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1/* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * linux/fs/autofs/waitq.c
4 *
5 * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
6 * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
13
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/time.h>
16#include <linux/signal.h>
17#include <linux/file.h>
18#include "autofs_i.h"
19
20/* We make this a static variable rather than a part of the superblock; it
21 is better if we don't reassign numbers easily even across filesystems */
22static autofs_wqt_t autofs4_next_wait_queue = 1;
23
24/* These are the signals we allow interrupting a pending mount */
25#define SHUTDOWN_SIGS (sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGQUIT))
26
27void autofs4_catatonic_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
28{
29 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq, *nwq;
30
31 mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
32 if (sbi->catatonic) {
33 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
34 return;
35 }
36
37 DPRINTK("entering catatonic mode");
38
39 sbi->catatonic = 1;
40 wq = sbi->queues;
41 sbi->queues = NULL; /* Erase all wait queues */
42 while (wq) {
43 nwq = wq->next;
44 wq->status = -ENOENT; /* Magic is gone - report failure */
45 if (wq->name.name) {
46 kfree(wq->name.name);
47 wq->name.name = NULL;
48 }
49 wq->wait_ctr--;
50 wake_up_interruptible(&wq->queue);
51 wq = nwq;
52 }
53 fput(sbi->pipe); /* Close the pipe */
54 sbi->pipe = NULL;
55 sbi->pipefd = -1;
56 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
57}
58
59static int autofs4_write(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
60 struct file *file, const void *addr, int bytes)
61{
62 unsigned long sigpipe, flags;
63 mm_segment_t fs;
64 const char *data = (const char *)addr;
65 ssize_t wr = 0;
66
67 sigpipe = sigismember(&current->pending.signal, SIGPIPE);
68
69 /* Save pointer to user space and point back to kernel space */
70 fs = get_fs();
71 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
72
73 mutex_lock(&sbi->pipe_mutex);
74 while (bytes &&
75 (wr = file->f_op->write(file,data,bytes,&file->f_pos)) > 0) {
76 data += wr;
77 bytes -= wr;
78 }
79 mutex_unlock(&sbi->pipe_mutex);
80
81 set_fs(fs);
82
83 /* Keep the currently executing process from receiving a
84 SIGPIPE unless it was already supposed to get one */
85 if (wr == -EPIPE && !sigpipe) {
86 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
87 sigdelset(&current->pending.signal, SIGPIPE);
88 recalc_sigpending();
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
90 }
91
92 return (bytes > 0);
93}
94
95/*
96 * The autofs_v5 packet was misdesigned.
97 *
98 * The packets are identical on x86-32 and x86-64, but have different
99 * alignment. Which means that 'sizeof()' will give different results.
100 * Fix it up for the case of running 32-bit user mode on a 64-bit kernel.
101 */
102static noinline size_t autofs_v5_packet_size(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
103{
104 size_t pktsz = sizeof(struct autofs_v5_packet);
105#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
106 if (sbi->compat_daemon > 0)
107 pktsz -= 4;
108#endif
109 return pktsz;
110}
111
112static void autofs4_notify_daemon(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
113 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq,
114 int type)
115{
116 union {
117 struct autofs_packet_hdr hdr;
118 union autofs_packet_union v4_pkt;
119 union autofs_v5_packet_union v5_pkt;
120 } pkt;
121 struct file *pipe = NULL;
122 size_t pktsz;
123
124 DPRINTK("wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, type=%d",
125 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->name.len, wq->name.name, type);
126
127 memset(&pkt,0,sizeof pkt); /* For security reasons */
128
129 pkt.hdr.proto_version = sbi->version;
130 pkt.hdr.type = type;
131 mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
132
133 /* Check if we have become catatonic */
134 if (sbi->catatonic) {
135 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
136 return;
137 }
138 switch (type) {
139 /* Kernel protocol v4 missing and expire packets */
140 case autofs_ptype_missing:
141 {
142 struct autofs_packet_missing *mp = &pkt.v4_pkt.missing;
143
144 pktsz = sizeof(*mp);
145
146 mp->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
147 mp->len = wq->name.len;
148 memcpy(mp->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
149 mp->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
150 break;
151 }
152 case autofs_ptype_expire_multi:
153 {
154 struct autofs_packet_expire_multi *ep = &pkt.v4_pkt.expire_multi;
155
156 pktsz = sizeof(*ep);
157
158 ep->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
159 ep->len = wq->name.len;
160 memcpy(ep->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
161 ep->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
162 break;
163 }
164 /*
165 * Kernel protocol v5 packet for handling indirect and direct
166 * mount missing and expire requests
167 */
168 case autofs_ptype_missing_indirect:
169 case autofs_ptype_expire_indirect:
170 case autofs_ptype_missing_direct:
171 case autofs_ptype_expire_direct:
172 {
173 struct autofs_v5_packet *packet = &pkt.v5_pkt.v5_packet;
174
175 pktsz = autofs_v5_packet_size(sbi);
176 packet->wait_queue_token = wq->wait_queue_token;
177 packet->len = wq->name.len;
178 memcpy(packet->name, wq->name.name, wq->name.len);
179 packet->name[wq->name.len] = '\0';
180 packet->dev = wq->dev;
181 packet->ino = wq->ino;
182 packet->uid = wq->uid;
183 packet->gid = wq->gid;
184 packet->pid = wq->pid;
185 packet->tgid = wq->tgid;
186 break;
187 }
188 default:
189 printk("autofs4_notify_daemon: bad type %d!\n", type);
190 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
191 return;
192 }
193
194 pipe = sbi->pipe;
195 get_file(pipe);
196
197 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
198
199 if (autofs4_write(sbi, pipe, &pkt, pktsz))
200 autofs4_catatonic_mode(sbi);
201 fput(pipe);
202}
203
204static int autofs4_getpath(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
205 struct dentry *dentry, char **name)
206{
207 struct dentry *root = sbi->sb->s_root;
208 struct dentry *tmp;
209 char *buf;
210 char *p;
211 int len;
212 unsigned seq;
213
214rename_retry:
215 buf = *name;
216 len = 0;
217
218 seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
219 rcu_read_lock();
220 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
221 for (tmp = dentry ; tmp != root ; tmp = tmp->d_parent)
222 len += tmp->d_name.len + 1;
223
224 if (!len || --len > NAME_MAX) {
225 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
226 rcu_read_unlock();
227 if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))
228 goto rename_retry;
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 *(buf + len) = '\0';
233 p = buf + len - dentry->d_name.len;
234 strncpy(p, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
235
236 for (tmp = dentry->d_parent; tmp != root ; tmp = tmp->d_parent) {
237 *(--p) = '/';
238 p -= tmp->d_name.len;
239 strncpy(p, tmp->d_name.name, tmp->d_name.len);
240 }
241 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
242 rcu_read_unlock();
243 if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))
244 goto rename_retry;
245
246 return len;
247}
248
249static struct autofs_wait_queue *
250autofs4_find_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, struct qstr *qstr)
251{
252 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
253
254 for (wq = sbi->queues; wq; wq = wq->next) {
255 if (wq->name.hash == qstr->hash &&
256 wq->name.len == qstr->len &&
257 wq->name.name &&
258 !memcmp(wq->name.name, qstr->name, qstr->len))
259 break;
260 }
261 return wq;
262}
263
264/*
265 * Check if we have a valid request.
266 * Returns
267 * 1 if the request should continue.
268 * In this case we can return an autofs_wait_queue entry if one is
269 * found or NULL to idicate a new wait needs to be created.
270 * 0 or a negative errno if the request shouldn't continue.
271 */
272static int validate_request(struct autofs_wait_queue **wait,
273 struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
274 struct qstr *qstr,
275 struct dentry*dentry, enum autofs_notify notify)
276{
277 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
278 struct autofs_info *ino;
279
280 if (sbi->catatonic)
281 return -ENOENT;
282
283 /* Wait in progress, continue; */
284 wq = autofs4_find_wait(sbi, qstr);
285 if (wq) {
286 *wait = wq;
287 return 1;
288 }
289
290 *wait = NULL;
291
292 /* If we don't yet have any info this is a new request */
293 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
294 if (!ino)
295 return 1;
296
297 /*
298 * If we've been asked to wait on an existing expire (NFY_NONE)
299 * but there is no wait in the queue ...
300 */
301 if (notify == NFY_NONE) {
302 /*
303 * Either we've betean the pending expire to post it's
304 * wait or it finished while we waited on the mutex.
305 * So we need to wait till either, the wait appears
306 * or the expire finishes.
307 */
308
309 while (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) {
310 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
311 schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
312 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbi->wq_mutex))
313 return -EINTR;
314
315 if (sbi->catatonic)
316 return -ENOENT;
317
318 wq = autofs4_find_wait(sbi, qstr);
319 if (wq) {
320 *wait = wq;
321 return 1;
322 }
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * Not ideal but the status has already gone. Of the two
327 * cases where we wait on NFY_NONE neither depend on the
328 * return status of the wait.
329 */
330 return 0;
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * If we've been asked to trigger a mount and the request
335 * completed while we waited on the mutex ...
336 */
337 if (notify == NFY_MOUNT) {
338 struct dentry *new = NULL;
339 int valid = 1;
340
341 /*
342 * If the dentry was successfully mounted while we slept
343 * on the wait queue mutex we can return success. If it
344 * isn't mounted (doesn't have submounts for the case of
345 * a multi-mount with no mount at it's base) we can
346 * continue on and create a new request.
347 */
348 if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
349 if (dentry->d_inode && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
350 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
351 new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
352 if (new)
353 dentry = new;
354 }
355 }
356 if (have_submounts(dentry))
357 valid = 0;
358
359 if (new)
360 dput(new);
361 return valid;
362 }
363
364 return 1;
365}
366
367int autofs4_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, struct dentry *dentry,
368 enum autofs_notify notify)
369{
370 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
371 struct qstr qstr;
372 char *name;
373 int status, ret, type;
374
375 /* In catatonic mode, we don't wait for nobody */
376 if (sbi->catatonic)
377 return -ENOENT;
378
379 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
380 /*
381 * A wait for a negative dentry is invalid for certain
382 * cases. A direct or offset mount "always" has its mount
383 * point directory created and so the request dentry must
384 * be positive or the map key doesn't exist. The situation
385 * is very similar for indirect mounts except only dentrys
386 * in the root of the autofs file system may be negative.
387 */
388 if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
389 return -ENOENT;
390 else if (!IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
391 return -ENOENT;
392 }
393
394 name = kmalloc(NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
395 if (!name)
396 return -ENOMEM;
397
398 /* If this is a direct mount request create a dummy name */
399 if (IS_ROOT(dentry) && autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type))
400 qstr.len = sprintf(name, "%p", dentry);
401 else {
402 qstr.len = autofs4_getpath(sbi, dentry, &name);
403 if (!qstr.len) {
404 kfree(name);
405 return -ENOENT;
406 }
407 }
408 qstr.name = name;
409 qstr.hash = full_name_hash(name, qstr.len);
410
411 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&sbi->wq_mutex)) {
412 kfree(qstr.name);
413 return -EINTR;
414 }
415
416 ret = validate_request(&wq, sbi, &qstr, dentry, notify);
417 if (ret <= 0) {
418 if (ret != -EINTR)
419 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
420 kfree(qstr.name);
421 return ret;
422 }
423
424 if (!wq) {
425 /* Create a new wait queue */
426 wq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct autofs_wait_queue),GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (!wq) {
428 kfree(qstr.name);
429 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
430 return -ENOMEM;
431 }
432
433 wq->wait_queue_token = autofs4_next_wait_queue;
434 if (++autofs4_next_wait_queue == 0)
435 autofs4_next_wait_queue = 1;
436 wq->next = sbi->queues;
437 sbi->queues = wq;
438 init_waitqueue_head(&wq->queue);
439 memcpy(&wq->name, &qstr, sizeof(struct qstr));
440 wq->dev = autofs4_get_dev(sbi);
441 wq->ino = autofs4_get_ino(sbi);
442 wq->uid = current_uid();
443 wq->gid = current_gid();
444 wq->pid = current->pid;
445 wq->tgid = current->tgid;
446 wq->status = -EINTR; /* Status return if interrupted */
447 wq->wait_ctr = 2;
448 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
449
450 if (sbi->version < 5) {
451 if (notify == NFY_MOUNT)
452 type = autofs_ptype_missing;
453 else
454 type = autofs_ptype_expire_multi;
455 } else {
456 if (notify == NFY_MOUNT)
457 type = autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type) ?
458 autofs_ptype_missing_direct :
459 autofs_ptype_missing_indirect;
460 else
461 type = autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type) ?
462 autofs_ptype_expire_direct :
463 autofs_ptype_expire_indirect;
464 }
465
466 DPRINTK("new wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, nfy=%d\n",
467 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->name.len,
468 wq->name.name, notify);
469
470 /* autofs4_notify_daemon() may block */
471 autofs4_notify_daemon(sbi, wq, type);
472 } else {
473 wq->wait_ctr++;
474 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
475 kfree(qstr.name);
476 DPRINTK("existing wait id = 0x%08lx, name = %.*s, nfy=%d",
477 (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->name.len,
478 wq->name.name, notify);
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * wq->name.name is NULL iff the lock is already released
483 * or the mount has been made catatonic.
484 */
485 if (wq->name.name) {
486 /* Block all but "shutdown" signals while waiting */
487 sigset_t oldset;
488 unsigned long irqflags;
489
490 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
491 oldset = current->blocked;
492 siginitsetinv(&current->blocked, SHUTDOWN_SIGS & ~oldset.sig[0]);
493 recalc_sigpending();
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
495
496 wait_event_interruptible(wq->queue, wq->name.name == NULL);
497
498 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
499 current->blocked = oldset;
500 recalc_sigpending();
501 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, irqflags);
502 } else {
503 DPRINTK("skipped sleeping");
504 }
505
506 status = wq->status;
507
508 /*
509 * For direct and offset mounts we need to track the requester's
510 * uid and gid in the dentry info struct. This is so it can be
511 * supplied, on request, by the misc device ioctl interface.
512 * This is needed during daemon resatart when reconnecting
513 * to existing, active, autofs mounts. The uid and gid (and
514 * related string values) may be used for macro substitution
515 * in autofs mount maps.
516 */
517 if (!status) {
518 struct autofs_info *ino;
519 struct dentry *de = NULL;
520
521 /* direct mount or browsable map */
522 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
523 if (!ino) {
524 /* If not lookup actual dentry used */
525 de = d_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name);
526 if (de)
527 ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(de);
528 }
529
530 /* Set mount requester */
531 if (ino) {
532 spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
533 ino->uid = wq->uid;
534 ino->gid = wq->gid;
535 spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
536 }
537
538 if (de)
539 dput(de);
540 }
541
542 /* Are we the last process to need status? */
543 mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
544 if (!--wq->wait_ctr)
545 kfree(wq);
546 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
547
548 return status;
549}
550
551
552int autofs4_wait_release(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, autofs_wqt_t wait_queue_token, int status)
553{
554 struct autofs_wait_queue *wq, **wql;
555
556 mutex_lock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
557 for (wql = &sbi->queues; (wq = *wql) != NULL; wql = &wq->next) {
558 if (wq->wait_queue_token == wait_queue_token)
559 break;
560 }
561
562 if (!wq) {
563 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
564 return -EINVAL;
565 }
566
567 *wql = wq->next; /* Unlink from chain */
568 kfree(wq->name.name);
569 wq->name.name = NULL; /* Do not wait on this queue */
570 wq->status = status;
571 wake_up_interruptible(&wq->queue);
572 if (!--wq->wait_ctr)
573 kfree(wq);
574 mutex_unlock(&sbi->wq_mutex);
575
576 return 0;
577}
578