]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git/blob - Makefile
UBUNTU: SAUCE: block_dev: Check permissions towards block device inode when mounting
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / Makefile
1 VERSION = 4
2 PATCHLEVEL = 4
3 SUBLEVEL = 3
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
6
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13 # o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15 # o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
17
18 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
19 unexport LC_ALL
20 LC_COLLATE=C
21 LC_NUMERIC=C
22 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
23
24 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
25 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
26
27 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28 # to get the ordering right.
29 #
30 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36 # is now up to date.
37 #
38 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41 # prepare rule.
42
43 # Beautify output
44 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 #
46 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
49 #
50 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
52 #
53 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
57 #
58 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
60 #
61 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
62 #
63 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
65 #
66 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
68
69 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
71 endif
72 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74 endif
75
76 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79 else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82 endif
83
84 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85 # commands
86
87 ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88 ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90 endif
91 else # make-3.8x
92 ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
93 quiet=silent_
94 endif
95 endif
96
97 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102 # 1) O=
103 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
104 #
105 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107 # where the output files shall be placed.
108 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109 # make
110 #
111 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112 # variable.
113
114 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
115 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
116 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
120 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122 endif
123
124 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
125 PHONY := _all
126 _all:
127
128 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
129 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
130
131 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
132 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
133 # check that the output directory actually exists
134 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
135 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
136 && /bin/pwd)
137 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
138 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
139
140 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
141
142 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
143 @:
144
145 sub-make: FORCE
146 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
147 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
148
149 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
150 skip-makefile := 1
151 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
157 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
162 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163 # C compilation.
164 #
165 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168 #
169 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
170 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
171
172 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174 endif
175 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177 endif
178
179 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182 ifdef SUBDIRS
183 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184 endif
185
186 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188 endif
189
190 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
191 # but instead _all depend on modules
192 PHONY += all
193 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
194 _all: all
195 else
196 _all: modules
197 endif
198
199 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
200 # building in the source tree
201 srctree := .
202 else
203 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
204 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
205 srctree := ..
206 else
207 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
208 endif
209 endif
210 objtree := .
211 src := $(srctree)
212 obj := $(objtree)
213
214 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
215
216 export srctree objtree VPATH
217
218 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
219 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
220 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
221 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
222 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
223
224 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
225 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
226 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
227 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
228 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
229 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
230
231 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
232 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 #
234 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
235 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
236 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
237 # make ARCH=ia64
238 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
239 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
240
241 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
242 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
243 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
244 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
245 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
246 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
247 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
248 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
249 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
250 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
251 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
252 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
253
254 # Architecture as present in compile.h
255 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
256 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
257
258 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
259 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
260 SRCARCH := x86
261 endif
262 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
263 SRCARCH := x86
264 endif
265
266 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
267 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
268 SRCARCH := sparc
269 endif
270 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
271 SRCARCH := sparc
272 endif
273
274 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
275 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
276 SRCARCH := sh
277 endif
278
279 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
280 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
281 SRCARCH := tile
282 endif
283 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
284 SRCARCH := tile
285 endif
286
287 # Where to locate arch specific headers
288 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
289
290 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
291 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
292
293 # SHELL used by kbuild
294 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
295 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
296 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
297
298 HOSTCC = gcc
299 HOSTCXX = g++
300 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
301 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
302
303 ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
304 HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
305 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
306 endif
307
308 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
309 # Normally, just do built-in.
310
311 KBUILD_MODULES :=
312 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
313
314 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
315 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
316 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
317 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
318
319 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
320 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
321 endif
322
323 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
324 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
325 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
326
327 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
328 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
329 endif
330
331 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333 endif
334
335 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
336 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
337
338 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
339 scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
340 include scripts/Kbuild.include
341
342 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
343 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
344 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
345 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
346 CPP = $(CC) -E
347 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
348 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
349 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
350 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
351 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
352 AWK = awk
353 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
354 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
355 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
356 PERL = perl
357 PYTHON = python
358 CHECK = sparse
359
360 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
361 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
362 CFLAGS_MODULE =
363 AFLAGS_MODULE =
364 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
365 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
366 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
367 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
368
369 # Prefer linux-backports-modules
370 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
371 ifneq ($(shell if test -e $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/ubuntu-build; then echo yes; fi),yes)
372 UBUNTUINCLUDE := -I/usr/src/linux-headers-lbm-$(KERNELRELEASE)
373 endif
374 endif
375
376 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
377 USERINCLUDE := \
378 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
379 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
380 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
381 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
382 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
383
384 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
385 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
386 LINUXINCLUDE := \
387 $(UBUNTUINCLUDE) \
388 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
389 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
390 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
391 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
392 -Iinclude \
393 $(USERINCLUDE)
394
395 # UBUNTU: Include our third party driver stuff too
396 LINUXINCLUDE += -Iubuntu/include $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/ubuntu/include)
397
398 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
399
400 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
401 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
402 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
403 -Wno-format-security \
404 -std=gnu89
405
406 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
407 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
408 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
409 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
410 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
411 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
412
413 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
414 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
415 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
416
417 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
418 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
419 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
420 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
421 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
422
423 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
424 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASAN
425 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
426 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
427 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
428 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
429
430 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
431 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
432 # even be read-only.
433 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
434
435 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
436
437 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
438 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
439 -prune -o
440 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
441 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
442
443 # ===========================================================================
444 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
445
446 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
447 PHONY += scripts_basic
448 scripts_basic:
449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
450 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
451
452 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
453 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
454
455 PHONY += outputmakefile
456 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
457 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
458 # output directory.
459 outputmakefile:
460 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
461 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
462 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
463 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
464 endif
465
466 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
467 PHONY += asm-generic
468 asm-generic:
469 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
470 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
471 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
472 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
473
474 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
475 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
476 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
477 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
478 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
479 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
480 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
481
482 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
483 old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
484
485 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
486 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
487 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
488 kernelversion %src-pkg
489
490 config-targets := 0
491 mixed-targets := 0
492 dot-config := 1
493
494 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
495 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
496 dot-config := 0
497 endif
498 endif
499
500 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
501 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
502 config-targets := 1
503 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
504 mixed-targets := 1
505 endif
506 endif
507 endif
508
509 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
510 # ===========================================================================
511 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
512 # Handle them one by one.
513
514 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
515
516 $(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
517 @:
518
519 __build_one_by_one:
520 $(Q)set -e; \
521 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
522 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
523 done
524
525 else
526 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
527 # ===========================================================================
528 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
529 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
530
531 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
532 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
533 # used for 'make defconfig'
534 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
535 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
536
537 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
538 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
539
540 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
541 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
542
543 else
544 # ===========================================================================
545 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
546 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
547
548 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
549 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
550 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
551 # in parallel
552 PHONY += scripts
553 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
554 asm-generic
555 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
556
557 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
558 init-y := init/
559 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ ubuntu/
560 net-y := net/
561 libs-y := lib/
562 core-y := usr/
563 virt-y := virt/
564 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
565
566 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
567 # Read in config
568 -include include/config/auto.conf
569
570 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
571 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
572 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
573 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
574
575 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
576 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
577
578 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
579 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
580 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
581 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
582 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
583 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
584 else
585 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
586 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
587 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
588
589 include/config/auto.conf:
590 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
591 echo >&2; \
592 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
593 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
594 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
595 echo >&2 ; \
596 /bin/false)
597
598 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
599
600 else
601 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
602 include/config/auto.conf: ;
603 endif # $(dot-config)
604
605 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
606 # command line.
607 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
608 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
609 all: vmlinux
610
611 # The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
612 # values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
613 ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
614 ARCH_AFLAGS :=
615 ARCH_CFLAGS :=
616 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
617
618 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
619
620 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
621 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
622 else
623 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
624 endif
625
626 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
627 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
628
629 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
630 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
631 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
632 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
633 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
634 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
635 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
636 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
637 endif
638
639 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
640 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
641 endif
642
643 # Handle stack protector mode.
644 #
645 # Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
646 # .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
647 # if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
648 # could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
649 # the option to something that was supported.
650 #
651 # Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
652 # flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
653 # security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
654 # selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
655 #
656 # The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
657 # to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
658 # kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
659 #
660 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
661 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
662 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
663 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
664 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
665 endif
666 else
667 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
668 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
669 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
670 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
671 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
672 endif
673 else
674 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
675 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
676 endif
677 endif
678 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
679
680 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
681 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
682 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
683 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
684 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
685 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
686 # Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
687 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
688 # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
689 # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
690 # See modpost pattern 2
691 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
692 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
693 else
694
695 # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
696 # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
697 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
698 endif
699
700 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
701 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
702 else
703 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
704 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
705 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
706 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
707 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
708 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
709 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
710 endif
711 endif
712
713 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
714
715 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
716 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
717 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
718 else
719 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
720 endif
721 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
722 endif
723 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
724 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
725 endif
726
727 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
728 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
729 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
730 endif
731
732 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
733 ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
734 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
735 endif
736 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
737 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
738 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
739 endif
740 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
741 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
742 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
743 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
744 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
745 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
746 endif
747 endif
748 endif
749
750 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
751 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
752 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
753 endif
754
755 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
756 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
757 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
758
759 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
760 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
761
762 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
763 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
764
765 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
766 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
767
768 # conserve stack if available
769 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
770
771 # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
772 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
773
774 # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
775 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
776
777 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
778 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
779
780 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
781 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
782
783 # check for 'asm goto'
784 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
785 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
786 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
787 endif
788
789 include scripts/Makefile.kasan
790 include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
791
792 # Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
793 # last assignments
794 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
795 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
796 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
797
798 # Use --build-id when available.
799 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
800 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
801 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
802 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
803
804 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
805 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
806 endif
807
808 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
809 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
810 # set in the environment
811 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
812 # this default value
813 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
814
815 #
816 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
817 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
818 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
819
820 #
821 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
822 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
823 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
824 #
825 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
826
827 #
828 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
829 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
830 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
831 #
832
833 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
834 export MODLIB
835
836 #
837 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
838 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
839 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
840 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
841
842 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
843 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
844 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
845 else
846 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
847 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
848 else
849 mod_strip_cmd = true
850 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
851 export mod_strip_cmd
852
853 # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
854 # after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
855 # or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
856
857 mod_compress_cmd = true
858 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
859 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
860 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
861 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
862 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
863 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
864 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
865 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
866 export mod_compress_cmd
867
868 # Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
869 # This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
870 #
871 INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
872 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
873 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
874 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
875 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
876 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
877 # do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
878 # choose a sane default compression above.
879 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
880
881 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
882 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
883
884 mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
885 else
886 mod_sign_cmd = true
887 endif
888 export mod_sign_cmd
889
890
891 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
892 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
893
894 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
895 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
896 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
897
898 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
899 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
900
901 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
902 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
903 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
904 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
905 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
906 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
907 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
908 virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
909
910 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
911 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
912 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
913 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
914 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
915 # used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
916 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
917
918 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
919
920 # Final link of vmlinux
921 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
922 quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
923
924 # Include targets which we want to
925 # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
926 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
927 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
928 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
929 endif
930 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
931 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
932 endif
933 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
934 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
935 endif
936 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
937 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
938 endif
939 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
940
941 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
942 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
943 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
944
945 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
946 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
947 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
948 # make menuconfig etc.
949 # Error messages still appears in the original language
950
951 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
952 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
953 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
954
955 define filechk_kernel.release
956 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
957 endef
958
959 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
960 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
961 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
962
963
964 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
965 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
966 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
967 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
968 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
969
970 # Listed in dependency order
971 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
972
973 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
974 # and if so do:
975 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
976 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
977 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
978 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
979 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
980 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
981 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
982 /bin/false; \
983 fi;
984 endif
985
986 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
987 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
988
989 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
990 include/config/auto.conf
991 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
992
993 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
994
995 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
996 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
997
998 # All the preparing..
999 prepare: prepare0
1000
1001 # Generate some files
1002 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1003
1004 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1005 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1006
1007 uts_len := 64
1008 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1009 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1010 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1011 exit 1; \
1012 fi; \
1013 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1014 endef
1015
1016 define filechk_version.h
1017 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1018 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1019 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1020 endef
1021
1022 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1023 $(call filechk,version.h)
1024 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1025
1026 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1027 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1028
1029 PHONY += headerdep
1030 headerdep:
1031 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1032 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1033
1034 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1035 # Firmware install
1036 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1037 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1038
1039 PHONY += firmware_install
1040 firmware_install: FORCE
1041 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1042 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1043
1044 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1045 # Kernel headers
1046
1047 #Default location for installed headers
1048 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1049
1050 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1051 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1052
1053 PHONY += archheaders
1054 archheaders:
1055
1056 PHONY += archscripts
1057 archscripts:
1058
1059 PHONY += __headers
1060 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
1061 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1062
1063 PHONY += headers_install_all
1064 headers_install_all:
1065 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1066
1067 PHONY += headers_install
1068 headers_install: __headers
1069 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1070 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1071 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1072 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
1073 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders=
1074
1075 PHONY += headers_check_all
1076 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1077 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1078
1079 PHONY += headers_check
1080 headers_check: headers_install
1081 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1082 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1083 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders= HDRCHECK=1
1084
1085 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1086 # Kernel selftest
1087
1088 PHONY += kselftest
1089 kselftest:
1090 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1091
1092 kselftest-clean:
1093 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1094
1095 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1096 # Modules
1097
1098 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1099
1100 # By default, build modules as well
1101
1102 all: modules
1103
1104 # Build modules
1105 #
1106 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1107 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1108 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1109
1110 PHONY += modules
1111 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1112 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1113 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1114 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1115 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1116
1117 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1118 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1119
1120 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1121 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1122
1123
1124 # Target to prepare building external modules
1125 PHONY += modules_prepare
1126 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1127
1128 # Target to install modules
1129 PHONY += modules_install
1130 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1131
1132 PHONY += _modinst_
1133 _modinst_:
1134 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1135 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1136 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1137 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1138 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1139 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1140 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1141 fi
1142 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1143 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1144 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1145
1146 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1147 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1148 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1149 PHONY += _modinst_post
1150 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1151 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1152 $(call cmd,depmod)
1153
1154 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1155 PHONY += modules_sign
1156 modules_sign:
1157 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1158 endif
1159
1160 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1161
1162 # Modules not configured
1163 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1164
1165 modules modules_install: FORCE
1166 @echo >&2
1167 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1168 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1169 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1170 @echo >&2
1171 @exit 1
1172
1173 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1174
1175 ###
1176 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1177 # make clean Delete most generated files
1178 # Leave enough to build external modules
1179 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1180 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1181
1182 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1183 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1184
1185 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1186 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1187 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1188 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1189 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1190 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1191 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1192 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1193
1194 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1195 #
1196 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1197 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1198 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1199
1200 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1201 $(clean-dirs):
1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1203
1204 vmlinuxclean:
1205 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1206
1207 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1208
1209 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1210 #
1211 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1212 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1213 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1214
1215 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1216 $(mrproper-dirs):
1217 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1218
1219 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1220 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1221 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1222
1223 # distclean
1224 #
1225 PHONY += distclean
1226
1227 distclean: mrproper
1228 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1229 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1230 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1231 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1232 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1233
1234
1235 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1236 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1237 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1238 package-dir := scripts/package
1239
1240 %src-pkg: FORCE
1241 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1242 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1243 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1244 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1245 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1246
1247
1248 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1249 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1250
1251 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1252 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1253 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1254 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1255
1256 help:
1257 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1258 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1259 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1260 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1261 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1262 @echo ''
1263 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1264 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1265 @echo ''
1266 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1267 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1268 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1269 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1270 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1271 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1272 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1273 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1274 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1275 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1276 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1277 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1278 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1279 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1280 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1281 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1282 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1283 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1284 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1285 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1286 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1287 echo ''
1288 @echo 'Static analysers'
1289 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1290 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1291 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1292 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1293 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1294 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1295 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1296 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1297 @echo ''
1298 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1299 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1300 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1301 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1302 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1303 @echo ''
1304 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1305 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1306 @echo ''
1307 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1308 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1309 @echo ''
1310 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1311 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1312 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1313 @echo ''
1314 @$(if $(boards), \
1315 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1316 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1317 echo '')
1318 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1319 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1320 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1321 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1322 echo '')
1323
1324 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1325 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1326 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1327 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1328 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1329 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1330 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1331 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1332 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1333 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1334 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1335 @echo ''
1336 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1337 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1338
1339
1340 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1341
1342 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1343
1344 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1345
1346 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1347 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1348 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1349 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1350 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1351 echo '')
1352
1353
1354 # Documentation targets
1355 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1356 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1357 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1358 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1359
1360 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1361
1362 ###
1363 # External module support.
1364 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1365 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1366 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1367 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1368 # be used.
1369 #
1370 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1371 # modules.
1372 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1373 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1374 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1375 # make M=dir modules_install
1376 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1377 # Assumes install directory is already created
1378
1379 # We are always building modules
1380 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1381 PHONY += crmodverdir
1382 crmodverdir:
1383 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1384
1385 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1386 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1387 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1388 echo; \
1389 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1390 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1391 echo )
1392
1393 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1394 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1395 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1396 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1397
1398 modules: $(module-dirs)
1399 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1400 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1401
1402 PHONY += modules_install
1403 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1404
1405 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1406 PHONY += _emodinst_
1407 _emodinst_:
1408 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1409 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1410
1411 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1412 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1413 $(call cmd,depmod)
1414
1415 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1416
1417 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1418 $(clean-dirs):
1419 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1420
1421 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1422 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1423
1424 help:
1425 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1426 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1427 @echo ''
1428 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1429 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1430 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1431 @echo ''
1432
1433 # Dummies...
1434 PHONY += prepare scripts
1435 prepare: ;
1436 scripts: ;
1437 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1438
1439 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1440 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1441 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1442 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1443 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1444 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1445 -o -name '*.dwo' \
1446 -o -name '*.su' \
1447 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1448 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1449 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1450 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1451
1452 # Generate tags for editors
1453 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1454 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1455 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1456
1457 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1458 $(call cmd,tags)
1459
1460 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1461 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1462
1463 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1464
1465 includecheck:
1466 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1467 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1468 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1469
1470 versioncheck:
1471 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1472 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1473 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1474
1475 coccicheck:
1476 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1477
1478 namespacecheck:
1479 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1480
1481 export_report:
1482 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1483
1484 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1485 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1486
1487 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1488
1489 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1490 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1491 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1492 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1493 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1494 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1495 else
1496 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1497 endif
1498 checkstack:
1499 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1500 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1501
1502 kernelrelease:
1503 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1504
1505 kernelversion:
1506 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1507
1508 image_name:
1509 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1510
1511 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1512 tools/: FORCE
1513 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1514 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(O) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1515
1516 tools/%: FORCE
1517 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1518 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(O) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1519
1520 # Single targets
1521 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1522 # Single targets are compatible with:
1523 # - build with mixed source and output
1524 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1525 # - external modules
1526 #
1527 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1528 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1529
1530 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1531 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1532 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1533 else
1534 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1535 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1536 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1537 endif
1538
1539 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1540 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1541 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1542 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1543 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1544 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1545 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1546 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1547 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1548 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1549 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1550 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1551 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1552 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1553
1554 # Modules
1555 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1556 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1557 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1558 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1559 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1560 Documentation/: headers_install
1561 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1562 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1563 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1564 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1565 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1566 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1567 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1568 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1569 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1570
1571 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1572 # ===========================================================================
1573
1574 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1575 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1576
1577 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1578 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1579
1580 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1581 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1582 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1583 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1584
1585 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1586 # clean it up only when building all modules
1587 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1588 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1589
1590 # read all saved command lines
1591
1592 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1593 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1594
1595 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1596 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1597 include $(cmd_files)
1598 endif
1599
1600 endif # skip-makefile
1601
1602 PHONY += FORCE
1603 FORCE:
1604
1605 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1606 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1607 .PHONY: $(PHONY)