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1 How to Build Debian Packages for Open vSwitch
2 =============================================
3
4 This document describes how to build Debian packages for Open vSwitch.
5 To install Open vSwitch on Debian without building Debian packages,
6 see INSTALL instead.
7
8 These instructions should also work on Ubuntu and other Debian
9 derivative distributions.
10
11
12 Before You Begin
13 ----------------
14
15 Before you begin, consider whether you really need to build packages
16 yourself. Debian "wheezy" and "sid", as well as recent versions of
17 Ubuntu, contain pre-built Debian packages for Open vSwitch. It is
18 easier to install these than to build your own. To use packages from
19 your distribution, skip ahead to "Installing .deb Packages", below.
20
21
22 Building Open vSwitch Debian packages
23 -------------------------------------
24
25 You may build from an Open vSwitch distribution tarball or from an
26 Open vSwitch Git tree with these instructions.
27
28 You do not need to be the superuser to build the Debian packages.
29
30 1. Install the "build-essential" and "fakeroot" packages, e.g. with
31 "apt-get install build-essential fakeroot".
32
33 2. Obtain and unpack an Open vSwitch source distribution and "cd" into
34 its top level directory.
35
36 3. Install the build dependencies listed under "Build-Depends:" near
37 the top of debian/control. You can install these any way you like,
38 e.g. with "apt-get install".
39
40 Check your work by running "dpkg-checkbuilddeps" in the top level of
41 your ovs directory. If you've installed all the dependencies
42 properly, dpkg-checkbuilddeps will exit without printing anything.
43 If you forgot to install some dependencies, it will tell you which ones.
44
45 4. Run:
46
47 fakeroot debian/rules binary
48
49 This will do a serial build that runs the unit tests. This will take
50 approximately 8 to 10 minutes. If you prefer, you can run a faster
51 parallel build, e.g.:
52
53 DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS='parallel=8' fakeroot debian/rules binary
54
55 If you are in a big hurry, you can even skip the unit tests:
56
57 DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS='parallel=8 nocheck' fakeroot debian/rules binary
58
59 5. The generated .deb files will be in the parent directory of the
60 Open vSwitch source distribution.
61
62
63 Installing .deb Packages
64 ------------------------
65
66 These instructions apply to installing from Debian packages that you
67 built yourself, as described in the previous section, or from packages
68 provided by Debian or a Debian derivative distribution such as Ubuntu.
69 In the former case, use a command such as "dpkg -i" to install the
70 .deb files that you build, and in the latter case use a program such
71 as "apt-get" or "aptitude" to download and install the provided
72 packages.
73
74 You must be superuser to install Debian packages.
75
76 1. Start by installing an Open vSwitch kernel module. See
77 debian/openvswitch-switch.README.Debian for the available options.
78
79 2. Install the "openvswitch-switch" and "openvswitch-common" packages.
80 These packages include the core userspace components of the switch.
81
82 Open vSwitch .deb packages not mentioned above are rarely useful.
83 Please refer to their individual package descriptions to find out
84 whether any of them are useful to you.
85
86
87 Bug Reporting
88 -------------
89
90 Please report problems to bugs@openvswitch.org.
91