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rcu: Fundamental facility for 'CPU units sequence reading'
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1/*
2 * Read-Copy Update tracing for classic implementation
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
19 *
20 * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
21 *
22 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
23 * Documentation/RCU
24 *
25 */
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
30#include <linux/smp.h>
31#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/sched.h>
34#include <linux/atomic.h>
35#include <linux/bitops.h>
36#include <linux/module.h>
37#include <linux/completion.h>
38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39#include <linux/percpu.h>
40#include <linux/notifier.h>
41#include <linux/cpu.h>
42#include <linux/mutex.h>
43#include <linux/debugfs.h>
44#include <linux/seq_file.h>
45
46#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
47#include "rcutree.h"
48
49static int r_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
50 const struct seq_operations *op)
51{
52 int ret = seq_open(file, op);
53 if (!ret) {
54 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
55 m->private = inode->i_private;
56 }
57 return ret;
58}
59
60static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
61{
62 struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
63 *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_possible_mask);
64 if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
65 return per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, *pos);
66 return NULL;
67}
68
69static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
70{
71 (*pos)++;
72 return r_start(m, pos);
73}
74
75static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
76{
77}
78
79static int show_rcubarrier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
80{
81 struct rcu_state *rsp;
82
83 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
84 seq_printf(m, "%s: bcc: %d nbd: %lu\n",
85 rsp->name,
86 atomic_read(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count),
87 rsp->n_barrier_done);
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int rcubarrier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
92{
93 return single_open(file, show_rcubarrier, NULL);
94}
95
96static const struct file_operations rcubarrier_fops = {
97 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
98 .open = rcubarrier_open,
99 .read = seq_read,
100 .llseek = seq_lseek,
101 .release = single_release,
102};
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
105
106static char convert_kthread_status(unsigned int kthread_status)
107{
108 if (kthread_status > RCU_KTHREAD_MAX)
109 return '?';
110 return "SRWOY"[kthread_status];
111}
112
113#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
114
115static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
116{
117 if (!rdp->beenonline)
118 return;
119 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cc=%lu g=%lu pq=%d qp=%d",
120 rdp->cpu,
121 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
122 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
123 rdp->passed_quiesce, rdp->qs_pending);
124 seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%llx/%d df=%lu",
125 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
126 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
127 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
128 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
129 seq_printf(m, " of=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs);
130 seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld/%ld qs=%c%c%c%c",
131 rdp->qlen_lazy, rdp->qlen,
132 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
133 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
134 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
135 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
136 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
137 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
138 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
139#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
140 seq_printf(m, " kt=%d/%c ktl=%x",
141 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
142 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
143 rdp->cpu)),
144 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, rdp->cpu) & 0xffff);
145#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
146 seq_printf(m, " b=%ld", rdp->blimit);
147 seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
148 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
149}
150
151static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
152{
153 int cpu;
154 struct rcu_state *rsp;
155
156 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
157 seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
158 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
159 print_one_rcu_data(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
160 }
161 return 0;
162}
163
164static int rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
165{
166 return single_open(file, show_rcudata, NULL);
167}
168
169static const struct file_operations rcudata_fops = {
170 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
171 .open = rcudata_open,
172 .read = seq_read,
173 .llseek = seq_lseek,
174 .release = single_release,
175};
176
177static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
178{
179 if (!rdp->beenonline)
180 return;
181 seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%lu,%lu,%d,%d",
182 rdp->cpu,
183 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"",
184 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
185 rdp->passed_quiesce, rdp->qs_pending);
186 seq_printf(m, ",%d,%llx,%d,%lu",
187 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
188 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
189 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
190 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
191 seq_printf(m, ",%lu", rdp->offline_fqs);
192 seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld,\"%c%c%c%c\"", rdp->qlen_lazy, rdp->qlen,
193 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
194 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
195 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
196 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
197 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
198 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
199 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
200#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
201 seq_printf(m, ",%d,\"%c\"",
202 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
203 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
204 rdp->cpu)));
205#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
206 seq_printf(m, ",%ld", rdp->blimit);
207 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu,%lu\n",
208 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
209}
210
211static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
212{
213 int cpu;
214 struct rcu_state *rsp;
215
216 seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pq\",");
217 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
218 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"qll\",\"ql\",\"qs\"");
219#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
220 seq_puts(m, "\"kt\",\"ktl\"");
221#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
222 seq_puts(m, ",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
223 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
224 seq_printf(m, "\"%s:\"\n", rsp->name);
225 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
226 print_one_rcu_data_csv(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
227 }
228 return 0;
229}
230
231static int rcudata_csv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
232{
233 return single_open(file, show_rcudata_csv, NULL);
234}
235
236static const struct file_operations rcudata_csv_fops = {
237 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
238 .open = rcudata_csv_open,
239 .read = seq_read,
240 .llseek = seq_lseek,
241 .release = single_release,
242};
243
244#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
245
246static void print_one_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_node *rnp)
247{
248 seq_printf(m, "%d:%d tasks=%c%c%c%c kt=%c ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu ",
249 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi,
250 "T."[list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
251 "N."[!rnp->gp_tasks],
252 "E."[!rnp->exp_tasks],
253 "B."[!rnp->boost_tasks],
254 convert_kthread_status(rnp->boost_kthread_status),
255 rnp->n_tasks_boosted, rnp->n_exp_boosts,
256 rnp->n_normal_boosts);
257 seq_printf(m, "j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
258 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
259 (int)(rnp->boost_time & 0xffff));
260 seq_printf(m, " balk: nt=%lu egt=%lu bt=%lu nb=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
261 rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks,
262 rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks,
263 rnp->n_balk_boost_tasks,
264 rnp->n_balk_notblocked,
265 rnp->n_balk_notyet,
266 rnp->n_balk_nos);
267}
268
269static int show_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
270{
271 struct rcu_node *rnp;
272
273 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(&rcu_preempt_state, rnp)
274 print_one_rcu_node_boost(m, rnp);
275 return 0;
276}
277
278static int rcu_node_boost_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
279{
280 return single_open(file, show_rcu_node_boost, NULL);
281}
282
283static const struct file_operations rcu_node_boost_fops = {
284 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
285 .open = rcu_node_boost_open,
286 .read = seq_read,
287 .llseek = seq_lseek,
288 .release = single_release,
289};
290
291/*
292 * Create the rcuboost debugfs entry. Standard error return.
293 */
294static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
295{
296 return !debugfs_create_file("rcuboost", 0444, rcudir, NULL,
297 &rcu_node_boost_fops);
298}
299
300#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
301
302static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
303{
304 return 0; /* There cannot be an error if we didn't create it! */
305}
306
307#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
308
309static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
310{
311 unsigned long gpnum;
312 int level = 0;
313 struct rcu_node *rnp;
314
315 gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
316 seq_printf(m, "%s: c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x ",
317 rsp->name, rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->fqs_state,
318 (long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
319 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff));
320 seq_printf(m, "nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu oqlen=%ld/%ld\n",
321 rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
322 rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
323 rsp->n_force_qs_lh, rsp->qlen_lazy, rsp->qlen);
324 for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < rcu_num_nodes; rnp++) {
325 if (rnp->level != level) {
326 seq_puts(m, "\n");
327 level = rnp->level;
328 }
329 seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d ",
330 rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit,
331 ".G"[rnp->gp_tasks != NULL],
332 ".E"[rnp->exp_tasks != NULL],
333 ".T"[!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
334 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
335 }
336 seq_puts(m, "\n");
337}
338
339static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
340{
341 struct rcu_state *rsp;
342
343 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
344 print_one_rcu_state(m, rsp);
345 return 0;
346}
347
348static int rcuhier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
349{
350 return single_open(file, show_rcuhier, NULL);
351}
352
353static const struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = {
354 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
355 .open = rcuhier_open,
356 .read = seq_read,
357 .llseek = seq_lseek,
358 .release = single_release,
359};
360
361static void show_one_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
362{
363 unsigned long flags;
364 unsigned long completed;
365 unsigned long gpnum;
366 unsigned long gpage;
367 unsigned long gpmax;
368 struct rcu_node *rnp = &rsp->node[0];
369
370 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
371 completed = rsp->completed;
372 gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
373 if (rsp->completed == rsp->gpnum)
374 gpage = 0;
375 else
376 gpage = jiffies - rsp->gp_start;
377 gpmax = rsp->gp_max;
378 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
379 seq_printf(m, "%s: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu age=%ld max=%ld\n",
380 rsp->name, completed, gpnum, gpage, gpmax);
381}
382
383static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
384{
385 struct rcu_state *rsp;
386
387 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
388 show_one_rcugp(m, rsp);
389 return 0;
390}
391
392static int rcugp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
393{
394 return single_open(file, show_rcugp, NULL);
395}
396
397static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
398 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
399 .open = rcugp_open,
400 .read = seq_read,
401 .llseek = seq_lseek,
402 .release = single_release,
403};
404
405static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
406{
407 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld ",
408 rdp->cpu,
409 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
410 rdp->n_rcu_pending);
411 seq_printf(m, "qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld ",
412 rdp->n_rp_qs_pending,
413 rdp->n_rp_report_qs,
414 rdp->n_rp_cb_ready,
415 rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp);
416 seq_printf(m, "gpc=%ld gps=%ld nn=%ld\n",
417 rdp->n_rp_gp_completed,
418 rdp->n_rp_gp_started,
419 rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
420}
421
422static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
423{
424 int cpu;
425 struct rcu_data *rdp;
426 struct rcu_state *rsp;
427
428 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
429 seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
430 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
431 rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
432 if (rdp->beenonline)
433 print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
434 }
435 }
436 return 0;
437}
438
439static int rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
440{
441 return single_open(file, show_rcu_pending, NULL);
442}
443
444static const struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = {
445 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
446 .open = rcu_pending_open,
447 .read = seq_read,
448 .llseek = seq_lseek,
449 .release = single_release,
450};
451
452static int show_rcutorture(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
453{
454 seq_printf(m, "rcutorture test sequence: %lu %s\n",
455 rcutorture_testseq >> 1,
456 (rcutorture_testseq & 0x1) ? "(test in progress)" : "");
457 seq_printf(m, "rcutorture update version number: %lu\n",
458 rcutorture_vernum);
459 return 0;
460}
461
462static int rcutorture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
463{
464 return single_open(file, show_rcutorture, NULL);
465}
466
467static const struct file_operations rcutorture_fops = {
468 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
469 .open = rcutorture_open,
470 .read = seq_read,
471 .llseek = seq_lseek,
472 .release = single_release,
473};
474
475static struct dentry *rcudir;
476
477static int __init rcutree_trace_init(void)
478{
479 struct rcu_state *rsp;
480 struct dentry *retval;
481 struct dentry *rspdir;
482
483 rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
484 if (!rcudir)
485 goto free_out;
486
487 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
488 rspdir = debugfs_create_dir(rsp->name, rcudir);
489 if (!rspdir)
490 goto free_out;
491 }
492
493 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcubarrier", 0444, rcudir,
494 NULL, &rcubarrier_fops);
495 if (!retval)
496 goto free_out;
497
498 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
499 NULL, &rcudata_fops);
500 if (!retval)
501 goto free_out;
502
503 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir,
504 NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops);
505 if (!retval)
506 goto free_out;
507
508 if (rcu_boost_trace_create_file(rcudir))
509 goto free_out;
510
511 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops);
512 if (!retval)
513 goto free_out;
514
515 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir,
516 NULL, &rcuhier_fops);
517 if (!retval)
518 goto free_out;
519
520 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir,
521 NULL, &rcu_pending_fops);
522 if (!retval)
523 goto free_out;
524
525 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcutorture", 0444, rcudir,
526 NULL, &rcutorture_fops);
527 if (!retval)
528 goto free_out;
529 return 0;
530free_out:
531 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
532 return 1;
533}
534
535static void __exit rcutree_trace_cleanup(void)
536{
537 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
538}
539
540
541module_init(rcutree_trace_init);
542module_exit(rcutree_trace_cleanup);
543
544MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
545MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation");
546MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");