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1#ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
2#define _LINUX_SWAP_H
3
4#include <linux/spinlock.h>
5#include <linux/linkage.h>
6#include <linux/mmzone.h>
7#include <linux/list.h>
8#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/node.h>
11
12#include <linux/atomic.h>
13#include <asm/page.h>
14
15struct notifier_block;
16
17struct bio;
18
19#define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER 0x8000 /* set if swap priority specified */
20#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK 0x7fff
21#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT 0
22#define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD 0x10000 /* discard swap cluster after use */
23
24#define SWAP_FLAGS_VALID (SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER | \
25 SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD)
26
27static inline int current_is_kswapd(void)
28{
29 return current->flags & PF_KSWAPD;
30}
31
32/*
33 * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can
34 * be swapped to. The swap type and the offset into that swap type are
35 * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache. Using five bits
36 * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits
37 * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures. And that assumes that the architecture packs
38 * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well.
39 */
40#define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT 5
41
42/*
43 * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This
44 * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special
45 * actions on faults.
46 */
47
48/*
49 * NUMA node memory migration support
50 */
51#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
52#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 2
53#define SWP_MIGRATION_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
54#define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + 1)
55#else
56#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 0
57#endif
58
59/*
60 * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption.
61 */
62#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
63#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 1
64#define SWP_HWPOISON MAX_SWAPFILES
65#else
66#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 0
67#endif
68
69#define MAX_SWAPFILES \
70 ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
71
72/*
73 * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is
74 * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB)
75 * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the
76 * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first
77 * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff...
78 *
79 * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap
80 * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes.
81 * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the
82 * bootbits...
83 */
84union swap_header {
85 struct {
86 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10];
87 char magic[10]; /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */
88 } magic;
89 struct {
90 char bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */
91 __u32 version;
92 __u32 last_page;
93 __u32 nr_badpages;
94 unsigned char sws_uuid[16];
95 unsigned char sws_volume[16];
96 __u32 padding[117];
97 __u32 badpages[1];
98 } info;
99};
100
101 /* A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as
102 * the entry is hidden in the "index" field of the
103 * swapper address space.
104 */
105typedef struct {
106 unsigned long val;
107} swp_entry_t;
108
109/*
110 * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running
111 * memory reclaim
112 */
113struct reclaim_state {
114 unsigned long reclaimed_slab;
115};
116
117#ifdef __KERNEL__
118
119struct address_space;
120struct sysinfo;
121struct writeback_control;
122struct zone;
123
124/*
125 * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of
126 * disk blocks. A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile. (Where the
127 * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file. Apart
128 * from setup, they're handled identically.
129 *
130 * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE.
131 */
132struct swap_extent {
133 struct list_head list;
134 pgoff_t start_page;
135 pgoff_t nr_pages;
136 sector_t start_block;
137};
138
139/*
140 * Max bad pages in the new format..
141 */
142#define __swapoffset(x) ((unsigned long)&((union swap_header *)0)->x)
143#define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \
144 ((__swapoffset(magic.magic) - __swapoffset(info.badpages)) / sizeof(int))
145
146enum {
147 SWP_USED = (1 << 0), /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */
148 SWP_WRITEOK = (1 << 1), /* ok to write to this swap? */
149 SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2), /* swapon+blkdev support discard */
150 SWP_DISCARDING = (1 << 3), /* now discarding a free cluster */
151 SWP_SOLIDSTATE = (1 << 4), /* blkdev seeks are cheap */
152 SWP_CONTINUED = (1 << 5), /* swap_map has count continuation */
153 SWP_BLKDEV = (1 << 6), /* its a block device */
154 /* add others here before... */
155 SWP_SCANNING = (1 << 8), /* refcount in scan_swap_map */
156};
157
158#define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32
159#define COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX
160
161/*
162 * Ratio between the present memory in the zone and the "gap" that
163 * we're allowing kswapd to shrink in addition to the per-zone high
164 * wmark, even for zones that already have the high wmark satisfied,
165 * in order to provide better per-zone lru behavior. We are ok to
166 * spend not more than 1% of the memory for this zone balancing "gap".
167 */
168#define KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO 100
169
170#define SWAP_MAP_MAX 0x3e /* Max duplication count, in first swap_map */
171#define SWAP_MAP_BAD 0x3f /* Note pageblock is bad, in first swap_map */
172#define SWAP_HAS_CACHE 0x40 /* Flag page is cached, in first swap_map */
173#define SWAP_CONT_MAX 0x7f /* Max count, in each swap_map continuation */
174#define COUNT_CONTINUED 0x80 /* See swap_map continuation for full count */
175#define SWAP_MAP_SHMEM 0xbf /* Owned by shmem/tmpfs, in first swap_map */
176
177/*
178 * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
179 */
180struct swap_info_struct {
181 unsigned long flags; /* SWP_USED etc: see above */
182 signed short prio; /* swap priority of this type */
183 signed char type; /* strange name for an index */
184 signed char next; /* next type on the swap list */
185 unsigned int max; /* extent of the swap_map */
186 unsigned char *swap_map; /* vmalloc'ed array of usage counts */
187 unsigned int lowest_bit; /* index of first free in swap_map */
188 unsigned int highest_bit; /* index of last free in swap_map */
189 unsigned int pages; /* total of usable pages of swap */
190 unsigned int inuse_pages; /* number of those currently in use */
191 unsigned int cluster_next; /* likely index for next allocation */
192 unsigned int cluster_nr; /* countdown to next cluster search */
193 unsigned int lowest_alloc; /* while preparing discard cluster */
194 unsigned int highest_alloc; /* while preparing discard cluster */
195 struct swap_extent *curr_swap_extent;
196 struct swap_extent first_swap_extent;
197 struct block_device *bdev; /* swap device or bdev of swap file */
198 struct file *swap_file; /* seldom referenced */
199 unsigned int old_block_size; /* seldom referenced */
200#ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP
201 unsigned long *frontswap_map; /* frontswap in-use, one bit per page */
202 atomic_t frontswap_pages; /* frontswap pages in-use counter */
203#endif
204};
205
206struct swap_list_t {
207 int head; /* head of priority-ordered swapfile list */
208 int next; /* swapfile to be used next */
209};
210
211/* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */
212#define vm_swap_full() (nr_swap_pages*2 < total_swap_pages)
213
214/* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */
215extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
216extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages;
217extern unsigned long dirty_balance_reserve;
218extern unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void);
219extern unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void);
220
221/* Definition of global_page_state not available yet */
222#define nr_free_pages() global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES)
223
224
225/* linux/mm/swap.c */
226extern void __lru_cache_add(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
227extern void lru_cache_add_lru(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
228extern void lru_add_page_tail(struct page *page, struct page *page_tail,
229 struct lruvec *lruvec);
230extern void activate_page(struct page *);
231extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
232extern void lru_add_drain(void);
233extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu);
234extern int lru_add_drain_all(void);
235extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page);
236extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page);
237extern void swap_setup(void);
238
239extern void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page);
240
241/**
242 * lru_cache_add: add a page to the page lists
243 * @page: the page to add
244 */
245static inline void lru_cache_add_anon(struct page *page)
246{
247 __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON);
248}
249
250static inline void lru_cache_add_file(struct page *page)
251{
252 __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE);
253}
254
255/* linux/mm/vmscan.c */
256extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
257 gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask);
258extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
259extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
260 gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap);
261extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
262 gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
263 struct zone *zone,
264 unsigned long *nr_scanned);
265extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages);
266extern int vm_swappiness;
267extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
268extern long vm_total_pages;
269
270#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
271extern int zone_reclaim_mode;
272extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio;
273extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio;
274extern int zone_reclaim(struct zone *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
275#else
276#define zone_reclaim_mode 0
277static inline int zone_reclaim(struct zone *z, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order)
278{
279 return 0;
280}
281#endif
282
283extern int page_evictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
284extern void check_move_unevictable_pages(struct page **, int nr_pages);
285
286extern unsigned long scan_unevictable_pages;
287extern int scan_unevictable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
288 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
289#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
290extern int scan_unevictable_register_node(struct node *node);
291extern void scan_unevictable_unregister_node(struct node *node);
292#else
293static inline int scan_unevictable_register_node(struct node *node)
294{
295 return 0;
296}
297static inline void scan_unevictable_unregister_node(struct node *node)
298{
299}
300#endif
301
302extern int kswapd_run(int nid);
303extern void kswapd_stop(int nid);
304#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
305extern int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem);
306#else
307static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
308{
309 return vm_swappiness;
310}
311#endif
312#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
313extern void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent);
314#else
315static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent)
316{
317}
318#endif
319#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
320/* linux/mm/page_io.c */
321extern int swap_readpage(struct page *);
322extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
323extern void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err);
324
325/* linux/mm/swap_state.c */
326extern struct address_space swapper_space;
327#define total_swapcache_pages swapper_space.nrpages
328extern void show_swap_cache_info(void);
329extern int add_to_swap(struct page *);
330extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *, swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
331extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
332extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
333extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *);
334extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int);
335extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t);
336extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
337 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
338extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
339 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
340
341/* linux/mm/swapfile.c */
342extern long nr_swap_pages;
343extern long total_swap_pages;
344extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *);
345extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void);
346extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int);
347extern int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
348extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t);
349extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
350extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t);
351extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t);
352extern void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t, struct page *page);
353extern int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t);
354extern int swap_type_of(dev_t, sector_t, struct block_device **);
355extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int);
356extern sector_t map_swap_page(struct page *, struct block_device **);
357extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t);
358extern int page_swapcount(struct page *);
359extern int reuse_swap_page(struct page *);
360extern int try_to_free_swap(struct page *);
361struct backing_dev_info;
362
363#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
364extern void
365mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout);
366#else
367static inline void
368mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout)
369{
370}
371#endif
372
373#else /* CONFIG_SWAP */
374
375#define nr_swap_pages 0L
376#define total_swap_pages 0L
377#define total_swapcache_pages 0UL
378
379#define si_swapinfo(val) \
380 do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0)
381/* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file
382 * so leave page_cache_release and release_pages undeclared... */
383#define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \
384 page_cache_release(page)
385#define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \
386 release_pages((pages), (nr), 0);
387
388static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void)
389{
390}
391
392#define free_swap_and_cache(swp) is_migration_entry(swp)
393#define swapcache_prepare(swp) is_migration_entry(swp)
394
395static inline int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask)
396{
397 return 0;
398}
399
400static inline void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t swp)
401{
402}
403
404static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp)
405{
406 return 0;
407}
408
409static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp)
410{
411}
412
413static inline void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t swp, struct page *page)
414{
415}
416
417static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
418 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
419{
420 return NULL;
421}
422
423static inline int swap_writepage(struct page *p, struct writeback_control *wbc)
424{
425 return 0;
426}
427
428static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp)
429{
430 return NULL;
431}
432
433static inline int add_to_swap(struct page *page)
434{
435 return 0;
436}
437
438static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry,
439 gfp_t gfp_mask)
440{
441 return -1;
442}
443
444static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
445{
446}
447
448static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
449{
450}
451
452static inline int page_swapcount(struct page *page)
453{
454 return 0;
455}
456
457#define reuse_swap_page(page) (page_mapcount(page) == 1)
458
459static inline int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page)
460{
461 return 0;
462}
463
464static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
465{
466 swp_entry_t entry;
467 entry.val = 0;
468 return entry;
469}
470
471static inline void
472mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent)
473{
474}
475
476#endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
477#endif /* __KERNEL__*/
478#endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */