
18#include <linux/cpumask.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/thermal.h>
27
28#include "cpufreq-dt.h"
29
30struct private_data {
31 struct opp_table *opp_table;
32 struct device *cpu_dev;
33 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
34 const char *reg_name;
35 bool have_static_opps;
36};
37
38static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
39 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
40 NULL, /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
41 NULL,
42};
43
44static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
45{
46 struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
47 unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
48 int ret;
49
50 ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
51
52 if (!ret) {
53 arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
54 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
55 }
56
57 return ret;
58}
59
60/*
61 * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
62 * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
63 */
64static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
65{
66 struct device_node *np;
67 struct property *pp;
68 int cpu = dev->id;
69 const char *name = NULL;
70
71 np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
72
73 /* This must be valid for sure */
74 if (WARN_ON(!np))
75 return NULL;
76
77 /* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
78 if (!cpu) {
79 pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
80 if (pp) {
81 name = "cpu0";
82 goto node_put;
83 }
84 }
85
86 pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
87 if (pp) {
88 name = "cpu";
89 goto node_put;
90 }
91
92 dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
93node_put:
94 of_node_put(np);
95 return name;
96}
97
98static int resources_available(void)
99{
100 struct device *cpu_dev;
101 struct regulator *cpu_reg;
102 struct clk *cpu_clk;
103 int ret = 0;
104 const char *name;
105
106 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
107 if (!cpu_dev) {
108 pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
109 return -ENODEV;
110 }
111
112 cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
113 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk);
114 if (ret) {
115 /*
116 * If cpu's clk node is present, but clock is not yet
117 * registered, we should try defering probe.
118 */
119 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
120 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "clock not ready, retry\n");
121 else
122 dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
123
124 return ret;
125 }
126
127 clk_put(cpu_clk);
128
129 name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
130 /* Platform doesn't require regulator */
131 if (!name)
132 return 0;
133
134 cpu_reg = regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev, name);
135 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_reg);
136 if (ret) {
137 /*
138 * If cpu's regulator supply node is present, but regulator is
139 * not yet registered, we should try defering probe.
140 */
141 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
142 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "cpu0 regulator not ready, retry\n");
143 else
144 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "no regulator for cpu0: %d\n", ret);
145
146 return ret;
147 }
148
149 regulator_put(cpu_reg);
150 return 0;
151}
152
153static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
154{
155 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
156 struct opp_table *opp_table = NULL;
157 struct private_data *priv;
158 struct device *cpu_dev;
159 struct clk *cpu_clk;
160 unsigned int transition_latency;
161 bool fallback = false;
162 const char *name;
163 int ret;
164
165 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
166 if (!cpu_dev) {
167 pr_err("failed to get cpu%d device\n", policy->cpu);
168 return -ENODEV;
169 }
170
171 cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
172 if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
173 ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
174 dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
175 return ret;
176 }
177
178 /* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
179 ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
180 if (ret) {
181 if (ret != -ENOENT)
182 goto out_put_clk;
183
184 /*
185 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to old method of
186 * finding shared-OPPs for backward compatibility if the
187 * platform hasn't set sharing CPUs.
188 */
189 if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus))
190 fallback = true;
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
195 * the name of the regulator first.
196 */
197 name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
198 if (name) {
199 opp_table = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, &name, 1);
200 if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
201 ret = PTR_ERR(opp_table);
202 dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to set regulator for cpu%d: %d\n",
203 policy->cpu, ret);
204 goto out_put_clk;
205 }
206 }
207
208 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
209 if (!priv) {
210 ret = -ENOMEM;
211 goto out_put_regulator;
212 }
213
214 priv->reg_name = name;
215 priv->opp_table = opp_table;
216
217 /*
218 * Initialize OPP tables for all policy->cpus. They will be shared by
219 * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
220 *
221 * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
222 * before updating policy->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
223 * duplicate OPPs for policy->cpus.
224 *
225 * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here
226 */
227 if (!dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(policy->cpus))
228 priv->have_static_opps = true;
229
230 /*
231 * But we need OPP table to function so if it is not there let's
232 * give platform code chance to provide it for us.
233 */
234 ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
235 if (ret <= 0) {
236 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "OPP table is not ready, deferring probe\n");
237 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
238 goto out_free_opp;
239 }
240
241 if (fallback) {
242 cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
243
244 /*
245 * OPP tables are initialized only for policy->cpu, do it for
246 * others as well.
247 */
248 ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
249 if (ret)
250 dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
251 __func__, ret);
252 }
253
254 ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
255 if (ret) {
256 dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
257 goto out_free_opp;
258 }
259
260 priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
261 policy->driver_data = priv;
262 policy->clk = cpu_clk;
263
264 policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
265
266 ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, freq_table);
267 if (ret) {
268 dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__,
269 ret);
270 goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
271 }
272
273 /* Support turbo/boost mode */
274 if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
275 /* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
276 ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
277 if (ret)
278 goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
279 cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
280 }
281
282 transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
283 if (!transition_latency)
284 transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
285
286 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
287 policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
288
289 return 0;
290
291out_free_cpufreq_table:
292 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
293out_free_opp:
294 if (priv->have_static_opps)
295 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->cpus);
296 kfree(priv);
297out_put_regulator:
298 if (name)
299 dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(opp_table);
300out_put_clk:
301 clk_put(cpu_clk);
302
303 return ret;
304}
305
306static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
307{
308 struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
309
310 cpufreq_cooling_unregister(priv->cdev);
311 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &policy->freq_table);
312 if (priv->have_static_opps)
313 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
314 if (priv->reg_name)
315 dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_table);
316
317 clk_put(policy->clk);
318 kfree(priv);
319
320 return 0;
321}
322
323static void cpufreq_ready(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
324{
325 struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
326 struct device_node *np = of_node_get(priv->cpu_dev->of_node);
327
328 if (WARN_ON(!np))
329 return;
330
331 /*
332 * For now, just loading the cooling device;
333 * thermal DT code takes care of matching them.
334 */
335 if (of_find_property(np, "#cooling-cells", NULL)) {
336 u32 power_coefficient = 0;
337
338 of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient",
339 &power_coefficient);
340
341 priv->cdev = of_cpufreq_power_cooling_register(np,
342 policy, power_coefficient, NULL);
343 if (IS_ERR(priv->cdev)) {
344 dev_err(priv->cpu_dev,
345 "running cpufreq without cooling device: %ld\n",
346 PTR_ERR(priv->cdev));
347
348 priv->cdev = NULL;
349 }
350 }
351
352 of_node_put(np);
353}
354
355static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
356 .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
357 .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
358 .target_index = set_target,
359 .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
360 .init = cpufreq_init,
361 .exit = cpufreq_exit,
362 .ready = cpufreq_ready,
363 .name = "cpufreq-dt",
364 .attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
365 .suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
366};
367
368static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
369{
370 struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
371 int ret;
372
373 /*
374 * All per-cluster (CPUs sharing clock/voltages) initialization is done
375 * from ->init(). In probe(), we just need to make sure that clk and
376 * regulators are available. Else defer probe and retry.
377 *
378 * FIXME: Is checking this only for CPU0 sufficient ?
379 */
380 ret = resources_available();
381 if (ret)
382 return ret;
383
384 if (data && data->have_governor_per_policy)
385 dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
386
387 ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
388 if (ret)
389 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
390
391 return ret;
392}
393
394static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
395{
396 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
397 return 0;
398}
399
400static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
401 .driver = {
402 .name = "cpufreq-dt",
403 },
404 .probe = dt_cpufreq_probe,
405 .remove = dt_cpufreq_remove,
406};
407module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
408
409MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
410MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
411MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
412MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
413MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");