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1#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2#define __SOUND_CORE_H
3
4/*
5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver
6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7 *
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
24
25#include <linux/device.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
27#include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
28#include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
29#include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
30#include <linux/stringify.h>
31#include <linux/printk.h>
32
33/* number of supported soundcards */
34#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
35#define SNDRV_CARDS CONFIG_SND_MAX_CARDS
36#else
37#define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
38#endif
39
40#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
41
42/* forward declarations */
43struct pci_dev;
44struct module;
45struct completion;
46
47/* device allocation stuff */
48
49/* type of the object used in snd_device_*()
50 * this also defines the calling order
51 */
52enum snd_device_type {
53 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
54 SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL,
55 SNDRV_DEV_INFO,
56 SNDRV_DEV_BUS,
57 SNDRV_DEV_CODEC,
58 SNDRV_DEV_PCM,
59 SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS,
60 SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI,
61 SNDRV_DEV_TIMER,
62 SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER,
63 SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP,
64 SNDRV_DEV_JACK,
65};
66
67enum snd_device_state {
68 SNDRV_DEV_BUILD,
69 SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED,
70 SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED,
71};
72
73struct snd_device;
74
75struct snd_device_ops {
76 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
77 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
78 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
79};
80
81struct snd_device {
82 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
83 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
84 enum snd_device_state state; /* state of the device */
85 enum snd_device_type type; /* device type */
86 void *device_data; /* device structure */
87 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
88};
89
90#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
91
92/* main structure for soundcard */
93
94struct snd_card {
95 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
96 snd_cards) */
97
98 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
99 char driver[16]; /* driver name */
100 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
101 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
102 char irq_descr[32]; /* Interrupt description */
103 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
104 char components[128]; /* card components delimited with
105 space */
106 struct module *module; /* top-level module */
107
108 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
109 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
110 private data */
111 struct list_head devices; /* devices */
112
113 struct device ctl_dev; /* control device */
114 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
115 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
116 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
117 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
118 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
119 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
120 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
121
122 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
123 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
124 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
125
126 struct list_head files_list; /* all files associated to this card */
127 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
128 state */
129 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
130 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
131 struct completion *release_completion;
132 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
133 struct device card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
134 const struct attribute_group *dev_groups[4]; /* assigned sysfs attr */
135 bool registered; /* card_dev is registered? */
136 wait_queue_head_t remove_sleep;
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_PM
139 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
140 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
141#endif
142
143#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
144 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
145 int mixer_oss_change_count;
146#endif
147};
148
149#define dev_to_snd_card(p) container_of(p, struct snd_card, card_dev)
150
151#ifdef CONFIG_PM
152static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
153{
154 return card->power_state;
155}
156
157static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
158{
159 card->power_state = state;
160 wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
161}
162
163/* init.c */
164int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
165
166#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
167
168static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
169#define snd_power_get_state(card) ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
170#define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
171
172#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
173
174struct snd_minor {
175 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
176 int card; /* card number */
177 int device; /* device number */
178 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
179 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
180 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
181 struct snd_card *card_ptr; /* assigned card instance */
182};
183
184/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
185static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
186{
187 return card ? &card->card_dev : NULL;
188}
189
190/* sound.c */
191
192extern int snd_major;
193extern int snd_ecards_limit;
194extern struct class *sound_class;
195
196void snd_request_card(int card);
197
198void snd_device_initialize(struct device *dev, struct snd_card *card);
199
200int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
201 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
202 void *private_data, struct device *device);
203int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev);
204void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
207int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
208 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data);
209int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
210void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
211#endif
212
213int snd_minor_info_init(void);
214
215/* sound_oss.c */
216
217#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
218int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
219#else
220static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
221#endif
222
223/* memory.c */
224
225int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
226int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
227
228/* init.c */
229
230extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
231int snd_card_locked(int card);
232#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
233#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
234#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
235#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
236extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
237#endif
238
239int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid,
240 struct module *module, int extra_size,
241 struct snd_card **card_ret);
242
243int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
244void snd_card_disconnect_sync(struct snd_card *card);
245int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
246int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
247void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
248int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
249int snd_card_info_init(void);
250int snd_card_add_dev_attr(struct snd_card *card,
251 const struct attribute_group *group);
252int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
253int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
254int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
255#define snd_card_unref(card) put_device(&(card)->card_dev)
256
257#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
258
259/* device.c */
260
261int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, enum snd_device_type type,
262 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
263int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
264int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
265void snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
266void snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
267void snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
268void snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card);
269
270/* isadma.c */
271
272#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
273#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
274
275void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
276void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
277unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
278#endif
279
280/* misc.c */
281struct resource;
282void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
283
284/* --- */
285
286/* sound printk debug levels */
287enum {
288 SND_PR_ALWAYS,
289 SND_PR_DEBUG,
290 SND_PR_VERBOSE,
291};
292
293#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
294__printf(4, 5)
295void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
296 const char *format, ...);
297#else
298#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, ...) \
299 printk(format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
300#endif
301
302/**
303 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
304 * @fmt: format string
305 *
306 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
307 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
308 */
309#define snd_printk(fmt, ...) \
310 __snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
313/**
314 * snd_printd - debug printk
315 * @fmt: format string
316 *
317 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
318 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
319 */
320#define snd_printd(fmt, ...) \
321 __snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
322#define _snd_printd(level, fmt, ...) \
323 __snd_printk(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
324
325/**
326 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
327 *
328 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
329 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
330 */
331#define snd_BUG() WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
332
333/**
334 * Suppress high rates of output when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is enabled.
335 */
336#define snd_printd_ratelimit() printk_ratelimit()
337
338/**
339 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
340 * @cond: condition to evaluate
341 *
342 * Has the same behavior as WARN_ON when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set,
343 * otherwise just evaluates the conditional and returns the value.
344 */
345#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) WARN_ON((cond))
346
347#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
348
349__printf(1, 2)
350static inline void snd_printd(const char *format, ...) {}
351__printf(2, 3)
352static inline void _snd_printd(int level, const char *format, ...) {}
353
354#define snd_BUG() do { } while (0)
355
356#define snd_BUG_ON(condition) ({ \
357 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
358 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
359})
360
361static inline bool snd_printd_ratelimit(void) { return false; }
362
363#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
364
365#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
366/**
367 * snd_printdd - debug printk
368 * @format: format string
369 *
370 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
371 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
372 */
373#define snd_printdd(format, ...) \
374 __snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
375#else
376__printf(1, 2)
377static inline void snd_printdd(const char *format, ...) {}
378#endif
379
380
381#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
382
383/* for easier backward-porting */
384#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
385#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
386#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
387#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
388#endif
389
390/* PCI quirk list helper */
391struct snd_pci_quirk {
392 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
393 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
394 unsigned short subdevice_mask; /* bitmask to match */
395 int value; /* value */
396#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
397 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
398#endif
399};
400
401#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \
402 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
403#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
404 _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
405#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
406#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
407#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
408 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
409#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
410 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
411#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
412 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), \
413 .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
414#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) ((q)->name)
415#else
416#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
417 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
418#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
419 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
420#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
421 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
422#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) ""
423#endif
424
425#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
426const struct snd_pci_quirk *
427snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
428
429const struct snd_pci_quirk *
430snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
431 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
432#else
433static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
434snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
435{
436 return NULL;
437}
438
439static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
440snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
441 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
442{
443 return NULL;
444}
445#endif
446
447#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */