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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See | |
5 | * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
8 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | |
9 | ||
10 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/rmap.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/shrinker.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/dax.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/khugepaged.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/pfn_t.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/memremap.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/migrate.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/hashtable.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/page_idle.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <asm/tlb.h> | |
37 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | |
38 | #include "internal.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | /* | |
41 | * By default transparent hugepage support is disabled in order that avoid | |
42 | * to risk increase the memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed | |
43 | * benefit. When transparent hugepage support is enabled, is for all mappings, | |
44 | * and khugepaged scans all mappings. | |
45 | * Defrag is invoked by khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults | |
46 | * for all hugepage allocations. | |
47 | */ | |
48 | unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = | |
49 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS | |
50 | (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG)| | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE | |
53 | (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| | |
56 | (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)| | |
57 | (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); | |
58 | ||
59 | static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker; | |
60 | ||
61 | static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount; | |
62 | struct page *huge_zero_page __read_mostly; | |
63 | ||
64 | static struct page *get_huge_zero_page(void) | |
65 | { | |
66 | struct page *zero_page; | |
67 | retry: | |
68 | if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount))) | |
69 | return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); | |
70 | ||
71 | zero_page = alloc_pages((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE, | |
72 | HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); | |
73 | if (!zero_page) { | |
74 | count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED); | |
75 | return NULL; | |
76 | } | |
77 | count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC); | |
78 | preempt_disable(); | |
79 | if (cmpxchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL, zero_page)) { | |
80 | preempt_enable(); | |
81 | __free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page)); | |
82 | goto retry; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | /* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */ | |
86 | atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2); | |
87 | preempt_enable(); | |
88 | return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static void put_huge_zero_page(void) | |
92 | { | |
93 | /* | |
94 | * Counter should never go to zero here. Only shrinker can put | |
95 | * last reference. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | BUG_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&huge_zero_refcount)); | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | struct page *mm_get_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm) | |
101 | { | |
102 | if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) | |
103 | return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); | |
104 | ||
105 | if (!get_huge_zero_page()) | |
106 | return NULL; | |
107 | ||
108 | if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) | |
109 | put_huge_zero_page(); | |
110 | ||
111 | return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | void mm_put_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm) | |
115 | { | |
116 | if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) | |
117 | put_huge_zero_page(); | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_count(struct shrinker *shrink, | |
121 | struct shrink_control *sc) | |
122 | { | |
123 | /* we can free zero page only if last reference remains */ | |
124 | return atomic_read(&huge_zero_refcount) == 1 ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 0; | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, | |
128 | struct shrink_control *sc) | |
129 | { | |
130 | if (atomic_cmpxchg(&huge_zero_refcount, 1, 0) == 1) { | |
131 | struct page *zero_page = xchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL); | |
132 | BUG_ON(zero_page == NULL); | |
133 | __free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page)); | |
134 | return HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | return 0; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | static struct shrinker huge_zero_page_shrinker = { | |
141 | .count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count, | |
142 | .scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan, | |
143 | .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, | |
144 | }; | |
145 | ||
146 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS | |
147 | static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
148 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
149 | { | |
150 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
151 | return sprintf(buf, "[always] madvise never\n"); | |
152 | else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
153 | return sprintf(buf, "always [madvise] never\n"); | |
154 | else | |
155 | return sprintf(buf, "always madvise [never]\n"); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |
159 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, | |
160 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
161 | { | |
162 | ssize_t ret = count; | |
163 | ||
164 | if (!memcmp("always", buf, | |
165 | min(sizeof("always")-1, count))) { | |
166 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
167 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
168 | } else if (!memcmp("madvise", buf, | |
169 | min(sizeof("madvise")-1, count))) { | |
170 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
171 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
172 | } else if (!memcmp("never", buf, | |
173 | min(sizeof("never")-1, count))) { | |
174 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
175 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
176 | } else | |
177 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
178 | ||
179 | if (ret > 0) { | |
180 | int err = start_stop_khugepaged(); | |
181 | if (err) | |
182 | ret = err; | |
183 | } | |
184 | return ret; | |
185 | } | |
186 | static struct kobj_attribute enabled_attr = | |
187 | __ATTR(enabled, 0644, enabled_show, enabled_store); | |
188 | ||
189 | ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
190 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf, | |
191 | enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) | |
192 | { | |
193 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | |
194 | !!test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags)); | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |
198 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, | |
199 | const char *buf, size_t count, | |
200 | enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) | |
201 | { | |
202 | unsigned long value; | |
203 | int ret; | |
204 | ||
205 | ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &value); | |
206 | if (ret < 0) | |
207 | return ret; | |
208 | if (value > 1) | |
209 | return -EINVAL; | |
210 | ||
211 | if (value) | |
212 | set_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
213 | else | |
214 | clear_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
215 | ||
216 | return count; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | static ssize_t defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
220 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
221 | { | |
222 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
223 | return sprintf(buf, "[always] defer defer+madvise madvise never\n"); | |
224 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
225 | return sprintf(buf, "always [defer] defer+madvise madvise never\n"); | |
226 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
227 | return sprintf(buf, "always defer [defer+madvise] madvise never\n"); | |
228 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
229 | return sprintf(buf, "always defer defer+madvise [madvise] never\n"); | |
230 | return sprintf(buf, "always defer defer+madvise madvise [never]\n"); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |
234 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, | |
235 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
236 | { | |
237 | if (!memcmp("always", buf, | |
238 | min(sizeof("always")-1, count))) { | |
239 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
240 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
241 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
242 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
243 | } else if (!memcmp("defer+madvise", buf, | |
244 | min(sizeof("defer+madvise")-1, count))) { | |
245 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
246 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
247 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
248 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
249 | } else if (!memcmp("defer", buf, | |
250 | min(sizeof("defer")-1, count))) { | |
251 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
252 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
253 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
254 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
255 | } else if (!memcmp("madvise", buf, | |
256 | min(sizeof("madvise")-1, count))) { | |
257 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
258 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
259 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
260 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
261 | } else if (!memcmp("never", buf, | |
262 | min(sizeof("never")-1, count))) { | |
263 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
264 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
265 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
266 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
267 | } else | |
268 | return -EINVAL; | |
269 | ||
270 | return count; | |
271 | } | |
272 | static struct kobj_attribute defrag_attr = | |
273 | __ATTR(defrag, 0644, defrag_show, defrag_store); | |
274 | ||
275 | static ssize_t use_zero_page_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
276 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
277 | { | |
278 | return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, | |
279 | TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); | |
280 | } | |
281 | static ssize_t use_zero_page_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |
282 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) | |
283 | { | |
284 | return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, | |
285 | TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); | |
286 | } | |
287 | static struct kobj_attribute use_zero_page_attr = | |
288 | __ATTR(use_zero_page, 0644, use_zero_page_show, use_zero_page_store); | |
289 | ||
290 | static ssize_t hpage_pmd_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
291 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
292 | { | |
293 | return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
294 | } | |
295 | static struct kobj_attribute hpage_pmd_size_attr = | |
296 | __ATTR_RO(hpage_pmd_size); | |
297 | ||
298 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM | |
299 | static ssize_t debug_cow_show(struct kobject *kobj, | |
300 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
301 | { | |
302 | return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, | |
303 | TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEBUG_COW_FLAG); | |
304 | } | |
305 | static ssize_t debug_cow_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |
306 | struct kobj_attribute *attr, | |
307 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
308 | { | |
309 | return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, | |
310 | TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEBUG_COW_FLAG); | |
311 | } | |
312 | static struct kobj_attribute debug_cow_attr = | |
313 | __ATTR(debug_cow, 0644, debug_cow_show, debug_cow_store); | |
314 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */ | |
315 | ||
316 | static struct attribute *hugepage_attr[] = { | |
317 | &enabled_attr.attr, | |
318 | &defrag_attr.attr, | |
319 | &use_zero_page_attr.attr, | |
320 | &hpage_pmd_size_attr.attr, | |
321 | #if defined(CONFIG_SHMEM) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE) | |
322 | &shmem_enabled_attr.attr, | |
323 | #endif | |
324 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM | |
325 | &debug_cow_attr.attr, | |
326 | #endif | |
327 | NULL, | |
328 | }; | |
329 | ||
330 | static struct attribute_group hugepage_attr_group = { | |
331 | .attrs = hugepage_attr, | |
332 | }; | |
333 | ||
334 | static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) | |
335 | { | |
336 | int err; | |
337 | ||
338 | *hugepage_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("transparent_hugepage", mm_kobj); | |
339 | if (unlikely(!*hugepage_kobj)) { | |
340 | pr_err("failed to create transparent hugepage kobject\n"); | |
341 | return -ENOMEM; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); | |
345 | if (err) { | |
346 | pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); | |
347 | goto delete_obj; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); | |
351 | if (err) { | |
352 | pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); | |
353 | goto remove_hp_group; | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | return 0; | |
357 | ||
358 | remove_hp_group: | |
359 | sysfs_remove_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); | |
360 | delete_obj: | |
361 | kobject_put(*hugepage_kobj); | |
362 | return err; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | static void __init hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) | |
366 | { | |
367 | sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); | |
368 | sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); | |
369 | kobject_put(hugepage_kobj); | |
370 | } | |
371 | #else | |
372 | static inline int hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) | |
373 | { | |
374 | return 0; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | static inline void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) | |
378 | { | |
379 | } | |
380 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ | |
381 | ||
382 | static int __init hugepage_init(void) | |
383 | { | |
384 | int err; | |
385 | struct kobject *hugepage_kobj; | |
386 | ||
387 | if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) { | |
388 | transparent_hugepage_flags = 0; | |
389 | return -EINVAL; | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | /* | |
393 | * hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator | |
394 | */ | |
395 | MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER >= MAX_ORDER); | |
396 | /* | |
397 | * we use page->mapping and page->index in second tail page | |
398 | * as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2 | |
399 | */ | |
400 | MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 2); | |
401 | ||
402 | err = hugepage_init_sysfs(&hugepage_kobj); | |
403 | if (err) | |
404 | goto err_sysfs; | |
405 | ||
406 | err = khugepaged_init(); | |
407 | if (err) | |
408 | goto err_slab; | |
409 | ||
410 | err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); | |
411 | if (err) | |
412 | goto err_hzp_shrinker; | |
413 | err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); | |
414 | if (err) | |
415 | goto err_split_shrinker; | |
416 | ||
417 | /* | |
418 | * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems, | |
419 | * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead | |
420 | * is likely to save. The admin can still enable it through /sys. | |
421 | */ | |
422 | if (totalram_pages < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { | |
423 | transparent_hugepage_flags = 0; | |
424 | return 0; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | err = start_stop_khugepaged(); | |
428 | if (err) | |
429 | goto err_khugepaged; | |
430 | ||
431 | return 0; | |
432 | err_khugepaged: | |
433 | unregister_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); | |
434 | err_split_shrinker: | |
435 | unregister_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); | |
436 | err_hzp_shrinker: | |
437 | khugepaged_destroy(); | |
438 | err_slab: | |
439 | hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj); | |
440 | err_sysfs: | |
441 | return err; | |
442 | } | |
443 | subsys_initcall(hugepage_init); | |
444 | ||
445 | static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage(char *str) | |
446 | { | |
447 | int ret = 0; | |
448 | if (!str) | |
449 | goto out; | |
450 | if (!strcmp(str, "always")) { | |
451 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, | |
452 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
453 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, | |
454 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
455 | ret = 1; | |
456 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "madvise")) { | |
457 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, | |
458 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
459 | set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, | |
460 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
461 | ret = 1; | |
462 | } else if (!strcmp(str, "never")) { | |
463 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, | |
464 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
465 | clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, | |
466 | &transparent_hugepage_flags); | |
467 | ret = 1; | |
468 | } | |
469 | out: | |
470 | if (!ret) | |
471 | pr_warn("transparent_hugepage= cannot parse, ignored\n"); | |
472 | return ret; | |
473 | } | |
474 | __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); | |
475 | ||
476 | pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
477 | { | |
478 | if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) | |
479 | pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); | |
480 | return pmd; | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | static inline struct list_head *page_deferred_list(struct page *page) | |
484 | { | |
485 | /* | |
486 | * ->lru in the tail pages is occupied by compound_head. | |
487 | * Let's use ->mapping + ->index in the second tail page as list_head. | |
488 | */ | |
489 | return (struct list_head *)&page[2].mapping; | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) | |
493 | { | |
494 | /* | |
495 | * we use page->mapping and page->indexlru in second tail page | |
496 | * as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2 | |
497 | */ | |
498 | ||
499 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(page_deferred_list(page)); | |
500 | set_compound_page_dtor(page, TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR); | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
503 | unsigned long __thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long len, | |
504 | loff_t off, unsigned long flags, unsigned long size) | |
505 | { | |
506 | unsigned long addr; | |
507 | loff_t off_end = off + len; | |
508 | loff_t off_align = round_up(off, size); | |
509 | unsigned long len_pad; | |
510 | ||
511 | if (off_end <= off_align || (off_end - off_align) < size) | |
512 | return 0; | |
513 | ||
514 | len_pad = len + size; | |
515 | if (len_pad < len || (off + len_pad) < off) | |
516 | return 0; | |
517 | ||
518 | addr = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, 0, len_pad, | |
519 | off >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags); | |
520 | if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) | |
521 | return 0; | |
522 | ||
523 | addr += (off - addr) & (size - 1); | |
524 | return addr; | |
525 | } | |
526 | ||
527 | unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, | |
528 | unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) | |
529 | { | |
530 | loff_t off = (loff_t)pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
531 | ||
532 | if (addr) | |
533 | goto out; | |
534 | if (!IS_DAX(filp->f_mapping->host) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD)) | |
535 | goto out; | |
536 | ||
537 | addr = __thp_get_unmapped_area(filp, len, off, flags, PMD_SIZE); | |
538 | if (addr) | |
539 | return addr; | |
540 | ||
541 | out: | |
542 | return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); | |
543 | } | |
544 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thp_get_unmapped_area); | |
545 | ||
546 | static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, | |
547 | gfp_t gfp) | |
548 | { | |
549 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; | |
550 | struct mem_cgroup *memcg; | |
551 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
552 | unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
553 | ||
554 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page); | |
555 | ||
556 | if (mem_cgroup_try_charge(page, vma->vm_mm, gfp, &memcg, true)) { | |
557 | put_page(page); | |
558 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
559 | return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
562 | pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm, haddr); | |
563 | if (unlikely(!pgtable)) { | |
564 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true); | |
565 | put_page(page); | |
566 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
567 | } | |
568 | ||
569 | clear_huge_page(page, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
570 | /* | |
571 | * The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that | |
572 | * clear_huge_page writes become visible before the set_pmd_at() | |
573 | * write. | |
574 | */ | |
575 | __SetPageUptodate(page); | |
576 | ||
577 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
578 | if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))) { | |
579 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
580 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true); | |
581 | put_page(page); | |
582 | pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); | |
583 | } else { | |
584 | pmd_t entry; | |
585 | ||
586 | /* Deliver the page fault to userland */ | |
587 | if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { | |
588 | int ret; | |
589 | ||
590 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
591 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true); | |
592 | put_page(page); | |
593 | pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); | |
594 | ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); | |
595 | VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
596 | return ret; | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot); | |
600 | entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); | |
601 | page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr, true); | |
602 | mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, false, true); | |
603 | lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(page, vma); | |
604 | pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable); | |
605 | set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry); | |
606 | add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
607 | atomic_long_inc(&vma->vm_mm->nr_ptes); | |
608 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
609 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC); | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
612 | return 0; | |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | /* | |
616 | * always: directly stall for all thp allocations | |
617 | * defer: wake kswapd and fail if not immediately available | |
618 | * defer+madvise: wake kswapd and directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise | |
619 | * fail if not immediately available | |
620 | * madvise: directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise fail if not immediately | |
621 | * available | |
622 | * never: never stall for any thp allocation | |
623 | */ | |
624 | static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
625 | { | |
626 | const bool vma_madvised = !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE); | |
627 | ||
628 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
629 | return GFP_TRANSHUGE | (vma_madvised ? 0 : __GFP_NORETRY); | |
630 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
631 | return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; | |
632 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
633 | return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : | |
634 | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM); | |
635 | if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) | |
636 | return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : | |
637 | 0); | |
638 | return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; | |
639 | } | |
640 | ||
641 | /* Caller must hold page table lock. */ | |
642 | static bool set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, | |
643 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, | |
644 | struct page *zero_page) | |
645 | { | |
646 | pmd_t entry; | |
647 | if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) | |
648 | return false; | |
649 | entry = mk_pmd(zero_page, vma->vm_page_prot); | |
650 | entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); | |
651 | if (pgtable) | |
652 | pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); | |
653 | set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); | |
654 | atomic_long_inc(&mm->nr_ptes); | |
655 | return true; | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
658 | int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) | |
659 | { | |
660 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; | |
661 | gfp_t gfp; | |
662 | struct page *page; | |
663 | unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
664 | ||
665 | if (haddr < vma->vm_start || haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > vma->vm_end) | |
666 | return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
667 | if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) | |
668 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
669 | if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter(vma, vma->vm_flags))) | |
670 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
671 | if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && | |
672 | !mm_forbids_zeropage(vma->vm_mm) && | |
673 | transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) { | |
674 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
675 | struct page *zero_page; | |
676 | bool set; | |
677 | int ret; | |
678 | pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm, haddr); | |
679 | if (unlikely(!pgtable)) | |
680 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
681 | zero_page = mm_get_huge_zero_page(vma->vm_mm); | |
682 | if (unlikely(!zero_page)) { | |
683 | pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); | |
684 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
685 | return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
686 | } | |
687 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
688 | ret = 0; | |
689 | set = false; | |
690 | if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { | |
691 | if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { | |
692 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
693 | ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); | |
694 | VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
695 | } else { | |
696 | set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, vma->vm_mm, vma, | |
697 | haddr, vmf->pmd, zero_page); | |
698 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
699 | set = true; | |
700 | } | |
701 | } else | |
702 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
703 | if (!set) | |
704 | pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); | |
705 | return ret; | |
706 | } | |
707 | gfp = alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(vma); | |
708 | page = alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); | |
709 | if (unlikely(!page)) { | |
710 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
711 | return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
712 | } | |
713 | prep_transhuge_page(page); | |
714 | return __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf, page, gfp); | |
715 | } | |
716 | ||
717 | static void insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
718 | pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write) | |
719 | { | |
720 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
721 | pmd_t entry; | |
722 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
723 | ||
724 | ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); | |
725 | entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot)); | |
726 | if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) | |
727 | entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry); | |
728 | if (write) { | |
729 | entry = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(entry)); | |
730 | entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(entry, vma); | |
731 | } | |
732 | set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); | |
733 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); | |
734 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
735 | } | |
736 | ||
737 | int vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
738 | pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, bool write) | |
739 | { | |
740 | pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot; | |
741 | /* | |
742 | * If we had pmd_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, | |
743 | * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that | |
744 | * can't support a 'special' bit. | |
745 | */ | |
746 | BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))); | |
747 | BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == | |
748 | (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); | |
749 | BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); | |
750 | BUG_ON(!pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); | |
751 | ||
752 | if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) | |
753 | return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | |
754 | ||
755 | track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); | |
756 | ||
757 | insert_pfn_pmd(vma, addr, pmd, pfn, pgprot, write); | |
758 | return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | |
759 | } | |
760 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pmd); | |
761 | ||
762 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD | |
763 | static pud_t maybe_pud_mkwrite(pud_t pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
764 | { | |
765 | if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) | |
766 | pud = pud_mkwrite(pud); | |
767 | return pud; | |
768 | } | |
769 | ||
770 | static void insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
771 | pud_t *pud, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write) | |
772 | { | |
773 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
774 | pud_t entry; | |
775 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
776 | ||
777 | ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); | |
778 | entry = pud_mkhuge(pfn_t_pud(pfn, prot)); | |
779 | if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) | |
780 | entry = pud_mkdevmap(entry); | |
781 | if (write) { | |
782 | entry = pud_mkyoung(pud_mkdirty(entry)); | |
783 | entry = maybe_pud_mkwrite(entry, vma); | |
784 | } | |
785 | set_pud_at(mm, addr, pud, entry); | |
786 | update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); | |
787 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
790 | int vmf_insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
791 | pud_t *pud, pfn_t pfn, bool write) | |
792 | { | |
793 | pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot; | |
794 | /* | |
795 | * If we had pud_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, | |
796 | * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that | |
797 | * can't support a 'special' bit. | |
798 | */ | |
799 | BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))); | |
800 | BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == | |
801 | (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); | |
802 | BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); | |
803 | BUG_ON(!pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); | |
804 | ||
805 | if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) | |
806 | return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | |
807 | ||
808 | track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); | |
809 | ||
810 | insert_pfn_pud(vma, addr, pud, pfn, pgprot, write); | |
811 | return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | |
812 | } | |
813 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pud); | |
814 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ | |
815 | ||
816 | static void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
817 | pmd_t *pmd) | |
818 | { | |
819 | pmd_t _pmd; | |
820 | ||
821 | /* | |
822 | * We should set the dirty bit only for FOLL_WRITE but for now | |
823 | * the dirty bit in the pmd is meaningless. And if the dirty | |
824 | * bit will become meaningful and we'll only set it with | |
825 | * FOLL_WRITE, an atomic set_bit will be required on the pmd to | |
826 | * set the young bit, instead of the current set_pmd_at. | |
827 | */ | |
828 | _pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(*pmd)); | |
829 | if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK, | |
830 | pmd, _pmd, 1)) | |
831 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); | |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
834 | struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
835 | pmd_t *pmd, int flags) | |
836 | { | |
837 | unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd); | |
838 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
839 | struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; | |
840 | struct page *page; | |
841 | ||
842 | assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); | |
843 | ||
844 | /* | |
845 | * When we COW a devmap PMD entry, we split it into PTEs, so we should | |
846 | * not be in this function with `flags & FOLL_COW` set. | |
847 | */ | |
848 | WARN_ONCE(flags & FOLL_COW, "mm: In follow_devmap_pmd with FOLL_COW set"); | |
849 | ||
850 | if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd)) | |
851 | return NULL; | |
852 | ||
853 | if (pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_devmap(*pmd)) | |
854 | /* pass */; | |
855 | else | |
856 | return NULL; | |
857 | ||
858 | if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) | |
859 | touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); | |
860 | ||
861 | /* | |
862 | * device mapped pages can only be returned if the | |
863 | * caller will manage the page reference count. | |
864 | */ | |
865 | if (!(flags & FOLL_GET)) | |
866 | return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); | |
867 | ||
868 | pfn += (addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
869 | pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL); | |
870 | if (!pgmap) | |
871 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); | |
872 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
873 | get_page(page); | |
874 | put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); | |
875 | ||
876 | return page; | |
877 | } | |
878 | ||
879 | int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, | |
880 | pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr, | |
881 | struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
882 | { | |
883 | spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; | |
884 | struct page *src_page; | |
885 | pmd_t pmd; | |
886 | pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; | |
887 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
888 | ||
889 | /* Skip if can be re-fill on fault */ | |
890 | if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) | |
891 | return 0; | |
892 | ||
893 | pgtable = pte_alloc_one(dst_mm, addr); | |
894 | if (unlikely(!pgtable)) | |
895 | goto out; | |
896 | ||
897 | dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd); | |
898 | src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd); | |
899 | spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
900 | ||
901 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
902 | pmd = *src_pmd; | |
903 | if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd))) { | |
904 | pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); | |
905 | goto out_unlock; | |
906 | } | |
907 | /* | |
908 | * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pmd should not be | |
909 | * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to | |
910 | * a page table. | |
911 | */ | |
912 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) { | |
913 | struct page *zero_page; | |
914 | /* | |
915 | * get_huge_zero_page() will never allocate a new page here, | |
916 | * since we already have a zero page to copy. It just takes a | |
917 | * reference. | |
918 | */ | |
919 | zero_page = mm_get_huge_zero_page(dst_mm); | |
920 | set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, dst_mm, vma, addr, dst_pmd, | |
921 | zero_page); | |
922 | ret = 0; | |
923 | goto out_unlock; | |
924 | } | |
925 | ||
926 | src_page = pmd_page(pmd); | |
927 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(src_page), src_page); | |
928 | get_page(src_page); | |
929 | page_dup_rmap(src_page, true); | |
930 | add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
931 | atomic_long_inc(&dst_mm->nr_ptes); | |
932 | pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); | |
933 | ||
934 | pmdp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pmd); | |
935 | pmd = pmd_mkold(pmd_wrprotect(pmd)); | |
936 | set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); | |
937 | ||
938 | ret = 0; | |
939 | out_unlock: | |
940 | spin_unlock(src_ptl); | |
941 | spin_unlock(dst_ptl); | |
942 | out: | |
943 | return ret; | |
944 | } | |
945 | ||
946 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD | |
947 | static void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
948 | pud_t *pud) | |
949 | { | |
950 | pud_t _pud; | |
951 | ||
952 | /* | |
953 | * We should set the dirty bit only for FOLL_WRITE but for now | |
954 | * the dirty bit in the pud is meaningless. And if the dirty | |
955 | * bit will become meaningful and we'll only set it with | |
956 | * FOLL_WRITE, an atomic set_bit will be required on the pud to | |
957 | * set the young bit, instead of the current set_pud_at. | |
958 | */ | |
959 | _pud = pud_mkyoung(pud_mkdirty(*pud)); | |
960 | if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK, | |
961 | pud, _pud, 1)) | |
962 | update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); | |
963 | } | |
964 | ||
965 | struct page *follow_devmap_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, | |
966 | pud_t *pud, int flags) | |
967 | { | |
968 | unsigned long pfn = pud_pfn(*pud); | |
969 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
970 | struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; | |
971 | struct page *page; | |
972 | ||
973 | assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(mm, pud)); | |
974 | ||
975 | if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pud_write(*pud)) | |
976 | return NULL; | |
977 | ||
978 | if (pud_present(*pud) && pud_devmap(*pud)) | |
979 | /* pass */; | |
980 | else | |
981 | return NULL; | |
982 | ||
983 | if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) | |
984 | touch_pud(vma, addr, pud); | |
985 | ||
986 | /* | |
987 | * device mapped pages can only be returned if the | |
988 | * caller will manage the page reference count. | |
989 | */ | |
990 | if (!(flags & FOLL_GET)) | |
991 | return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); | |
992 | ||
993 | pfn += (addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
994 | pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL); | |
995 | if (!pgmap) | |
996 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); | |
997 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
998 | get_page(page); | |
999 | put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); | |
1000 | ||
1001 | return page; | |
1002 | } | |
1003 | ||
1004 | int copy_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, | |
1005 | pud_t *dst_pud, pud_t *src_pud, unsigned long addr, | |
1006 | struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
1007 | { | |
1008 | spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; | |
1009 | pud_t pud; | |
1010 | int ret; | |
1011 | ||
1012 | dst_ptl = pud_lock(dst_mm, dst_pud); | |
1013 | src_ptl = pud_lockptr(src_mm, src_pud); | |
1014 | spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1015 | ||
1016 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
1017 | pud = *src_pud; | |
1018 | if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(pud) && !pud_devmap(pud))) | |
1019 | goto out_unlock; | |
1020 | ||
1021 | /* | |
1022 | * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pud should not be | |
1023 | * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pud to | |
1024 | * a page table. | |
1025 | */ | |
1026 | if (is_huge_zero_pud(pud)) { | |
1027 | /* No huge zero pud yet */ | |
1028 | } | |
1029 | ||
1030 | pudp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pud); | |
1031 | pud = pud_mkold(pud_wrprotect(pud)); | |
1032 | set_pud_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pud, pud); | |
1033 | ||
1034 | ret = 0; | |
1035 | out_unlock: | |
1036 | spin_unlock(src_ptl); | |
1037 | spin_unlock(dst_ptl); | |
1038 | return ret; | |
1039 | } | |
1040 | ||
1041 | void huge_pud_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) | |
1042 | { | |
1043 | pud_t entry; | |
1044 | unsigned long haddr; | |
1045 | bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; | |
1046 | ||
1047 | vmf->ptl = pud_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pud); | |
1048 | if (unlikely(!pud_same(*vmf->pud, orig_pud))) | |
1049 | goto unlock; | |
1050 | ||
1051 | entry = pud_mkyoung(orig_pud); | |
1052 | if (write) | |
1053 | entry = pud_mkdirty(entry); | |
1054 | haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK; | |
1055 | if (pudp_set_access_flags(vmf->vma, haddr, vmf->pud, entry, write)) | |
1056 | update_mmu_cache_pud(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pud); | |
1057 | ||
1058 | unlock: | |
1059 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1060 | } | |
1061 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ | |
1062 | ||
1063 | void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pmd_t orig_pmd) | |
1064 | { | |
1065 | pmd_t entry; | |
1066 | unsigned long haddr; | |
1067 | bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; | |
1068 | ||
1069 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
1070 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) | |
1071 | goto unlock; | |
1072 | ||
1073 | entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); | |
1074 | if (write) | |
1075 | entry = pmd_mkdirty(entry); | |
1076 | haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
1077 | if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vmf->vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, write)) | |
1078 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); | |
1079 | ||
1080 | unlock: | |
1081 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1082 | } | |
1083 | ||
1084 | static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct vm_fault *vmf, pmd_t orig_pmd, | |
1085 | struct page *page) | |
1086 | { | |
1087 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; | |
1088 | unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
1089 | struct mem_cgroup *memcg; | |
1090 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1091 | pmd_t _pmd; | |
1092 | int ret = 0, i; | |
1093 | struct page **pages; | |
1094 | unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ | |
1095 | unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ | |
1096 | ||
1097 | pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * HPAGE_PMD_NR, | |
1098 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
1099 | if (unlikely(!pages)) { | |
1100 | ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
1101 | goto out; | |
1102 | } | |
1103 | ||
1104 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
1105 | pages[i] = alloc_page_vma_node(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, | |
1106 | vmf->address, page_to_nid(page)); | |
1107 | if (unlikely(!pages[i] || | |
1108 | mem_cgroup_try_charge(pages[i], vma->vm_mm, | |
1109 | GFP_KERNEL, &memcg, false))) { | |
1110 | if (pages[i]) | |
1111 | put_page(pages[i]); | |
1112 | while (--i >= 0) { | |
1113 | memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]); | |
1114 | set_page_private(pages[i], 0); | |
1115 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(pages[i], memcg, | |
1116 | false); | |
1117 | put_page(pages[i]); | |
1118 | } | |
1119 | kfree(pages); | |
1120 | ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM; | |
1121 | goto out; | |
1122 | } | |
1123 | set_page_private(pages[i], (unsigned long)memcg); | |
1124 | } | |
1125 | ||
1126 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
1127 | copy_user_highpage(pages[i], page + i, | |
1128 | haddr + PAGE_SIZE * i, vma); | |
1129 | __SetPageUptodate(pages[i]); | |
1130 | cond_resched(); | |
1131 | } | |
1132 | ||
1133 | mmun_start = haddr; | |
1134 | mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; | |
1135 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); | |
1136 | ||
1137 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
1138 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) | |
1139 | goto out_free_pages; | |
1140 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); | |
1141 | ||
1142 | pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd); | |
1143 | /* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */ | |
1144 | ||
1145 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
1146 | pmd_populate(vma->vm_mm, &_pmd, pgtable); | |
1147 | ||
1148 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) { | |
1149 | pte_t entry; | |
1150 | entry = mk_pte(pages[i], vma->vm_page_prot); | |
1151 | entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); | |
1152 | memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]); | |
1153 | set_page_private(pages[i], 0); | |
1154 | page_add_new_anon_rmap(pages[i], vmf->vma, haddr, false); | |
1155 | mem_cgroup_commit_charge(pages[i], memcg, false, false); | |
1156 | lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(pages[i], vma); | |
1157 | vmf->pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); | |
1158 | VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*vmf->pte)); | |
1159 | set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pte, entry); | |
1160 | pte_unmap(vmf->pte); | |
1161 | } | |
1162 | kfree(pages); | |
1163 | ||
1164 | smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ | |
1165 | pmd_populate(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable); | |
1166 | page_remove_rmap(page, true); | |
1167 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1168 | ||
1169 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); | |
1170 | ||
1171 | ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; | |
1172 | put_page(page); | |
1173 | ||
1174 | out: | |
1175 | return ret; | |
1176 | ||
1177 | out_free_pages: | |
1178 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1179 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); | |
1180 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
1181 | memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]); | |
1182 | set_page_private(pages[i], 0); | |
1183 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(pages[i], memcg, false); | |
1184 | put_page(pages[i]); | |
1185 | } | |
1186 | kfree(pages); | |
1187 | goto out; | |
1188 | } | |
1189 | ||
1190 | int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf, pmd_t orig_pmd) | |
1191 | { | |
1192 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; | |
1193 | struct page *page = NULL, *new_page; | |
1194 | struct mem_cgroup *memcg; | |
1195 | unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
1196 | unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ | |
1197 | unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ | |
1198 | gfp_t huge_gfp; /* for allocation and charge */ | |
1199 | int ret = 0; | |
1200 | ||
1201 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
1202 | VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma); | |
1203 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) | |
1204 | goto alloc; | |
1205 | spin_lock(vmf->ptl); | |
1206 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) | |
1207 | goto out_unlock; | |
1208 | ||
1209 | page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); | |
1210 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page) || !PageHead(page), page); | |
1211 | /* | |
1212 | * We can only reuse the page if nobody else maps the huge page or it's | |
1213 | * part. | |
1214 | */ | |
1215 | if (page_trans_huge_mapcount(page, NULL) == 1) { | |
1216 | pmd_t entry; | |
1217 | entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); | |
1218 | entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); | |
1219 | if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, 1)) | |
1220 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); | |
1221 | ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; | |
1222 | goto out_unlock; | |
1223 | } | |
1224 | get_page(page); | |
1225 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1226 | alloc: | |
1227 | if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) && | |
1228 | !transparent_hugepage_debug_cow()) { | |
1229 | huge_gfp = alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(vma); | |
1230 | new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(huge_gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); | |
1231 | } else | |
1232 | new_page = NULL; | |
1233 | ||
1234 | if (likely(new_page)) { | |
1235 | prep_transhuge_page(new_page); | |
1236 | } else { | |
1237 | if (!page) { | |
1238 | split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address); | |
1239 | ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
1240 | } else { | |
1241 | ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(vmf, orig_pmd, page); | |
1242 | if (ret & VM_FAULT_OOM) { | |
1243 | split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address); | |
1244 | ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
1245 | } | |
1246 | put_page(page); | |
1247 | } | |
1248 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
1249 | goto out; | |
1250 | } | |
1251 | ||
1252 | if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, vma->vm_mm, | |
1253 | huge_gfp, &memcg, true))) { | |
1254 | put_page(new_page); | |
1255 | split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address); | |
1256 | if (page) | |
1257 | put_page(page); | |
1258 | ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; | |
1259 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); | |
1260 | goto out; | |
1261 | } | |
1262 | ||
1263 | count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC); | |
1264 | ||
1265 | if (!page) | |
1266 | clear_huge_page(new_page, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1267 | else | |
1268 | copy_user_huge_page(new_page, page, haddr, vma, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1269 | __SetPageUptodate(new_page); | |
1270 | ||
1271 | mmun_start = haddr; | |
1272 | mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; | |
1273 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); | |
1274 | ||
1275 | spin_lock(vmf->ptl); | |
1276 | if (page) | |
1277 | put_page(page); | |
1278 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) { | |
1279 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1280 | mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(new_page, memcg, true); | |
1281 | put_page(new_page); | |
1282 | goto out_mn; | |
1283 | } else { | |
1284 | pmd_t entry; | |
1285 | entry = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); | |
1286 | entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); | |
1287 | pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd); | |
1288 | page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr, true); | |
1289 | mem_cgroup_commit_charge(new_page, memcg, false, true); | |
1290 | lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(new_page, vma); | |
1291 | set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry); | |
1292 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); | |
1293 | if (!page) { | |
1294 | add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1295 | } else { | |
1296 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); | |
1297 | page_remove_rmap(page, true); | |
1298 | put_page(page); | |
1299 | } | |
1300 | ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; | |
1301 | } | |
1302 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1303 | out_mn: | |
1304 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); | |
1305 | out: | |
1306 | return ret; | |
1307 | out_unlock: | |
1308 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1309 | return ret; | |
1310 | } | |
1311 | ||
1312 | /* | |
1313 | * FOLL_FORCE can write to even unwritable pmd's, but only | |
1314 | * after we've gone through a COW cycle and they are dirty. | |
1315 | */ | |
1316 | static inline bool can_follow_write_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned int flags) | |
1317 | { | |
1318 | return pmd_write(pmd) || | |
1319 | ((flags & FOLL_FORCE) && (flags & FOLL_COW) && pmd_dirty(pmd)); | |
1320 | } | |
1321 | ||
1322 | struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
1323 | unsigned long addr, | |
1324 | pmd_t *pmd, | |
1325 | unsigned int flags) | |
1326 | { | |
1327 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1328 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
1329 | ||
1330 | assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); | |
1331 | ||
1332 | if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !can_follow_write_pmd(*pmd, flags)) | |
1333 | goto out; | |
1334 | ||
1335 | /* Avoid dumping huge zero page */ | |
1336 | if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) | |
1337 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); | |
1338 | ||
1339 | /* Full NUMA hinting faults to serialise migration in fault paths */ | |
1340 | if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(*pmd)) | |
1341 | goto out; | |
1342 | ||
1343 | page = pmd_page(*pmd); | |
1344 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page) && !is_zone_device_page(page), page); | |
1345 | if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) | |
1346 | touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); | |
1347 | if ((flags & FOLL_MLOCK) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) { | |
1348 | /* | |
1349 | * We don't mlock() pte-mapped THPs. This way we can avoid | |
1350 | * leaking mlocked pages into non-VM_LOCKED VMAs. | |
1351 | * | |
1352 | * For anon THP: | |
1353 | * | |
1354 | * In most cases the pmd is the only mapping of the page as we | |
1355 | * break COW for the mlock() -- see gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE for | |
1356 | * writable private mappings in populate_vma_page_range(). | |
1357 | * | |
1358 | * The only scenario when we have the page shared here is if we | |
1359 | * mlocking read-only mapping shared over fork(). We skip | |
1360 | * mlocking such pages. | |
1361 | * | |
1362 | * For file THP: | |
1363 | * | |
1364 | * We can expect PageDoubleMap() to be stable under page lock: | |
1365 | * for file pages we set it in page_add_file_rmap(), which | |
1366 | * requires page to be locked. | |
1367 | */ | |
1368 | ||
1369 | if (PageAnon(page) && compound_mapcount(page) != 1) | |
1370 | goto skip_mlock; | |
1371 | if (PageDoubleMap(page) || !page->mapping) | |
1372 | goto skip_mlock; | |
1373 | if (!trylock_page(page)) | |
1374 | goto skip_mlock; | |
1375 | lru_add_drain(); | |
1376 | if (page->mapping && !PageDoubleMap(page)) | |
1377 | mlock_vma_page(page); | |
1378 | unlock_page(page); | |
1379 | } | |
1380 | skip_mlock: | |
1381 | page += (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
1382 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page) && !is_zone_device_page(page), page); | |
1383 | if (flags & FOLL_GET) | |
1384 | get_page(page); | |
1385 | ||
1386 | out: | |
1387 | return page; | |
1388 | } | |
1389 | ||
1390 | /* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */ | |
1391 | int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf, pmd_t pmd) | |
1392 | { | |
1393 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; | |
1394 | struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; | |
1395 | struct page *page; | |
1396 | unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
1397 | int page_nid = -1, this_nid = numa_node_id(); | |
1398 | int target_nid, last_cpupid = -1; | |
1399 | bool page_locked; | |
1400 | bool migrated = false; | |
1401 | bool was_writable; | |
1402 | int flags = 0; | |
1403 | ||
1404 | vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); | |
1405 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *vmf->pmd))) | |
1406 | goto out_unlock; | |
1407 | ||
1408 | /* | |
1409 | * If there are potential migrations, wait for completion and retry | |
1410 | * without disrupting NUMA hinting information. Do not relock and | |
1411 | * check_same as the page may no longer be mapped. | |
1412 | */ | |
1413 | if (unlikely(pmd_trans_migrating(*vmf->pmd))) { | |
1414 | page = pmd_page(*vmf->pmd); | |
1415 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1416 | wait_on_page_locked(page); | |
1417 | goto out; | |
1418 | } | |
1419 | ||
1420 | page = pmd_page(pmd); | |
1421 | BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_page(page)); | |
1422 | page_nid = page_to_nid(page); | |
1423 | last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page); | |
1424 | count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); | |
1425 | if (page_nid == this_nid) { | |
1426 | count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); | |
1427 | flags |= TNF_FAULT_LOCAL; | |
1428 | } | |
1429 | ||
1430 | /* See similar comment in do_numa_page for explanation */ | |
1431 | if (!pmd_savedwrite(pmd)) | |
1432 | flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; | |
1433 | ||
1434 | /* | |
1435 | * Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations but avoid dropping | |
1436 | * page_table_lock if at all possible | |
1437 | */ | |
1438 | page_locked = trylock_page(page); | |
1439 | target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr); | |
1440 | if (target_nid == -1) { | |
1441 | /* If the page was locked, there are no parallel migrations */ | |
1442 | if (page_locked) | |
1443 | goto clear_pmdnuma; | |
1444 | } | |
1445 | ||
1446 | /* Migration could have started since the pmd_trans_migrating check */ | |
1447 | if (!page_locked) { | |
1448 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1449 | wait_on_page_locked(page); | |
1450 | page_nid = -1; | |
1451 | goto out; | |
1452 | } | |
1453 | ||
1454 | /* | |
1455 | * Page is misplaced. Page lock serialises migrations. Acquire anon_vma | |
1456 | * to serialises splits | |
1457 | */ | |
1458 | get_page(page); | |
1459 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1460 | anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); | |
1461 | ||
1462 | /* Confirm the PMD did not change while page_table_lock was released */ | |
1463 | spin_lock(vmf->ptl); | |
1464 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *vmf->pmd))) { | |
1465 | unlock_page(page); | |
1466 | put_page(page); | |
1467 | page_nid = -1; | |
1468 | goto out_unlock; | |
1469 | } | |
1470 | ||
1471 | /* Bail if we fail to protect against THP splits for any reason */ | |
1472 | if (unlikely(!anon_vma)) { | |
1473 | put_page(page); | |
1474 | page_nid = -1; | |
1475 | goto clear_pmdnuma; | |
1476 | } | |
1477 | ||
1478 | /* | |
1479 | * Migrate the THP to the requested node, returns with page unlocked | |
1480 | * and access rights restored. | |
1481 | */ | |
1482 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1483 | migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(vma->vm_mm, vma, | |
1484 | vmf->pmd, pmd, vmf->address, page, target_nid); | |
1485 | if (migrated) { | |
1486 | flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; | |
1487 | page_nid = target_nid; | |
1488 | } else | |
1489 | flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; | |
1490 | ||
1491 | goto out; | |
1492 | clear_pmdnuma: | |
1493 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
1494 | was_writable = pmd_savedwrite(pmd); | |
1495 | pmd = pmd_modify(pmd, vma->vm_page_prot); | |
1496 | pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd); | |
1497 | if (was_writable) | |
1498 | pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); | |
1499 | set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, pmd); | |
1500 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); | |
1501 | unlock_page(page); | |
1502 | out_unlock: | |
1503 | spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); | |
1504 | ||
1505 | out: | |
1506 | if (anon_vma) | |
1507 | page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); | |
1508 | ||
1509 | if (page_nid != -1) | |
1510 | task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, | |
1511 | flags); | |
1512 | ||
1513 | return 0; | |
1514 | } | |
1515 | ||
1516 | /* | |
1517 | * Return true if we do MADV_FREE successfully on entire pmd page. | |
1518 | * Otherwise, return false. | |
1519 | */ | |
1520 | bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
1521 | pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) | |
1522 | { | |
1523 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1524 | pmd_t orig_pmd; | |
1525 | struct page *page; | |
1526 | struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; | |
1527 | bool ret = false; | |
1528 | ||
1529 | tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
1530 | ||
1531 | ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); | |
1532 | if (!ptl) | |
1533 | goto out_unlocked; | |
1534 | ||
1535 | orig_pmd = *pmd; | |
1536 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) | |
1537 | goto out; | |
1538 | ||
1539 | page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); | |
1540 | /* | |
1541 | * If other processes are mapping this page, we couldn't discard | |
1542 | * the page unless they all do MADV_FREE so let's skip the page. | |
1543 | */ | |
1544 | if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) | |
1545 | goto out; | |
1546 | ||
1547 | if (!trylock_page(page)) | |
1548 | goto out; | |
1549 | ||
1550 | /* | |
1551 | * If user want to discard part-pages of THP, split it so MADV_FREE | |
1552 | * will deactivate only them. | |
1553 | */ | |
1554 | if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { | |
1555 | get_page(page); | |
1556 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1557 | split_huge_page(page); | |
1558 | put_page(page); | |
1559 | unlock_page(page); | |
1560 | goto out_unlocked; | |
1561 | } | |
1562 | ||
1563 | if (PageDirty(page)) | |
1564 | ClearPageDirty(page); | |
1565 | unlock_page(page); | |
1566 | ||
1567 | if (pmd_young(orig_pmd) || pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) { | |
1568 | pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd); | |
1569 | orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd); | |
1570 | orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd); | |
1571 | ||
1572 | set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd); | |
1573 | tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); | |
1574 | } | |
1575 | ||
1576 | mark_page_lazyfree(page); | |
1577 | ret = true; | |
1578 | out: | |
1579 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1580 | out_unlocked: | |
1581 | return ret; | |
1582 | } | |
1583 | ||
1584 | static inline void zap_deposited_table(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) | |
1585 | { | |
1586 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1587 | ||
1588 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); | |
1589 | pte_free(mm, pgtable); | |
1590 | atomic_long_dec(&mm->nr_ptes); | |
1591 | } | |
1592 | ||
1593 | int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
1594 | pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) | |
1595 | { | |
1596 | pmd_t orig_pmd; | |
1597 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1598 | ||
1599 | tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
1600 | ||
1601 | ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); | |
1602 | if (!ptl) | |
1603 | return 0; | |
1604 | /* | |
1605 | * For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable | |
1606 | * when calling pmdp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the | |
1607 | * pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pmdp related | |
1608 | * operations. | |
1609 | */ | |
1610 | orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pmd, | |
1611 | tlb->fullmm); | |
1612 | tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); | |
1613 | if (vma_is_dax(vma)) { | |
1614 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1615 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) | |
1616 | tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, pmd_page(orig_pmd), HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
1617 | } else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { | |
1618 | pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm, pmd)); | |
1619 | atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes); | |
1620 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1621 | tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, pmd_page(orig_pmd), HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
1622 | } else { | |
1623 | struct page *page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); | |
1624 | page_remove_rmap(page, true); | |
1625 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page) < 0, page); | |
1626 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); | |
1627 | if (PageAnon(page)) { | |
1628 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1629 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm, pmd); | |
1630 | pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable); | |
1631 | atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes); | |
1632 | add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1633 | } else { | |
1634 | if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) | |
1635 | zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); | |
1636 | add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_FILEPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1637 | } | |
1638 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1639 | tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
1640 | } | |
1641 | return 1; | |
1642 | } | |
1643 | ||
1644 | #ifndef pmd_move_must_withdraw | |
1645 | static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(spinlock_t *new_pmd_ptl, | |
1646 | spinlock_t *old_pmd_ptl, | |
1647 | struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
1648 | { | |
1649 | /* | |
1650 | * With split pmd lock we also need to move preallocated | |
1651 | * PTE page table if new_pmd is on different PMD page table. | |
1652 | * | |
1653 | * We also don't deposit and withdraw tables for file pages. | |
1654 | */ | |
1655 | return (new_pmd_ptl != old_pmd_ptl) && vma_is_anonymous(vma); | |
1656 | } | |
1657 | #endif | |
1658 | ||
1659 | bool move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, | |
1660 | unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long old_end, | |
1661 | pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd, bool *need_flush) | |
1662 | { | |
1663 | spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl; | |
1664 | pmd_t pmd; | |
1665 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1666 | bool force_flush = false; | |
1667 | ||
1668 | if ((old_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) || | |
1669 | (new_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) || | |
1670 | old_end - old_addr < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) | |
1671 | return false; | |
1672 | ||
1673 | /* | |
1674 | * The destination pmd shouldn't be established, free_pgtables() | |
1675 | * should have release it. | |
1676 | */ | |
1677 | if (WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd))) { | |
1678 | VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*new_pmd)); | |
1679 | return false; | |
1680 | } | |
1681 | ||
1682 | /* | |
1683 | * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst | |
1684 | * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock. | |
1685 | */ | |
1686 | old_ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma); | |
1687 | if (old_ptl) { | |
1688 | new_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, new_pmd); | |
1689 | if (new_ptl != old_ptl) | |
1690 | spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
1691 | pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pmd); | |
1692 | if (pmd_present(pmd) && pmd_dirty(pmd)) | |
1693 | force_flush = true; | |
1694 | VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd)); | |
1695 | ||
1696 | if (pmd_move_must_withdraw(new_ptl, old_ptl, vma)) { | |
1697 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1698 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, old_pmd); | |
1699 | pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, new_pmd, pgtable); | |
1700 | } | |
1701 | set_pmd_at(mm, new_addr, new_pmd, pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd)); | |
1702 | if (new_ptl != old_ptl) | |
1703 | spin_unlock(new_ptl); | |
1704 | if (force_flush) | |
1705 | flush_tlb_range(vma, old_addr, old_addr + PMD_SIZE); | |
1706 | else | |
1707 | *need_flush = true; | |
1708 | spin_unlock(old_ptl); | |
1709 | return true; | |
1710 | } | |
1711 | return false; | |
1712 | } | |
1713 | ||
1714 | /* | |
1715 | * Returns | |
1716 | * - 0 if PMD could not be locked | |
1717 | * - 1 if PMD was locked but protections unchange and TLB flush unnecessary | |
1718 | * - HPAGE_PMD_NR is protections changed and TLB flush necessary | |
1719 | */ | |
1720 | int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, | |
1721 | unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa) | |
1722 | { | |
1723 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1724 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1725 | pmd_t entry; | |
1726 | bool preserve_write; | |
1727 | int ret; | |
1728 | ||
1729 | ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); | |
1730 | if (!ptl) | |
1731 | return 0; | |
1732 | ||
1733 | preserve_write = prot_numa && pmd_write(*pmd); | |
1734 | ret = 1; | |
1735 | ||
1736 | /* | |
1737 | * Avoid trapping faults against the zero page. The read-only | |
1738 | * data is likely to be read-cached on the local CPU and | |
1739 | * local/remote hits to the zero page are not interesting. | |
1740 | */ | |
1741 | if (prot_numa && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) | |
1742 | goto unlock; | |
1743 | ||
1744 | if (prot_numa && pmd_protnone(*pmd)) | |
1745 | goto unlock; | |
1746 | ||
1747 | /* | |
1748 | * In case prot_numa, we are under down_read(mmap_sem). It's critical | |
1749 | * to not clear pmd intermittently to avoid race with MADV_DONTNEED | |
1750 | * which is also under down_read(mmap_sem): | |
1751 | * | |
1752 | * CPU0: CPU1: | |
1753 | * change_huge_pmd(prot_numa=1) | |
1754 | * pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() | |
1755 | * madvise_dontneed() | |
1756 | * zap_pmd_range() | |
1757 | * pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) == 0 (without ptl) | |
1758 | * // skip the pmd | |
1759 | * set_pmd_at(); | |
1760 | * // pmd is re-established | |
1761 | * | |
1762 | * The race makes MADV_DONTNEED miss the huge pmd and don't clear it | |
1763 | * which may break userspace. | |
1764 | * | |
1765 | * pmdp_invalidate() is required to make sure we don't miss | |
1766 | * dirty/young flags set by hardware. | |
1767 | */ | |
1768 | entry = *pmd; | |
1769 | pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd); | |
1770 | ||
1771 | /* | |
1772 | * Recover dirty/young flags. It relies on pmdp_invalidate to not | |
1773 | * corrupt them. | |
1774 | */ | |
1775 | if (pmd_dirty(*pmd)) | |
1776 | entry = pmd_mkdirty(entry); | |
1777 | if (pmd_young(*pmd)) | |
1778 | entry = pmd_mkyoung(entry); | |
1779 | ||
1780 | entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); | |
1781 | if (preserve_write) | |
1782 | entry = pmd_mk_savedwrite(entry); | |
1783 | ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
1784 | set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); | |
1785 | BUG_ON(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !preserve_write && pmd_write(entry)); | |
1786 | unlock: | |
1787 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1788 | return ret; | |
1789 | } | |
1790 | ||
1791 | /* | |
1792 | * Returns page table lock pointer if a given pmd maps a thp, NULL otherwise. | |
1793 | * | |
1794 | * Note that if it returns page table lock pointer, this routine returns without | |
1795 | * unlocking page table lock. So callers must unlock it. | |
1796 | */ | |
1797 | spinlock_t *__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
1798 | { | |
1799 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1800 | ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); | |
1801 | if (likely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd))) | |
1802 | return ptl; | |
1803 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1804 | return NULL; | |
1805 | } | |
1806 | ||
1807 | /* | |
1808 | * Returns true if a given pud maps a thp, false otherwise. | |
1809 | * | |
1810 | * Note that if it returns true, this routine returns without unlocking page | |
1811 | * table lock. So callers must unlock it. | |
1812 | */ | |
1813 | spinlock_t *__pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
1814 | { | |
1815 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1816 | ||
1817 | ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, pud); | |
1818 | if (likely(pud_trans_huge(*pud) || pud_devmap(*pud))) | |
1819 | return ptl; | |
1820 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1821 | return NULL; | |
1822 | } | |
1823 | ||
1824 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD | |
1825 | int zap_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
1826 | pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) | |
1827 | { | |
1828 | pud_t orig_pud; | |
1829 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1830 | ||
1831 | ptl = __pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, vma); | |
1832 | if (!ptl) | |
1833 | return 0; | |
1834 | /* | |
1835 | * For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable | |
1836 | * when calling pudp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the | |
1837 | * pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pudp related | |
1838 | * operations. | |
1839 | */ | |
1840 | orig_pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pud, | |
1841 | tlb->fullmm); | |
1842 | tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pud, addr); | |
1843 | if (vma_is_dax(vma)) { | |
1844 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1845 | /* No zero page support yet */ | |
1846 | } else { | |
1847 | /* No support for anonymous PUD pages yet */ | |
1848 | BUG(); | |
1849 | } | |
1850 | return 1; | |
1851 | } | |
1852 | ||
1853 | static void __split_huge_pud_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, | |
1854 | unsigned long haddr) | |
1855 | { | |
1856 | VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK); | |
1857 | VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); | |
1858 | VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE, vma); | |
1859 | VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud)); | |
1860 | ||
1861 | count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PUD); | |
1862 | ||
1863 | pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pud); | |
1864 | } | |
1865 | ||
1866 | void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, | |
1867 | unsigned long address) | |
1868 | { | |
1869 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
1870 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1871 | unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK; | |
1872 | ||
1873 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); | |
1874 | ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); | |
1875 | if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud))) | |
1876 | goto out; | |
1877 | __split_huge_pud_locked(vma, pud, haddr); | |
1878 | ||
1879 | out: | |
1880 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
1881 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); | |
1882 | } | |
1883 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ | |
1884 | ||
1885 | static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
1886 | unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd) | |
1887 | { | |
1888 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1889 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1890 | pmd_t _pmd; | |
1891 | int i; | |
1892 | ||
1893 | /* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */ | |
1894 | pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd); | |
1895 | ||
1896 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); | |
1897 | pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); | |
1898 | ||
1899 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) { | |
1900 | pte_t *pte, entry; | |
1901 | entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot); | |
1902 | entry = pte_mkspecial(entry); | |
1903 | pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); | |
1904 | VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); | |
1905 | set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); | |
1906 | pte_unmap(pte); | |
1907 | } | |
1908 | smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ | |
1909 | pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); | |
1910 | } | |
1911 | ||
1912 | static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, | |
1913 | unsigned long haddr, bool freeze) | |
1914 | { | |
1915 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
1916 | struct page *page; | |
1917 | pgtable_t pgtable; | |
1918 | pmd_t _pmd; | |
1919 | bool young, write, dirty, soft_dirty; | |
1920 | unsigned long addr; | |
1921 | int i; | |
1922 | ||
1923 | VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); | |
1924 | VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); | |
1925 | VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE, vma); | |
1926 | VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) && !pmd_devmap(*pmd)); | |
1927 | ||
1928 | count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PMD); | |
1929 | ||
1930 | if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { | |
1931 | _pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd); | |
1932 | /* | |
1933 | * We are going to unmap this huge page. So | |
1934 | * just go ahead and zap it | |
1935 | */ | |
1936 | if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) | |
1937 | zap_deposited_table(mm, pmd); | |
1938 | if (vma_is_dax(vma)) | |
1939 | return; | |
1940 | page = pmd_page(_pmd); | |
1941 | if (!PageReferenced(page) && pmd_young(_pmd)) | |
1942 | SetPageReferenced(page); | |
1943 | page_remove_rmap(page, true); | |
1944 | put_page(page); | |
1945 | add_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); | |
1946 | return; | |
1947 | } else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { | |
1948 | return __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); | |
1949 | } | |
1950 | ||
1951 | page = pmd_page(*pmd); | |
1952 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page); | |
1953 | page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); | |
1954 | write = pmd_write(*pmd); | |
1955 | young = pmd_young(*pmd); | |
1956 | dirty = pmd_dirty(*pmd); | |
1957 | soft_dirty = pmd_soft_dirty(*pmd); | |
1958 | ||
1959 | pmdp_huge_split_prepare(vma, haddr, pmd); | |
1960 | pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); | |
1961 | pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); | |
1962 | ||
1963 | for (i = 0, addr = haddr; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { | |
1964 | pte_t entry, *pte; | |
1965 | /* | |
1966 | * Note that NUMA hinting access restrictions are not | |
1967 | * transferred to avoid any possibility of altering | |
1968 | * permissions across VMAs. | |
1969 | */ | |
1970 | if (freeze) { | |
1971 | swp_entry_t swp_entry; | |
1972 | swp_entry = make_migration_entry(page + i, write); | |
1973 | entry = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); | |
1974 | if (soft_dirty) | |
1975 | entry = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(entry); | |
1976 | } else { | |
1977 | entry = mk_pte(page + i, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot)); | |
1978 | entry = maybe_mkwrite(entry, vma); | |
1979 | if (!write) | |
1980 | entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); | |
1981 | if (!young) | |
1982 | entry = pte_mkold(entry); | |
1983 | if (soft_dirty) | |
1984 | entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); | |
1985 | } | |
1986 | if (dirty) | |
1987 | SetPageDirty(page + i); | |
1988 | pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, addr); | |
1989 | BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); | |
1990 | set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry); | |
1991 | atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); | |
1992 | pte_unmap(pte); | |
1993 | } | |
1994 | ||
1995 | /* | |
1996 | * Set PG_double_map before dropping compound_mapcount to avoid | |
1997 | * false-negative page_mapped(). | |
1998 | */ | |
1999 | if (compound_mapcount(page) > 1 && !TestSetPageDoubleMap(page)) { | |
2000 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) | |
2001 | atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); | |
2002 | } | |
2003 | ||
2004 | if (atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) { | |
2005 | /* Last compound_mapcount is gone. */ | |
2006 | __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS); | |
2007 | if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) { | |
2008 | /* No need in mapcount reference anymore */ | |
2009 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) | |
2010 | atomic_dec(&page[i]._mapcount); | |
2011 | } | |
2012 | } | |
2013 | ||
2014 | smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ | |
2015 | /* | |
2016 | * Up to this point the pmd is present and huge and userland has the | |
2017 | * whole access to the hugepage during the split (which happens in | |
2018 | * place). If we overwrite the pmd with the not-huge version pointing | |
2019 | * to the pte here (which of course we could if all CPUs were bug | |
2020 | * free), userland could trigger a small page size TLB miss on the | |
2021 | * small sized TLB while the hugepage TLB entry is still established in | |
2022 | * the huge TLB. Some CPU doesn't like that. | |
2023 | * See http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41322.pdf, Erratum | |
2024 | * 383 on page 93. Intel should be safe but is also warns that it's | |
2025 | * only safe if the permission and cache attributes of the two entries | |
2026 | * loaded in the two TLB is identical (which should be the case here). | |
2027 | * But it is generally safer to never allow small and huge TLB entries | |
2028 | * for the same virtual address to be loaded simultaneously. So instead | |
2029 | * of doing "pmd_populate(); flush_pmd_tlb_range();" we first mark the | |
2030 | * current pmd notpresent (atomically because here the pmd_trans_huge | |
2031 | * and pmd_trans_splitting must remain set at all times on the pmd | |
2032 | * until the split is complete for this pmd), then we flush the SMP TLB | |
2033 | * and finally we write the non-huge version of the pmd entry with | |
2034 | * pmd_populate. | |
2035 | */ | |
2036 | pmdp_invalidate(vma, haddr, pmd); | |
2037 | pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); | |
2038 | ||
2039 | if (freeze) { | |
2040 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
2041 | page_remove_rmap(page + i, false); | |
2042 | put_page(page + i); | |
2043 | } | |
2044 | } | |
2045 | } | |
2046 | ||
2047 | void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, | |
2048 | unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct page *page) | |
2049 | { | |
2050 | spinlock_t *ptl; | |
2051 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
2052 | unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | |
2053 | ||
2054 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
2055 | ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); | |
2056 | ||
2057 | /* | |
2058 | * If caller asks to setup a migration entries, we need a page to check | |
2059 | * pmd against. Otherwise we can end up replacing wrong page. | |
2060 | */ | |
2061 | VM_BUG_ON(freeze && !page); | |
2062 | if (page && page != pmd_page(*pmd)) | |
2063 | goto out; | |
2064 | ||
2065 | if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { | |
2066 | page = pmd_page(*pmd); | |
2067 | if (PageMlocked(page)) | |
2068 | clear_page_mlock(page); | |
2069 | } else if (!pmd_devmap(*pmd)) | |
2070 | goto out; | |
2071 | __split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pmd, haddr, freeze); | |
2072 | out: | |
2073 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
2074 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); | |
2075 | } | |
2076 | ||
2077 | void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, | |
2078 | bool freeze, struct page *page) | |
2079 | { | |
2080 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
2081 | p4d_t *p4d; | |
2082 | pud_t *pud; | |
2083 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
2084 | ||
2085 | pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address); | |
2086 | if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) | |
2087 | return; | |
2088 | ||
2089 | p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); | |
2090 | if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) | |
2091 | return; | |
2092 | ||
2093 | pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); | |
2094 | if (!pud_present(*pud)) | |
2095 | return; | |
2096 | ||
2097 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); | |
2098 | ||
2099 | __split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address, freeze, page); | |
2100 | } | |
2101 | ||
2102 | void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
2103 | unsigned long start, | |
2104 | unsigned long end, | |
2105 | long adjust_next) | |
2106 | { | |
2107 | /* | |
2108 | * If the new start address isn't hpage aligned and it could | |
2109 | * previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split | |
2110 | * an huge pmd. | |
2111 | */ | |
2112 | if (start & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK && | |
2113 | (start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start && | |
2114 | (start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end) | |
2115 | split_huge_pmd_address(vma, start, false, NULL); | |
2116 | ||
2117 | /* | |
2118 | * If the new end address isn't hpage aligned and it could | |
2119 | * previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split | |
2120 | * an huge pmd. | |
2121 | */ | |
2122 | if (end & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK && | |
2123 | (end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start && | |
2124 | (end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end) | |
2125 | split_huge_pmd_address(vma, end, false, NULL); | |
2126 | ||
2127 | /* | |
2128 | * If we're also updating the vma->vm_next->vm_start, if the new | |
2129 | * vm_next->vm_start isn't page aligned and it could previously | |
2130 | * contain an hugepage: check if we need to split an huge pmd. | |
2131 | */ | |
2132 | if (adjust_next > 0) { | |
2133 | struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; | |
2134 | unsigned long nstart = next->vm_start; | |
2135 | nstart += adjust_next << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
2136 | if (nstart & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK && | |
2137 | (nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= next->vm_start && | |
2138 | (nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= next->vm_end) | |
2139 | split_huge_pmd_address(next, nstart, false, NULL); | |
2140 | } | |
2141 | } | |
2142 | ||
2143 | static void freeze_page(struct page *page) | |
2144 | { | |
2145 | enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS | | |
2146 | TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD; | |
2147 | int ret; | |
2148 | ||
2149 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); | |
2150 | ||
2151 | if (PageAnon(page)) | |
2152 | ttu_flags |= TTU_MIGRATION; | |
2153 | ||
2154 | ret = try_to_unmap(page, ttu_flags); | |
2155 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ret, page); | |
2156 | } | |
2157 | ||
2158 | static void unfreeze_page(struct page *page) | |
2159 | { | |
2160 | int i; | |
2161 | if (PageTransHuge(page)) { | |
2162 | remove_migration_ptes(page, page, true); | |
2163 | } else { | |
2164 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) | |
2165 | remove_migration_ptes(page + i, page + i, true); | |
2166 | } | |
2167 | } | |
2168 | ||
2169 | static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, | |
2170 | struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) | |
2171 | { | |
2172 | struct page *page_tail = head + tail; | |
2173 | ||
2174 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page_tail->_mapcount) != -1, page_tail); | |
2175 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page_tail) != 0, page_tail); | |
2176 | ||
2177 | /* | |
2178 | * tail_page->_refcount is zero and not changing from under us. But | |
2179 | * get_page_unless_zero() may be running from under us on the | |
2180 | * tail_page. If we used atomic_set() below instead of atomic_inc() or | |
2181 | * atomic_add(), we would then run atomic_set() concurrently with | |
2182 | * get_page_unless_zero(), and atomic_set() is implemented in C not | |
2183 | * using locked ops. spin_unlock on x86 sometime uses locked ops | |
2184 | * because of PPro errata 66, 92, so unless somebody can guarantee | |
2185 | * atomic_set() here would be safe on all archs (and not only on x86), | |
2186 | * it's safer to use atomic_inc()/atomic_add(). | |
2187 | */ | |
2188 | if (PageAnon(head)) { | |
2189 | page_ref_inc(page_tail); | |
2190 | } else { | |
2191 | /* Additional pin to radix tree */ | |
2192 | page_ref_add(page_tail, 2); | |
2193 | } | |
2194 | ||
2195 | page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; | |
2196 | page_tail->flags |= (head->flags & | |
2197 | ((1L << PG_referenced) | | |
2198 | (1L << PG_swapbacked) | | |
2199 | (1L << PG_mlocked) | | |
2200 | (1L << PG_uptodate) | | |
2201 | (1L << PG_active) | | |
2202 | (1L << PG_locked) | | |
2203 | (1L << PG_unevictable) | | |
2204 | (1L << PG_dirty))); | |
2205 | ||
2206 | /* | |
2207 | * After clearing PageTail the gup refcount can be released. | |
2208 | * Page flags also must be visible before we make the page non-compound. | |
2209 | */ | |
2210 | smp_wmb(); | |
2211 | ||
2212 | clear_compound_head(page_tail); | |
2213 | ||
2214 | if (page_is_young(head)) | |
2215 | set_page_young(page_tail); | |
2216 | if (page_is_idle(head)) | |
2217 | set_page_idle(page_tail); | |
2218 | ||
2219 | /* ->mapping in first tail page is compound_mapcount */ | |
2220 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(tail > 2 && page_tail->mapping != TAIL_MAPPING, | |
2221 | page_tail); | |
2222 | page_tail->mapping = head->mapping; | |
2223 | ||
2224 | page_tail->index = head->index + tail; | |
2225 | page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(head)); | |
2226 | lru_add_page_tail(head, page_tail, lruvec, list); | |
2227 | } | |
2228 | ||
2229 | static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, | |
2230 | unsigned long flags) | |
2231 | { | |
2232 | struct page *head = compound_head(page); | |
2233 | struct zone *zone = page_zone(head); | |
2234 | struct lruvec *lruvec; | |
2235 | pgoff_t end = -1; | |
2236 | int i; | |
2237 | ||
2238 | lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(head, zone->zone_pgdat); | |
2239 | ||
2240 | /* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */ | |
2241 | mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(head); | |
2242 | ||
2243 | if (!PageAnon(page)) | |
2244 | end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(head->mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); | |
2245 | ||
2246 | for (i = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; i >= 1; i--) { | |
2247 | __split_huge_page_tail(head, i, lruvec, list); | |
2248 | /* Some pages can be beyond i_size: drop them from page cache */ | |
2249 | if (head[i].index >= end) { | |
2250 | __ClearPageDirty(head + i); | |
2251 | __delete_from_page_cache(head + i, NULL); | |
2252 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && PageSwapBacked(head)) | |
2253 | shmem_uncharge(head->mapping->host, 1); | |
2254 | put_page(head + i); | |
2255 | } | |
2256 | } | |
2257 | ||
2258 | ClearPageCompound(head); | |
2259 | /* See comment in __split_huge_page_tail() */ | |
2260 | if (PageAnon(head)) { | |
2261 | page_ref_inc(head); | |
2262 | } else { | |
2263 | /* Additional pin to radix tree */ | |
2264 | page_ref_add(head, 2); | |
2265 | spin_unlock(&head->mapping->tree_lock); | |
2266 | } | |
2267 | ||
2268 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags); | |
2269 | ||
2270 | unfreeze_page(head); | |
2271 | ||
2272 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
2273 | struct page *subpage = head + i; | |
2274 | if (subpage == page) | |
2275 | continue; | |
2276 | unlock_page(subpage); | |
2277 | ||
2278 | /* | |
2279 | * Subpages may be freed if there wasn't any mapping | |
2280 | * like if add_to_swap() is running on a lru page that | |
2281 | * had its mapping zapped. And freeing these pages | |
2282 | * requires taking the lru_lock so we do the put_page | |
2283 | * of the tail pages after the split is complete. | |
2284 | */ | |
2285 | put_page(subpage); | |
2286 | } | |
2287 | } | |
2288 | ||
2289 | int total_mapcount(struct page *page) | |
2290 | { | |
2291 | int i, compound, ret; | |
2292 | ||
2293 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); | |
2294 | ||
2295 | if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) | |
2296 | return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; | |
2297 | ||
2298 | compound = compound_mapcount(page); | |
2299 | if (PageHuge(page)) | |
2300 | return compound; | |
2301 | ret = compound; | |
2302 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) | |
2303 | ret += atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1; | |
2304 | /* File pages has compound_mapcount included in _mapcount */ | |
2305 | if (!PageAnon(page)) | |
2306 | return ret - compound * HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
2307 | if (PageDoubleMap(page)) | |
2308 | ret -= HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
2309 | return ret; | |
2310 | } | |
2311 | ||
2312 | /* | |
2313 | * This calculates accurately how many mappings a transparent hugepage | |
2314 | * has (unlike page_mapcount() which isn't fully accurate). This full | |
2315 | * accuracy is primarily needed to know if copy-on-write faults can | |
2316 | * reuse the page and change the mapping to read-write instead of | |
2317 | * copying them. At the same time this returns the total_mapcount too. | |
2318 | * | |
2319 | * The function returns the highest mapcount any one of the subpages | |
2320 | * has. If the return value is one, even if different processes are | |
2321 | * mapping different subpages of the transparent hugepage, they can | |
2322 | * all reuse it, because each process is reusing a different subpage. | |
2323 | * | |
2324 | * The total_mapcount is instead counting all virtual mappings of the | |
2325 | * subpages. If the total_mapcount is equal to "one", it tells the | |
2326 | * caller all mappings belong to the same "mm" and in turn the | |
2327 | * anon_vma of the transparent hugepage can become the vma->anon_vma | |
2328 | * local one as no other process may be mapping any of the subpages. | |
2329 | * | |
2330 | * It would be more accurate to replace page_mapcount() with | |
2331 | * page_trans_huge_mapcount(), however we only use | |
2332 | * page_trans_huge_mapcount() in the copy-on-write faults where we | |
2333 | * need full accuracy to avoid breaking page pinning, because | |
2334 | * page_trans_huge_mapcount() is slower than page_mapcount(). | |
2335 | */ | |
2336 | int page_trans_huge_mapcount(struct page *page, int *total_mapcount) | |
2337 | { | |
2338 | int i, ret, _total_mapcount, mapcount; | |
2339 | ||
2340 | /* hugetlbfs shouldn't call it */ | |
2341 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageHuge(page), page); | |
2342 | ||
2343 | if (likely(!PageTransCompound(page))) { | |
2344 | mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; | |
2345 | if (total_mapcount) | |
2346 | *total_mapcount = mapcount; | |
2347 | return mapcount; | |
2348 | } | |
2349 | ||
2350 | page = compound_head(page); | |
2351 | ||
2352 | _total_mapcount = ret = 0; | |
2353 | for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { | |
2354 | mapcount = atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1; | |
2355 | ret = max(ret, mapcount); | |
2356 | _total_mapcount += mapcount; | |
2357 | } | |
2358 | if (PageDoubleMap(page)) { | |
2359 | ret -= 1; | |
2360 | _total_mapcount -= HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
2361 | } | |
2362 | mapcount = compound_mapcount(page); | |
2363 | ret += mapcount; | |
2364 | _total_mapcount += mapcount; | |
2365 | if (total_mapcount) | |
2366 | *total_mapcount = _total_mapcount; | |
2367 | return ret; | |
2368 | } | |
2369 | ||
2370 | /* | |
2371 | * This function splits huge page into normal pages. @page can point to any | |
2372 | * subpage of huge page to split. Split doesn't change the position of @page. | |
2373 | * | |
2374 | * Only caller must hold pin on the @page, otherwise split fails with -EBUSY. | |
2375 | * The huge page must be locked. | |
2376 | * | |
2377 | * If @list is null, tail pages will be added to LRU list, otherwise, to @list. | |
2378 | * | |
2379 | * Both head page and tail pages will inherit mapping, flags, and so on from | |
2380 | * the hugepage. | |
2381 | * | |
2382 | * GUP pin and PG_locked transferred to @page. Rest subpages can be freed if | |
2383 | * they are not mapped. | |
2384 | * | |
2385 | * Returns 0 if the hugepage is split successfully. | |
2386 | * Returns -EBUSY if the page is pinned or if anon_vma disappeared from under | |
2387 | * us. | |
2388 | */ | |
2389 | int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) | |
2390 | { | |
2391 | struct page *head = compound_head(page); | |
2392 | struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(head)); | |
2393 | struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; | |
2394 | struct address_space *mapping = NULL; | |
2395 | int count, mapcount, extra_pins, ret; | |
2396 | bool mlocked; | |
2397 | unsigned long flags; | |
2398 | ||
2399 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(page), page); | |
2400 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); | |
2401 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page); | |
2402 | ||
2403 | if (PageAnon(head)) { | |
2404 | /* | |
2405 | * The caller does not necessarily hold an mmap_sem that would | |
2406 | * prevent the anon_vma disappearing so we first we take a | |
2407 | * reference to it and then lock the anon_vma for write. This | |
2408 | * is similar to page_lock_anon_vma_read except the write lock | |
2409 | * is taken to serialise against parallel split or collapse | |
2410 | * operations. | |
2411 | */ | |
2412 | anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(head); | |
2413 | if (!anon_vma) { | |
2414 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
2415 | goto out; | |
2416 | } | |
2417 | extra_pins = 0; | |
2418 | mapping = NULL; | |
2419 | anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); | |
2420 | } else { | |
2421 | mapping = head->mapping; | |
2422 | ||
2423 | /* Truncated ? */ | |
2424 | if (!mapping) { | |
2425 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
2426 | goto out; | |
2427 | } | |
2428 | ||
2429 | /* Addidional pins from radix tree */ | |
2430 | extra_pins = HPAGE_PMD_NR; | |
2431 | anon_vma = NULL; | |
2432 | i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); | |
2433 | } | |
2434 | ||
2435 | /* | |
2436 | * Racy check if we can split the page, before freeze_page() will | |
2437 | * split PMDs | |
2438 | */ | |
2439 | if (total_mapcount(head) != page_count(head) - extra_pins - 1) { | |
2440 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
2441 | goto out_unlock; | |
2442 | } | |
2443 | ||
2444 | mlocked = PageMlocked(page); | |
2445 | freeze_page(head); | |
2446 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head), head); | |
2447 | ||
2448 | /* Make sure the page is not on per-CPU pagevec as it takes pin */ | |
2449 | if (mlocked) | |
2450 | lru_add_drain(); | |
2451 | ||
2452 | /* prevent PageLRU to go away from under us, and freeze lru stats */ | |
2453 | spin_lock_irqsave(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags); | |
2454 | ||
2455 | if (mapping) { | |
2456 | void **pslot; | |
2457 | ||
2458 | spin_lock(&mapping->tree_lock); | |
2459 | pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree, | |
2460 | page_index(head)); | |
2461 | /* | |
2462 | * Check if the head page is present in radix tree. | |
2463 | * We assume all tail are present too, if head is there. | |
2464 | */ | |
2465 | if (radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, | |
2466 | &mapping->tree_lock) != head) | |
2467 | goto fail; | |
2468 | } | |
2469 | ||
2470 | /* Prevent deferred_split_scan() touching ->_refcount */ | |
2471 | spin_lock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock); | |
2472 | count = page_count(head); | |
2473 | mapcount = total_mapcount(head); | |
2474 | if (!mapcount && page_ref_freeze(head, 1 + extra_pins)) { | |
2475 | if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(head))) { | |
2476 | pgdata->split_queue_len--; | |
2477 | list_del(page_deferred_list(head)); | |
2478 | } | |
2479 | if (mapping) | |
2480 | __dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_THPS); | |
2481 | spin_unlock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock); | |
2482 | __split_huge_page(page, list, flags); | |
2483 | ret = 0; | |
2484 | } else { | |
2485 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && mapcount) { | |
2486 | pr_alert("total_mapcount: %u, page_count(): %u\n", | |
2487 | mapcount, count); | |
2488 | if (PageTail(page)) | |
2489 | dump_page(head, NULL); | |
2490 | dump_page(page, "total_mapcount(head) > 0"); | |
2491 | BUG(); | |
2492 | } | |
2493 | spin_unlock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock); | |
2494 | fail: if (mapping) | |
2495 | spin_unlock(&mapping->tree_lock); | |
2496 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags); | |
2497 | unfreeze_page(head); | |
2498 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
2499 | } | |
2500 | ||
2501 | out_unlock: | |
2502 | if (anon_vma) { | |
2503 | anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma); | |
2504 | put_anon_vma(anon_vma); | |
2505 | } | |
2506 | if (mapping) | |
2507 | i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); | |
2508 | out: | |
2509 | count_vm_event(!ret ? THP_SPLIT_PAGE : THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED); | |
2510 | return ret; | |
2511 | } | |
2512 | ||
2513 | void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page) | |
2514 | { | |
2515 | struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page)); | |
2516 | unsigned long flags; | |
2517 | ||
2518 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2519 | if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) { | |
2520 | pgdata->split_queue_len--; | |
2521 | list_del(page_deferred_list(page)); | |
2522 | } | |
2523 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2524 | free_compound_page(page); | |
2525 | } | |
2526 | ||
2527 | void deferred_split_huge_page(struct page *page) | |
2528 | { | |
2529 | struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page)); | |
2530 | unsigned long flags; | |
2531 | ||
2532 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); | |
2533 | ||
2534 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2535 | if (list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) { | |
2536 | count_vm_event(THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE); | |
2537 | list_add_tail(page_deferred_list(page), &pgdata->split_queue); | |
2538 | pgdata->split_queue_len++; | |
2539 | } | |
2540 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2541 | } | |
2542 | ||
2543 | static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink, | |
2544 | struct shrink_control *sc) | |
2545 | { | |
2546 | struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); | |
2547 | return ACCESS_ONCE(pgdata->split_queue_len); | |
2548 | } | |
2549 | ||
2550 | static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, | |
2551 | struct shrink_control *sc) | |
2552 | { | |
2553 | struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); | |
2554 | unsigned long flags; | |
2555 | LIST_HEAD(list), *pos, *next; | |
2556 | struct page *page; | |
2557 | int split = 0; | |
2558 | ||
2559 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2560 | /* Take pin on all head pages to avoid freeing them under us */ | |
2561 | list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &pgdata->split_queue) { | |
2562 | page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, mapping); | |
2563 | page = compound_head(page); | |
2564 | if (get_page_unless_zero(page)) { | |
2565 | list_move(page_deferred_list(page), &list); | |
2566 | } else { | |
2567 | /* We lost race with put_compound_page() */ | |
2568 | list_del_init(page_deferred_list(page)); | |
2569 | pgdata->split_queue_len--; | |
2570 | } | |
2571 | if (!--sc->nr_to_scan) | |
2572 | break; | |
2573 | } | |
2574 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2575 | ||
2576 | list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &list) { | |
2577 | page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, mapping); | |
2578 | lock_page(page); | |
2579 | /* split_huge_page() removes page from list on success */ | |
2580 | if (!split_huge_page(page)) | |
2581 | split++; | |
2582 | unlock_page(page); | |
2583 | put_page(page); | |
2584 | } | |
2585 | ||
2586 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2587 | list_splice_tail(&list, &pgdata->split_queue); | |
2588 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags); | |
2589 | ||
2590 | /* | |
2591 | * Stop shrinker if we didn't split any page, but the queue is empty. | |
2592 | * This can happen if pages were freed under us. | |
2593 | */ | |
2594 | if (!split && list_empty(&pgdata->split_queue)) | |
2595 | return SHRINK_STOP; | |
2596 | return split; | |
2597 | } | |
2598 | ||
2599 | static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker = { | |
2600 | .count_objects = deferred_split_count, | |
2601 | .scan_objects = deferred_split_scan, | |
2602 | .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, | |
2603 | .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE, | |
2604 | }; | |
2605 | ||
2606 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS | |
2607 | static int split_huge_pages_set(void *data, u64 val) | |
2608 | { | |
2609 | struct zone *zone; | |
2610 | struct page *page; | |
2611 | unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; | |
2612 | unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; | |
2613 | ||
2614 | if (val != 1) | |
2615 | return -EINVAL; | |
2616 | ||
2617 | for_each_populated_zone(zone) { | |
2618 | max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); | |
2619 | for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) { | |
2620 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) | |
2621 | continue; | |
2622 | ||
2623 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
2624 | if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) | |
2625 | continue; | |
2626 | ||
2627 | if (zone != page_zone(page)) | |
2628 | goto next; | |
2629 | ||
2630 | if (!PageHead(page) || PageHuge(page) || !PageLRU(page)) | |
2631 | goto next; | |
2632 | ||
2633 | total++; | |
2634 | lock_page(page); | |
2635 | if (!split_huge_page(page)) | |
2636 | split++; | |
2637 | unlock_page(page); | |
2638 | next: | |
2639 | put_page(page); | |
2640 | } | |
2641 | } | |
2642 | ||
2643 | pr_info("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total); | |
2644 | ||
2645 | return 0; | |
2646 | } | |
2647 | DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(split_huge_pages_fops, NULL, split_huge_pages_set, | |
2648 | "%llu\n"); | |
2649 | ||
2650 | static int __init split_huge_pages_debugfs(void) | |
2651 | { | |
2652 | void *ret; | |
2653 | ||
2654 | ret = debugfs_create_file("split_huge_pages", 0200, NULL, NULL, | |
2655 | &split_huge_pages_fops); | |
2656 | if (!ret) | |
2657 | pr_warn("Failed to create split_huge_pages in debugfs"); | |
2658 | return 0; | |
2659 | } | |
2660 | late_initcall(split_huge_pages_debugfs); | |
2661 | #endif |