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1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
2 | /* | |
3 | * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab | |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/dcache.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
17 | #include "sysfs.h" | |
18 | ||
19 | ||
20 | static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, | |
21 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
22 | { | |
23 | struct attribute *const *attr; | |
24 | struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr; | |
25 | ||
26 | if (grp->attrs) | |
27 | for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) | |
28 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name); | |
29 | if (grp->bin_attrs) | |
30 | for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) | |
31 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name); | |
32 | } | |
33 | ||
34 | static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj, | |
35 | kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, | |
36 | const struct attribute_group *grp, int update) | |
37 | { | |
38 | struct attribute *const *attr; | |
39 | struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr; | |
40 | int error = 0, i; | |
41 | ||
42 | if (grp->attrs) { | |
43 | for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) { | |
44 | umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode; | |
45 | ||
46 | /* | |
47 | * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or | |
48 | * visibility. Do this by first removing then | |
49 | * re-adding (if required) the file. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | if (update) | |
52 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name); | |
53 | if (grp->is_visible) { | |
54 | mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i); | |
55 | if (!mode) | |
56 | continue; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664), | |
60 | "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n", | |
61 | (*attr)->name, mode); | |
62 | ||
63 | mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664; | |
64 | error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false, | |
65 | mode, uid, gid, NULL); | |
66 | if (unlikely(error)) | |
67 | break; | |
68 | } | |
69 | if (error) { | |
70 | remove_files(parent, grp); | |
71 | goto exit; | |
72 | } | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | if (grp->bin_attrs) { | |
76 | for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) { | |
77 | umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode; | |
78 | ||
79 | if (update) | |
80 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, | |
81 | (*bin_attr)->attr.name); | |
82 | if (grp->is_bin_visible) { | |
83 | mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i); | |
84 | if (!mode) | |
85 | continue; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664), | |
89 | "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n", | |
90 | (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode); | |
91 | ||
92 | mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664; | |
93 | error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, | |
94 | &(*bin_attr)->attr, true, | |
95 | mode, | |
96 | uid, gid, NULL); | |
97 | if (error) | |
98 | break; | |
99 | } | |
100 | if (error) | |
101 | remove_files(parent, grp); | |
102 | } | |
103 | exit: | |
104 | return error; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | ||
108 | static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update, | |
109 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
110 | { | |
111 | struct kernfs_node *kn; | |
112 | kuid_t uid; | |
113 | kgid_t gid; | |
114 | int error; | |
115 | ||
116 | if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd))) | |
117 | return -EINVAL; | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */ | |
120 | if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd)) | |
121 | return -EINVAL; | |
122 | if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) { | |
123 | WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n", | |
124 | kobj->name, grp->name ?: ""); | |
125 | return -EINVAL; | |
126 | } | |
127 | kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid); | |
128 | if (grp->name) { | |
129 | if (update) { | |
130 | kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name); | |
131 | if (!kn) { | |
132 | pr_warn("Can't update unknown attr grp name: %s/%s\n", | |
133 | kobj->name, grp->name); | |
134 | return -EINVAL; | |
135 | } | |
136 | } else { | |
137 | kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name, | |
138 | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, | |
139 | uid, gid, kobj, NULL); | |
140 | if (IS_ERR(kn)) { | |
141 | if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST) | |
142 | sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name); | |
143 | return PTR_ERR(kn); | |
144 | } | |
145 | } | |
146 | } else | |
147 | kn = kobj->sd; | |
148 | kernfs_get(kn); | |
149 | error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update); | |
150 | if (error) { | |
151 | if (grp->name) | |
152 | kernfs_remove(kn); | |
153 | } | |
154 | kernfs_put(kn); | |
155 | ||
156 | if (grp->name && update) | |
157 | kernfs_put(kn); | |
158 | ||
159 | return error; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | /** | |
163 | * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group | |
164 | * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on | |
165 | * @grp: The attribute group to create | |
166 | * | |
167 | * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly | |
168 | * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist. | |
169 | * | |
170 | * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure. | |
171 | */ | |
172 | int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, | |
173 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
174 | { | |
175 | return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp); | |
176 | } | |
177 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group); | |
178 | ||
179 | static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update, | |
180 | const struct attribute_group **groups) | |
181 | { | |
182 | int error = 0; | |
183 | int i; | |
184 | ||
185 | if (!groups) | |
186 | return 0; | |
187 | ||
188 | for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) { | |
189 | error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]); | |
190 | if (error) { | |
191 | while (--i >= 0) | |
192 | sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]); | |
193 | break; | |
194 | } | |
195 | } | |
196 | return error; | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | /** | |
200 | * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups | |
201 | * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on | |
202 | * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated | |
203 | * | |
204 | * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when | |
205 | * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding | |
206 | * everything back to the original state when this function was called. | |
207 | * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being | |
208 | * created already exist. | |
209 | * | |
210 | * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure. | |
211 | */ | |
212 | int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, | |
213 | const struct attribute_group **groups) | |
214 | { | |
215 | return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups); | |
216 | } | |
217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups | |
221 | * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on | |
222 | * @groups: The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated | |
223 | * | |
224 | * This function update a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when | |
225 | * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together | |
226 | * with already existing (not updated) attributes. | |
227 | * | |
228 | * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure. | |
229 | */ | |
230 | int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj, | |
231 | const struct attribute_group **groups) | |
232 | { | |
233 | return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups); | |
234 | } | |
235 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups); | |
236 | ||
237 | /** | |
238 | * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group | |
239 | * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on | |
240 | * @grp: The attribute group to update | |
241 | * | |
242 | * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike | |
243 | * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any | |
244 | * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore, | |
245 | * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible() | |
246 | * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the | |
247 | * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under | |
248 | * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed. | |
249 | * | |
250 | * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change | |
251 | * that affects group visibility. | |
252 | * | |
253 | * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure. | |
254 | */ | |
255 | int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj, | |
256 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
257 | { | |
258 | return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp); | |
259 | } | |
260 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group); | |
261 | ||
262 | /** | |
263 | * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject | |
264 | * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from | |
265 | * @grp: group to remove | |
266 | * | |
267 | * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes | |
268 | * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail. | |
269 | */ | |
270 | void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, | |
271 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
272 | { | |
273 | struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd; | |
274 | struct kernfs_node *kn; | |
275 | ||
276 | if (grp->name) { | |
277 | kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name); | |
278 | if (!kn) { | |
279 | WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING | |
280 | "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n", | |
281 | grp->name, kobject_name(kobj)); | |
282 | return; | |
283 | } | |
284 | } else { | |
285 | kn = parent; | |
286 | kernfs_get(kn); | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | remove_files(kn, grp); | |
290 | if (grp->name) | |
291 | kernfs_remove(kn); | |
292 | ||
293 | kernfs_put(kn); | |
294 | } | |
295 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group); | |
296 | ||
297 | /** | |
298 | * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups | |
299 | * | |
300 | * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from | |
301 | * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed | |
302 | * | |
303 | * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject. | |
304 | */ | |
305 | void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, | |
306 | const struct attribute_group **groups) | |
307 | { | |
308 | int i; | |
309 | ||
310 | if (!groups) | |
311 | return; | |
312 | for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) | |
313 | sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]); | |
314 | } | |
315 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups); | |
316 | ||
317 | /** | |
318 | * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group. | |
319 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
320 | * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to. | |
321 | * | |
322 | * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the | |
323 | * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files | |
324 | * are created. | |
325 | */ | |
326 | int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, | |
327 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
328 | { | |
329 | struct kernfs_node *parent; | |
330 | kuid_t uid; | |
331 | kgid_t gid; | |
332 | int error = 0; | |
333 | struct attribute *const *attr; | |
334 | int i; | |
335 | ||
336 | parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name); | |
337 | if (!parent) | |
338 | return -ENOENT; | |
339 | ||
340 | kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid); | |
341 | ||
342 | for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr)) | |
343 | error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false, | |
344 | (*attr)->mode, uid, gid, NULL); | |
345 | if (error) { | |
346 | while (--i >= 0) | |
347 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name); | |
348 | } | |
349 | kernfs_put(parent); | |
350 | ||
351 | return error; | |
352 | } | |
353 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group); | |
354 | ||
355 | /** | |
356 | * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group. | |
357 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
358 | * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to. | |
359 | */ | |
360 | void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, | |
361 | const struct attribute_group *grp) | |
362 | { | |
363 | struct kernfs_node *parent; | |
364 | struct attribute *const *attr; | |
365 | ||
366 | parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name); | |
367 | if (parent) { | |
368 | for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr) | |
369 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name); | |
370 | kernfs_put(parent); | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
373 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group); | |
374 | ||
375 | /** | |
376 | * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group. | |
377 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
378 | * @group_name: The name of the group. | |
379 | * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create. | |
380 | * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create. | |
381 | */ | |
382 | int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, | |
383 | struct kobject *target, const char *link_name) | |
384 | { | |
385 | struct kernfs_node *parent; | |
386 | int error = 0; | |
387 | ||
388 | parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name); | |
389 | if (!parent) | |
390 | return -ENOENT; | |
391 | ||
392 | error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name); | |
393 | kernfs_put(parent); | |
394 | ||
395 | return error; | |
396 | } | |
397 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group); | |
398 | ||
399 | /** | |
400 | * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group. | |
401 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
402 | * @group_name: The name of the group. | |
403 | * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove. | |
404 | */ | |
405 | void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, | |
406 | const char *link_name) | |
407 | { | |
408 | struct kernfs_node *parent; | |
409 | ||
410 | parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name); | |
411 | if (parent) { | |
412 | kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name); | |
413 | kernfs_put(parent); | |
414 | } | |
415 | } | |
416 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group); | |
417 | ||
418 | /** | |
419 | * __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing | |
420 | * to a group or an attribute | |
421 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
422 | * @target_kobj: The target kobject. | |
423 | * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj, | |
426 | struct kobject *target_kobj, | |
427 | const char *target_name) | |
428 | { | |
429 | struct kernfs_node *target; | |
430 | struct kernfs_node *entry; | |
431 | struct kernfs_node *link; | |
432 | ||
433 | /* | |
434 | * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time. | |
435 | * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir() | |
436 | * for details. | |
437 | */ | |
438 | spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock); | |
439 | target = target_kobj->sd; | |
440 | if (target) | |
441 | kernfs_get(target); | |
442 | spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock); | |
443 | if (!target) | |
444 | return -ENOENT; | |
445 | ||
446 | entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target_kobj->sd, target_name); | |
447 | if (!entry) { | |
448 | kernfs_put(target); | |
449 | return -ENOENT; | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, target_name, entry); | |
453 | if (IS_ERR(link) && PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST) | |
454 | sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, target_name); | |
455 | ||
456 | kernfs_put(entry); | |
457 | kernfs_put(target); | |
458 | return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link); | |
459 | } | |
460 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj); | |
461 | ||
462 | static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn, | |
463 | const struct attribute_group *grp, | |
464 | struct iattr *newattrs) | |
465 | { | |
466 | struct kernfs_node *kn; | |
467 | int error; | |
468 | ||
469 | if (grp->attrs) { | |
470 | struct attribute *const *attr; | |
471 | ||
472 | for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) { | |
473 | kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name); | |
474 | if (!kn) | |
475 | return -ENOENT; | |
476 | ||
477 | error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs); | |
478 | kernfs_put(kn); | |
479 | if (error) | |
480 | return error; | |
481 | } | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | if (grp->bin_attrs) { | |
485 | struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr; | |
486 | ||
487 | for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) { | |
488 | kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name); | |
489 | if (!kn) | |
490 | return -ENOENT; | |
491 | ||
492 | error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs); | |
493 | kernfs_put(kn); | |
494 | if (error) | |
495 | return error; | |
496 | } | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | return 0; | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
502 | /** | |
503 | * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group. | |
504 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the group. | |
505 | * @grp: The attribute group. | |
506 | * @kuid: new owner's kuid | |
507 | * @kgid: new owner's kgid | |
508 | * | |
509 | * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure. | |
510 | */ | |
511 | int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, | |
512 | const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid, | |
513 | kgid_t kgid) | |
514 | { | |
515 | struct kernfs_node *grp_kn; | |
516 | int error; | |
517 | struct iattr newattrs = { | |
518 | .ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID, | |
519 | .ia_uid = kuid, | |
520 | .ia_gid = kgid, | |
521 | }; | |
522 | ||
523 | if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs) | |
524 | return -EINVAL; | |
525 | ||
526 | if (grp->name) { | |
527 | grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name); | |
528 | } else { | |
529 | kernfs_get(kobj->sd); | |
530 | grp_kn = kobj->sd; | |
531 | } | |
532 | if (!grp_kn) | |
533 | return -ENOENT; | |
534 | ||
535 | error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs); | |
536 | if (!error) | |
537 | error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs); | |
538 | ||
539 | kernfs_put(grp_kn); | |
540 | ||
541 | return error; | |
542 | } | |
543 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner); | |
544 | ||
545 | /** | |
546 | * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups. | |
547 | * @kobj: The kobject containing the groups. | |
548 | * @groups: The attribute groups. | |
549 | * @kuid: new owner's kuid | |
550 | * @kgid: new owner's kgid | |
551 | * | |
552 | * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure. | |
553 | */ | |
554 | int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, | |
555 | const struct attribute_group **groups, | |
556 | kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) | |
557 | { | |
558 | int error = 0, i; | |
559 | ||
560 | if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs) | |
561 | return -EINVAL; | |
562 | ||
563 | if (!groups) | |
564 | return 0; | |
565 | ||
566 | for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) { | |
567 | error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid); | |
568 | if (error) | |
569 | break; | |
570 | } | |
571 | ||
572 | return error; | |
573 | } | |
574 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner); |