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hw/arm/aspeed: change the FMC flash model of the AST2500 evb
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1/*
2 * OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC
3 *
4 * Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
5 *
6 * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
7 *
8 * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
9 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 */
11
12#include "qemu/osdep.h"
13#include "qapi/error.h"
14#include "qemu-common.h"
15#include "cpu.h"
16#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
17#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
18#include "hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h"
19#include "hw/boards.h"
20#include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
21#include "qemu/log.h"
22#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
23#include "hw/loader.h"
24#include "qemu/error-report.h"
25
26static struct arm_boot_info aspeed_board_binfo = {
27 .board_id = -1, /* device-tree-only board */
28 .nb_cpus = 1,
29};
30
31typedef struct AspeedBoardState {
32 AspeedSoCState soc;
33 MemoryRegion ram;
34 MemoryRegion max_ram;
35} AspeedBoardState;
36
37typedef struct AspeedBoardConfig {
38 const char *soc_name;
39 uint32_t hw_strap1;
40 const char *fmc_model;
41 const char *spi_model;
42 uint32_t num_cs;
43 void (*i2c_init)(AspeedBoardState *bmc);
44} AspeedBoardConfig;
45
46enum {
47 PALMETTO_BMC,
48 AST2500_EVB,
49 ROMULUS_BMC,
50 WITHERSPOON_BMC,
51};
52
53/* Palmetto hardware value: 0x120CE416 */
54#define PALMETTO_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ( \
55 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_DRAM_SIZE(DRAM_SIZE_256MB) | \
56 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_DRAM_CONFIG(2 /* DDR3 with CL=6, CWL=5 */) | \
57 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_ACPI_DIS | \
58 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_SET_CLK_SOURCE(AST2400_CLK_48M_IN) | \
59 SCU_HW_STRAP_VGA_CLASS_CODE | \
60 SCU_HW_STRAP_LPC_RESET_PIN | \
61 SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MODE(SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_M_S_EN) | \
62 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_SET_CPU_AHB_RATIO(AST2400_CPU_AHB_RATIO_2_1) | \
63 SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_WIDTH | \
64 SCU_HW_STRAP_VGA_SIZE_SET(VGA_16M_DRAM) | \
65 SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_BOOT_MODE(AST2400_SPI_BOOT))
66
67/* AST2500 evb hardware value: 0xF100C2E6 */
68#define AST2500_EVB_HW_STRAP1 (( \
69 AST2500_HW_STRAP1_DEFAULTS | \
70 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_SPI_AUTOFETCH_ENABLE | \
71 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_GPIO_STRAP_ENABLE | \
72 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_UART_DEBUG | \
73 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_DDR4_ENABLE | \
74 SCU_HW_STRAP_MAC1_RGMII | \
75 SCU_HW_STRAP_MAC0_RGMII) & \
76 ~SCU_HW_STRAP_2ND_BOOT_WDT)
77
78/* Romulus hardware value: 0xF10AD206 */
79#define ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ( \
80 AST2500_HW_STRAP1_DEFAULTS | \
81 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_SPI_AUTOFETCH_ENABLE | \
82 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_GPIO_STRAP_ENABLE | \
83 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_UART_DEBUG | \
84 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_DDR4_ENABLE | \
85 SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_ACPI_ENABLE | \
86 SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MODE(SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MASTER))
87
88/* Witherspoon hardware value: 0xF10AD216 (but use romulus definition) */
89#define WITHERSPOON_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1
90
91static void palmetto_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc);
92static void ast2500_evb_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc);
93static void romulus_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc);
94static void witherspoon_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc);
95
96static const AspeedBoardConfig aspeed_boards[] = {
97 [PALMETTO_BMC] = {
98 .soc_name = "ast2400-a1",
99 .hw_strap1 = PALMETTO_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
100 .fmc_model = "n25q256a",
101 .spi_model = "mx25l25635e",
102 .num_cs = 1,
103 .i2c_init = palmetto_bmc_i2c_init,
104 },
105 [AST2500_EVB] = {
106 .soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
107 .hw_strap1 = AST2500_EVB_HW_STRAP1,
108 .fmc_model = "w25q256",
109 .spi_model = "mx25l25635e",
110 .num_cs = 1,
111 .i2c_init = ast2500_evb_i2c_init,
112 },
113 [ROMULUS_BMC] = {
114 .soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
115 .hw_strap1 = ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
116 .fmc_model = "n25q256a",
117 .spi_model = "mx66l1g45g",
118 .num_cs = 2,
119 .i2c_init = romulus_bmc_i2c_init,
120 },
121 [WITHERSPOON_BMC] = {
122 .soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
123 .hw_strap1 = WITHERSPOON_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
124 .fmc_model = "mx25l25635e",
125 .spi_model = "mx66l1g45g",
126 .num_cs = 2,
127 .i2c_init = witherspoon_bmc_i2c_init,
128 },
129};
130
131/*
132 * The max ram region is for firmwares that scan the address space
133 * with load/store to guess how much RAM the SoC has.
134 */
135static uint64_t max_ram_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
136{
137 return 0;
138}
139
140static void max_ram_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
141 unsigned size)
142{
143 /* Discard writes */
144}
145
146static const MemoryRegionOps max_ram_ops = {
147 .read = max_ram_read,
148 .write = max_ram_write,
149 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
150};
151
152#define FIRMWARE_ADDR 0x0
153
154static void write_boot_rom(DriveInfo *dinfo, hwaddr addr, size_t rom_size,
155 Error **errp)
156{
157 BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
158 uint8_t *storage;
159 int64_t size;
160
161 /* The block backend size should have already been 'validated' by
162 * the creation of the m25p80 object.
163 */
164 size = blk_getlength(blk);
165 if (size <= 0) {
166 error_setg(errp, "failed to get flash size");
167 return;
168 }
169
170 if (rom_size > size) {
171 rom_size = size;
172 }
173
174 storage = g_new0(uint8_t, rom_size);
175 if (blk_pread(blk, 0, storage, rom_size) < 0) {
176 error_setg(errp, "failed to read the initial flash content");
177 return;
178 }
179
180 rom_add_blob_fixed("aspeed.boot_rom", storage, rom_size, addr);
181 g_free(storage);
182}
183
184static void aspeed_board_init_flashes(AspeedSMCState *s, const char *flashtype,
185 Error **errp)
186{
187 int i ;
188
189 for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs; ++i) {
190 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &s->flashes[i];
191 DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
192 qemu_irq cs_line;
193
194 fl->flash = ssi_create_slave_no_init(s->spi, flashtype);
195 if (dinfo) {
196 qdev_prop_set_drive(fl->flash, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
197 errp);
198 }
199 qdev_init_nofail(fl->flash);
200
201 cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(fl->flash, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
202 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), i + 1, cs_line);
203 }
204}
205
206static void aspeed_board_init(MachineState *machine,
207 const AspeedBoardConfig *cfg)
208{
209 AspeedBoardState *bmc;
210 AspeedSoCClass *sc;
211 DriveInfo *drive0 = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
212 ram_addr_t max_ram_size;
213
214 bmc = g_new0(AspeedBoardState, 1);
215 object_initialize(&bmc->soc, (sizeof(bmc->soc)), cfg->soc_name);
216 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&bmc->soc),
217 &error_abort);
218
219 sc = ASPEED_SOC_GET_CLASS(&bmc->soc);
220
221 object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), ram_size, "ram-size",
222 &error_abort);
223 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), cfg->hw_strap1, "hw-strap1",
224 &error_abort);
225 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), cfg->num_cs, "num-cs",
226 &error_abort);
227 if (machine->kernel_filename) {
228 /*
229 * When booting with a -kernel command line there is no u-boot
230 * that runs to unlock the SCU. In this case set the default to
231 * be unlocked as the kernel expects
232 */
233 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY,
234 "hw-prot-key", &error_abort);
235 }
236 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), true, "realized",
237 &error_abort);
238
239 /*
240 * Allocate RAM after the memory controller has checked the size
241 * was valid. If not, a default value is used.
242 */
243 ram_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "ram-size",
244 &error_abort);
245
246 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&bmc->ram, NULL, "ram", ram_size);
247 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), sc->info->sdram_base,
248 &bmc->ram);
249 object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "ram", OBJECT(&bmc->ram),
250 &error_abort);
251
252 max_ram_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "max-ram-size",
253 &error_abort);
254 memory_region_init_io(&bmc->max_ram, NULL, &max_ram_ops, NULL,
255 "max_ram", max_ram_size - ram_size);
256 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
257 sc->info->sdram_base + ram_size,
258 &bmc->max_ram);
259
260 aspeed_board_init_flashes(&bmc->soc.fmc, cfg->fmc_model, &error_abort);
261 aspeed_board_init_flashes(&bmc->soc.spi[0], cfg->spi_model, &error_abort);
262
263 /* Install first FMC flash content as a boot rom. */
264 if (drive0) {
265 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &bmc->soc.fmc.flashes[0];
266 MemoryRegion *boot_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
267
268 /*
269 * create a ROM region using the default mapping window size of
270 * the flash module. The window size is 64MB for the AST2400
271 * SoC and 128MB for the AST2500 SoC, which is twice as big as
272 * needed by the flash modules of the Aspeed machines.
273 */
274 memory_region_init_rom(boot_rom, OBJECT(bmc), "aspeed.boot_rom",
275 fl->size, &error_abort);
276 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FIRMWARE_ADDR,
277 boot_rom);
278 write_boot_rom(drive0, FIRMWARE_ADDR, fl->size, &error_abort);
279 }
280
281 aspeed_board_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
282 aspeed_board_binfo.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
283 aspeed_board_binfo.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
284 aspeed_board_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
285 aspeed_board_binfo.loader_start = sc->info->sdram_base;
286
287 if (cfg->i2c_init) {
288 cfg->i2c_init(bmc);
289 }
290
291 arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &aspeed_board_binfo);
292}
293
294static void palmetto_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
295{
296 AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
297 DeviceState *dev;
298 uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(32 * 1024);
299
300 /* The palmetto platform expects a ds3231 RTC but a ds1338 is
301 * enough to provide basic RTC features. Alarms will be missing */
302 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 0), "ds1338", 0x68);
303
304 smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 0), 0x50,
305 eeprom_buf);
306
307 /* add a TMP423 temperature sensor */
308 dev = i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 2),
309 "tmp423", 0x4c);
310 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 31000, "temperature0", &error_abort);
311 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 28000, "temperature1", &error_abort);
312 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 20000, "temperature2", &error_abort);
313 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 110000, "temperature3", &error_abort);
314}
315
316static void palmetto_bmc_init(MachineState *machine)
317{
318 aspeed_board_init(machine, &aspeed_boards[PALMETTO_BMC]);
319}
320
321static void palmetto_bmc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
322{
323 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
324
325 mc->desc = "OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC (ARM926EJ-S)";
326 mc->init = palmetto_bmc_init;
327 mc->max_cpus = 1;
328 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
329 mc->no_floppy = 1;
330 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
331 mc->no_parallel = 1;
332}
333
334static const TypeInfo palmetto_bmc_type = {
335 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("palmetto-bmc"),
336 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
337 .class_init = palmetto_bmc_class_init,
338};
339
340static void ast2500_evb_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
341{
342 AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
343 uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(8 * 1024);
344
345 smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 3), 0x50,
346 eeprom_buf);
347
348 /* The AST2500 EVB expects a LM75 but a TMP105 is compatible */
349 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 7), "tmp105", 0x4d);
350
351 /* The AST2500 EVB does not have an RTC. Let's pretend that one is
352 * plugged on the I2C bus header */
353 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
354}
355
356static void ast2500_evb_init(MachineState *machine)
357{
358 aspeed_board_init(machine, &aspeed_boards[AST2500_EVB]);
359}
360
361static void ast2500_evb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
362{
363 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
364
365 mc->desc = "Aspeed AST2500 EVB (ARM1176)";
366 mc->init = ast2500_evb_init;
367 mc->max_cpus = 1;
368 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
369 mc->no_floppy = 1;
370 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
371 mc->no_parallel = 1;
372}
373
374static const TypeInfo ast2500_evb_type = {
375 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ast2500-evb"),
376 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
377 .class_init = ast2500_evb_class_init,
378};
379
380static void romulus_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
381{
382 AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
383
384 /* The romulus board expects Epson RX8900 I2C RTC but a ds1338 is
385 * good enough */
386 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
387}
388
389static void romulus_bmc_init(MachineState *machine)
390{
391 aspeed_board_init(machine, &aspeed_boards[ROMULUS_BMC]);
392}
393
394static void romulus_bmc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
395{
396 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
397
398 mc->desc = "OpenPOWER Romulus BMC (ARM1176)";
399 mc->init = romulus_bmc_init;
400 mc->max_cpus = 1;
401 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
402 mc->no_floppy = 1;
403 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
404 mc->no_parallel = 1;
405}
406
407static const TypeInfo romulus_bmc_type = {
408 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("romulus-bmc"),
409 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
410 .class_init = romulus_bmc_class_init,
411};
412
413static void witherspoon_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
414{
415 AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
416 uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(8 * 1024);
417
418 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 3), "pca9552", 0x60);
419
420 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 4), "tmp423", 0x4c);
421 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 5), "tmp423", 0x4c);
422
423 /* The Witherspoon expects a TMP275 but a TMP105 is compatible */
424 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 9), "tmp105", 0x4a);
425
426 /* The witherspoon board expects Epson RX8900 I2C RTC but a ds1338 is
427 * good enough */
428 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
429
430 smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), 0x51,
431 eeprom_buf);
432 i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "pca9552",
433 0x60);
434}
435
436static void witherspoon_bmc_init(MachineState *machine)
437{
438 aspeed_board_init(machine, &aspeed_boards[WITHERSPOON_BMC]);
439}
440
441static void witherspoon_bmc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
442{
443 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
444
445 mc->desc = "OpenPOWER Witherspoon BMC (ARM1176)";
446 mc->init = witherspoon_bmc_init;
447 mc->max_cpus = 1;
448 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
449 mc->no_floppy = 1;
450 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
451 mc->no_parallel = 1;
452}
453
454static const TypeInfo witherspoon_bmc_type = {
455 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("witherspoon-bmc"),
456 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
457 .class_init = witherspoon_bmc_class_init,
458};
459
460static void aspeed_machine_init(void)
461{
462 type_register_static(&palmetto_bmc_type);
463 type_register_static(&ast2500_evb_type);
464 type_register_static(&romulus_bmc_type);
465 type_register_static(&witherspoon_bmc_type);
466}
467
468type_init(aspeed_machine_init)