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1 | /* | |
2 | * QEMU Malta board support | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Aurelien Jarno | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
26 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
27 | #include "cpu.h" | |
28 | #include "hw/hw.h" | |
29 | #include "hw/i386/pc.h" | |
30 | #include "hw/char/serial.h" | |
31 | #include "hw/block/fdc.h" | |
32 | #include "net/net.h" | |
33 | #include "hw/boards.h" | |
34 | #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h" | |
35 | #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" | |
36 | #include "hw/block/flash.h" | |
37 | #include "hw/mips/mips.h" | |
38 | #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h" | |
39 | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | |
40 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" | |
41 | #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" | |
42 | #include "qemu/log.h" | |
43 | #include "hw/mips/bios.h" | |
44 | #include "hw/ide.h" | |
45 | #include "hw/loader.h" | |
46 | #include "elf.h" | |
47 | #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h" | |
48 | #include "hw/timer/i8254.h" | |
49 | #include "sysemu/blockdev.h" | |
50 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" | |
51 | #include "hw/sysbus.h" /* SysBusDevice */ | |
52 | #include "qemu/host-utils.h" | |
53 | #include "sysemu/qtest.h" | |
54 | #include "qemu/error-report.h" | |
55 | #include "hw/empty_slot.h" | |
56 | #include "sysemu/kvm.h" | |
57 | #include "exec/semihost.h" | |
58 | #include "hw/mips/cps.h" | |
59 | ||
60 | //#define DEBUG_BOARD_INIT | |
61 | ||
62 | #define ENVP_ADDR 0x80002000l | |
63 | #define ENVP_NB_ENTRIES 16 | |
64 | #define ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE 256 | |
65 | ||
66 | /* Hardware addresses */ | |
67 | #define FLASH_ADDRESS 0x1e000000ULL | |
68 | #define FPGA_ADDRESS 0x1f000000ULL | |
69 | #define RESET_ADDRESS 0x1fc00000ULL | |
70 | ||
71 | #define FLASH_SIZE 0x400000 | |
72 | ||
73 | #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 | |
74 | ||
75 | typedef struct { | |
76 | MemoryRegion iomem; | |
77 | MemoryRegion iomem_lo; /* 0 - 0x900 */ | |
78 | MemoryRegion iomem_hi; /* 0xa00 - 0x100000 */ | |
79 | uint32_t leds; | |
80 | uint32_t brk; | |
81 | uint32_t gpout; | |
82 | uint32_t i2cin; | |
83 | uint32_t i2coe; | |
84 | uint32_t i2cout; | |
85 | uint32_t i2csel; | |
86 | CharBackend display; | |
87 | char display_text[9]; | |
88 | SerialState *uart; | |
89 | bool display_inited; | |
90 | } MaltaFPGAState; | |
91 | ||
92 | #define TYPE_MIPS_MALTA "mips-malta" | |
93 | #define MIPS_MALTA(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(MaltaState, (obj), TYPE_MIPS_MALTA) | |
94 | ||
95 | typedef struct { | |
96 | SysBusDevice parent_obj; | |
97 | ||
98 | MIPSCPSState *cps; | |
99 | qemu_irq *i8259; | |
100 | } MaltaState; | |
101 | ||
102 | static ISADevice *pit; | |
103 | ||
104 | static struct _loaderparams { | |
105 | int ram_size, ram_low_size; | |
106 | const char *kernel_filename; | |
107 | const char *kernel_cmdline; | |
108 | const char *initrd_filename; | |
109 | } loaderparams; | |
110 | ||
111 | /* Malta FPGA */ | |
112 | static void malta_fpga_update_display(void *opaque) | |
113 | { | |
114 | char leds_text[9]; | |
115 | int i; | |
116 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
117 | ||
118 | for (i = 7 ; i >= 0 ; i--) { | |
119 | if (s->leds & (1 << i)) | |
120 | leds_text[i] = '#'; | |
121 | else | |
122 | leds_text[i] = ' '; | |
123 | } | |
124 | leds_text[8] = '\0'; | |
125 | ||
126 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "\e[H\n\n|\e[32m%-8.8s\e[00m|\r\n", | |
127 | leds_text); | |
128 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "\n\n\n\n|\e[31m%-8.8s\e[00m|", | |
129 | s->display_text); | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | /* | |
133 | * EEPROM 24C01 / 24C02 emulation. | |
134 | * | |
135 | * Emulation for serial EEPROMs: | |
136 | * 24C01 - 1024 bit (128 x 8) | |
137 | * 24C02 - 2048 bit (256 x 8) | |
138 | * | |
139 | * Typical device names include Microchip 24C02SC or SGS Thomson ST24C02. | |
140 | */ | |
141 | ||
142 | //~ #define DEBUG | |
143 | ||
144 | #if defined(DEBUG) | |
145 | # define logout(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, "MALTA\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__) | |
146 | #else | |
147 | # define logout(fmt, ...) ((void)0) | |
148 | #endif | |
149 | ||
150 | struct _eeprom24c0x_t { | |
151 | uint8_t tick; | |
152 | uint8_t address; | |
153 | uint8_t command; | |
154 | uint8_t ack; | |
155 | uint8_t scl; | |
156 | uint8_t sda; | |
157 | uint8_t data; | |
158 | //~ uint16_t size; | |
159 | uint8_t contents[256]; | |
160 | }; | |
161 | ||
162 | typedef struct _eeprom24c0x_t eeprom24c0x_t; | |
163 | ||
164 | static eeprom24c0x_t spd_eeprom = { | |
165 | .contents = { | |
166 | /* 00000000: */ 0x80,0x08,0xFF,0x0D,0x0A,0xFF,0x40,0x00, | |
167 | /* 00000008: */ 0x01,0x75,0x54,0x00,0x82,0x08,0x00,0x01, | |
168 | /* 00000010: */ 0x8F,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
169 | /* 00000018: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x14,0x0F,0x14,0x2D,0xFF, | |
170 | /* 00000020: */ 0x15,0x08,0x15,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
171 | /* 00000028: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
172 | /* 00000030: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
173 | /* 00000038: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x12,0xD0, | |
174 | /* 00000040: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
175 | /* 00000048: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
176 | /* 00000050: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
177 | /* 00000058: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
178 | /* 00000060: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
179 | /* 00000068: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
180 | /* 00000070: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
181 | /* 00000078: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x64,0xF4, | |
182 | }, | |
183 | }; | |
184 | ||
185 | static void generate_eeprom_spd(uint8_t *eeprom, ram_addr_t ram_size) | |
186 | { | |
187 | enum { SDR = 0x4, DDR2 = 0x8 } type; | |
188 | uint8_t *spd = spd_eeprom.contents; | |
189 | uint8_t nbanks = 0; | |
190 | uint16_t density = 0; | |
191 | int i; | |
192 | ||
193 | /* work in terms of MB */ | |
194 | ram_size >>= 20; | |
195 | ||
196 | while ((ram_size >= 4) && (nbanks <= 2)) { | |
197 | int sz_log2 = MIN(31 - clz32(ram_size), 14); | |
198 | nbanks++; | |
199 | density |= 1 << (sz_log2 - 2); | |
200 | ram_size -= 1 << sz_log2; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | /* split to 2 banks if possible */ | |
204 | if ((nbanks == 1) && (density > 1)) { | |
205 | nbanks++; | |
206 | density >>= 1; | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | if (density & 0xff00) { | |
210 | density = (density & 0xe0) | ((density >> 8) & 0x1f); | |
211 | type = DDR2; | |
212 | } else if (!(density & 0x1f)) { | |
213 | type = DDR2; | |
214 | } else { | |
215 | type = SDR; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | if (ram_size) { | |
219 | fprintf(stderr, "Warning: SPD cannot represent final %dMB" | |
220 | " of SDRAM\n", (int)ram_size); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | /* fill in SPD memory information */ | |
224 | spd[2] = type; | |
225 | spd[5] = nbanks; | |
226 | spd[31] = density; | |
227 | ||
228 | /* checksum */ | |
229 | spd[63] = 0; | |
230 | for (i = 0; i < 63; i++) { | |
231 | spd[63] += spd[i]; | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | /* copy for SMBUS */ | |
235 | memcpy(eeprom, spd, sizeof(spd_eeprom.contents)); | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static void generate_eeprom_serial(uint8_t *eeprom) | |
239 | { | |
240 | int i, pos = 0; | |
241 | uint8_t mac[6] = { 0x00 }; | |
242 | uint8_t sn[5] = { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89 }; | |
243 | ||
244 | /* version */ | |
245 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x01; | |
246 | ||
247 | /* count */ | |
248 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x02; | |
249 | ||
250 | /* MAC address */ | |
251 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x01; /* MAC */ | |
252 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x06; /* length */ | |
253 | memcpy(&eeprom[pos], mac, sizeof(mac)); | |
254 | pos += sizeof(mac); | |
255 | ||
256 | /* serial number */ | |
257 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x02; /* serial */ | |
258 | eeprom[pos++] = 0x05; /* length */ | |
259 | memcpy(&eeprom[pos], sn, sizeof(sn)); | |
260 | pos += sizeof(sn); | |
261 | ||
262 | /* checksum */ | |
263 | eeprom[pos] = 0; | |
264 | for (i = 0; i < pos; i++) { | |
265 | eeprom[pos] += eeprom[i]; | |
266 | } | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | static uint8_t eeprom24c0x_read(eeprom24c0x_t *eeprom) | |
270 | { | |
271 | logout("%u: scl = %u, sda = %u, data = 0x%02x\n", | |
272 | eeprom->tick, eeprom->scl, eeprom->sda, eeprom->data); | |
273 | return eeprom->sda; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | static void eeprom24c0x_write(eeprom24c0x_t *eeprom, int scl, int sda) | |
277 | { | |
278 | if (eeprom->scl && scl && (eeprom->sda != sda)) { | |
279 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u i2c %s\n", | |
280 | eeprom->tick, eeprom->scl, scl, eeprom->sda, sda, | |
281 | sda ? "stop" : "start"); | |
282 | if (!sda) { | |
283 | eeprom->tick = 1; | |
284 | eeprom->command = 0; | |
285 | } | |
286 | } else if (eeprom->tick == 0 && !eeprom->ack) { | |
287 | /* Waiting for start. */ | |
288 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u wait for i2c start\n", | |
289 | eeprom->tick, eeprom->scl, scl, eeprom->sda, sda); | |
290 | } else if (!eeprom->scl && scl) { | |
291 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u trigger bit\n", | |
292 | eeprom->tick, eeprom->scl, scl, eeprom->sda, sda); | |
293 | if (eeprom->ack) { | |
294 | logout("\ti2c ack bit = 0\n"); | |
295 | sda = 0; | |
296 | eeprom->ack = 0; | |
297 | } else if (eeprom->sda == sda) { | |
298 | uint8_t bit = (sda != 0); | |
299 | logout("\ti2c bit = %d\n", bit); | |
300 | if (eeprom->tick < 9) { | |
301 | eeprom->command <<= 1; | |
302 | eeprom->command += bit; | |
303 | eeprom->tick++; | |
304 | if (eeprom->tick == 9) { | |
305 | logout("\tcommand 0x%04x, %s\n", eeprom->command, | |
306 | bit ? "read" : "write"); | |
307 | eeprom->ack = 1; | |
308 | } | |
309 | } else if (eeprom->tick < 17) { | |
310 | if (eeprom->command & 1) { | |
311 | sda = ((eeprom->data & 0x80) != 0); | |
312 | } | |
313 | eeprom->address <<= 1; | |
314 | eeprom->address += bit; | |
315 | eeprom->tick++; | |
316 | eeprom->data <<= 1; | |
317 | if (eeprom->tick == 17) { | |
318 | eeprom->data = eeprom->contents[eeprom->address]; | |
319 | logout("\taddress 0x%04x, data 0x%02x\n", | |
320 | eeprom->address, eeprom->data); | |
321 | eeprom->ack = 1; | |
322 | eeprom->tick = 0; | |
323 | } | |
324 | } else if (eeprom->tick >= 17) { | |
325 | sda = 0; | |
326 | } | |
327 | } else { | |
328 | logout("\tsda changed with raising scl\n"); | |
329 | } | |
330 | } else { | |
331 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u\n", eeprom->tick, eeprom->scl, | |
332 | scl, eeprom->sda, sda); | |
333 | } | |
334 | eeprom->scl = scl; | |
335 | eeprom->sda = sda; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | static uint64_t malta_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
339 | unsigned size) | |
340 | { | |
341 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
342 | uint32_t val = 0; | |
343 | uint32_t saddr; | |
344 | ||
345 | saddr = (addr & 0xfffff); | |
346 | ||
347 | switch (saddr) { | |
348 | ||
349 | /* SWITCH Register */ | |
350 | case 0x00200: | |
351 | val = 0x00000000; /* All switches closed */ | |
352 | break; | |
353 | ||
354 | /* STATUS Register */ | |
355 | case 0x00208: | |
356 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
357 | val = 0x00000012; | |
358 | #else | |
359 | val = 0x00000010; | |
360 | #endif | |
361 | break; | |
362 | ||
363 | /* JMPRS Register */ | |
364 | case 0x00210: | |
365 | val = 0x00; | |
366 | break; | |
367 | ||
368 | /* LEDBAR Register */ | |
369 | case 0x00408: | |
370 | val = s->leds; | |
371 | break; | |
372 | ||
373 | /* BRKRES Register */ | |
374 | case 0x00508: | |
375 | val = s->brk; | |
376 | break; | |
377 | ||
378 | /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */ | |
379 | ||
380 | /* GPOUT Register */ | |
381 | case 0x00a00: | |
382 | val = s->gpout; | |
383 | break; | |
384 | ||
385 | /* XXX: implement a real I2C controller */ | |
386 | ||
387 | /* GPINP Register */ | |
388 | case 0x00a08: | |
389 | /* IN = OUT until a real I2C control is implemented */ | |
390 | if (s->i2csel) | |
391 | val = s->i2cout; | |
392 | else | |
393 | val = 0x00; | |
394 | break; | |
395 | ||
396 | /* I2CINP Register */ | |
397 | case 0x00b00: | |
398 | val = ((s->i2cin & ~1) | eeprom24c0x_read(&spd_eeprom)); | |
399 | break; | |
400 | ||
401 | /* I2COE Register */ | |
402 | case 0x00b08: | |
403 | val = s->i2coe; | |
404 | break; | |
405 | ||
406 | /* I2COUT Register */ | |
407 | case 0x00b10: | |
408 | val = s->i2cout; | |
409 | break; | |
410 | ||
411 | /* I2CSEL Register */ | |
412 | case 0x00b18: | |
413 | val = s->i2csel; | |
414 | break; | |
415 | ||
416 | default: | |
417 | #if 0 | |
418 | printf ("malta_fpga_read: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", | |
419 | addr); | |
420 | #endif | |
421 | break; | |
422 | } | |
423 | return val; | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | static void malta_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
427 | uint64_t val, unsigned size) | |
428 | { | |
429 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
430 | uint32_t saddr; | |
431 | ||
432 | saddr = (addr & 0xfffff); | |
433 | ||
434 | switch (saddr) { | |
435 | ||
436 | /* SWITCH Register */ | |
437 | case 0x00200: | |
438 | break; | |
439 | ||
440 | /* JMPRS Register */ | |
441 | case 0x00210: | |
442 | break; | |
443 | ||
444 | /* LEDBAR Register */ | |
445 | case 0x00408: | |
446 | s->leds = val & 0xff; | |
447 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
448 | break; | |
449 | ||
450 | /* ASCIIWORD Register */ | |
451 | case 0x00410: | |
452 | snprintf(s->display_text, 9, "%08X", (uint32_t)val); | |
453 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
454 | break; | |
455 | ||
456 | /* ASCIIPOS0 to ASCIIPOS7 Registers */ | |
457 | case 0x00418: | |
458 | case 0x00420: | |
459 | case 0x00428: | |
460 | case 0x00430: | |
461 | case 0x00438: | |
462 | case 0x00440: | |
463 | case 0x00448: | |
464 | case 0x00450: | |
465 | s->display_text[(saddr - 0x00418) >> 3] = (char) val; | |
466 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
467 | break; | |
468 | ||
469 | /* SOFTRES Register */ | |
470 | case 0x00500: | |
471 | if (val == 0x42) | |
472 | qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET); | |
473 | break; | |
474 | ||
475 | /* BRKRES Register */ | |
476 | case 0x00508: | |
477 | s->brk = val & 0xff; | |
478 | break; | |
479 | ||
480 | /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */ | |
481 | ||
482 | /* GPOUT Register */ | |
483 | case 0x00a00: | |
484 | s->gpout = val & 0xff; | |
485 | break; | |
486 | ||
487 | /* I2COE Register */ | |
488 | case 0x00b08: | |
489 | s->i2coe = val & 0x03; | |
490 | break; | |
491 | ||
492 | /* I2COUT Register */ | |
493 | case 0x00b10: | |
494 | eeprom24c0x_write(&spd_eeprom, val & 0x02, val & 0x01); | |
495 | s->i2cout = val; | |
496 | break; | |
497 | ||
498 | /* I2CSEL Register */ | |
499 | case 0x00b18: | |
500 | s->i2csel = val & 0x01; | |
501 | break; | |
502 | ||
503 | default: | |
504 | #if 0 | |
505 | printf ("malta_fpga_write: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", | |
506 | addr); | |
507 | #endif | |
508 | break; | |
509 | } | |
510 | } | |
511 | ||
512 | static const MemoryRegionOps malta_fpga_ops = { | |
513 | .read = malta_fpga_read, | |
514 | .write = malta_fpga_write, | |
515 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
516 | }; | |
517 | ||
518 | static void malta_fpga_reset(void *opaque) | |
519 | { | |
520 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
521 | ||
522 | s->leds = 0x00; | |
523 | s->brk = 0x0a; | |
524 | s->gpout = 0x00; | |
525 | s->i2cin = 0x3; | |
526 | s->i2coe = 0x0; | |
527 | s->i2cout = 0x3; | |
528 | s->i2csel = 0x1; | |
529 | ||
530 | s->display_text[8] = '\0'; | |
531 | snprintf(s->display_text, 9, " "); | |
532 | } | |
533 | ||
534 | static void malta_fgpa_display_event(void *opaque, int event) | |
535 | { | |
536 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
537 | ||
538 | if (event == CHR_EVENT_OPENED && !s->display_inited) { | |
539 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "\e[HMalta LEDBAR\r\n"); | |
540 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
541 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+ +\r\n"); | |
542 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
543 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "\n"); | |
544 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "Malta ASCII\r\n"); | |
545 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
546 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+ +\r\n"); | |
547 | qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
548 | s->display_inited = true; | |
549 | } | |
550 | } | |
551 | ||
552 | static MaltaFPGAState *malta_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, | |
553 | hwaddr base, qemu_irq uart_irq, Chardev *uart_chr) | |
554 | { | |
555 | MaltaFPGAState *s; | |
556 | Chardev *chr; | |
557 | ||
558 | s = (MaltaFPGAState *)g_malloc0(sizeof(MaltaFPGAState)); | |
559 | ||
560 | memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &malta_fpga_ops, s, | |
561 | "malta-fpga", 0x100000); | |
562 | memory_region_init_alias(&s->iomem_lo, NULL, "malta-fpga", | |
563 | &s->iomem, 0, 0x900); | |
564 | memory_region_init_alias(&s->iomem_hi, NULL, "malta-fpga", | |
565 | &s->iomem, 0xa00, 0x10000-0xa00); | |
566 | ||
567 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, base, &s->iomem_lo); | |
568 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, base + 0xa00, &s->iomem_hi); | |
569 | ||
570 | chr = qemu_chr_new("fpga", "vc:320x200"); | |
571 | qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->display, chr, NULL); | |
572 | qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->display, NULL, NULL, | |
573 | malta_fgpa_display_event, s, NULL, true); | |
574 | ||
575 | s->uart = serial_mm_init(address_space, base + 0x900, 3, uart_irq, | |
576 | 230400, uart_chr, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); | |
577 | ||
578 | malta_fpga_reset(s); | |
579 | qemu_register_reset(malta_fpga_reset, s); | |
580 | ||
581 | return s; | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | /* Network support */ | |
585 | static void network_init(PCIBus *pci_bus) | |
586 | { | |
587 | int i; | |
588 | ||
589 | for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { | |
590 | NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; | |
591 | const char *default_devaddr = NULL; | |
592 | ||
593 | if (i == 0 && (!nd->model || strcmp(nd->model, "pcnet") == 0)) | |
594 | /* The malta board has a PCNet card using PCI SLOT 11 */ | |
595 | default_devaddr = "0b"; | |
596 | ||
597 | pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, pci_bus, "pcnet", default_devaddr); | |
598 | } | |
599 | } | |
600 | ||
601 | /* ROM and pseudo bootloader | |
602 | ||
603 | The following code implements a very very simple bootloader. It first | |
604 | loads the registers a0 to a3 to the values expected by the OS, and | |
605 | then jump at the kernel address. | |
606 | ||
607 | The bootloader should pass the locations of the kernel arguments and | |
608 | environment variables tables. Those tables contain the 32-bit address | |
609 | of NULL terminated strings. The environment variables table should be | |
610 | terminated by a NULL address. | |
611 | ||
612 | For a simpler implementation, the number of kernel arguments is fixed | |
613 | to two (the name of the kernel and the command line), and the two | |
614 | tables are actually the same one. | |
615 | ||
616 | The registers a0 to a3 should contain the following values: | |
617 | a0 - number of kernel arguments | |
618 | a1 - 32-bit address of the kernel arguments table | |
619 | a2 - 32-bit address of the environment variables table | |
620 | a3 - RAM size in bytes | |
621 | */ | |
622 | ||
623 | static void write_bootloader(uint8_t *base, int64_t run_addr, | |
624 | int64_t kernel_entry) | |
625 | { | |
626 | uint32_t *p; | |
627 | ||
628 | /* Small bootloader */ | |
629 | p = (uint32_t *)base; | |
630 | ||
631 | stl_p(p++, 0x08000000 | /* j 0x1fc00580 */ | |
632 | ((run_addr + 0x580) & 0x0fffffff) >> 2); | |
633 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
634 | ||
635 | /* YAMON service vector */ | |
636 | stl_p(base + 0x500, run_addr + 0x0580); /* start: */ | |
637 | stl_p(base + 0x504, run_addr + 0x083c); /* print_count: */ | |
638 | stl_p(base + 0x520, run_addr + 0x0580); /* start: */ | |
639 | stl_p(base + 0x52c, run_addr + 0x0800); /* flush_cache: */ | |
640 | stl_p(base + 0x534, run_addr + 0x0808); /* print: */ | |
641 | stl_p(base + 0x538, run_addr + 0x0800); /* reg_cpu_isr: */ | |
642 | stl_p(base + 0x53c, run_addr + 0x0800); /* unred_cpu_isr: */ | |
643 | stl_p(base + 0x540, run_addr + 0x0800); /* reg_ic_isr: */ | |
644 | stl_p(base + 0x544, run_addr + 0x0800); /* unred_ic_isr: */ | |
645 | stl_p(base + 0x548, run_addr + 0x0800); /* reg_esr: */ | |
646 | stl_p(base + 0x54c, run_addr + 0x0800); /* unreg_esr: */ | |
647 | stl_p(base + 0x550, run_addr + 0x0800); /* getchar: */ | |
648 | stl_p(base + 0x554, run_addr + 0x0800); /* syscon_read: */ | |
649 | ||
650 | ||
651 | /* Second part of the bootloader */ | |
652 | p = (uint32_t *) (base + 0x580); | |
653 | ||
654 | if (semihosting_get_argc()) { | |
655 | /* Preserve a0 content as arguments have been passed */ | |
656 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
657 | } else { | |
658 | stl_p(p++, 0x24040002); /* addiu a0, zero, 2 */ | |
659 | } | |
660 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c1d0000 | (((ENVP_ADDR - 64) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui sp, high(ENVP_ADDR) */ | |
661 | stl_p(p++, 0x37bd0000 | ((ENVP_ADDR - 64) & 0xffff)); /* ori sp, sp, low(ENVP_ADDR) */ | |
662 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c050000 | ((ENVP_ADDR >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui a1, high(ENVP_ADDR) */ | |
663 | stl_p(p++, 0x34a50000 | (ENVP_ADDR & 0xffff)); /* ori a1, a1, low(ENVP_ADDR) */ | |
664 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c060000 | (((ENVP_ADDR + 8) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui a2, high(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */ | |
665 | stl_p(p++, 0x34c60000 | ((ENVP_ADDR + 8) & 0xffff)); /* ori a2, a2, low(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */ | |
666 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c070000 | (loaderparams.ram_low_size >> 16)); /* lui a3, high(ram_low_size) */ | |
667 | stl_p(p++, 0x34e70000 | (loaderparams.ram_low_size & 0xffff)); /* ori a3, a3, low(ram_low_size) */ | |
668 | ||
669 | /* Load BAR registers as done by YAMON */ | |
670 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c09b400); /* lui t1, 0xb400 */ | |
671 | ||
672 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
673 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c08df00); /* lui t0, 0xdf00 */ | |
674 | #else | |
675 | stl_p(p++, 0x340800df); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00df */ | |
676 | #endif | |
677 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280068); /* sw t0, 0x0068(t1) */ | |
678 | ||
679 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c09bbe0); /* lui t1, 0xbbe0 */ | |
680 | ||
681 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
682 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c08c000); /* lui t0, 0xc000 */ | |
683 | #else | |
684 | stl_p(p++, 0x340800c0); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c0 */ | |
685 | #endif | |
686 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280048); /* sw t0, 0x0048(t1) */ | |
687 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
688 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c084000); /* lui t0, 0x4000 */ | |
689 | #else | |
690 | stl_p(p++, 0x34080040); /* ori t0, r0, 0x0040 */ | |
691 | #endif | |
692 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280050); /* sw t0, 0x0050(t1) */ | |
693 | ||
694 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
695 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c088000); /* lui t0, 0x8000 */ | |
696 | #else | |
697 | stl_p(p++, 0x34080080); /* ori t0, r0, 0x0080 */ | |
698 | #endif | |
699 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280058); /* sw t0, 0x0058(t1) */ | |
700 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
701 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c083f00); /* lui t0, 0x3f00 */ | |
702 | #else | |
703 | stl_p(p++, 0x3408003f); /* ori t0, r0, 0x003f */ | |
704 | #endif | |
705 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280060); /* sw t0, 0x0060(t1) */ | |
706 | ||
707 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
708 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c08c100); /* lui t0, 0xc100 */ | |
709 | #else | |
710 | stl_p(p++, 0x340800c1); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c1 */ | |
711 | #endif | |
712 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280080); /* sw t0, 0x0080(t1) */ | |
713 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
714 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c085e00); /* lui t0, 0x5e00 */ | |
715 | #else | |
716 | stl_p(p++, 0x3408005e); /* ori t0, r0, 0x005e */ | |
717 | #endif | |
718 | stl_p(p++, 0xad280088); /* sw t0, 0x0088(t1) */ | |
719 | ||
720 | /* Jump to kernel code */ | |
721 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c1f0000 | ((kernel_entry >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui ra, high(kernel_entry) */ | |
722 | stl_p(p++, 0x37ff0000 | (kernel_entry & 0xffff)); /* ori ra, ra, low(kernel_entry) */ | |
723 | stl_p(p++, 0x03e00009); /* jalr ra */ | |
724 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
725 | ||
726 | /* YAMON subroutines */ | |
727 | p = (uint32_t *) (base + 0x800); | |
728 | stl_p(p++, 0x03e00009); /* jalr ra */ | |
729 | stl_p(p++, 0x24020000); /* li v0,0 */ | |
730 | /* 808 YAMON print */ | |
731 | stl_p(p++, 0x03e06821); /* move t5,ra */ | |
732 | stl_p(p++, 0x00805821); /* move t3,a0 */ | |
733 | stl_p(p++, 0x00a05021); /* move t2,a1 */ | |
734 | stl_p(p++, 0x91440000); /* lbu a0,0(t2) */ | |
735 | stl_p(p++, 0x254a0001); /* addiu t2,t2,1 */ | |
736 | stl_p(p++, 0x10800005); /* beqz a0,834 */ | |
737 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
738 | stl_p(p++, 0x0ff0021c); /* jal 870 */ | |
739 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
740 | stl_p(p++, 0x1000fff9); /* b 814 */ | |
741 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
742 | stl_p(p++, 0x01a00009); /* jalr t5 */ | |
743 | stl_p(p++, 0x01602021); /* move a0,t3 */ | |
744 | /* 0x83c YAMON print_count */ | |
745 | stl_p(p++, 0x03e06821); /* move t5,ra */ | |
746 | stl_p(p++, 0x00805821); /* move t3,a0 */ | |
747 | stl_p(p++, 0x00a05021); /* move t2,a1 */ | |
748 | stl_p(p++, 0x00c06021); /* move t4,a2 */ | |
749 | stl_p(p++, 0x91440000); /* lbu a0,0(t2) */ | |
750 | stl_p(p++, 0x0ff0021c); /* jal 870 */ | |
751 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
752 | stl_p(p++, 0x254a0001); /* addiu t2,t2,1 */ | |
753 | stl_p(p++, 0x258cffff); /* addiu t4,t4,-1 */ | |
754 | stl_p(p++, 0x1580fffa); /* bnez t4,84c */ | |
755 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
756 | stl_p(p++, 0x01a00009); /* jalr t5 */ | |
757 | stl_p(p++, 0x01602021); /* move a0,t3 */ | |
758 | /* 0x870 */ | |
759 | stl_p(p++, 0x3c08b800); /* lui t0,0xb400 */ | |
760 | stl_p(p++, 0x350803f8); /* ori t0,t0,0x3f8 */ | |
761 | stl_p(p++, 0x91090005); /* lbu t1,5(t0) */ | |
762 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
763 | stl_p(p++, 0x31290040); /* andi t1,t1,0x40 */ | |
764 | stl_p(p++, 0x1120fffc); /* beqz t1,878 <outch+0x8> */ | |
765 | stl_p(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
766 | stl_p(p++, 0x03e00009); /* jalr ra */ | |
767 | stl_p(p++, 0xa1040000); /* sb a0,0(t0) */ | |
768 | ||
769 | } | |
770 | ||
771 | static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4) prom_set(uint32_t* prom_buf, int index, | |
772 | const char *string, ...) | |
773 | { | |
774 | va_list ap; | |
775 | int32_t table_addr; | |
776 | ||
777 | if (index >= ENVP_NB_ENTRIES) | |
778 | return; | |
779 | ||
780 | if (string == NULL) { | |
781 | prom_buf[index] = 0; | |
782 | return; | |
783 | } | |
784 | ||
785 | table_addr = sizeof(int32_t) * ENVP_NB_ENTRIES + index * ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE; | |
786 | prom_buf[index] = tswap32(ENVP_ADDR + table_addr); | |
787 | ||
788 | va_start(ap, string); | |
789 | vsnprintf((char *)prom_buf + table_addr, ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE, string, ap); | |
790 | va_end(ap); | |
791 | } | |
792 | ||
793 | /* Kernel */ | |
794 | static int64_t load_kernel (void) | |
795 | { | |
796 | int64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; | |
797 | long initrd_size; | |
798 | ram_addr_t initrd_offset; | |
799 | int big_endian; | |
800 | uint32_t *prom_buf; | |
801 | long prom_size; | |
802 | int prom_index = 0; | |
803 | uint64_t (*xlate_to_kseg0) (void *opaque, uint64_t addr); | |
804 | ||
805 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
806 | big_endian = 1; | |
807 | #else | |
808 | big_endian = 0; | |
809 | #endif | |
810 | ||
811 | if (load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, NULL, | |
812 | (uint64_t *)&kernel_entry, NULL, (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, | |
813 | big_endian, EM_MIPS, 1, 0) < 0) { | |
814 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", | |
815 | loaderparams.kernel_filename); | |
816 | exit(1); | |
817 | } | |
818 | ||
819 | /* Sanity check where the kernel has been linked */ | |
820 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
821 | if (kernel_entry & 0x80000000ll) { | |
822 | error_report("KVM guest kernels must be linked in useg. " | |
823 | "Did you forget to enable CONFIG_KVM_GUEST?"); | |
824 | exit(1); | |
825 | } | |
826 | ||
827 | xlate_to_kseg0 = cpu_mips_kvm_um_phys_to_kseg0; | |
828 | } else { | |
829 | if (!(kernel_entry & 0x80000000ll)) { | |
830 | error_report("KVM guest kernels aren't supported with TCG. " | |
831 | "Did you unintentionally enable CONFIG_KVM_GUEST?"); | |
832 | exit(1); | |
833 | } | |
834 | ||
835 | xlate_to_kseg0 = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0; | |
836 | } | |
837 | ||
838 | /* load initrd */ | |
839 | initrd_size = 0; | |
840 | initrd_offset = 0; | |
841 | if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { | |
842 | initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
843 | if (initrd_size > 0) { | |
844 | initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~INITRD_PAGE_MASK) & INITRD_PAGE_MASK; | |
845 | if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) { | |
846 | fprintf(stderr, | |
847 | "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
848 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
849 | exit(1); | |
850 | } | |
851 | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename, | |
852 | initrd_offset, | |
853 | ram_size - initrd_offset); | |
854 | } | |
855 | if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { | |
856 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
857 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
858 | exit(1); | |
859 | } | |
860 | } | |
861 | ||
862 | /* Setup prom parameters. */ | |
863 | prom_size = ENVP_NB_ENTRIES * (sizeof(int32_t) + ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE); | |
864 | prom_buf = g_malloc(prom_size); | |
865 | ||
866 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "%s", loaderparams.kernel_filename); | |
867 | if (initrd_size > 0) { | |
868 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "rd_start=0x%" PRIx64 " rd_size=%li %s", | |
869 | xlate_to_kseg0(NULL, initrd_offset), initrd_size, | |
870 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); | |
871 | } else { | |
872 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "%s", loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
875 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "memsize"); | |
876 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "%u", loaderparams.ram_low_size); | |
877 | ||
878 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "ememsize"); | |
879 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "%u", loaderparams.ram_size); | |
880 | ||
881 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "modetty0"); | |
882 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, "38400n8r"); | |
883 | prom_set(prom_buf, prom_index++, NULL); | |
884 | ||
885 | rom_add_blob_fixed("prom", prom_buf, prom_size, | |
886 | cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys(NULL, ENVP_ADDR)); | |
887 | ||
888 | g_free(prom_buf); | |
889 | return kernel_entry; | |
890 | } | |
891 | ||
892 | static void malta_mips_config(MIPSCPU *cpu) | |
893 | { | |
894 | CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env; | |
895 | CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); | |
896 | ||
897 | env->mvp->CP0_MVPConf0 |= ((smp_cpus - 1) << CP0MVPC0_PVPE) | | |
898 | ((smp_cpus * cs->nr_threads - 1) << CP0MVPC0_PTC); | |
899 | } | |
900 | ||
901 | static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) | |
902 | { | |
903 | MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque; | |
904 | CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env; | |
905 | ||
906 | cpu_reset(CPU(cpu)); | |
907 | ||
908 | /* The bootloader does not need to be rewritten as it is located in a | |
909 | read only location. The kernel location and the arguments table | |
910 | location does not change. */ | |
911 | if (loaderparams.kernel_filename) { | |
912 | env->CP0_Status &= ~(1 << CP0St_ERL); | |
913 | } | |
914 | ||
915 | malta_mips_config(cpu); | |
916 | ||
917 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
918 | /* Start running from the bootloader we wrote to end of RAM */ | |
919 | env->active_tc.PC = 0x40000000 + loaderparams.ram_low_size; | |
920 | } | |
921 | } | |
922 | ||
923 | static void create_cpu_without_cps(const char *cpu_model, | |
924 | qemu_irq *cbus_irq, qemu_irq *i8259_irq) | |
925 | { | |
926 | CPUMIPSState *env; | |
927 | MIPSCPU *cpu; | |
928 | int i; | |
929 | ||
930 | for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) { | |
931 | cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model); | |
932 | if (cpu == NULL) { | |
933 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); | |
934 | exit(1); | |
935 | } | |
936 | ||
937 | /* Init internal devices */ | |
938 | cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu); | |
939 | cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu); | |
940 | qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu); | |
941 | } | |
942 | ||
943 | cpu = MIPS_CPU(first_cpu); | |
944 | env = &cpu->env; | |
945 | *i8259_irq = env->irq[2]; | |
946 | *cbus_irq = env->irq[4]; | |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
949 | static void create_cps(MaltaState *s, const char *cpu_model, | |
950 | qemu_irq *cbus_irq, qemu_irq *i8259_irq) | |
951 | { | |
952 | Error *err = NULL; | |
953 | s->cps = g_new0(MIPSCPSState, 1); | |
954 | ||
955 | object_initialize(s->cps, sizeof(MIPSCPSState), TYPE_MIPS_CPS); | |
956 | qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(s->cps), sysbus_get_default()); | |
957 | ||
958 | object_property_set_str(OBJECT(s->cps), cpu_model, "cpu-model", &err); | |
959 | object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->cps), smp_cpus, "num-vp", &err); | |
960 | object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(s->cps), true, "realized", &err); | |
961 | if (err != NULL) { | |
962 | error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err)); | |
963 | exit(1); | |
964 | } | |
965 | ||
966 | sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->cps), 0, 0, 1); | |
967 | ||
968 | *i8259_irq = get_cps_irq(s->cps, 3); | |
969 | *cbus_irq = NULL; | |
970 | } | |
971 | ||
972 | static void create_cpu(MaltaState *s, const char *cpu_model, | |
973 | qemu_irq *cbus_irq, qemu_irq *i8259_irq) | |
974 | { | |
975 | if (cpu_model == NULL) { | |
976 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 | |
977 | cpu_model = "20Kc"; | |
978 | #else | |
979 | cpu_model = "24Kf"; | |
980 | #endif | |
981 | } | |
982 | ||
983 | if ((smp_cpus > 1) && cpu_supports_cps_smp(cpu_model)) { | |
984 | create_cps(s, cpu_model, cbus_irq, i8259_irq); | |
985 | } else { | |
986 | create_cpu_without_cps(cpu_model, cbus_irq, i8259_irq); | |
987 | } | |
988 | } | |
989 | ||
990 | static | |
991 | void mips_malta_init(MachineState *machine) | |
992 | { | |
993 | ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size; | |
994 | ram_addr_t ram_low_size; | |
995 | const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename; | |
996 | const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline; | |
997 | const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename; | |
998 | char *filename; | |
999 | pflash_t *fl; | |
1000 | MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); | |
1001 | MemoryRegion *ram_high = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
1002 | MemoryRegion *ram_low_preio = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
1003 | MemoryRegion *ram_low_postio; | |
1004 | MemoryRegion *bios, *bios_copy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
1005 | target_long bios_size = FLASH_SIZE; | |
1006 | const size_t smbus_eeprom_size = 8 * 256; | |
1007 | uint8_t *smbus_eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(smbus_eeprom_size); | |
1008 | int64_t kernel_entry, bootloader_run_addr; | |
1009 | PCIBus *pci_bus; | |
1010 | ISABus *isa_bus; | |
1011 | qemu_irq *isa_irq; | |
1012 | qemu_irq cbus_irq, i8259_irq; | |
1013 | int piix4_devfn; | |
1014 | I2CBus *smbus; | |
1015 | int i; | |
1016 | DriveInfo *dinfo; | |
1017 | DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; | |
1018 | DriveInfo *fd[MAX_FD]; | |
1019 | int fl_idx = 0; | |
1020 | int fl_sectors = bios_size >> 16; | |
1021 | int be; | |
1022 | ||
1023 | DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_MIPS_MALTA); | |
1024 | MaltaState *s = MIPS_MALTA(dev); | |
1025 | ||
1026 | /* The whole address space decoded by the GT-64120A doesn't generate | |
1027 | exception when accessing invalid memory. Create an empty slot to | |
1028 | emulate this feature. */ | |
1029 | empty_slot_init(0, 0x20000000); | |
1030 | ||
1031 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
1032 | ||
1033 | /* Make sure the first 3 serial ports are associated with a device. */ | |
1034 | for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | |
1035 | if (!serial_hds[i]) { | |
1036 | char label[32]; | |
1037 | snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "serial%d", i); | |
1038 | serial_hds[i] = qemu_chr_new(label, "null"); | |
1039 | } | |
1040 | } | |
1041 | ||
1042 | /* create CPU */ | |
1043 | create_cpu(s, machine->cpu_model, &cbus_irq, &i8259_irq); | |
1044 | ||
1045 | /* allocate RAM */ | |
1046 | if (ram_size > (2048u << 20)) { | |
1047 | fprintf(stderr, | |
1048 | "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2048 MB\n", | |
1049 | ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20))); | |
1050 | exit(1); | |
1051 | } | |
1052 | ||
1053 | /* register RAM at high address where it is undisturbed by IO */ | |
1054 | memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram_high, NULL, "mips_malta.ram", | |
1055 | ram_size); | |
1056 | memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0x80000000, ram_high); | |
1057 | ||
1058 | /* alias for pre IO hole access */ | |
1059 | memory_region_init_alias(ram_low_preio, NULL, "mips_malta_low_preio.ram", | |
1060 | ram_high, 0, MIN(ram_size, (256 << 20))); | |
1061 | memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram_low_preio); | |
1062 | ||
1063 | /* alias for post IO hole access, if there is enough RAM */ | |
1064 | if (ram_size > (512 << 20)) { | |
1065 | ram_low_postio = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
1066 | memory_region_init_alias(ram_low_postio, NULL, | |
1067 | "mips_malta_low_postio.ram", | |
1068 | ram_high, 512 << 20, | |
1069 | ram_size - (512 << 20)); | |
1070 | memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 512 << 20, ram_low_postio); | |
1071 | } | |
1072 | ||
1073 | /* generate SPD EEPROM data */ | |
1074 | generate_eeprom_spd(&smbus_eeprom_buf[0 * 256], ram_size); | |
1075 | generate_eeprom_serial(&smbus_eeprom_buf[6 * 256]); | |
1076 | ||
1077 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
1078 | be = 1; | |
1079 | #else | |
1080 | be = 0; | |
1081 | #endif | |
1082 | /* FPGA */ | |
1083 | /* The CBUS UART is attached to the MIPS CPU INT2 pin, ie interrupt 4 */ | |
1084 | malta_fpga_init(system_memory, FPGA_ADDRESS, cbus_irq, serial_hds[2]); | |
1085 | ||
1086 | /* Load firmware in flash / BIOS. */ | |
1087 | dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx); | |
1088 | #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT | |
1089 | if (dinfo) { | |
1090 | printf("Register parallel flash %d size " TARGET_FMT_lx " at " | |
1091 | "addr %08llx '%s' %x\n", | |
1092 | fl_idx, bios_size, FLASH_ADDRESS, | |
1093 | blk_name(dinfo->bdrv), fl_sectors); | |
1094 | } | |
1095 | #endif | |
1096 | fl = pflash_cfi01_register(FLASH_ADDRESS, NULL, "mips_malta.bios", | |
1097 | BIOS_SIZE, | |
1098 | dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL, | |
1099 | 65536, fl_sectors, | |
1100 | 4, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, be); | |
1101 | bios = pflash_cfi01_get_memory(fl); | |
1102 | fl_idx++; | |
1103 | if (kernel_filename) { | |
1104 | ram_low_size = MIN(ram_size, 256 << 20); | |
1105 | /* For KVM we reserve 1MB of RAM for running bootloader */ | |
1106 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
1107 | ram_low_size -= 0x100000; | |
1108 | bootloader_run_addr = 0x40000000 + ram_low_size; | |
1109 | } else { | |
1110 | bootloader_run_addr = 0xbfc00000; | |
1111 | } | |
1112 | ||
1113 | /* Write a small bootloader to the flash location. */ | |
1114 | loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; | |
1115 | loaderparams.ram_low_size = ram_low_size; | |
1116 | loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
1117 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
1118 | loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
1119 | kernel_entry = load_kernel(); | |
1120 | ||
1121 | write_bootloader(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios), | |
1122 | bootloader_run_addr, kernel_entry); | |
1123 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
1124 | /* Write the bootloader code @ the end of RAM, 1MB reserved */ | |
1125 | write_bootloader(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(ram_low_preio) + | |
1126 | ram_low_size, | |
1127 | bootloader_run_addr, kernel_entry); | |
1128 | } | |
1129 | } else { | |
1130 | /* The flash region isn't executable from a KVM guest */ | |
1131 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
1132 | error_report("KVM enabled but no -kernel argument was specified. " | |
1133 | "Booting from flash is not supported with KVM."); | |
1134 | exit(1); | |
1135 | } | |
1136 | /* Load firmware from flash. */ | |
1137 | if (!dinfo) { | |
1138 | /* Load a BIOS image. */ | |
1139 | if (bios_name == NULL) { | |
1140 | bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; | |
1141 | } | |
1142 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); | |
1143 | if (filename) { | |
1144 | bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, FLASH_ADDRESS, | |
1145 | BIOS_SIZE); | |
1146 | g_free(filename); | |
1147 | } else { | |
1148 | bios_size = -1; | |
1149 | } | |
1150 | if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && | |
1151 | !kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) { | |
1152 | error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no " | |
1153 | "-kernel argument was specified", bios_name); | |
1154 | exit(1); | |
1155 | } | |
1156 | } | |
1157 | /* In little endian mode the 32bit words in the bios are swapped, | |
1158 | a neat trick which allows bi-endian firmware. */ | |
1159 | #ifndef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
1160 | { | |
1161 | uint32_t *end, *addr = rom_ptr(FLASH_ADDRESS); | |
1162 | if (!addr) { | |
1163 | addr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios); | |
1164 | } | |
1165 | end = (void *)addr + MIN(bios_size, 0x3e0000); | |
1166 | while (addr < end) { | |
1167 | bswap32s(addr); | |
1168 | addr++; | |
1169 | } | |
1170 | } | |
1171 | #endif | |
1172 | } | |
1173 | ||
1174 | /* | |
1175 | * Map the BIOS at a 2nd physical location, as on the real board. | |
1176 | * Copy it so that we can patch in the MIPS revision, which cannot be | |
1177 | * handled by an overlapping region as the resulting ROM code subpage | |
1178 | * regions are not executable. | |
1179 | */ | |
1180 | memory_region_init_ram(bios_copy, NULL, "bios.1fc", BIOS_SIZE, | |
1181 | &error_fatal); | |
1182 | if (!rom_copy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios_copy), | |
1183 | FLASH_ADDRESS, BIOS_SIZE)) { | |
1184 | memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios_copy), | |
1185 | memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios), BIOS_SIZE); | |
1186 | } | |
1187 | memory_region_set_readonly(bios_copy, true); | |
1188 | memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, RESET_ADDRESS, bios_copy); | |
1189 | ||
1190 | /* Board ID = 0x420 (Malta Board with CoreLV) */ | |
1191 | stl_p(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios_copy) + 0x10, 0x00000420); | |
1192 | ||
1193 | /* | |
1194 | * We have a circular dependency problem: pci_bus depends on isa_irq, | |
1195 | * isa_irq is provided by i8259, i8259 depends on ISA, ISA depends | |
1196 | * on piix4, and piix4 depends on pci_bus. To stop the cycle we have | |
1197 | * qemu_irq_proxy() adds an extra bit of indirection, allowing us | |
1198 | * to resolve the isa_irq -> i8259 dependency after i8259 is initialized. | |
1199 | */ | |
1200 | isa_irq = qemu_irq_proxy(&s->i8259, 16); | |
1201 | ||
1202 | /* Northbridge */ | |
1203 | pci_bus = gt64120_register(isa_irq); | |
1204 | ||
1205 | /* Southbridge */ | |
1206 | ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); | |
1207 | ||
1208 | piix4_devfn = piix4_init(pci_bus, &isa_bus, 80); | |
1209 | ||
1210 | /* Interrupt controller */ | |
1211 | /* The 8259 is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin, ie interrupt 2 */ | |
1212 | s->i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, i8259_irq); | |
1213 | ||
1214 | isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, s->i8259); | |
1215 | pci_piix4_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix4_devfn + 1); | |
1216 | pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 2, "piix4-usb-uhci"); | |
1217 | smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 3, 0x1100, | |
1218 | isa_get_irq(NULL, 9), NULL, 0, NULL); | |
1219 | smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, smbus_eeprom_buf, smbus_eeprom_size); | |
1220 | g_free(smbus_eeprom_buf); | |
1221 | pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL); | |
1222 | DMA_init(isa_bus, 0); | |
1223 | ||
1224 | /* Super I/O */ | |
1225 | isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042"); | |
1226 | ||
1227 | rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, NULL); | |
1228 | serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, 2); | |
1229 | parallel_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 1); | |
1230 | ||
1231 | for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) { | |
1232 | fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i); | |
1233 | } | |
1234 | fdctrl_init_isa(isa_bus, fd); | |
1235 | ||
1236 | /* Network card */ | |
1237 | network_init(pci_bus); | |
1238 | ||
1239 | /* Optional PCI video card */ | |
1240 | pci_vga_init(pci_bus); | |
1241 | } | |
1242 | ||
1243 | static int mips_malta_sysbus_device_init(SysBusDevice *sysbusdev) | |
1244 | { | |
1245 | return 0; | |
1246 | } | |
1247 | ||
1248 | static void mips_malta_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
1249 | { | |
1250 | SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
1251 | ||
1252 | k->init = mips_malta_sysbus_device_init; | |
1253 | } | |
1254 | ||
1255 | static const TypeInfo mips_malta_device = { | |
1256 | .name = TYPE_MIPS_MALTA, | |
1257 | .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, | |
1258 | .instance_size = sizeof(MaltaState), | |
1259 | .class_init = mips_malta_class_init, | |
1260 | }; | |
1261 | ||
1262 | static void mips_malta_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) | |
1263 | { | |
1264 | mc->desc = "MIPS Malta Core LV"; | |
1265 | mc->init = mips_malta_init; | |
1266 | mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; | |
1267 | mc->max_cpus = 16; | |
1268 | mc->is_default = 1; | |
1269 | } | |
1270 | ||
1271 | DEFINE_MACHINE("malta", mips_malta_machine_init) | |
1272 | ||
1273 | static void mips_malta_register_types(void) | |
1274 | { | |
1275 | type_register_static(&mips_malta_device); | |
1276 | } | |
1277 | ||
1278 | type_init(mips_malta_register_types) |