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1/*
2 * net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
5 *
6 * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, and DCCP infrastructure fixes.
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 2006 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 */
24
25/*
26 * This implementation should follow RFC 4341
27 */
28#include "../feat.h"
29#include "../ccid.h"
30#include "../dccp.h"
31#include "ccid2.h"
32
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
35static int ccid2_debug;
36#define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid2_debug, format, ##a)
37
38static void ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(const struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
39{
40 int len = 0;
41 int pipe = 0;
42 struct ccid2_seq *seqp = hctx->seqh;
43
44 /* there is data in the chain */
45 if (seqp != hctx->seqt) {
46 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
47 len++;
48 if (!seqp->ccid2s_acked)
49 pipe++;
50
51 while (seqp != hctx->seqt) {
52 struct ccid2_seq *prev = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
53
54 len++;
55 if (!prev->ccid2s_acked)
56 pipe++;
57
58 /* packets are sent sequentially */
59 BUG_ON(dccp_delta_seqno(seqp->ccid2s_seq,
60 prev->ccid2s_seq ) >= 0);
61 BUG_ON(time_before(seqp->ccid2s_sent,
62 prev->ccid2s_sent));
63
64 seqp = prev;
65 }
66 }
67
68 BUG_ON(pipe != hctx->pipe);
69 ccid2_pr_debug("len of chain=%d\n", len);
70
71 do {
72 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
73 len++;
74 } while (seqp != hctx->seqh);
75
76 ccid2_pr_debug("total len=%d\n", len);
77 BUG_ON(len != hctx->seqbufc * CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN);
78}
79#else
80#define ccid2_pr_debug(format, a...)
81#define ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx)
82#endif
83
84static int ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
85{
86 struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
87 int i;
88
89 /* check if we have space to preserve the pointer to the buffer */
90 if (hctx->seqbufc >= sizeof(hctx->seqbuf) / sizeof(struct ccid2_seq *))
91 return -ENOMEM;
92
93 /* allocate buffer and initialize linked list */
94 seqp = kmalloc(CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN * sizeof(struct ccid2_seq), gfp_any());
95 if (seqp == NULL)
96 return -ENOMEM;
97
98 for (i = 0; i < (CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1); i++) {
99 seqp[i].ccid2s_next = &seqp[i + 1];
100 seqp[i + 1].ccid2s_prev = &seqp[i];
101 }
102 seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1].ccid2s_next = seqp;
103 seqp->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1];
104
105 /* This is the first allocation. Initiate the head and tail. */
106 if (hctx->seqbufc == 0)
107 hctx->seqh = hctx->seqt = seqp;
108 else {
109 /* link the existing list with the one we just created */
110 hctx->seqh->ccid2s_next = seqp;
111 seqp->ccid2s_prev = hctx->seqh;
112
113 hctx->seqt->ccid2s_prev = &seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1];
114 seqp[CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN - 1].ccid2s_next = hctx->seqt;
115 }
116
117 /* store the original pointer to the buffer so we can free it */
118 hctx->seqbuf[hctx->seqbufc] = seqp;
119 hctx->seqbufc++;
120
121 return 0;
122}
123
124static int ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
125{
126 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
127
128 if (hctx->pipe < hctx->cwnd)
129 return 0;
130
131 return 1; /* XXX CCID should dequeue when ready instead of polling */
132}
133
134static void ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(struct sock *sk, u32 val)
135{
136 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
137 u32 max_ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk)->cwnd, 2);
138
139 /*
140 * Ensure that Ack Ratio does not exceed ceil(cwnd/2), which is (2) from
141 * RFC 4341, 6.1.2. We ignore the statement that Ack Ratio 2 is always
142 * acceptable since this causes starvation/deadlock whenever cwnd < 2.
143 * The same problem arises when Ack Ratio is 0 (ie. Ack Ratio disabled).
144 */
145 if (val == 0 || val > max_ratio) {
146 DCCP_WARN("Limiting Ack Ratio (%u) to %u\n", val, max_ratio);
147 val = max_ratio;
148 }
149 if (val > DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX)
150 val = DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX;
151
152 if (val == dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio)
153 return;
154
155 ccid2_pr_debug("changing local ack ratio to %u\n", val);
156 dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio = val;
157}
158
159static void ccid2_change_srtt(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx, long val)
160{
161 ccid2_pr_debug("change SRTT to %ld\n", val);
162 hctx->srtt = val;
163}
164
165static void ccid2_start_rto_timer(struct sock *sk);
166
167static void ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire(unsigned long data)
168{
169 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
170 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
171 long s;
172
173 bh_lock_sock(sk);
174 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
175 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->rtotimer, jiffies + HZ / 5);
176 goto out;
177 }
178
179 ccid2_pr_debug("RTO_EXPIRE\n");
180
181 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
182
183 /* back-off timer */
184 hctx->rto <<= 1;
185
186 s = hctx->rto / HZ;
187 if (s > 60)
188 hctx->rto = 60 * HZ;
189
190 ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);
191
192 /* adjust pipe, cwnd etc */
193 hctx->ssthresh = hctx->cwnd / 2;
194 if (hctx->ssthresh < 2)
195 hctx->ssthresh = 2;
196 hctx->cwnd = 1;
197 hctx->pipe = 0;
198
199 /* clear state about stuff we sent */
200 hctx->seqt = hctx->seqh;
201 hctx->packets_acked = 0;
202
203 /* clear ack ratio state. */
204 hctx->rpseq = 0;
205 hctx->rpdupack = -1;
206 ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, 1);
207 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
208out:
209 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
210 sock_put(sk);
211}
212
213static void ccid2_start_rto_timer(struct sock *sk)
214{
215 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
216
217 ccid2_pr_debug("setting RTO timeout=%ld\n", hctx->rto);
218
219 BUG_ON(timer_pending(&hctx->rtotimer));
220 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->rtotimer,
221 jiffies + hctx->rto);
222}
223
224static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int len)
225{
226 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
227 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
228 struct ccid2_seq *next;
229
230 hctx->pipe++;
231
232 hctx->seqh->ccid2s_seq = dp->dccps_gss;
233 hctx->seqh->ccid2s_acked = 0;
234 hctx->seqh->ccid2s_sent = jiffies;
235
236 next = hctx->seqh->ccid2s_next;
237 /* check if we need to alloc more space */
238 if (next == hctx->seqt) {
239 if (ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hctx)) {
240 DCCP_CRIT("packet history - out of memory!");
241 /* FIXME: find a more graceful way to bail out */
242 return;
243 }
244 next = hctx->seqh->ccid2s_next;
245 BUG_ON(next == hctx->seqt);
246 }
247 hctx->seqh = next;
248
249 ccid2_pr_debug("cwnd=%d pipe=%d\n", hctx->cwnd, hctx->pipe);
250
251 /*
252 * FIXME: The code below is broken and the variables have been removed
253 * from the socket struct. The `ackloss' variable was always set to 0,
254 * and with arsent there are several problems:
255 * (i) it doesn't just count the number of Acks, but all sent packets;
256 * (ii) it is expressed in # of packets, not # of windows, so the
257 * comparison below uses the wrong formula: Appendix A of RFC 4341
258 * comes up with the number K = cwnd / (R^2 - R) of consecutive windows
259 * of data with no lost or marked Ack packets. If arsent were the # of
260 * consecutive Acks received without loss, then Ack Ratio needs to be
261 * decreased by 1 when
262 * arsent >= K * cwnd / R = cwnd^2 / (R^3 - R^2)
263 * where cwnd / R is the number of Acks received per window of data
264 * (cf. RFC 4341, App. A). The problems are that
265 * - arsent counts other packets as well;
266 * - the comparison uses a formula different from RFC 4341;
267 * - computing a cubic/quadratic equation each time is too complicated.
268 * Hence a different algorithm is needed.
269 */
270#if 0
271 /* Ack Ratio. Need to maintain a concept of how many windows we sent */
272 hctx->arsent++;
273 /* We had an ack loss in this window... */
274 if (hctx->ackloss) {
275 if (hctx->arsent >= hctx->cwnd) {
276 hctx->arsent = 0;
277 hctx->ackloss = 0;
278 }
279 } else {
280 /* No acks lost up to now... */
281 /* decrease ack ratio if enough packets were sent */
282 if (dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio > 1) {
283 /* XXX don't calculate denominator each time */
284 int denom = dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio * dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio -
285 dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio;
286
287 denom = hctx->cwnd * hctx->cwnd / denom;
288
289 if (hctx->arsent >= denom) {
290 ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio - 1);
291 hctx->arsent = 0;
292 }
293 } else {
294 /* we can't increase ack ratio further [1] */
295 hctx->arsent = 0; /* or maybe set it to cwnd*/
296 }
297 }
298#endif
299
300 /* setup RTO timer */
301 if (!timer_pending(&hctx->rtotimer))
302 ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
305 do {
306 struct ccid2_seq *seqp = hctx->seqt;
307
308 while (seqp != hctx->seqh) {
309 ccid2_pr_debug("out seq=%llu acked=%d time=%lu\n",
310 (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq,
311 seqp->ccid2s_acked, seqp->ccid2s_sent);
312 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
313 }
314 } while (0);
315 ccid2_pr_debug("=========\n");
316 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
317#endif
318}
319
320/* XXX Lame code duplication!
321 * returns -1 if none was found.
322 * else returns the next offset to use in the function call.
323 */
324static int ccid2_ackvector(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
325 unsigned char **vec, unsigned char *veclen)
326{
327 const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
328 unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
329 unsigned char *opt_ptr;
330 const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
331 (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
332 unsigned char opt, len;
333 unsigned char *value;
334
335 BUG_ON(offset < 0);
336 options += offset;
337 opt_ptr = options;
338 if (opt_ptr >= opt_end)
339 return -1;
340
341 while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
342 opt = *opt_ptr++;
343 len = 0;
344 value = NULL;
345
346 /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
347 if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
348 if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
349 goto out_invalid_option;
350
351 len = *opt_ptr++;
352 if (len < 3)
353 goto out_invalid_option;
354 /*
355 * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
356 * just the value size
357 */
358 len -= 2;
359 value = opt_ptr;
360 opt_ptr += len;
361
362 if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
363 goto out_invalid_option;
364 }
365
366 switch (opt) {
367 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
368 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
369 *vec = value;
370 *veclen = len;
371 return offset + (opt_ptr - options);
372 }
373 }
374
375 return -1;
376
377out_invalid_option:
378 DCCP_BUG("Invalid option - this should not happen (previous parsing)!");
379 return -1;
380}
381
382static void ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(struct sock *sk)
383{
384 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
385
386 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->rtotimer);
387 ccid2_pr_debug("deleted RTO timer\n");
388}
389
390static inline void ccid2_new_ack(struct sock *sk,
391 struct ccid2_seq *seqp,
392 unsigned int *maxincr)
393{
394 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
395
396 if (hctx->cwnd < hctx->ssthresh) {
397 if (*maxincr > 0 && ++hctx->packets_acked == 2) {
398 hctx->cwnd += 1;
399 *maxincr -= 1;
400 hctx->packets_acked = 0;
401 }
402 } else if (++hctx->packets_acked >= hctx->cwnd) {
403 hctx->cwnd += 1;
404 hctx->packets_acked = 0;
405 }
406
407 /* update RTO */
408 if (hctx->srtt == -1 ||
409 time_after(jiffies, hctx->lastrtt + hctx->srtt)) {
410 unsigned long r = (long)jiffies - (long)seqp->ccid2s_sent;
411 int s;
412
413 /* first measurement */
414 if (hctx->srtt == -1) {
415 ccid2_pr_debug("R: %lu Time=%lu seq=%llu\n",
416 r, jiffies,
417 (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq);
418 ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, r);
419 hctx->rttvar = r >> 1;
420 } else {
421 /* RTTVAR */
422 long tmp = hctx->srtt - r;
423 long srtt;
424
425 if (tmp < 0)
426 tmp *= -1;
427
428 tmp >>= 2;
429 hctx->rttvar *= 3;
430 hctx->rttvar >>= 2;
431 hctx->rttvar += tmp;
432
433 /* SRTT */
434 srtt = hctx->srtt;
435 srtt *= 7;
436 srtt >>= 3;
437 tmp = r >> 3;
438 srtt += tmp;
439 ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, srtt);
440 }
441 s = hctx->rttvar << 2;
442 /* clock granularity is 1 when based on jiffies */
443 if (!s)
444 s = 1;
445 hctx->rto = hctx->srtt + s;
446
447 /* must be at least a second */
448 s = hctx->rto / HZ;
449 /* DCCP doesn't require this [but I like it cuz my code sux] */
450#if 1
451 if (s < 1)
452 hctx->rto = HZ;
453#endif
454 /* max 60 seconds */
455 if (s > 60)
456 hctx->rto = HZ * 60;
457
458 hctx->lastrtt = jiffies;
459
460 ccid2_pr_debug("srtt: %ld rttvar: %ld rto: %ld (HZ=%d) R=%lu\n",
461 hctx->srtt, hctx->rttvar,
462 hctx->rto, HZ, r);
463 }
464
465 /* we got a new ack, so re-start RTO timer */
466 ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);
467 ccid2_start_rto_timer(sk);
468}
469
470static void ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(struct sock *sk)
471{
472 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
473
474 if (hctx->pipe == 0)
475 DCCP_BUG("pipe == 0");
476 else
477 hctx->pipe--;
478
479 if (hctx->pipe == 0)
480 ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);
481}
482
483static void ccid2_congestion_event(struct sock *sk, struct ccid2_seq *seqp)
484{
485 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
486
487 if (time_before(seqp->ccid2s_sent, hctx->last_cong)) {
488 ccid2_pr_debug("Multiple losses in an RTT---treating as one\n");
489 return;
490 }
491
492 hctx->last_cong = jiffies;
493
494 hctx->cwnd = hctx->cwnd / 2 ? : 1U;
495 hctx->ssthresh = max(hctx->cwnd, 2U);
496
497 /* Avoid spurious timeouts resulting from Ack Ratio > cwnd */
498 if (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_l_ack_ratio > hctx->cwnd)
499 ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, hctx->cwnd);
500}
501
502static void ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
503{
504 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
505 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
506 u64 ackno, seqno;
507 struct ccid2_seq *seqp;
508 unsigned char *vector;
509 unsigned char veclen;
510 int offset = 0;
511 int done = 0;
512 unsigned int maxincr = 0;
513
514 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
515 /* check reverse path congestion */
516 seqno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq;
517
518 /* XXX this whole "algorithm" is broken. Need to fix it to keep track
519 * of the seqnos of the dupacks so that rpseq and rpdupack are correct
520 * -sorbo.
521 */
522 /* need to bootstrap */
523 if (hctx->rpdupack == -1) {
524 hctx->rpdupack = 0;
525 hctx->rpseq = seqno;
526 } else {
527 /* check if packet is consecutive */
528 if (dccp_delta_seqno(hctx->rpseq, seqno) == 1)
529 hctx->rpseq = seqno;
530 /* it's a later packet */
531 else if (after48(seqno, hctx->rpseq)) {
532 hctx->rpdupack++;
533
534 /* check if we got enough dupacks */
535 if (hctx->rpdupack >= NUMDUPACK) {
536 hctx->rpdupack = -1; /* XXX lame */
537 hctx->rpseq = 0;
538
539 ccid2_change_l_ack_ratio(sk, 2 * dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio);
540 }
541 }
542 }
543
544 /* check forward path congestion */
545 /* still didn't send out new data packets */
546 if (hctx->seqh == hctx->seqt)
547 return;
548
549 switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
550 case DCCP_PKT_ACK:
551 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
552 break;
553 default:
554 return;
555 }
556
557 ackno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq;
558 if (after48(ackno, hctx->high_ack))
559 hctx->high_ack = ackno;
560
561 seqp = hctx->seqt;
562 while (before48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, ackno)) {
563 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
564 if (seqp == hctx->seqh) {
565 seqp = hctx->seqh->ccid2s_prev;
566 break;
567 }
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * In slow-start, cwnd can increase up to a maximum of Ack Ratio/2
572 * packets per acknowledgement. Rounding up avoids that cwnd is not
573 * advanced when Ack Ratio is 1 and gives a slight edge otherwise.
574 */
575 if (hctx->cwnd < hctx->ssthresh)
576 maxincr = DIV_ROUND_UP(dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio, 2);
577
578 /* go through all ack vectors */
579 while ((offset = ccid2_ackvector(sk, skb, offset,
580 &vector, &veclen)) != -1) {
581 /* go through this ack vector */
582 while (veclen--) {
583 u64 ackno_end_rl = SUB48(ackno, dccp_ackvec_runlen(vector));
584
585 ccid2_pr_debug("ackvec start:%llu end:%llu\n",
586 (unsigned long long)ackno,
587 (unsigned long long)ackno_end_rl);
588 /* if the seqno we are analyzing is larger than the
589 * current ackno, then move towards the tail of our
590 * seqnos.
591 */
592 while (after48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, ackno)) {
593 if (seqp == hctx->seqt) {
594 done = 1;
595 break;
596 }
597 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
598 }
599 if (done)
600 break;
601
602 /* check all seqnos in the range of the vector
603 * run length
604 */
605 while (between48(seqp->ccid2s_seq,ackno_end_rl,ackno)) {
606 const u8 state = dccp_ackvec_state(vector);
607
608 /* new packet received or marked */
609 if (state != DCCPAV_NOT_RECEIVED &&
610 !seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
611 if (state == DCCPAV_ECN_MARKED)
612 ccid2_congestion_event(sk,
613 seqp);
614 else
615 ccid2_new_ack(sk, seqp,
616 &maxincr);
617
618 seqp->ccid2s_acked = 1;
619 ccid2_pr_debug("Got ack for %llu\n",
620 (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq);
621 ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(sk);
622 }
623 if (seqp == hctx->seqt) {
624 done = 1;
625 break;
626 }
627 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
628 }
629 if (done)
630 break;
631
632 ackno = SUB48(ackno_end_rl, 1);
633 vector++;
634 }
635 if (done)
636 break;
637 }
638
639 /* The state about what is acked should be correct now
640 * Check for NUMDUPACK
641 */
642 seqp = hctx->seqt;
643 while (before48(seqp->ccid2s_seq, hctx->high_ack)) {
644 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_next;
645 if (seqp == hctx->seqh) {
646 seqp = hctx->seqh->ccid2s_prev;
647 break;
648 }
649 }
650 done = 0;
651 while (1) {
652 if (seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
653 done++;
654 if (done == NUMDUPACK)
655 break;
656 }
657 if (seqp == hctx->seqt)
658 break;
659 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
660 }
661
662 /* If there are at least 3 acknowledgements, anything unacknowledged
663 * below the last sequence number is considered lost
664 */
665 if (done == NUMDUPACK) {
666 struct ccid2_seq *last_acked = seqp;
667
668 /* check for lost packets */
669 while (1) {
670 if (!seqp->ccid2s_acked) {
671 ccid2_pr_debug("Packet lost: %llu\n",
672 (unsigned long long)seqp->ccid2s_seq);
673 /* XXX need to traverse from tail -> head in
674 * order to detect multiple congestion events in
675 * one ack vector.
676 */
677 ccid2_congestion_event(sk, seqp);
678 ccid2_hc_tx_dec_pipe(sk);
679 }
680 if (seqp == hctx->seqt)
681 break;
682 seqp = seqp->ccid2s_prev;
683 }
684
685 hctx->seqt = last_acked;
686 }
687
688 /* trim acked packets in tail */
689 while (hctx->seqt != hctx->seqh) {
690 if (!hctx->seqt->ccid2s_acked)
691 break;
692
693 hctx->seqt = hctx->seqt->ccid2s_next;
694 }
695
696 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
697}
698
699static int ccid2_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
700{
701 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);
702 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
703 u32 max_ratio;
704
705 /* RFC 4341, 5: initialise ssthresh to arbitrarily high (max) value */
706 hctx->ssthresh = ~0U;
707
708 /*
709 * RFC 4341, 5: "The cwnd parameter is initialized to at most four
710 * packets for new connections, following the rules from [RFC3390]".
711 * We need to convert the bytes of RFC3390 into the packets of RFC 4341.
712 */
713 hctx->cwnd = clamp(4380U / dp->dccps_mss_cache, 2U, 4U);
714
715 /* Make sure that Ack Ratio is enabled and within bounds. */
716 max_ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(hctx->cwnd, 2);
717 if (dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio == 0 || dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio > max_ratio)
718 dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio = max_ratio;
719
720 /* XXX init ~ to window size... */
721 if (ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq(hctx))
722 return -ENOMEM;
723
724 hctx->rto = 3 * HZ;
725 ccid2_change_srtt(hctx, -1);
726 hctx->rttvar = -1;
727 hctx->rpdupack = -1;
728 hctx->last_cong = jiffies;
729 setup_timer(&hctx->rtotimer, ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire, (unsigned long)sk);
730
731 ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity(hctx);
732 return 0;
733}
734
735static void ccid2_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
736{
737 struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid2_hc_tx_sk(sk);
738 int i;
739
740 ccid2_hc_tx_kill_rto_timer(sk);
741
742 for (i = 0; i < hctx->seqbufc; i++)
743 kfree(hctx->seqbuf[i]);
744 hctx->seqbufc = 0;
745}
746
747static void ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
748{
749 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
750 struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid2_hc_rx_sk(sk);
751
752 switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
753 case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
754 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
755 hcrx->data++;
756 if (hcrx->data >= dp->dccps_r_ack_ratio) {
757 dccp_send_ack(sk);
758 hcrx->data = 0;
759 }
760 break;
761 }
762}
763
764static struct ccid_operations ccid2 = {
765 .ccid_id = DCCPC_CCID2,
766 .ccid_name = "TCP-like",
767 .ccid_owner = THIS_MODULE,
768 .ccid_hc_tx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_tx_sock),
769 .ccid_hc_tx_init = ccid2_hc_tx_init,
770 .ccid_hc_tx_exit = ccid2_hc_tx_exit,
771 .ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet,
772 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent,
773 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid2_hc_tx_packet_recv,
774 .ccid_hc_rx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid2_hc_rx_sock),
775 .ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv = ccid2_hc_rx_packet_recv,
776};
777
778#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID2_DEBUG
779module_param(ccid2_debug, bool, 0644);
780MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid2_debug, "Enable debug messages");
781#endif
782
783static __init int ccid2_module_init(void)
784{
785 return ccid_register(&ccid2);
786}
787module_init(ccid2_module_init);
788
789static __exit void ccid2_module_exit(void)
790{
791 ccid_unregister(&ccid2);
792}
793module_exit(ccid2_module_exit);
794
795MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>");
796MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TCP-Like (CCID2) CCID");
797MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
798MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-2");