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1 | /* | |
2 | * Routing Information Base header | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1997 Kunihiro Ishiguro | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This file is part of GNU Zebra. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
8 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
9 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
10 | * later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
13 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | * General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
18 | * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifndef _ZEBRA_RIB_H | |
23 | #define _ZEBRA_RIB_H | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "zebra.h" | |
26 | #include "hook.h" | |
27 | #include "typesafe.h" | |
28 | #include "linklist.h" | |
29 | #include "prefix.h" | |
30 | #include "table.h" | |
31 | #include "queue.h" | |
32 | #include "nexthop.h" | |
33 | #include "nexthop_group.h" | |
34 | #include "vrf.h" | |
35 | #include "if.h" | |
36 | #include "mpls.h" | |
37 | #include "srcdest_table.h" | |
38 | #include "zebra/zebra_nhg.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
41 | extern "C" { | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | typedef enum { RNH_NEXTHOP_TYPE, RNH_IMPORT_CHECK_TYPE } rnh_type_t; | |
45 | ||
46 | PREDECL_LIST(rnh_list) | |
47 | ||
48 | /* Nexthop structure. */ | |
49 | struct rnh { | |
50 | uint8_t flags; | |
51 | ||
52 | #define ZEBRA_NHT_CONNECTED 0x1 | |
53 | #define ZEBRA_NHT_DELETED 0x2 | |
54 | #define ZEBRA_NHT_EXACT_MATCH 0x4 | |
55 | ||
56 | /* VRF identifier. */ | |
57 | vrf_id_t vrf_id; | |
58 | ||
59 | afi_t afi; | |
60 | ||
61 | rnh_type_t type; | |
62 | ||
63 | uint32_t seqno; | |
64 | ||
65 | struct route_entry *state; | |
66 | struct prefix resolved_route; | |
67 | struct list *client_list; | |
68 | ||
69 | /* pseudowires dependent on this nh */ | |
70 | struct list *zebra_pseudowire_list; | |
71 | ||
72 | struct route_node *node; | |
73 | ||
74 | /* | |
75 | * if this has been filtered for the client | |
76 | */ | |
77 | int filtered[ZEBRA_ROUTE_MAX]; | |
78 | ||
79 | struct rnh_list_item rnh_list_item; | |
80 | }; | |
81 | ||
82 | #define DISTANCE_INFINITY 255 | |
83 | #define ZEBRA_KERNEL_TABLE_MAX 252 /* support for no more than this rt tables */ | |
84 | ||
85 | PREDECL_LIST(re_list) | |
86 | ||
87 | struct route_entry { | |
88 | /* Link list. */ | |
89 | struct re_list_item next; | |
90 | ||
91 | /* Nexthop group, shared/refcounted, based on the nexthop(s) | |
92 | * provided by the owner of the route | |
93 | */ | |
94 | struct nhg_hash_entry *nhe; | |
95 | ||
96 | /* Nexthop group from FIB (optional), reflecting what is actually | |
97 | * installed in the FIB if that differs. | |
98 | */ | |
99 | struct nexthop_group fib_ng; | |
100 | ||
101 | /* Nexthop group hash entry ID */ | |
102 | uint32_t nhe_id; | |
103 | ||
104 | /* Tag */ | |
105 | route_tag_t tag; | |
106 | ||
107 | /* Uptime. */ | |
108 | time_t uptime; | |
109 | ||
110 | /* Type fo this route. */ | |
111 | int type; | |
112 | ||
113 | /* VRF identifier. */ | |
114 | vrf_id_t vrf_id; | |
115 | ||
116 | /* Which routing table */ | |
117 | uint32_t table; | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Metric */ | |
120 | uint32_t metric; | |
121 | ||
122 | /* MTU */ | |
123 | uint32_t mtu; | |
124 | uint32_t nexthop_mtu; | |
125 | ||
126 | /* Flags of this route. | |
127 | * This flag's definition is in lib/zebra.h ZEBRA_FLAG_* and is exposed | |
128 | * to clients via Zserv | |
129 | */ | |
130 | uint32_t flags; | |
131 | ||
132 | /* RIB internal status */ | |
133 | uint32_t status; | |
134 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_REMOVED 0x1 | |
135 | /* The Route Entry has changed */ | |
136 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_CHANGED 0x2 | |
137 | /* The Label has changed on the Route entry */ | |
138 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_LABELS_CHANGED 0x4 | |
139 | /* Route is queued for Installation into the Data Plane */ | |
140 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_QUEUED 0x8 | |
141 | /* Route is installed into the Data Plane */ | |
142 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_INSTALLED 0x10 | |
143 | /* Route has Failed installation into the Data Plane in some manner */ | |
144 | #define ROUTE_ENTRY_FAILED 0x20 | |
145 | ||
146 | /* Sequence value incremented for each dataplane operation */ | |
147 | uint32_t dplane_sequence; | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Source protocol instance */ | |
150 | uint16_t instance; | |
151 | ||
152 | /* Distance. */ | |
153 | uint8_t distance; | |
154 | }; | |
155 | ||
156 | #define RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE(R) RSYSTEM_ROUTE((R)->type) | |
157 | ||
158 | #define RIB_KERNEL_ROUTE(R) RKERNEL_ROUTE((R)->type) | |
159 | ||
160 | /* meta-queue structure: | |
161 | * sub-queue 0: nexthop group objects | |
162 | * sub-queue 1: connected, kernel | |
163 | * sub-queue 2: static | |
164 | * sub-queue 3: RIP, RIPng, OSPF, OSPF6, IS-IS, EIGRP, NHRP | |
165 | * sub-queue 4: iBGP, eBGP | |
166 | * sub-queue 5: any other origin (if any) | |
167 | */ | |
168 | #define MQ_SIZE 6 | |
169 | struct meta_queue { | |
170 | struct list *subq[MQ_SIZE]; | |
171 | uint32_t size; /* sum of lengths of all subqueues */ | |
172 | }; | |
173 | ||
174 | /* | |
175 | * Structure that represents a single destination (prefix). | |
176 | */ | |
177 | typedef struct rib_dest_t_ { | |
178 | ||
179 | /* | |
180 | * Back pointer to the route node for this destination. This helps | |
181 | * us get to the prefix that this structure is for. | |
182 | */ | |
183 | struct route_node *rnode; | |
184 | ||
185 | /* | |
186 | * Doubly-linked list of routes for this prefix. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | struct re_list_head routes; | |
189 | ||
190 | struct route_entry *selected_fib; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* | |
193 | * Flags, see below. | |
194 | */ | |
195 | uint32_t flags; | |
196 | ||
197 | /* | |
198 | * The list of nht prefixes that have ended up | |
199 | * depending on this route node. | |
200 | * After route processing is returned from | |
201 | * the data plane we will run evaluate_rnh | |
202 | * on these prefixes. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | struct rnh_list_head nht; | |
205 | ||
206 | /* | |
207 | * Linkage to put dest on the FPM processing queue. | |
208 | */ | |
209 | TAILQ_ENTRY(rib_dest_t_) fpm_q_entries; | |
210 | ||
211 | } rib_dest_t; | |
212 | ||
213 | DECLARE_LIST(rnh_list, struct rnh, rnh_list_item); | |
214 | DECLARE_LIST(re_list, struct route_entry, next); | |
215 | ||
216 | #define RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED(x) (1 << (x)) | |
217 | // If MQ_SIZE is modified this value needs to be updated. | |
218 | #define RIB_ROUTE_ANY_QUEUED 0x3F | |
219 | ||
220 | /* | |
221 | * The maximum qindex that can be used. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | #define ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX (MQ_SIZE - 1) | |
224 | ||
225 | /* | |
226 | * This flag indicates that a given prefix has been 'advertised' to | |
227 | * the FPM to be installed in the forwarding plane. | |
228 | */ | |
229 | #define RIB_DEST_SENT_TO_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 1)) | |
230 | ||
231 | /* | |
232 | * This flag is set when we need to send an update to the FPM about a | |
233 | * dest. | |
234 | */ | |
235 | #define RIB_DEST_UPDATE_FPM (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 2)) | |
236 | ||
237 | #define RIB_DEST_UPDATE_LSPS (1 << (ZEBRA_MAX_QINDEX + 3)) | |
238 | ||
239 | /* | |
240 | * Macro to iterate over each route for a destination (prefix). | |
241 | */ | |
242 | #define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE(dest, re) \ | |
243 | for ((re) = (dest) ? re_list_first(&((dest)->routes)) : NULL; (re); \ | |
244 | (re) = re_list_next(&((dest)->routes), (re))) | |
245 | ||
246 | /* | |
247 | * Same as above, but allows the current node to be unlinked. | |
248 | */ | |
249 | #define RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE(dest, re, next) \ | |
250 | for ((re) = (dest) ? re_list_first(&((dest)->routes)) : NULL; \ | |
251 | (re) && ((next) = re_list_next(&((dest)->routes), (re)), 1); \ | |
252 | (re) = (next)) | |
253 | ||
254 | #define RNODE_FOREACH_RE(rn, re) \ | |
255 | RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE (rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re) | |
256 | ||
257 | #define RNODE_FOREACH_RE_SAFE(rn, re, next) \ | |
258 | RE_DEST_FOREACH_ROUTE_SAFE (rib_dest_from_rnode(rn), re, next) | |
259 | ||
260 | #if defined(HAVE_RTADV) | |
261 | /* Structure which hold status of router advertisement. */ | |
262 | struct rtadv { | |
263 | int sock; | |
264 | ||
265 | int adv_if_count; | |
266 | int adv_msec_if_count; | |
267 | ||
268 | struct thread *ra_read; | |
269 | struct thread *ra_timer; | |
270 | }; | |
271 | #endif /* HAVE_RTADV */ | |
272 | ||
273 | /* | |
274 | * rib_table_info_t | |
275 | * | |
276 | * Structure that is hung off of a route_table that holds information about | |
277 | * the table. | |
278 | */ | |
279 | typedef struct rib_table_info_t_ { | |
280 | ||
281 | /* | |
282 | * Back pointer to zebra_vrf. | |
283 | */ | |
284 | struct zebra_vrf *zvrf; | |
285 | afi_t afi; | |
286 | safi_t safi; | |
287 | ||
288 | } rib_table_info_t; | |
289 | ||
290 | typedef enum { | |
291 | RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT, | |
292 | RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_ITERATING, | |
293 | RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE | |
294 | } rib_tables_iter_state_t; | |
295 | ||
296 | /* | |
297 | * Structure that holds state for iterating over all tables in the | |
298 | * Routing Information Base. | |
299 | */ | |
300 | typedef struct rib_tables_iter_t_ { | |
301 | vrf_id_t vrf_id; | |
302 | int afi_safi_ix; | |
303 | ||
304 | rib_tables_iter_state_t state; | |
305 | } rib_tables_iter_t; | |
306 | ||
307 | /* Events/reasons triggering a RIB update. */ | |
308 | typedef enum { | |
309 | RIB_UPDATE_KERNEL, | |
310 | RIB_UPDATE_RMAP_CHANGE, | |
311 | RIB_UPDATE_OTHER, | |
312 | RIB_UPDATE_MAX | |
313 | } rib_update_event_t; | |
314 | ||
315 | extern void route_entry_copy_nexthops(struct route_entry *re, | |
316 | struct nexthop *nh); | |
317 | int route_entry_update_nhe(struct route_entry *re, struct nhg_hash_entry *new); | |
318 | ||
319 | #define route_entry_dump(prefix, src, re) _route_entry_dump(__func__, prefix, src, re) | |
320 | extern void _route_entry_dump(const char *func, union prefixconstptr pp, | |
321 | union prefixconstptr src_pp, | |
322 | const struct route_entry *re); | |
323 | ||
324 | extern void rib_lookup_and_dump(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, vrf_id_t vrf_id); | |
325 | extern void rib_lookup_and_pushup(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, vrf_id_t vrf_id); | |
326 | ||
327 | #define ZEBRA_RIB_LOOKUP_ERROR -1 | |
328 | #define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_EXACT 0 | |
329 | #define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_NOGATE 1 | |
330 | #define ZEBRA_RIB_FOUND_CONNECTED 2 | |
331 | #define ZEBRA_RIB_NOTFOUND 3 | |
332 | ||
333 | extern int is_zebra_valid_kernel_table(uint32_t table_id); | |
334 | extern int is_zebra_main_routing_table(uint32_t table_id); | |
335 | extern int zebra_check_addr(const struct prefix *p); | |
336 | ||
337 | extern void rib_delnode(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re); | |
338 | extern void rib_install_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re, | |
339 | struct route_entry *old); | |
340 | extern void rib_uninstall_kernel(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re); | |
341 | ||
342 | /* NOTE: | |
343 | * All rib_add function will not just add prefix into RIB, but | |
344 | * also implicitly withdraw equal prefix of same type. */ | |
345 | extern int rib_add(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type, | |
346 | unsigned short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p, | |
347 | struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh, | |
348 | uint32_t nhe_id, uint32_t table_id, uint32_t metric, | |
349 | uint32_t mtu, uint8_t distance, route_tag_t tag); | |
350 | ||
351 | extern int rib_add_multipath(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct prefix *p, | |
352 | struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, struct route_entry *re, | |
353 | struct nexthop_group *ng); | |
354 | ||
355 | extern void rib_delete(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, int type, | |
356 | unsigned short instance, int flags, struct prefix *p, | |
357 | struct prefix_ipv6 *src_p, const struct nexthop *nh, | |
358 | uint32_t nhe_id, uint32_t table_id, uint32_t metric, | |
359 | uint8_t distance, bool fromkernel); | |
360 | ||
361 | extern struct route_entry *rib_match(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, vrf_id_t vrf_id, | |
362 | union g_addr *addr, | |
363 | struct route_node **rn_out); | |
364 | extern struct route_entry *rib_match_ipv4_multicast(vrf_id_t vrf_id, | |
365 | struct in_addr addr, | |
366 | struct route_node **rn_out); | |
367 | ||
368 | extern struct route_entry *rib_lookup_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, | |
369 | vrf_id_t vrf_id); | |
370 | ||
371 | extern void rib_update(rib_update_event_t event); | |
372 | extern void rib_update_vrf(vrf_id_t vrf_id, rib_update_event_t event); | |
373 | extern void rib_update_table(struct route_table *table, | |
374 | rib_update_event_t event); | |
375 | extern int rib_sweep_route(struct thread *t); | |
376 | extern void rib_sweep_table(struct route_table *table); | |
377 | extern void rib_close_table(struct route_table *table); | |
378 | extern void rib_init(void); | |
379 | extern unsigned long rib_score_proto(uint8_t proto, unsigned short instance); | |
380 | extern unsigned long rib_score_proto_table(uint8_t proto, | |
381 | unsigned short instance, | |
382 | struct route_table *table); | |
383 | ||
384 | extern int rib_queue_add(struct route_node *rn); | |
385 | ||
386 | struct nhg_ctx; /* Forward declaration */ | |
387 | ||
388 | extern int rib_queue_nhg_add(struct nhg_ctx *ctx); | |
389 | ||
390 | extern void meta_queue_free(struct meta_queue *mq); | |
391 | extern int zebra_rib_labeled_unicast(struct route_entry *re); | |
392 | extern struct route_table *rib_table_ipv6; | |
393 | ||
394 | extern void rib_unlink(struct route_node *rn, struct route_entry *re); | |
395 | extern int rib_gc_dest(struct route_node *rn); | |
396 | extern struct route_table *rib_tables_iter_next(rib_tables_iter_t *iter); | |
397 | ||
398 | extern uint8_t route_distance(int type); | |
399 | ||
400 | extern void zebra_rib_evaluate_rn_nexthops(struct route_node *rn, uint32_t seq); | |
401 | ||
402 | /* | |
403 | * Inline functions. | |
404 | */ | |
405 | ||
406 | /* | |
407 | * rib_table_info | |
408 | */ | |
409 | static inline rib_table_info_t *rib_table_info(struct route_table *table) | |
410 | { | |
411 | return (rib_table_info_t *)route_table_get_info(table); | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | /* | |
415 | * rib_dest_from_rnode | |
416 | */ | |
417 | static inline rib_dest_t *rib_dest_from_rnode(struct route_node *rn) | |
418 | { | |
419 | return (rib_dest_t *)rn->info; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | /* | |
423 | * rnode_to_ribs | |
424 | * | |
425 | * Returns a pointer to the list of routes corresponding to the given | |
426 | * route_node. | |
427 | */ | |
428 | static inline struct route_entry *rnode_to_ribs(struct route_node *rn) | |
429 | { | |
430 | rib_dest_t *dest; | |
431 | ||
432 | dest = rib_dest_from_rnode(rn); | |
433 | if (!dest) | |
434 | return NULL; | |
435 | ||
436 | return re_list_first(&dest->routes); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ||
439 | /* | |
440 | * rib_dest_prefix | |
441 | */ | |
442 | static inline struct prefix *rib_dest_prefix(rib_dest_t *dest) | |
443 | { | |
444 | return &dest->rnode->p; | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
447 | /* | |
448 | * rib_dest_af | |
449 | * | |
450 | * Returns the address family that the destination is for. | |
451 | */ | |
452 | static inline uint8_t rib_dest_af(rib_dest_t *dest) | |
453 | { | |
454 | return dest->rnode->p.family; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | /* | |
458 | * rib_dest_table | |
459 | */ | |
460 | static inline struct route_table *rib_dest_table(rib_dest_t *dest) | |
461 | { | |
462 | return srcdest_rnode_table(dest->rnode); | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | /* | |
466 | * rib_dest_vrf | |
467 | */ | |
468 | static inline struct zebra_vrf *rib_dest_vrf(rib_dest_t *dest) | |
469 | { | |
470 | return rib_table_info(rib_dest_table(dest))->zvrf; | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | /* | |
474 | * Create the rib_dest_t and attach it to the specified node | |
475 | */ | |
476 | extern rib_dest_t *zebra_rib_create_dest(struct route_node *rn); | |
477 | ||
478 | /* | |
479 | * rib_tables_iter_init | |
480 | */ | |
481 | static inline void rib_tables_iter_init(rib_tables_iter_t *iter) | |
482 | ||
483 | { | |
484 | memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter)); | |
485 | iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT; | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | /* | |
489 | * rib_tables_iter_started | |
490 | * | |
491 | * Returns true if this iterator has started iterating over the set of | |
492 | * tables. | |
493 | */ | |
494 | static inline int rib_tables_iter_started(rib_tables_iter_t *iter) | |
495 | { | |
496 | return iter->state != RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_INIT; | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | /* | |
500 | * rib_tables_iter_cleanup | |
501 | */ | |
502 | static inline void rib_tables_iter_cleanup(rib_tables_iter_t *iter) | |
503 | { | |
504 | iter->state = RIB_TABLES_ITER_S_DONE; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | DECLARE_HOOK(rib_update, (struct route_node * rn, const char *reason), | |
508 | (rn, reason)) | |
509 | ||
510 | /* | |
511 | * Access active nexthop-group, either RIB or FIB version | |
512 | */ | |
513 | static inline struct nexthop_group *rib_active_nhg(struct route_entry *re) | |
514 | { | |
515 | if (re->fib_ng.nexthop) | |
516 | return &(re->fib_ng); | |
517 | else | |
518 | return re->nhe->nhg; | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | extern void zebra_vty_init(void); | |
522 | ||
523 | extern pid_t pid; | |
524 | ||
525 | extern bool v6_rr_semantics; | |
526 | ||
527 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
528 | } | |
529 | #endif | |
530 | ||
531 | #endif /*_ZEBRA_RIB_H */ |