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1 | /* | |
2 | * QEMU PowerPC CHRP (currently NewWorld PowerMac) hardware System Emulator | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
8 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
9 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
10 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
11 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
12 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
15 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
20 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
21 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
22 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
23 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
24 | * | |
25 | * PCI bus layout on a real G5 (U3 based): | |
26 | * | |
27 | * 0000:f0:0b.0 Host bridge [0600]: Apple Computer Inc. U3 AGP [106b:004b] | |
28 | * 0000:f0:10.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AP [Radeon 9600] [1002:4150] | |
29 | * 0001:00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Apple Computer Inc. CPC945 HT Bridge [106b:004a] | |
30 | * 0001:00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] AMD-8131 PCI-X Bridge [1022:7450] (rev 12) | |
31 | * 0001:00:02.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] AMD-8131 PCI-X Bridge [1022:7450] (rev 12) | |
32 | * 0001:00:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 HT-PCI Bridge [106b:0045] | |
33 | * 0001:00:04.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 HT-PCI Bridge [106b:0046] | |
34 | * 0001:00:05.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 HT-PCI Bridge [106b:0047] | |
35 | * 0001:00:06.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 HT-PCI Bridge [106b:0048] | |
36 | * 0001:00:07.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 HT-PCI Bridge [106b:0049] | |
37 | * 0001:01:07.0 Class [ff00]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 KeyLargo Mac/IO [106b:0041] (rev 20) | |
38 | * 0001:01:08.0 USB Controller [0c03]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 KeyLargo USB [106b:0040] | |
39 | * 0001:01:09.0 USB Controller [0c03]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 KeyLargo USB [106b:0040] | |
40 | * 0001:02:0b.0 USB Controller [0c03]: NEC Corporation USB [1033:0035] (rev 43) | |
41 | * 0001:02:0b.1 USB Controller [0c03]: NEC Corporation USB [1033:0035] (rev 43) | |
42 | * 0001:02:0b.2 USB Controller [0c03]: NEC Corporation USB 2.0 [1033:00e0] (rev 04) | |
43 | * 0001:03:0d.0 Class [ff00]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 ATA/100 [106b:0043] | |
44 | * 0001:03:0e.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394) [0c00]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 FireWire [106b:0042] | |
45 | * 0001:04:0f.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Apple Computer Inc. K2 GMAC (Sun GEM) [106b:004c] | |
46 | * 0001:05:0c.0 IDE interface [0101]: Broadcom K2 SATA [1166:0240] | |
47 | * | |
48 | */ | |
49 | #include "hw.h" | |
50 | #include "ppc.h" | |
51 | #include "ppc_mac.h" | |
52 | #include "adb.h" | |
53 | #include "mac_dbdma.h" | |
54 | #include "nvram.h" | |
55 | #include "pc.h" | |
56 | #include "pci.h" | |
57 | #include "net.h" | |
58 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
59 | #include "boards.h" | |
60 | #include "fw_cfg.h" | |
61 | #include "escc.h" | |
62 | #include "openpic.h" | |
63 | #include "ide.h" | |
64 | #include "loader.h" | |
65 | #include "elf.h" | |
66 | #include "kvm.h" | |
67 | #include "kvm_ppc.h" | |
68 | #include "hw/usb.h" | |
69 | #include "blockdev.h" | |
70 | #include "exec-memory.h" | |
71 | ||
72 | #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 | |
73 | #define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510 | |
74 | ||
75 | /* debug UniNorth */ | |
76 | //#define DEBUG_UNIN | |
77 | ||
78 | #ifdef DEBUG_UNIN | |
79 | #define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ | |
80 | do { printf("UNIN: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) | |
81 | #else | |
82 | #define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) | |
83 | #endif | |
84 | ||
85 | /* UniN device */ | |
86 | static void unin_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t value, | |
87 | unsigned size) | |
88 | { | |
89 | UNIN_DPRINTF("write addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %"PRIx64"\n", addr, value); | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static uint64_t unin_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, unsigned size) | |
93 | { | |
94 | uint32_t value; | |
95 | ||
96 | value = 0; | |
97 | UNIN_DPRINTF("readl addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n", addr, value); | |
98 | ||
99 | return value; | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | static const MemoryRegionOps unin_ops = { | |
103 | .read = unin_read, | |
104 | .write = unin_write, | |
105 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
106 | }; | |
107 | ||
108 | static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device) | |
109 | { | |
110 | fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]); | |
111 | return 0; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr) | |
115 | { | |
116 | return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | static target_phys_addr_t round_page(target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
120 | { | |
121 | return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | /* PowerPC Mac99 hardware initialisation */ | |
125 | static void ppc_core99_init (ram_addr_t ram_size, | |
126 | const char *boot_device, | |
127 | const char *kernel_filename, | |
128 | const char *kernel_cmdline, | |
129 | const char *initrd_filename, | |
130 | const char *cpu_model) | |
131 | { | |
132 | CPUState *env = NULL; | |
133 | char *filename; | |
134 | qemu_irq *pic, **openpic_irqs; | |
135 | MemoryRegion *unin_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
136 | int linux_boot, i; | |
137 | MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1), *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
138 | target_phys_addr_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0; | |
139 | long kernel_size, initrd_size; | |
140 | PCIBus *pci_bus; | |
141 | MacIONVRAMState *nvr; | |
142 | int bios_size; | |
143 | MemoryRegion *pic_mem, *dbdma_mem, *cuda_mem, *escc_mem; | |
144 | MemoryRegion *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
145 | MemoryRegion *ide_mem[3]; | |
146 | int ppc_boot_device; | |
147 | DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; | |
148 | void *fw_cfg; | |
149 | void *dbdma; | |
150 | int machine_arch; | |
151 | ||
152 | linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL); | |
153 | ||
154 | /* init CPUs */ | |
155 | if (cpu_model == NULL) | |
156 | #ifdef TARGET_PPC64 | |
157 | cpu_model = "970fx"; | |
158 | #else | |
159 | cpu_model = "G4"; | |
160 | #endif | |
161 | for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) { | |
162 | env = cpu_init(cpu_model); | |
163 | if (!env) { | |
164 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n"); | |
165 | exit(1); | |
166 | } | |
167 | /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */ | |
168 | cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL); | |
169 | qemu_register_reset((QEMUResetHandler*)&cpu_reset, env); | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | /* allocate RAM */ | |
173 | memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_core99.ram", ram_size); | |
174 | vmstate_register_ram_global(ram); | |
175 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram); | |
176 | ||
177 | /* allocate and load BIOS */ | |
178 | memory_region_init_ram(bios, "ppc_core99.bios", BIOS_SIZE); | |
179 | vmstate_register_ram_global(bios); | |
180 | if (bios_name == NULL) | |
181 | bios_name = PROM_FILENAME; | |
182 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); | |
183 | memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true); | |
184 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PROM_ADDR, bios); | |
185 | ||
186 | /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */ | |
187 | if (filename) { | |
188 | bios_size = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
189 | NULL, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0); | |
190 | ||
191 | g_free(filename); | |
192 | } else { | |
193 | bios_size = -1; | |
194 | } | |
195 | if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) { | |
196 | hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name); | |
197 | exit(1); | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | if (linux_boot) { | |
201 | uint64_t lowaddr = 0; | |
202 | int bswap_needed; | |
203 | ||
204 | #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED | |
205 | bswap_needed = 1; | |
206 | #else | |
207 | bswap_needed = 0; | |
208 | #endif | |
209 | kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; | |
210 | ||
211 | kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL, | |
212 | NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0); | |
213 | if (kernel_size < 0) | |
214 | kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base, | |
215 | ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed, | |
216 | TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); | |
217 | if (kernel_size < 0) | |
218 | kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, | |
219 | kernel_base, | |
220 | ram_size - kernel_base); | |
221 | if (kernel_size < 0) { | |
222 | hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename); | |
223 | exit(1); | |
224 | } | |
225 | /* load initrd */ | |
226 | if (initrd_filename) { | |
227 | initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP); | |
228 | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base, | |
229 | ram_size - initrd_base); | |
230 | if (initrd_size < 0) { | |
231 | hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
232 | initrd_filename); | |
233 | exit(1); | |
234 | } | |
235 | cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size); | |
236 | } else { | |
237 | initrd_base = 0; | |
238 | initrd_size = 0; | |
239 | cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP); | |
240 | } | |
241 | ppc_boot_device = 'm'; | |
242 | } else { | |
243 | kernel_base = 0; | |
244 | kernel_size = 0; | |
245 | initrd_base = 0; | |
246 | initrd_size = 0; | |
247 | ppc_boot_device = '\0'; | |
248 | /* We consider that NewWorld PowerMac never have any floppy drive | |
249 | * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network. | |
250 | */ | |
251 | for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) { | |
252 | if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') { | |
253 | ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i]; | |
254 | break; | |
255 | } | |
256 | } | |
257 | if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') { | |
258 | fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for Mac99 machine\n"); | |
259 | exit(1); | |
260 | } | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space */ | |
264 | isa_mmio_init(0xf2000000, 0x00800000); | |
265 | ||
266 | /* UniN init */ | |
267 | memory_region_init_io(unin_memory, &unin_ops, NULL, "unin", 0x1000); | |
268 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xf8000000, unin_memory); | |
269 | ||
270 | openpic_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *)); | |
271 | openpic_irqs[0] = | |
272 | g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB); | |
273 | for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) { | |
274 | /* Mac99 IRQ connection between OpenPIC outputs pins | |
275 | * and PowerPC input pins | |
276 | */ | |
277 | switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) { | |
278 | case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx: | |
279 | openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB); | |
280 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] = | |
281 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]; | |
282 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = | |
283 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]; | |
284 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] = | |
285 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_MCP]; | |
286 | /* Not connected ? */ | |
287 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL; | |
288 | /* Check this */ | |
289 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] = | |
290 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET]; | |
291 | break; | |
292 | #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) | |
293 | case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_970: | |
294 | openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB); | |
295 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] = | |
296 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT]; | |
297 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = | |
298 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT]; | |
299 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] = | |
300 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_MCP]; | |
301 | /* Not connected ? */ | |
302 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL; | |
303 | /* Check this */ | |
304 | openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] = | |
305 | ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_HRESET]; | |
306 | break; | |
307 | #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */ | |
308 | default: | |
309 | hw_error("Bus model not supported on mac99 machine\n"); | |
310 | exit(1); | |
311 | } | |
312 | } | |
313 | pic = openpic_init(&pic_mem, smp_cpus, openpic_irqs, NULL); | |
314 | if (PPC_INPUT(env) == PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_970) { | |
315 | /* 970 gets a U3 bus */ | |
316 | pci_bus = pci_pmac_u3_init(pic, get_system_memory(), get_system_io()); | |
317 | machine_arch = ARCH_MAC99_U3; | |
318 | } else { | |
319 | pci_bus = pci_pmac_init(pic, get_system_memory(), get_system_io()); | |
320 | machine_arch = ARCH_MAC99; | |
321 | } | |
322 | /* init basic PC hardware */ | |
323 | pci_vga_init(pci_bus); | |
324 | ||
325 | escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x25], pic[0x24], | |
326 | serial_hds[0], serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4); | |
327 | memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, "escc-bar", | |
328 | escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem)); | |
329 | ||
330 | for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) | |
331 | pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL); | |
332 | ||
333 | ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); | |
334 | dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem); | |
335 | ||
336 | /* We only emulate 2 out of 3 IDE controllers for now */ | |
337 | ide_mem[0] = NULL; | |
338 | ide_mem[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0d], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]); | |
339 | ide_mem[2] = pmac_ide_init(&hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS], pic[0x0e], dbdma, 0x1a, pic[0x02]); | |
340 | ||
341 | /* cuda also initialize ADB */ | |
342 | if (machine_arch == ARCH_MAC99_U3) { | |
343 | usb_enabled = 1; | |
344 | } | |
345 | cuda_init(&cuda_mem, pic[0x19]); | |
346 | ||
347 | adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus); | |
348 | adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus); | |
349 | ||
350 | macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL, 0, pic_mem, | |
351 | dbdma_mem, cuda_mem, NULL, 3, ide_mem, escc_bar); | |
352 | ||
353 | if (usb_enabled) { | |
354 | pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci"); | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | /* U3 needs to use USB for input because Linux doesn't support via-cuda | |
358 | on PPC64 */ | |
359 | if (machine_arch == ARCH_MAC99_U3) { | |
360 | usbdevice_create("keyboard"); | |
361 | usbdevice_create("mouse"); | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8) | |
365 | graphic_depth = 15; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* The NewWorld NVRAM is not located in the MacIO device */ | |
368 | nvr = macio_nvram_init(0x2000, 1); | |
369 | pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000); | |
370 | macio_nvram_setup_bar(nvr, get_system_memory(), 0xFFF04000); | |
371 | /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */ | |
372 | ||
373 | fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2); | |
374 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1); | |
375 | fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size); | |
376 | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, machine_arch); | |
377 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base); | |
378 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size); | |
379 | if (kernel_cmdline) { | |
380 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base); | |
381 | pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline); | |
382 | } else { | |
383 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0); | |
384 | } | |
385 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base); | |
386 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size); | |
387 | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device); | |
388 | ||
389 | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width); | |
390 | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height); | |
391 | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth); | |
392 | ||
393 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled()); | |
394 | if (kvm_enabled()) { | |
395 | #ifdef CONFIG_KVM | |
396 | uint8_t *hypercall; | |
397 | ||
398 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq()); | |
399 | hypercall = g_malloc(16); | |
400 | kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16); | |
401 | fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16); | |
402 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid()); | |
403 | #endif | |
404 | } else { | |
405 | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec()); | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | static QEMUMachine core99_machine = { | |
412 | .name = "mac99", | |
413 | .desc = "Mac99 based PowerMAC", | |
414 | .init = ppc_core99_init, | |
415 | .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS, | |
416 | #ifdef TARGET_PPC64 | |
417 | .is_default = 1, | |
418 | #endif | |
419 | }; | |
420 | ||
421 | static void core99_machine_init(void) | |
422 | { | |
423 | qemu_register_machine(&core99_machine); | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | machine_init(core99_machine_init); |