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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18
19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22#include <linux/fs.h>
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/highmem.h>
25#include <linux/time.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/string.h>
28#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
29#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30#include <linux/mount.h>
31#include <linux/mpage.h>
32#include <linux/swap.h>
33#include <linux/writeback.h>
34#include <linux/statfs.h>
35#include <linux/compat.h>
36#include <linux/parser.h>
37#include <linux/ctype.h>
38#include <linux/namei.h>
39#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
40#include "ctree.h"
41#include "disk-io.h"
42#include "transaction.h"
43#include "btrfs_inode.h"
44#include "ioctl.h"
45#include "print-tree.h"
46#include "xattr.h"
47#include "volumes.h"
48#include "version.h"
49#include "export.h"
50
51#define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
52
53static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
54
55static void btrfs_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
56{
57 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
58 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs = root->fs_info;
59 int ret;
60
61 ret = close_ctree(root);
62 if (ret) {
63 printk("close ctree returns %d\n", ret);
64 }
65 btrfs_sysfs_del_super(fs);
66 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
67}
68
69enum {
70 Opt_degraded, Opt_subvol, Opt_device, Opt_nodatasum, Opt_nodatacow,
71 Opt_max_extent, Opt_max_inline, Opt_alloc_start, Opt_nobarrier,
72 Opt_ssd, Opt_thread_pool, Opt_noacl, Opt_err,
73};
74
75static match_table_t tokens = {
76 {Opt_degraded, "degraded"},
77 {Opt_subvol, "subvol=%s"},
78 {Opt_device, "device=%s"},
79 {Opt_nodatasum, "nodatasum"},
80 {Opt_nodatacow, "nodatacow"},
81 {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
82 {Opt_max_extent, "max_extent=%s"},
83 {Opt_max_inline, "max_inline=%s"},
84 {Opt_alloc_start, "alloc_start=%s"},
85 {Opt_thread_pool, "thread_pool=%d"},
86 {Opt_ssd, "ssd"},
87 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
88 {Opt_err, NULL},
89};
90
91u64 btrfs_parse_size(char *str)
92{
93 u64 res;
94 int mult = 1;
95 char *end;
96 char last;
97
98 res = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 10);
99
100 last = end[0];
101 if (isalpha(last)) {
102 last = tolower(last);
103 switch (last) {
104 case 'g':
105 mult *= 1024;
106 case 'm':
107 mult *= 1024;
108 case 'k':
109 mult *= 1024;
110 }
111 res = res * mult;
112 }
113 return res;
114}
115
116/*
117 * Regular mount options parser. Everything that is needed only when
118 * reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
119 */
120int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root *root, char *options)
121{
122 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
123 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
124 char *p, *num;
125 int intarg;
126
127 if (!options)
128 return 0;
129
130 /*
131 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
132 * gets called twice
133 */
134 options = kstrdup(options, GFP_NOFS);
135 if (!options)
136 return -ENOMEM;
137
138
139 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
140 int token;
141 if (!*p)
142 continue;
143
144 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
145 switch (token) {
146 case Opt_degraded:
147 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: allowing degraded mounts\n");
148 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DEGRADED);
149 break;
150 case Opt_subvol:
151 case Opt_device:
152 /*
153 * These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
154 * and can be happily ignored here.
155 */
156 break;
157 case Opt_nodatasum:
158 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatacsum\n");
159 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
160 break;
161 case Opt_nodatacow:
162 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatacow\n");
163 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
164 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
165 break;
166 case Opt_ssd:
167 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: use ssd allocation scheme\n");
168 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
169 break;
170 case Opt_nobarrier:
171 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: turning off barriers\n");
172 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOBARRIER);
173 break;
174 case Opt_thread_pool:
175 intarg = 0;
176 match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
177 if (intarg) {
178 info->thread_pool_size = intarg;
179 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: thread pool %d\n",
180 info->thread_pool_size);
181 }
182 break;
183 case Opt_max_extent:
184 num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
185 if (num) {
186 info->max_extent = btrfs_parse_size(num);
187 kfree(num);
188
189 info->max_extent = max_t(u64,
190 info->max_extent, root->sectorsize);
191 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: max_extent at %llu\n",
192 info->max_extent);
193 }
194 break;
195 case Opt_max_inline:
196 num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
197 if (num) {
198 info->max_inline = btrfs_parse_size(num);
199 kfree(num);
200
201 if (info->max_inline) {
202 info->max_inline = max_t(u64,
203 info->max_inline,
204 root->sectorsize);
205 }
206 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: max_inline at %llu\n",
207 info->max_inline);
208 }
209 break;
210 case Opt_alloc_start:
211 num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
212 if (num) {
213 info->alloc_start = btrfs_parse_size(num);
214 kfree(num);
215 printk(KERN_INFO
216 "btrfs: allocations start at %llu\n",
217 info->alloc_start);
218 }
219 break;
220 case Opt_noacl:
221 root->fs_info->sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
222 break;
223 default:
224 break;
225 }
226 }
227 kfree(options);
228 return 0;
229}
230
231/*
232 * Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
233 *
234 * All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
235 * only when we need to allocate a new super block.
236 */
237static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options, int flags,
238 void *holder, char **subvol_name,
239 struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices)
240{
241 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
242 char *opts, *p;
243 int error = 0;
244
245 if (!options)
246 goto out;
247
248 /*
249 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
250 * gets called twice
251 */
252 opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
253 if (!opts)
254 return -ENOMEM;
255
256 while ((p = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
257 int token;
258 if (!*p)
259 continue;
260
261 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
262 switch (token) {
263 case Opt_subvol:
264 *subvol_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
265 break;
266 case Opt_device:
267 error = btrfs_scan_one_device(match_strdup(&args[0]),
268 flags, holder, fs_devices);
269 if (error)
270 goto out_free_opts;
271 break;
272 default:
273 break;
274 }
275 }
276
277 out_free_opts:
278 kfree(opts);
279 out:
280 /*
281 * If no subvolume name is specified we use the default one. Allocate
282 * a copy of the string "default" here so that code later in the
283 * mount path doesn't care if it's the default volume or another one.
284 */
285 if (!*subvol_name) {
286 *subvol_name = kstrdup("default", GFP_KERNEL);
287 if (!*subvol_name)
288 return -ENOMEM;
289 }
290 return error;
291}
292
293static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,
294 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
295 void * data, int silent)
296{
297 struct inode * inode;
298 struct dentry * root_dentry;
299 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
300 struct btrfs_root *tree_root;
301 struct btrfs_inode *bi;
302 int err;
303
304 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
305 sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
306 sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
307 sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
308 sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
309 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
310 sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
311
312 tree_root = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices, (char *)data);
313
314 if (IS_ERR(tree_root)) {
315 printk("btrfs: open_ctree failed\n");
316 return PTR_ERR(tree_root);
317 }
318 sb->s_fs_info = tree_root;
319 disk_super = &tree_root->fs_info->super_copy;
320 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(sb, btrfs_super_root_dir(disk_super),
321 tree_root);
322 bi = BTRFS_I(inode);
323 bi->location.objectid = inode->i_ino;
324 bi->location.offset = 0;
325 bi->root = tree_root;
326
327 btrfs_set_key_type(&bi->location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
328
329 if (!inode) {
330 err = -ENOMEM;
331 goto fail_close;
332 }
333 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
334 btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
335 unlock_new_inode(inode);
336 }
337
338 root_dentry = d_alloc_root(inode);
339 if (!root_dentry) {
340 iput(inode);
341 err = -ENOMEM;
342 goto fail_close;
343 }
344
345 /* this does the super kobj at the same time */
346 err = btrfs_sysfs_add_super(tree_root->fs_info);
347 if (err)
348 goto fail_close;
349
350 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
351
352 save_mount_options(sb, data);
353 return 0;
354
355fail_close:
356 close_ctree(tree_root);
357 return err;
358}
359
360int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
361{
362 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
363 struct btrfs_root *root;
364 int ret;
365 root = btrfs_sb(sb);
366
367 sb->s_dirt = 0;
368 if (!wait) {
369 filemap_flush(root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
370 return 0;
371 }
372 btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(root);
373 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
374 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
375 sb->s_dirt = 0;
376 return ret;
377}
378
379static void btrfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
380{
381 sb->s_dirt = 0;
382}
383
384static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
385{
386 struct btrfs_fs_devices *test_fs_devices = data;
387 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(s);
388
389 return root->fs_info->fs_devices == test_fs_devices;
390}
391
392/*
393 * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
394 *
395 * Note: This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
396 * for multiple device setup. Make sure to keep it in sync.
397 */
398static int btrfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
399 const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
400{
401 char *subvol_name = NULL;
402 struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
403 struct super_block *s;
404 struct dentry *root;
405 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
406 int error = 0;
407
408 error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, flags, fs_type,
409 &subvol_name, &fs_devices);
410 if (error)
411 goto error;
412
413 error = btrfs_scan_one_device(dev_name, flags, fs_type, &fs_devices);
414 if (error)
415 goto error_free_subvol_name;
416
417 error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, fs_type);
418 if (error)
419 goto error_free_subvol_name;
420
421 bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
422 s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, set_anon_super, fs_devices);
423 if (IS_ERR(s))
424 goto error_s;
425
426 if (s->s_root) {
427 if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
428 up_write(&s->s_umount);
429 deactivate_super(s);
430 error = -EBUSY;
431 goto error_bdev;
432 }
433
434 } else {
435 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
436
437 s->s_flags = flags;
438 strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
439 error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data,
440 flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
441 if (error) {
442 up_write(&s->s_umount);
443 deactivate_super(s);
444 goto error;
445 }
446
447 btrfs_sb(s)->fs_info->bdev_holder = fs_type;
448 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
449 }
450
451 if (!strcmp(subvol_name, "."))
452 root = dget(s->s_root);
453 else {
454 mutex_lock(&s->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
455 root = lookup_one_len(subvol_name, s->s_root, strlen(subvol_name));
456 mutex_unlock(&s->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
457 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
458 up_write(&s->s_umount);
459 deactivate_super(s);
460 error = PTR_ERR(root);
461 goto error;
462 }
463 if (!root->d_inode) {
464 dput(root);
465 up_write(&s->s_umount);
466 deactivate_super(s);
467 error = -ENXIO;
468 goto error;
469 }
470 }
471
472 mnt->mnt_sb = s;
473 mnt->mnt_root = root;
474
475 kfree(subvol_name);
476 return 0;
477
478error_s:
479 error = PTR_ERR(s);
480error_bdev:
481 btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
482error_free_subvol_name:
483 kfree(subvol_name);
484error:
485 return error;
486}
487
488static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
489{
490 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
491 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
492 int bits = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
493 __be32 *fsid = (__be32 *)root->fs_info->fsid;
494
495 buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
496 buf->f_blocks = btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super) >> bits;
497 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks -
498 (btrfs_super_bytes_used(disk_super) >> bits);
499 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
500 buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
501 buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
502 /* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
503 because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
504 on a big-endian or little-endian host */
505 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]);
506 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]);
507 /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
508 buf->f_fsid.val[0] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid >> 32;
509 buf->f_fsid.val[1] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid;
510
511 return 0;
512}
513
514static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
515 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
516 .name = "btrfs",
517 .get_sb = btrfs_get_sb,
518 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
519 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
520};
521
522static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
523 unsigned long arg)
524{
525 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol;
526 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
527 int ret = 0;
528 int len;
529
530 vol = kmalloc(sizeof(*vol), GFP_KERNEL);
531 if (copy_from_user(vol, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol))) {
532 ret = -EFAULT;
533 goto out;
534 }
535 len = strnlen(vol->name, BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX);
536 switch (cmd) {
537 case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV:
538 ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, MS_RDONLY,
539 &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
540 break;
541 }
542out:
543 kfree(vol);
544 return ret;
545}
546
547static void btrfs_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb)
548{
549 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
550 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
551 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
552}
553
554static void btrfs_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb)
555{
556 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
557 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
558 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
559}
560
561static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
562 .delete_inode = btrfs_delete_inode,
563 .put_super = btrfs_put_super,
564 .write_super = btrfs_write_super,
565 .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs,
566 .show_options = generic_show_options,
567 .write_inode = btrfs_write_inode,
568 .dirty_inode = btrfs_dirty_inode,
569 .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode,
570 .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode,
571 .statfs = btrfs_statfs,
572 .write_super_lockfs = btrfs_write_super_lockfs,
573 .unlockfs = btrfs_unlockfs,
574};
575
576static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
577 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
578 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
579 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
580};
581
582static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = {
583 .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
584 .name = "btrfs-control",
585 .fops = &btrfs_ctl_fops
586};
587
588static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
589{
590 return misc_register(&btrfs_misc);
591}
592
593void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
594{
595 if (misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc) < 0)
596 printk("misc_deregister failed for control device");
597}
598
599static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void)
600{
601 int err;
602
603 err = btrfs_init_sysfs();
604 if (err)
605 return err;
606
607 err = btrfs_init_cachep();
608 if (err)
609 goto free_sysfs;
610
611 err = extent_io_init();
612 if (err)
613 goto free_cachep;
614
615 err = extent_map_init();
616 if (err)
617 goto free_extent_io;
618
619 err = btrfs_interface_init();
620 if (err)
621 goto free_extent_map;
622 err = register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
623 if (err)
624 goto unregister_ioctl;
625
626 printk(KERN_INFO "%s loaded\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
627 return 0;
628
629unregister_ioctl:
630 btrfs_interface_exit();
631free_extent_map:
632 extent_map_exit();
633free_extent_io:
634 extent_io_exit();
635free_cachep:
636 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
637free_sysfs:
638 btrfs_exit_sysfs();
639 return err;
640}
641
642static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void)
643{
644 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
645 extent_map_exit();
646 extent_io_exit();
647 btrfs_interface_exit();
648 unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
649 btrfs_exit_sysfs();
650 btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
651}
652
653module_init(init_btrfs_fs)
654module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs)
655
656MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");