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1/*
2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
26
27#include "hw/hw.h"
28#include "hw/loader.h"
29#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
31#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
32#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33#include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
34#include "hw/usb.h"
35#include "net/net.h"
36#include "hw/boards.h"
37#include "hw/ide.h"
38#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39#include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
40#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41#include "hw/sysbus.h"
42#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
43#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
44#include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
45#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
46#include "exec/memory.h"
47#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
48#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
49#include "cpu.h"
50#include "qemu/error-report.h"
51#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
52#include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
53#include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
54#endif
55#include "migration/global_state.h"
56#include "migration/misc.h"
57#include "kvm_i386.h"
58#include "sysemu/numa.h"
59
60#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
61
62static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
63static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
64static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
65
66/* PC hardware initialisation */
67static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
68 const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
69{
70 PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
71 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
72 MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
73 MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
74 int i;
75 PCIBus *pci_bus;
76 ISABus *isa_bus;
77 PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
78 int piix3_devfn = -1;
79 qemu_irq *i8259;
80 qemu_irq smi_irq;
81 GSIState *gsi_state;
82 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
83 BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
84 ISADevice *rtc_state;
85 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
86 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
87 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
88 ram_addr_t lowmem;
89
90 /*
91 * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G. It's a bit
92 * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
93 *
94 * - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000). This is the
95 * default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
96 *
97 * - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
98 * (lowmem = 0xc0000000). But only in case we have to split in
99 * the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
100 * lowmem. And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
101 * only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
102 *
103 * - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
104 * reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
105 * window below 4G. qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
106 * but prints a warning.
107 *
108 * - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
109 * so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
110 * the 32bit address space below 4G.
111 *
112 * - Note that Xen has its own ram setp code in xen_ram_init(),
113 * called via xen_hvm_init().
114 *
115 * Examples:
116 * qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G (old default) -> 3584M low, 512M high
117 * qemu -M pc -m 4G (new default) -> 3072M low, 1024M high
118 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G -> 2048M low, 2048M high
119 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
120 */
121 if (xen_enabled()) {
122 xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory);
123 } else {
124 if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
125 pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
126 }
127 lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
128 if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
129 if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
130 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
131 lowmem = 0xc0000000;
132 }
133 if (lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) {
134 warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
135 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
136 "possible bad performance.",
137 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
138 }
139 }
140 }
141
142 if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
143 pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
144 pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
145 } else {
146 pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
147 pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
148 }
149 }
150
151 pc_cpus_init(pcms);
152
153 if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
154 kvmclock_create();
155 }
156
157 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
158 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
159 memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
160 rom_memory = pci_memory;
161 } else {
162 pci_memory = NULL;
163 rom_memory = system_memory;
164 }
165
166 pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
167
168 if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
169 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
170 /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
171 smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
172 mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
173 pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
174 SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
175 }
176
177 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
178 if (!xen_enabled()) {
179 pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
180 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
181 } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
182 /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
183 xen_load_linux(pcms);
184 }
185
186 gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
187 if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
188 kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled);
189 pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
190 GSI_NUM_PINS);
191 } else {
192 pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
193 }
194
195 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
196 pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
197 pci_type,
198 &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, pcms->gsi,
199 system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
200 pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
201 pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
202 pci_memory, ram_memory);
203 pcms->bus = pci_bus;
204 } else {
205 pci_bus = NULL;
206 i440fx_state = NULL;
207 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
208 &error_abort);
209 no_hpet = 1;
210 }
211 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, pcms->gsi);
212
213 if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) {
214 i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
215 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
216 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
217 } else {
218 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq());
219 }
220
221 for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
222 gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
223 }
224 g_free(i8259);
225 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
226 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
227 }
228
229 pc_register_ferr_irq(pcms->gsi[13]);
230
231 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
232
233 assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
234 if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
235 pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
236 }
237
238 /* init basic PC hardware */
239 pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, pcms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
240 (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), pcms->pit, 0x4);
241
242 pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
243
244 ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
245 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
246 PCIDevice *dev;
247 if (xen_enabled()) {
248 dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
249 } else {
250 dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
251 }
252 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
253 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
254 } else {
255 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
256 ISADevice *dev;
257 char busname[] = "ide.0";
258 dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
259 ide_irq[i],
260 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
261 /*
262 * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
263 * second one.
264 */
265 busname[4] = '0' + i;
266 idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
267 }
268 }
269
270 pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
271
272 if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
273 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
274 }
275
276 if (pcmc->pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
277 DeviceState *piix4_pm;
278 I2CBus *smbus;
279
280 smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
281 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
282 smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
283 pcms->gsi[9], smi_irq,
284 pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms),
285 &piix4_pm);
286 smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
287
288 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
289 TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
290 (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev,
291 object_property_allow_set_link,
292 OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort);
293 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm),
294 PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort);
295 }
296
297 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
298 pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
299 }
300
301 if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
302 nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io,
303 pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
304 }
305}
306
307/* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
308 * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
309 * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
310 * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
311 * HW_COMPAT_*, PC_COMPAT_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
312 */
313
314static void pc_compat_2_3(MachineState *machine)
315{
316 PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
317 if (kvm_enabled()) {
318 pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
319 }
320}
321
322static void pc_compat_2_2(MachineState *machine)
323{
324 pc_compat_2_3(machine);
325 machine->suppress_vmdesc = true;
326}
327
328static void pc_compat_2_1(MachineState *machine)
329{
330 pc_compat_2_2(machine);
331 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
332}
333
334static void pc_compat_2_0(MachineState *machine)
335{
336 pc_compat_2_1(machine);
337}
338
339static void pc_compat_1_7(MachineState *machine)
340{
341 pc_compat_2_0(machine);
342 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
343}
344
345static void pc_compat_1_6(MachineState *machine)
346{
347 pc_compat_1_7(machine);
348}
349
350static void pc_compat_1_5(MachineState *machine)
351{
352 pc_compat_1_6(machine);
353}
354
355static void pc_compat_1_4(MachineState *machine)
356{
357 pc_compat_1_5(machine);
358}
359
360static void pc_compat_1_3(MachineState *machine)
361{
362 pc_compat_1_4(machine);
363 enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
364}
365
366/* PC compat function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
367static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
368{
369 pc_compat_1_3(machine);
370 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
371}
372
373/* PC compat function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
374static void pc_compat_0_13(MachineState *machine)
375{
376 pc_compat_1_2(machine);
377}
378
379static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
380{
381 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
382}
383
384#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
385static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
386{
387 const char *pci_type = has_igd_gfx_passthru ?
388 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
389
390 pc_init1(machine,
391 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
392 pci_type);
393}
394
395static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
396{
397 PCIBus *bus;
398
399 if (!xen_enabled()) {
400 error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
401 exit(1);
402 }
403
404 pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
405
406 bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
407 if (bus != NULL) {
408 pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
409 }
410}
411#endif
412
413#define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
414 static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
415 { \
416 void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
417 if (compat) { \
418 compat(machine); \
419 } \
420 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
421 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
422 } \
423 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
424
425static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
426{
427 m->family = "pc_piix";
428 m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
429 m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
430 m->default_display = "std";
431}
432
433static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
434{
435 pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
436 m->alias = "pc";
437 m->is_default = 1;
438}
439
440DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
441 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
442
443static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
444{
445 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
446 m->is_default = 0;
447 m->alias = NULL;
448 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_10);
449}
450
451DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
452 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
453
454static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
455{
456 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
457 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_9);
458 m->numa_auto_assign_ram = numa_legacy_auto_assign_ram;
459}
460
461DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
462 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
463
464static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
465{
466 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
467 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_8);
468}
469
470DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
471 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
472
473
474static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
475{
476 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
477 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_7);
478}
479
480DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
481 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
482
483
484static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
485{
486 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
487 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
488 pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
489 pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled = false;
490 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_6);
491}
492
493DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
494 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
495
496
497static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
498{
499 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
500 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
501 pcmc->save_tsc_khz = false;
502 m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
503 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_5);
504}
505
506DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
507 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
508
509
510static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
511{
512 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
513 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
514 m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
515 pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
516 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_4);
517}
518
519DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
520 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
521
522
523static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
524{
525 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
526 m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
527 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_3);
528}
529
530DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3,
531 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
532
533
534static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
535{
536 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
537 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
538 m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
539 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_2);
540 pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
541}
542
543DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2,
544 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
545
546
547static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
548{
549 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
550 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
551 m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
552 m->default_display = NULL;
553 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_1);
554 pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
555 pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
556}
557
558DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1,
559 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
560
561
562
563static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
564{
565 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
566 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
567 m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
568 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_0);
569 pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
570 pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
571 /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
572 * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
573 * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
574 * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
575 *
576 * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
577 * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
578 *
579 * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
580 * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack. However, there could be still
581 * one or two values that break. For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
582 * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
583 *
584 * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
585 * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414. For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
586 */
587 pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
588 pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
589}
590
591DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0,
592 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
593
594
595static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
596{
597 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
598 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
599 m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
600 m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
601 m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
602 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_7);
603 pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
604 pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
605 pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
606}
607
608DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7,
609 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
610
611
612static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
613{
614 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
615 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
616 m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
617 m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
618 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_6);
619 pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
620}
621
622DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6,
623 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
624
625
626static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
627{
628 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
629 m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
630 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_5);
631}
632
633DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5,
634 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
635
636
637static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
638{
639 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
640 m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
641 m->hot_add_cpu = NULL;
642 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_4);
643}
644
645DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4,
646 pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
647
648
649#define PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
650 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.3.0") \
651 {\
652 .driver = "usb-tablet",\
653 .property = "usb_version",\
654 .value = stringify(1),\
655 },{\
656 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
657 .property = "ctrl_mac_addr",\
658 .value = "off", \
659 },{ \
660 .driver = "virtio-net-pci", \
661 .property = "mq", \
662 .value = "off", \
663 }, {\
664 .driver = "e1000",\
665 .property = "autonegotiation",\
666 .value = "off",\
667 },
668
669
670static void pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
671{
672 pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(m);
673 m->hw_version = "1.3.0";
674 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_3);
675}
676
677DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_3, "pc-1.3", pc_compat_1_3,
678 pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options);
679
680
681#define PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
682 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.2.0") \
683 {\
684 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
685 .property = "msi",\
686 .value = "off",\
687 },{\
688 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
689 .property = "msix",\
690 .value = "off",\
691 },{\
692 .driver = "ivshmem",\
693 .property = "use64",\
694 .value = "0",\
695 },{\
696 .driver = "qxl",\
697 .property = "revision",\
698 .value = stringify(3),\
699 },{\
700 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
701 .property = "revision",\
702 .value = stringify(3),\
703 },{\
704 .driver = "VGA",\
705 .property = "mmio",\
706 .value = "off",\
707 },
708
709static void pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
710{
711 pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(m);
712 m->hw_version = "1.2.0";
713 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_2);
714}
715
716DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_2, "pc-1.2", pc_compat_1_2,
717 pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options);
718
719
720#define PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
721 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.1.0") \
722 {\
723 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
724 .property = "hotplug",\
725 .value = "off",\
726 },{\
727 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
728 .property = "param_change",\
729 .value = "off",\
730 },{\
731 .driver = "VGA",\
732 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
733 .value = stringify(8),\
734 },{\
735 .driver = "vmware-svga",\
736 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
737 .value = stringify(8),\
738 },{\
739 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
740 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
741 .value = stringify(8),\
742 },{\
743 .driver = "qxl",\
744 .property = "vgamem_mb",\
745 .value = stringify(8),\
746 },{\
747 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
748 .property = "config-wce",\
749 .value = "off",\
750 },
751
752static void pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
753{
754 pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(m);
755 m->hw_version = "1.1.0";
756 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_1);
757}
758
759DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_1, "pc-1.1", pc_compat_1_2,
760 pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options);
761
762
763#define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
764 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.0") \
765 {\
766 .driver = TYPE_ISA_FDC,\
767 .property = "check_media_rate",\
768 .value = "off",\
769 }, {\
770 .driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
771 .property = "class",\
772 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
773 },{\
774 .driver = "apic-common",\
775 .property = "vapic",\
776 .value = "off",\
777 },{\
778 .driver = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
779 .property = "full-path",\
780 .value = "no",\
781 },
782
783static void pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
784{
785 pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(m);
786 m->hw_version = "1.0";
787 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_0);
788}
789
790DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_0, "pc-1.0", pc_compat_1_2,
791 pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options);
792
793
794#define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
795 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.15")
796
797static void pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
798{
799 pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(m);
800 m->hw_version = "0.15";
801 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_15);
802}
803
804DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_15, "pc-0.15", pc_compat_1_2,
805 pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options);
806
807
808#define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
809 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.14") \
810 {\
811 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
812 .property = "event_idx",\
813 .value = "off",\
814 },{\
815 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
816 .property = "event_idx",\
817 .value = "off",\
818 },{\
819 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
820 .property = "event_idx",\
821 .value = "off",\
822 },{\
823 .driver = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
824 .property = "event_idx",\
825 .value = "off",\
826 },{\
827 .driver = "qxl",\
828 .property = "revision",\
829 .value = stringify(2),\
830 },{\
831 .driver = "qxl-vga",\
832 .property = "revision",\
833 .value = stringify(2),\
834 },
835
836static void pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
837{
838 pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(m);
839 m->hw_version = "0.14";
840 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_14);
841}
842
843DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_14, "pc-0.14", pc_compat_1_2,
844 pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options);
845
846
847#define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
848 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.13") \
849 {\
850 .driver = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
851 .property = "command_serr_enable",\
852 .value = "off",\
853 },{\
854 .driver = "AC97",\
855 .property = "use_broken_id",\
856 .value = stringify(1),\
857 },{\
858 .driver = "virtio-9p-pci",\
859 .property = "vectors",\
860 .value = stringify(0),\
861 },{\
862 .driver = "VGA",\
863 .property = "rombar",\
864 .value = stringify(0),\
865 },{\
866 .driver = "vmware-svga",\
867 .property = "rombar",\
868 .value = stringify(0),\
869 },
870
871static void pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
872{
873 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
874 pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(m);
875 m->hw_version = "0.13";
876 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_13);
877 pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = false;
878}
879
880DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_13, "pc-0.13", pc_compat_0_13,
881 pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options);
882
883
884#define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
885 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.12") \
886 {\
887 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
888 .property = "max_ports",\
889 .value = stringify(1),\
890 },{\
891 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
892 .property = "vectors",\
893 .value = stringify(0),\
894 },{\
895 .driver = "usb-mouse",\
896 .property = "serial",\
897 .value = "1",\
898 },{\
899 .driver = "usb-tablet",\
900 .property = "serial",\
901 .value = "1",\
902 },{\
903 .driver = "usb-kbd",\
904 .property = "serial",\
905 .value = "1",\
906 },
907
908static void pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
909{
910 pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(m);
911 m->hw_version = "0.12";
912 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_12);
913}
914
915DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_12, "pc-0.12", pc_compat_0_13,
916 pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options);
917
918
919#define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
920 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.11") \
921 {\
922 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
923 .property = "vectors",\
924 .value = stringify(0),\
925 },{\
926 .driver = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
927 .property = "rombar",\
928 .value = stringify(0),\
929 },{\
930 .driver = "ide-drive",\
931 .property = "ver",\
932 .value = "0.11",\
933 },{\
934 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
935 .property = "ver",\
936 .value = "0.11",\
937 },
938
939static void pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
940{
941 pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(m);
942 m->hw_version = "0.11";
943 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_11);
944}
945
946DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_11, "pc-0.11", pc_compat_0_13,
947 pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options);
948
949
950#define PC_COMPAT_0_10 \
951 PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.10") \
952 {\
953 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
954 .property = "class",\
955 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),\
956 },{\
957 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
958 .property = "class",\
959 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),\
960 },{\
961 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
962 .property = "vectors",\
963 .value = stringify(0),\
964 },{\
965 .driver = "ide-drive",\
966 .property = "ver",\
967 .value = "0.10",\
968 },{\
969 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
970 .property = "ver",\
971 .value = "0.10",\
972 },
973
974static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
975{
976 pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(m);
977 m->hw_version = "0.10";
978 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_10);
979}
980
981DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
982 pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
983
984typedef struct {
985 uint16_t gpu_device_id;
986 uint16_t pch_device_id;
987 uint8_t pch_revision_id;
988} IGDDeviceIDInfo;
989
990/* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
991 * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
992 * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
993 * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
994 * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
995 * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
996 * features may not be supported.
997 *
998 * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
999 * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
1000 * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
1001 *
1002 * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
1003 * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
1004 */
1005static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
1006 /* HSW Classic */
1007 {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
1008 {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
1009 {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
1010 {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
1011 {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
1012 /* HSW ULT */
1013 {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
1014 {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
1015 {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
1016 {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
1017 {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
1018 {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
1019 /* HSW CRW */
1020 {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
1021 {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
1022 /* HSW Server */
1023 {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
1024 /* HSW SRVR */
1025 {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
1026 /* BSW */
1027 {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1028 {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1029 {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1030 {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1031 {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1032 {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1033 {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1034 {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1035 {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
1036 {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
1037 {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
1038};
1039
1040static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1041{
1042 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1043 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1044
1045 dc->desc = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
1046 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1047 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
1048};
1049
1050static TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
1051 .name = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
1052 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1053 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
1054 .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
1055 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1056 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1057 { },
1058 },
1059};
1060
1061static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
1062{
1063 type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
1064}
1065type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
1066
1067void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id)
1068{
1069 struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
1070 int i, num;
1071 uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
1072 uint8_t pch_rev_id;
1073
1074 num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
1075 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1076 if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
1077 pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
1078 pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
1079 }
1080 }
1081
1082 if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
1083 return;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
1087 bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
1088 "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
1092 */
1093 if (!bridge_dev) {
1094 fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
1095 return;
1096 }
1097 pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
1098 pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
1099}
1100
1101static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1102{
1103 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
1104 m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
1105 m->max_cpus = 1;
1106 m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
1107 m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
1108 pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
1109 pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
1110 pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
1111 pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
1112 pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
1113 pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
1114 m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
1115}
1116
1117DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
1118 isapc_machine_options);
1119
1120
1121#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
1122static void xenfv_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1123{
1124 m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
1125 m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1126 m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
1127}
1128
1129DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv", pc_xen_hvm_init,
1130 xenfv_machine_options);
1131#endif