4 * Added support to set packet mark for tunnel endpoint using
5 `egress_pkt_mark` OVSDB option.
6 - EMC insertion probability is reduced to 1% and is configurable via
7 the new 'other_config:emc-insert-inv-prob' option.
9 * DPDK log messages redirected to OVS logging subsystem.
10 Log level can be changed in a usual OVS way using
11 'ovs-appctl vlog' commands for 'dpdk' module. Lower bound
12 still can be configured via extra arguments for DPDK EAL.
13 - The "learn" action now supports a "limit" option (see ovs-ofctl(8)).
14 - New support for multiple VLANs (802.1ad or "QinQ"), including a new
15 "dot1q-tunnel" port VLAN mode.
17 * Make the DHCPv4 router setting optional.
21 - Utilities and daemons that support SSL now allow protocols and
22 ciphers to be configured with --ssl-protocols and --ssl-ciphers.
24 * QoS is now implemented via egress shaping rather than ingress policing.
25 * DSCP marking is now supported, via the new northbound QoS table.
26 * IPAM now supports fixed MAC addresses.
27 * Support for source IP address based routing.
29 - New --ovs option to also print OpenFlow flows.
30 - put_dhcp_opts and put_dhcp_optsv6 actions may now be traced.
31 * Support for managing SSL and remote connection configuration in
32 northbound and southbound databases.
33 * TCP connections to northbound and southbound databases are no
34 longer enabled by default and must be explicitly configured.
35 See documentation for ovn-sbctl/ovn-nbctl "set-connection"
36 command or the ovn-ctl "--db-sb-create-insecure-remote" and
37 "--db-nb-create-insecure-remote" command-line options for
38 information regarding remote connection configuration.
39 * New appctl "inject-pkt" command in ovn-controller that allows
40 packets to be injected into the connected OVS instance.
41 * Distributed logical routers may now be connected directly to
42 logical switches with localnet ports, by specifying a
43 "redirect-chassis" on the distributed gateway port of the
44 logical router. NAT rules may be specified directly on the
45 distributed logical router, and are handled either centrally on
46 the "redirect-chassis", or in many cases are handled locally on
47 the hypervisor where the corresponding logical port resides.
48 Gratuitous ARP for NAT addresses on a distributed logical
49 router is not yet supported, but will be added in a future
51 - Fixed regression in table stats maintenance introduced in OVS
52 2.3.0, wherein the number of OpenFlow table hits and misses was
55 * OFPT_PACKET_OUT messages are now supported in bundles.
56 * A new "selection_method=dp_hash" type for OpenFlow select group
57 bucket selection that uses the datapath computed 5-tuple hash
58 without making datapath flows match the 5-tuple fields, which
59 is useful for more efficient load balancing, for example. This
60 uses the Netronome extension to OpenFlow 1.5+ that allows
61 control over the OpenFlow select groups selection method. See
62 "selection_method" and related options in ovs-ofctl(8) for
64 * The "sample" action now supports "ingress" and "egress" options.
65 * The "ct" action now supports the TFTP ALG where support is available.
66 * New actions "clone" and "ct_clear".
68 * 'bundle' command now supports packet-out messages.
69 * New syntax for 'ovs-ofctl packet-out' command, which uses the
70 same string parser as the 'bundle' command. The old 'packet-out'
71 syntax is deprecated and will be removed in a later OVS
73 * New unixctl "ofctl/packet-out" command, which can be used to
74 instruct a flow monitor to issue OpenFlow packet-out messages.
76 * Remote connections can now be made read-only (see ovsdb-server(1)).
78 * TLV mappings for protocols such as Geneve are now segregated on
79 a per-OpenFlow bridge basis rather than globally. (The interface
81 * Removed support for IPsec tunnels.
83 * New option 'n_rxq_desc' and 'n_txq_desc' fields for DPDK interfaces
84 which set the number of rx and tx descriptors to use for the given port.
85 * Support for DPDK v16.11.
86 * Support for rx checksum offload. Refer DPDK HOWTO for details.
87 * Port Hotplug is now supported.
88 * DPDK physical ports can now have arbitrary names. The PCI address of
89 the device must be set using the 'dpdk-devargs' option. Compatibility
90 with the old dpdk<portid> naming scheme is broken, and as such a
91 device will not be available for use until a valid dpdk-devargs is
93 * Virtual DPDK Poll Mode Driver (vdev PMD) support.
94 * Removed experimental tag.
96 * A package upgrade does not automatically restart OVS service.
97 - ovs-vswitchd/ovs-vsctl:
98 * Ports now have a "protected" flag. Protected ports can not forward
99 frames to other protected ports. Unprotected ports can receive and
100 forward frames to protected and other unprotected ports.
101 - ovs-vsctl, ovn-nbctl, ovn-sbctl, vtep-ctl:
102 * Database commands now accept integer ranges, e.g. "set port
103 eth0 trunks=1-10" to enable trunking VLANs 1 to 10.
106 ---------------------
107 - First supported release of OVN. See ovn-architecture(7) for more
110 * New "monitor_cond" "monitor_cond_update" and "update2" extensions to
113 * OpenFlow 1.3+ bundles now expire after 10 seconds since the
114 last time the bundle was either opened, modified, or closed.
115 * OpenFlow 1.3 Extension 230, adding OpenFlow Bundles support, is
117 * OpenFlow 1.3+ bundles are now supported for group mods as well as
118 flow mods and port mods. Both 'atomic' and 'ordered' bundle
119 flags are supported for group mods as well as flow mods.
120 * Internal OpenFlow rule representation for load and set-field
121 actions is now much more memory efficient. For a complex flow
122 table this can reduce rule memory consumption by 40%.
123 * Bundles are now much more memory efficient than in OVS 2.5.
124 Together with memory efficiency improvements in OpenFlow rule
125 representation, the peak OVS resident memory use during a
126 bundle commit for large complex set of flow mods can be only
127 25% of that in OVS 2.5 (4x lower).
128 * OpenFlow 1.1+ OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST now supports OFPP_ANY.
129 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPMP_QUEUE_DESC is now supported.
130 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPT_TABLE_STATUS is now supported.
131 * New property-based packet-in message format NXT_PACKET_IN2 with support
132 for arbitrary user-provided data and for serializing flow table
133 traversal into a continuation for later resumption.
134 * New extension message NXT_SET_ASYNC_CONFIG2 to allow OpenFlow 1.4-like
135 control over asynchronous messages in earlier versions of OpenFlow.
136 * New OpenFlow extension NXM_NX_MPLS_TTL to provide access to MPLS TTL.
137 * New output option, output(port=N,max_len=M), to allow truncating a
138 packet to size M bytes when outputting to port N.
139 * New command OFPGC_ADD_OR_MOD for OFPT_GROUP_MOD message that adds a
140 new group or modifies an existing groups
141 * The optional OpenFlow packet buffering feature is deprecated in
142 this release, and will be removed in the next OVS release
143 (2.7). After the change OVS always sends the 'buffer_id' as
144 0xffffffff in packet-in messages and will send an error
145 response if any other value of this field is included in
146 packet-out and flow mod sent by a controller. Controllers are
147 already expected to work properly in cases where the switch can
148 not buffer packets, so this change should not affect existing
150 * New OpenFlow extension NXT_CT_FLUSH_ZONE to flush conntrack zones.
151 - Improved OpenFlow version compatibility for actions:
152 * New OpenFlow extension to support the "group" action in OpenFlow 1.0.
153 * OpenFlow 1.0 "enqueue" action now properly translated to OpenFlow 1.1+.
154 * OpenFlow 1.1 "mod_nw_ecn" and OpenFlow 1.1+ "mod_nw_ttl" actions now
155 properly translated to OpenFlow 1.0.
157 * queue-get-config command now allows a queue ID to be specified.
158 * '--bundle' option can now be used with OpenFlow 1.3 and with group mods.
159 * New "bundle" command allows executing a mixture of flow and group mods
160 as a single atomic transaction.
161 * New option "--color" to produce colorized output for some commands.
162 * New option '--may-create' to use OFPGC_ADD_OR_MOD in mod-group command.
164 * New "sampling_port" option for "sample" action to allow sampling
165 ingress and egress tunnel metadata with IPFIX.
166 * New ovs-ofctl commands "dump-ipfix-bridge" and "dump-ipfix-flow" to
167 dump bridge IPFIX statistics and flow based IPFIX statistics.
168 * New setting other-config:virtual_obs_id to add an arbitrary string
171 * OVS Linux datapath now implements Conntrack NAT action with all
172 supported Linux kernels.
173 * Support for truncate action.
174 * New QoS type "linux-noop" that prevents Open vSwitch from trying to
175 manage QoS for a given port (useful when other software manages QoS).
177 * New option "n_rxq" for PMD interfaces.
178 Old 'other_config:n-dpdk-rxqs' is no longer supported.
179 Not supported by vHost interfaces. For them number of rx and tx queues
180 is applied from connected virtio device.
181 * New 'other_config:pmd-rxq-affinity' field for PMD interfaces, that
182 allows to pin port's rx queues to desired cores.
183 * New appctl command 'dpif-netdev/pmd-rxq-show' to check the port/rxq
185 * Type of log messages from PMD threads changed from INFO to DBG.
186 * QoS functionality with sample egress-policer implementation.
187 * The mechanism for configuring DPDK has changed to use database
188 * Sensible defaults have been introduced for many of the required
189 configuration options
190 * DB entries have been added for many of the DPDK EAL command line
191 arguments. Additional arguments can be passed via the dpdk-extra
193 * Add ingress policing functionality.
194 * PMD threads servicing vHost User ports can now come from the NUMA
195 node that device memory is located on if CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_NUMA
197 * Basic connection tracking for the userspace datapath (no ALG,
198 fragmentation or NAT support yet)
199 * Support for DPDK 16.07
200 * Optional support for DPDK pdump enabled.
201 * Jumbo frame support
202 * Remove dpdkvhostcuse port type.
203 * OVS client mode for vHost and vHost reconnect (Requires QEMU 2.7)
204 * 'dpdkvhostuserclient' port type.
205 - Increase number of registers to 16.
206 - ovs-benchmark: This utility has been removed due to lack of use and
209 * New "vlog/close" command.
211 * Added the ability to selectively start the forwarding and database
212 functions (ovs-vswitchd and ovsdb-server, respectively).
214 * Remove max number of sessions limit, to enable connection scaling
217 * Added support for Python 3.4+ in addition to existing support
220 * Introduced SELinux policy package.
221 - Datapath Linux kernel compatibility.
222 * Dropped support for kernel older than 3.10.
223 * Removed VLAN splinters feature.
224 * Datapath supports kernel upto 4.7.
226 * Flow based tunnel match and action can be used for IPv6 address using
227 tun_ipv6_src, tun_ipv6_dst fields.
228 * Added support for IPv6 tunnels, for details checkout FAQ.
229 * Deprecated support for IPsec tunnels ports.
230 - A wrapper script, 'ovs-tcpdump', to easily port-mirror an OVS port and
232 - Introduce --no-self-confinement flag that allows daemons to work with
233 sockets outside their run directory.
234 - ovs-pki: Changed message digest algorithm from SHA-1 to SHA-512 because
235 SHA-1 is no longer secure and some operating systems have started to
236 disable it in OpenSSL.
237 - Add 'mtu_request' column to the Interface table. It can be used to
238 configure the MTU of the ports.
241 - Using openvswitch module in conjunction with upstream Linux tunnels:
242 * When using the openvswitch module distributed with OVS against kernel
243 versions 4.4 to 4.6, the openvswitch module cannot be loaded or used at
244 the same time as "ip_gre".
245 - Conntrack FTP ALGs: When using the openvswitch module distributed with
246 OVS, particular Linux distribution kernels versions may provide diminished
247 functionality. This typically affects active FTP data connections when
248 using "actions=ct(alg=ftp),..." in flow tables. Specifically:
249 * Centos 7.1 kernels (3.10.0-2xx) kernels are unable to correctly set
250 up expectations for FTP data connections in multiple zones,
251 eg "actions=ct(zone=1,alg=ftp),ct(zone=2,alg=ftp),...". Executing the
252 "ct" action for subsequent data connections may fail to determine that
253 the data connection is "related" to an existing connection.
254 * Centos 7.2 kernels (3.10.0-3xx) kernels may not establish FTP ALG state
255 correctly for NATed connections. As a result, flows that perform NAT,
256 eg "actions=ct(nat,ftp=alg,table=1),..." may fail to NAT the packet,
257 and will populate the "ct_state=inv" bit in the flow.
261 ---------------------
262 - Dropped support for Python older than version 2.7. As a consequence,
263 using Open vSwitch 2.5 or later on XenServer 6.5 or earlier (which
264 have Python 2.4) requires first installing Python 2.7.
266 * Group chaining (where one OpenFlow group triggers another) is
268 * OpenFlow 1.4+ "importance" is now considered for flow eviction.
269 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPTC_EVICTION is now implemented.
270 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPTC_VACANCY_EVENTS is now implemented.
271 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPMP_TABLE_DESC is now implemented.
272 * Allow modifying the ICMPv4/ICMPv6 type and code fields.
273 * OpenFlow 1.4+ OFPT_SET_ASYNC_CONFIG and OFPT_GET_ASYNC_CONFIG are
276 * New "out_group" keyword for OpenFlow 1.1+ matching on output group.
278 * Geneve tunnels can now match and set options and the OAM bit.
279 * The nonstandard GRE64 tunnel extension has been dropped.
280 - Support Multicast Listener Discovery (MLDv1 and MLDv2).
281 - Add 'symmetric_l3l4' and 'symmetric_l3l4+udp' hash functions.
282 - sFlow agent now reports tunnel and MPLS structures.
283 - New 'check-system-userspace', 'check-kmod' and 'check-kernel' Makefile
284 targets to run a new system testsuite. These tests can be run inside
285 a Vagrant box. See INSTALL.md for details
286 - Mark --syslog-target argument as deprecated. It will be removed in
287 the next OVS release.
288 - Added --user option to all daemons
289 - Add support for connection tracking through the new "ct" action
290 and "ct_state"/"ct_zone"/"ct_mark"/"ct_label" match fields. Only
291 available on Linux kernels with the connection tracking module loaded.
292 - Add experimental version of OVN. OVN, the Open Virtual Network, is a
293 system to support virtual network abstraction. OVN complements the
294 existing capabilities of OVS to add native support for virtual network
295 abstractions, such as virtual L2 and L3 overlays and security groups.
297 * DPDK ports may now be created via network scripts (see README.RHEL).
300 * Added multiqueue support to vhost-user
301 * Note: QEMU 2.5+ required for multiqueue support
304 ---------------------
305 - Flow table modifications are now atomic, meaning that each packet
306 now sees a coherent version of the OpenFlow pipeline. For
307 example, if a controller removes all flows with a single OpenFlow
308 "flow_mod", no packet sees an intermediate version of the OpenFlow
309 pipeline where only some of the flows have been deleted.
310 - Added support for SFQ, FQ_CoDel and CoDel qdiscs.
311 - Add bash command-line completion support for ovs-vsctl Please check
312 utilities/ovs-command-compgen.INSTALL.md for how to use.
313 - The MAC learning feature now includes per-port fairness to mitigate
314 MAC flooding attacks.
315 - New support for a "conjunctive match" OpenFlow extension, which
316 allows constructing OpenFlow matches of the form "field1 in
317 {a,b,c...} AND field2 in {d,e,f...}" and generalizations. For details,
318 see documentation for the "conjunction" action in ovs-ofctl(8).
319 - Add bash command-line completion support for ovs-appctl/ovs-dpctl/
320 ovs-ofctl/ovsdb-tool commands. Please check
321 utilities/ovs-command-compgen.INSTALL.md for how to use.
322 - The "learn" action supports a new flag "delete_learned" that causes
323 the learned flows to be deleted when the flow with the "learn" action
325 - Basic support for the Geneve tunneling protocol. It is not yet
326 possible to generate or match options. This is planned for a future
327 release. The protocol is documented at
328 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gross-geneve-00
329 - The OVS database now reports controller rate limiting statistics.
330 - sflow now exports information about LACP-based bonds, port names, and
331 OpenFlow port numbers, as well as datapath performance counters.
332 - ovs-dpctl functionality is now available for datapaths integrated
333 into ovs-vswitchd, via ovs-appctl. Some existing ovs-appctl
334 commands are now redundant and will be removed in a future
335 release. See ovs-vswitchd(8) for details.
337 * OpenFlow 1.4 bundles are now supported for flow mods and port
338 mods. For flow mods, both 'atomic' and 'ordered' bundle flags
339 are trivially supported, as all bundled messages are executed
340 in the order they were added and all flow table modifications
341 are now atomic to the datapath. Port mods may not appear in
342 atomic bundles, as port status modifications are not atomic.
343 * IPv6 flow label and neighbor discovery fields are now modifiable.
344 * OpenFlow 1.5 extended registers are now supported.
345 * The OpenFlow 1.5 actset_output field is now supported.
346 * OpenFlow 1.5 Copy-Field action is now supported.
347 * OpenFlow 1.5 masked Set-Field action is now supported.
348 * OpenFlow 1.3+ table features requests are now supported (read-only).
349 * Nicira extension "move" actions may now be included in action sets.
350 * "resubmit" actions may now be included in action sets. The resubmit
351 is executed last, and only if the action set has no "output" or "group"
353 * OpenFlow 1.4+ flow "importance" is now maintained in the flow table.
354 * A new Netronome extension to OpenFlow 1.5+ allows control over the
355 fields hashed for OpenFlow select groups. See "selection_method" and
356 related options in ovs-ofctl(8) for details.
357 - ovs-ofctl has a new '--bundle' option that makes the flow mod commands
358 ('add-flow', 'add-flows', 'mod-flows', 'del-flows', and 'replace-flows')
359 use an OpenFlow 1.4 bundle to operate the modifications as a single
360 atomic transaction. If any of the flow mods in a transaction fail, none
361 of them are executed. All flow mods in a bundle appear to datapath
362 lookups simultaneously.
363 - ovs-ofctl 'add-flow' and 'add-flows' commands now accept arbitrary flow
364 mods as an input by allowing the flow specification to start with an
365 explicit 'add', 'modify', 'modify_strict', 'delete', or 'delete_strict'
366 keyword. A missing keyword is treated as 'add', so this is fully
367 backwards compatible. With the new '--bundle' option all the flow mods
368 are executed as a single atomic transaction using an OpenFlow 1.4 bundle.
369 - ovs-pki: Changed message digest algorithm from MD5 to SHA-1 because
370 MD5 is no longer secure and some operating systems have started to disable
372 - ovsdb-server: New OVSDB protocol extension allows inequality tests on
373 "optional scalar" columns. See ovsdb-server(1) for details.
374 - ovs-vsctl now permits immutable columns in a new row to be modified in
375 the same transaction that creates the row.
376 - test-controller has been renamed ovs-testcontroller at request of users
377 who find it useful for testing basic OpenFlow setups. It is still not
378 a necessary or desirable part of most Open vSwitch deployments.
379 - Support for travis-ci.org based continuous integration builds has been
380 added. Build failures are reported to build@openvswitch.org. See INSTALL.md
381 file for additional details.
382 - Support for the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1D-2004).
383 The implementation has been tested successfully against the Ixia Automated
384 Network Validation Library (ANVL).
385 - Stats are no longer updated on fake bond interface.
386 - Keep active bond slave selection across OVS restart.
387 - A simple wrapper script, 'ovs-docker', to integrate OVS with Docker
388 containers. If and when there is a native integration of Open vSwitch
389 with Docker, the wrapper script will be retired.
390 - Added support for DPDK Tunneling. VXLAN, GRE, and Geneve are supported
391 protocols. This is generic tunneling mechanism for userspace datapath.
392 - Support for multicast snooping (IGMPv1, IGMPv2 and IGMPv3)
393 - Support for Linux kernels up to 4.0.x
394 - The documentation now use the term 'destination' to mean one of syslog,
395 console or file for vlog logging instead of the previously used term
397 - Support for VXLAN Group Policy extension
398 - Initial support for the IETF Auto-Attach SPBM draft standard. This
399 contains rudimentary support for the LLDP protocol as needed for
401 - The default OpenFlow and OVSDB ports are now the IANA-assigned
402 numbers. OpenFlow is 6653 and OVSDB is 6640.
403 - Support for DPDK vHost.
404 - Support for outer UDP checksums in Geneve and VXLAN.
405 - The kernel vports with dependencies are no longer part of the overall
406 openvswitch.ko but built and loaded automatically as individual kernel
407 modules (vport-*.ko).
408 - Support for STT tunneling.
409 - ovs-sim: New developer tool for simulating multiple OVS instances.
410 See ovs-sim(1) for more information.
411 - Support to configure method (--syslog-method argument) that determines
412 how daemons will talk with syslog.
413 - Support for "ovs-appctl vlog/list-pattern" command that lets to query
414 logging message format for each destination.
418 ---------------------
419 - OpenFlow 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 are now enabled by default in
421 - Linux kernel datapath now has an exact match cache optimizing the
422 flow matching process.
423 - Datapath flows now have partially wildcarded tranport port field
424 matches. This reduces userspace upcalls, but increases the
425 number of different masks in the datapath. The kernel datapath
426 exact match cache removes the overhead of matching the incoming
427 packets with the larger number of masks, but when paired with an
428 older kernel module, some workloads may perform worse with the
430 - Compatibility with autoconf 2.63 (previously >=2.64)
432 v2.2.0 - Internal Release
433 ---------------------
434 - Internal ports are no longer brought up by default, because it
435 should be an administrator task to bring up devices as they are
437 - ovs-vsctl now reports when ovs-vswitchd fails to create a new port or
439 - Port creation and configuration errors are now stored in a new error
440 column of the Interface table and included in 'ovs-vsctl show'.
441 - The "ovsdbmonitor" graphical tool has been removed, because it was
442 poorly maintained and not widely used.
443 - New "check-ryu" Makefile target for running Ryu tests for OpenFlow
444 controllers against Open vSwitch. See INSTALL.md for details.
445 - Added IPFIX support for SCTP flows and templates for ICMPv4/v6 flows.
446 - Upon the receipt of a SIGHUP signal, ovs-vswitchd no longer reopens its
447 log file (it will terminate instead). Please use 'ovs-appctl vlog/reopen'
449 - Support for Linux kernels up to 3.14. From Kernel 3.12 onwards OVS uses
450 tunnel API for GRE and VXLAN.
451 - Added DPDK support.
452 - Added support for custom vlog patterns in Python
456 ---------------------
457 - Address prefix tracking support for flow tables. New columns
458 "prefixes" in OVS-DB table "Flow_Table" controls which packet
459 header fields are used for address prefix tracking. Prefix
460 tracking allows the classifier to skip rules with longer than
461 necessary prefixes, resulting in better wildcarding for datapath
462 flows. Default configuration is to not use any fields for prefix
463 tracking. However, if any flow tables contain both exact matches
464 and masked matches for IP address fields, OVS performance may be
465 increased by using this feature.
466 * As of now, the fields for which prefix lookup can be enabled
467 are: 'tun_id', 'tun_src', 'tun_dst', 'nw_src', 'nw_dst' (or
468 aliases 'ip_src' and 'ip_dst'), 'ipv6_src', and 'ipv6_dst'.
469 (Using this feature for 'tun_id' would only make sense if the
470 tunnel IDs have prefix structure similar to IP addresses.)
471 * There is a maximum number of fields that can be enabled for any
472 one flow table. Currently this limit is 3.
474 $ ovs-vsctl set Bridge br0 flow_tables:0=@N1 -- \
475 --id=@N1 create Flow_Table name=table0
476 $ ovs-vsctl set Bridge br0 flow_tables:1=@N1 -- \
477 --id=@N1 create Flow_Table name=table1
478 $ ovs-vsctl set Flow_Table table0 prefixes=ip_dst,ip_src
479 $ ovs-vsctl set Flow_Table table1 prefixes=[]
480 - TCP flags matching: OVS now supports matching of TCP flags. This
481 has an adverse performance impact when using OVS userspace 1.10
482 or older (no megaflows support) together with the new OVS kernel
483 module. It is recommended that the kernel and userspace modules
484 both are upgraded at the same time.
485 - The default OpenFlow and OVSDB ports will change to
486 IANA-assigned numbers in a future release. Consider updating
487 your installations to specify port numbers instead of using the
490 * The OpenFlow 1.1+ "Write-Actions" instruction is now supported.
491 * OVS limits the OpenFlow port numbers it assigns to port 32767 and
492 below, leaving port numbers above that range free for assignment
494 * ovs-vswitchd now honors changes to the "ofport_request" column
495 in the Interface table by changing the port's OpenFlow port
497 * The Open vSwitch software switch now supports OpenFlow groups.
498 - ovs-vswitchd.conf.db.5 man page will contain graphviz/dot
499 diagram only if graphviz package was installed at the build time.
500 - Support for Linux kernels up to 3.11
502 The "show" command also displays mega flow mask stats.
504 * New command "ofp-parse-pcap" to dump OpenFlow from PCAP files.
505 - ovs-controller has been renamed test-controller. It is no longer
506 packaged or installed by default, because too many users assumed
507 incorrectly that ovs-controller was a necessary or desirable part
508 of an Open vSwitch deployment.
509 - Added vlog option to export to a UDP syslog sink.
511 * The "monitor" command can now monitor all tables in a database,
512 instead of being limited to a single table.
513 - The flow-eviction-threshold has been replaced by the flow-limit which is a
514 hard limit on the number of flows in the datapath. It defaults to 200,000
515 flows. OVS automatically adjusts this number depending on network
517 - Added IPv6 support for active and passive socket communications.
521 ---------------------
522 - The ovs-vswitchd process is no longer single-threaded. Multiple
523 threads are now used to handle flow set up and asynchronous
526 * Experimental support for OpenFlow 1.1 (in addition to 1.2 and
527 1.3, which had experimental support in 1.10).
528 * Experimental protocol support for OpenFlow 1.1+ groups. This
529 does not yet include an implementation in the Open vSwitch
531 * Experimental protocol support for OpenFlow 1.2+ meters. This
532 does not yet include an implementation in the Open vSwitch
534 * New support for matching outer source and destination IP address
535 of tunneled packets, for tunnel ports configured with the newly
536 added "remote_ip=flow" and "local_ip=flow" options.
537 * Support for matching on metadata 'pkt_mark' for interacting with
538 other system components. On Linux this corresponds to the skb
540 * Support matching, rewriting SCTP ports
541 - The Interface table in the database has a new "ifindex" column to
542 report the interface's OS-assigned ifindex.
543 - New "check-oftest" Makefile target for running OFTest against Open
544 vSwitch. See README-OFTest for details.
545 - The flow eviction threshold has been moved to the Open_vSwitch table.
546 - Database names are now mandatory when specifying ovsdb-server options
547 through database paths (e.g. Private key option with the database name
548 should look like "--private-key=db:Open_vSwitch,SSL,private_key").
549 - Added ovs-dev.py, a utility script helpful for Open vSwitch developers.
550 - Support for Linux kernels up to 3.10
552 * New "ofp-parse" for printing OpenFlow messages read from a file.
553 * New commands for OpenFlow 1.1+ groups.
554 - Added configurable flow caching support to IPFIX exporter.
555 - Dropped support for Linux pre-2.6.32.
556 - Log file timestamps and ovsdb commit timestamps are now reported
557 with millisecond resolution. (Previous versions only reported
561 v1.11.0 - 28 Aug 2013
562 ---------------------
563 - Support for megaflows, which allows wildcarding in the kernel (and
564 any dpif implementation that supports wildcards). Depending on
565 the flow table and switch configuration, flow set up rates are
566 close to the Linux bridge.
567 - The "tutorial" directory contains a new tutorial for some advanced
568 Open vSwitch features.
569 - Stable bond mode has been removed.
570 - The autopath action has been removed.
571 - New support for the data encapsulation format of the LISP tunnel
572 protocol (RFC 6830). An external control plane or manual flow
573 setup is required for EID-to-RLOC mapping.
575 * The "dec_mpls_ttl" and "set_mpls_ttl" actions from OpenFlow
576 1.1 and later are now implemented.
577 * New "stack" extension for use in actions, to push and pop from
579 * The "load" and "set_field" actions can now modify the "in_port". (This
580 allows one to enable output to a flow's input port by setting the
581 in_port to some unused value, such as OFPP_NONE.)
583 * New debugging commands "add-flow", "mod-flow", "del-flow".
584 * "dump-flows" now has a -m option to increase output verbosity.
585 - In dpif-based bridges, cache action translations, which can improve
586 flow set up performance by 80% with a complicated flow table.
587 - New syslog format, prefixed with "ovs|", to be easier to filter.
588 - RHEL: Removes the default firewall rule that allowed GRE traffic to
589 pass through. Any users that relied on this automatic firewall hole
590 will have to manually configure it. The ovs-ctl(8) manpage documents
591 the "enable-protocol" command that can be used as an alternative.
592 - New CFM demand mode which uses data traffic to indicate interface
595 v1.10.0 - 01 May 2013
596 ---------------------
597 - Bridge compatibility support has been removed. Any uses that
598 rely on ovs-brcompatd will have to stick with Open vSwitch 1.9.x
599 or adapt to native Open vSwitch support (e.g. use ovs-vsctl instead
601 - The maximum size of the MAC learning table is now configurable.
602 - With the Linux datapath, packets for new flows are now queued
603 separately on a per-port basis, so it should no longer be
604 possible for a large number of new flows arriving on one port to
605 prevent new flows from being processed on other ports.
607 * Previously ovs-vsctl would retry connecting to the database forever,
608 causing it to hang if ovsdb-server was not running. Now, ovs-vsctl
609 only tries once by default (use --retry to try forever). This change
610 means that you may want to remove uses of --timeout to avoid hangs
612 * Many "ovs-vsctl" database commands now accept an --if-exists option.
613 Please refer to the ovs-vsctl manpage for details.
615 - Experimental support for newer versions of OpenFlow. See
616 the "What versions of OpenFlow does Open vSwitch support?"
617 question in the FAQ for more details.
618 - The OpenFlow "dp_desc" may now be configured by setting the
619 value of other-config:dp-desc in the Bridge table.
620 - It is possible to request the OpenFlow port number with the
621 "ofport_request" column in the Interface table.
622 - The NXM flow_removed message now reports the OpenFlow table ID
623 from which the flow was removed.
625 - New support for the VXLAN tunnel protocol (see the IETF draft here:
626 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan-03).
627 - Tunneling requires the version of the kernel module paired with
628 Open vSwitch 1.9.0 or later.
629 - Inheritance of the Don't Fragment bit in IP tunnels (df_inherit)
630 is no longer supported.
631 - Path MTU discovery is no longer supported.
632 - CAPWAP tunneling support removed.
633 - Tunnels with multicast destination ports are no longer supported.
635 - The "dump-flows" and "del-flows" no longer require an argument
636 if only one datapath exists.
638 - New "vlog/disable-rate-limit" and "vlog/enable-rate-limit"
639 commands available allow control over logging rate limits.
640 - New "dpif/dump-dps", "dpif/show", and "dpif/dump-flows" command
641 that mimic the equivalent ovs-dpctl commands.
642 - The ofproto library is now responsible for assigning OpenFlow port
643 numbers. An ofproto implementation should assign them when
644 port_construct() is called.
645 - All dpif-based bridges of a particular type share a common
646 datapath called "ovs-<type>", e.g. "ovs-system". The ovs-dpctl
647 commands will now return information on that shared datapath. To
648 get the equivalent bridge-specific information, use the new
649 "ovs-appctl dpif/*" commands.
650 - Backward-incompatible changes:
651 - Earlier Open vSwitch versions treated ANY as a wildcard in flow
652 syntax. OpenFlow 1.1 adds a port named ANY, which introduces a
653 conflict. ANY was rarely used in flow syntax, so we chose to
654 retire that meaning of ANY in favor of the OpenFlow 1.1 meaning.
655 - Patch ports no longer require kernel support, so they now work
656 with FreeBSD and the kernel module built into Linux 3.3 and later.
657 - New "sample" action.
661 ------------------------
663 - Support for ipv6 set action.
664 - SKB mark matching and setting.
665 - support for Linux kernels up to 3.8
666 - FreeBSD is now a supported platform, thanks to code contributions from
667 Gaetano Catalli, Ed Maste, and Giuseppe Lettieri.
668 - ovs-bugtool: New --ovs option to report only OVS related information.
669 - New %t and %T log escapes to identify the subprogram within a
670 cooperating group of processes or threads that emitted a log message.
671 The default log patterns now include this information.
673 - Allow bitwise masking for SHA and THA fields in ARP, SLL and TLL
674 fields in IPv6 neighbor discovery messages, and IPv6 flow label.
675 - Adds support for writing to the metadata field for a flow.
677 - The tunneling code no longer assumes input and output keys are
678 symmetric. If they are not, PMTUD needs to be disabled for
679 tunneling to work. Note this only applies to flow-based keys.
680 - New support for a nonstandard form of GRE that supports a 64-bit key.
681 - Tunnel Path MTU Discovery default value was set to 'disabled'.
682 This feature is deprecated and will be removed soon.
683 - Tunnel header caching removed.
685 - Commands and actions that accept port numbers now also accept keywords
686 that represent those ports (such as LOCAL, NONE, and ALL). This is
687 also the recommended way to specify these ports, for compatibility
688 with OpenFlow 1.1 and later (which use the OpenFlow 1.0 numbers
689 for these ports for different purposes).
691 - Support requesting the port number with the "port_no" option in
692 the "add-if" command.
693 - ovs-pki: The "online PKI" features have been removed, along with
694 the ovs-pki-cgi program that facilitated it, because of some
695 alarmist insecurity claims. We do not believe that these claims
696 are true, but because we do not know of any users for this
697 feature it seems better on balance to remove it. (The ovs-pki-cgi
698 program was not included in distribution packaging.)
699 - ovsdb-server now enforces the immutability of immutable columns. This
700 was not enforced in earlier versions due to an oversight.
701 - The following features are now deprecated. They will be removed no
702 earlier than February 2013. Please email dev@openvswitch.org with
704 - Bridge compatibility.
706 - The autopath action.
707 - Interface type "null".
708 - Numeric values for reserved ports (see "ovs-ofctl" note above).
709 - Tunnel Path MTU Discovery.
710 - CAPWAP tunnel support.
711 - The data in the RARP packets can now be matched in the same way as the
716 ------------------------
717 *** Internal only release ***
718 - New FAQ. Please send updates and additions!
719 - Authors of controllers, please read the new section titled "Action
720 Reproduction" in DESIGN, which describes an Open vSwitch change in
721 behavior in corner cases that may affect some controllers.
723 - A new test utility that can create L3 tunnel between two Open
724 vSwitches and detect connectivity issues.
726 - New --sort and --rsort options for "dump-flows" command.
727 - "mod-port" command can now control all OpenFlow config flags.
729 - Allow general bitwise masking for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in
730 IPv4, IPv6, and ARP packets. (Previously, only CIDR masks
732 - Allow support for arbitrary Ethernet masks. (Previously, only
733 the multicast bit in the destination address could be individually
735 - New field OXM_OF_METADATA, to align with OpenFlow 1.1.
736 - The OFPST_QUEUE request now reports an error if a specified port or
737 queue does not exist, or for requests for a specific queue on all
738 ports, if the specified queue does not exist on any port. (Previous
739 versions generally reported an empty set of results.)
740 - New "flow monitor" feature to allow controllers to be notified of
741 flow table changes as they happen.
742 - Additional protocols are not mirrored and dropped when forward-bpdu is
743 false. For a full list, see the ovs-vswitchd.conf.db man page.
744 - Open vSwitch now sends RARP packets in situations where it previously
745 sent a custom protocol, making it consistent with behavior of QEMU and
747 - All Open vSwitch programs and log files now show timestamps in UTC,
748 instead the local timezone, by default.
752 ------------------------
753 - kernel modules are renamed. openvswitch_mod.ko is now
754 openvswitch.ko and brcompat_mod.ko is now brcompat.ko.
755 - Increased the number of NXM registers to 8.
756 - Added ability to configure DSCP setting for manager and controller
757 connections. By default, these connections have a DSCP value of
758 Internetwork Control (0xc0).
759 - Added the granular link health statistics, 'cfm_health', to an
762 - Added support to mask nd_target for ICMPv6 neighbor discovery flows.
763 - Added support for OpenFlow 1.3 port description (OFPMP_PORT_DESC)
766 - Added the "dump-ports-desc" command to retrieve port
767 information using the new port description multipart messages.
769 - Added support for spawning ovs-test server from the client.
770 - Now ovs-test is able to automatically create test bridges and ports.
771 - "ovs-dpctl dump-flows" now prints observed TCP flags in TCP flows.
772 - Tripled flow setup performance.
773 - The "coverage/log" command previously available through ovs-appctl
774 has been replaced by "coverage/show". The new command replies with
775 coverage counter values, instead of logging them.
779 ------------------------
780 - Allow OFPP_CONTROLLER as the in_port for packet-out messages.
784 ------------------------
785 *** Internal only release ***
787 - LACP bonds no longer fall back to balance-slb when negotiations fail.
788 Instead they drop traffic.
789 - The default bond_mode changed from SLB to active-backup, to protect
790 unsuspecting users from the significant risks of SLB bonds (which are
791 documented in vswitchd/INTERNALS).
792 - Load balancing can be disabled by setting the bond-rebalance-interval
795 - Added support for bitwise matching on TCP and UDP ports.
796 See ovs-ofctl(8) for more information.
797 - NXM flow dumps now include times elapsed toward idle and hard
799 - Added an OpenFlow extension NXT_SET_ASYNC_CONFIG that allows
800 controllers more precise control over which OpenFlow messages they
801 receive asynchronously.
802 - New "fin_timeout" action.
803 - Added "fin_timeout" support to "learn" action.
804 - New Nicira action NXAST_CONTROLLER that offers additional features
805 over output to OFPP_CONTROLLER.
806 - When QoS settings for an interface do not configure a default queue
807 (queue 0), Open vSwitch now uses a default configuration for that
808 queue, instead of dropping all packets as in previous versions.
810 - Logging to console and file will have UTC timestamp as a default for
811 all the daemons. An example of the default format is
812 2012-01-27T16:35:17Z. ovs-appctl can be used to change the default
814 - The syntax of commands and options to set log levels was simplified,
815 to make it easier to remember.
816 - New support for limiting the number of flows in an OpenFlow flow
817 table, with configurable policy for evicting flows upon
818 overflow. See the Flow_Table table in ovs-vswitch.conf.db(5)
819 for more information.
820 - New "enable-async-messages" column in the Controller table. If set to
821 false, OpenFlow connections to the controller will initially have all
822 asynchronous messages disabled, overriding normal OpenFlow behavior.
823 - ofproto-provider interface:
824 - "struct rule" has a new member "used" that ofproto implementations
825 should maintain by updating with ofproto_rule_update_used().
827 - The new option --timestamp causes the "monitor" command to print
828 a timestamp with every update.
829 - CFM module CCM broadcasts can now be tagged with an 802.1p priority.
833 ------------------------
835 - Added support for querying, modifying, and deleting flows
836 based on flow cookie when using NXM.
837 - Added new NXM_PACKET_IN format.
838 - Added new NXAST_DEC_TTL action.
840 - Added daemonization support to the monitor and snoop commands.
842 - The "find" command supports new set relational operators
843 {=}, {!=}, {<}, {>}, {<=}, and {>=}.
844 - ovsdb-tool now uses the typical database and schema installation
845 directories as defaults.
846 - The default MAC learning timeout has been increased from 60 seconds
847 to 300 seconds. The MAC learning timeout is now configurable.
851 ------------------------
852 - Compatible with Open vSwitch kernel module included in Linux 3.3.
853 - New "VLAN splinters" feature to work around buggy device drivers
854 in old Linux versions. (This feature is deprecated. When
855 broken device drivers are no longer in widespread use, we will
856 delete this feature.) See ovs-vswitchd.conf.db(5) for more
859 - Added ability to match on IPv6 flow label through NXM.
860 - Added ability to match on ECN bits in IPv4 and IPv6 through NXM.
861 - Added ability to match on TTL in IPv4 and IPv6 through NXM.
862 - Added ability to modify ECN bits in IPv4.
863 - Added ability to modify TTL in IPv4.
865 - Don't require the "normal" action to use mirrors. Traffic will
866 now be properly mirrored for any flows, regardless of their
868 - Track packet and byte statistics sent on mirrors.
869 - The sFlow implementation can now usually infer the correct agent
870 device instead of having to be told explicitly.
872 - New "fdb/flush" command to flush bridge's MAC learning table.
874 - A new distributed testing tool that allows one to diagnose performance
875 and connectivity issues. This tool currently is not included in RH or
877 - RHEL packaging now supports integration with Red Hat network scripts.
879 - Post 1.4.*, OVS will be changing the default bond mode from balance-slb
880 to active-backup. SLB bonds carry significant risks with them
881 (documented vswitchd/INTERNALS) which we want to prevent unsuspecting
882 users from running into. Users are advised to update any scripts or
883 configuration which may be negatively impacted by explicitly setting
884 the bond mode which they want to use.
888 ------------------------
890 - Added an OpenFlow extension which allows the "output" action to accept
892 - Added an OpenFlow extension for flexible learning.
893 - Bumped number of NXM registers from four to five.
895 - New "version" command to determine version of running daemon.
896 - If no argument is provided for "cfm/show", displays detailed
897 information about all interfaces with CFM enabled.
898 - If no argument is provided for "lacp/show", displays detailed
899 information about all ports with LACP enabled.
901 - New "set-if" command to modify a datapath port's configuration.
903 - The software switch now supports 255 OpenFlow tables, instead
904 of just one. By default, only table 0 is consulted, but the
905 new NXAST_RESUBMIT_TABLE action can look up in additional
906 tables. Tables 128 and above are reserved for use by the
907 switch itself; please use only tables 0 through 127.
908 - Add support for 802.1D spanning tree (STP).
909 - Fragment handling extensions:
910 - New OFPC_FRAG_NX_MATCH fragment handling mode, in which L4
911 fields are made available for matching in fragments with
913 - New NXM_NX_IP_FRAG match field for matching IP fragments (usable
914 via "ip_frag" in ovs-ofctl).
915 - New ovs-ofctl "get-frags" and "set-frags" commands to get and set
916 fragment handling policy.
917 - CAPWAP tunneling now supports an extension to transport a 64-bit key.
918 By default it remains compatible with the old version and other
919 standards-based implementations.
920 - Flow setups are now processed in a round-robin manner across ports
921 to prevent any single client from monopolizing the CPU and conducting
922 a denial of service attack.
923 - Added support for native VLAN tagging. A new "vlan_mode"
924 parameter can be set for "port". Possible values: "access",
925 "trunk", "native-tagged" and "native-untagged".
926 - test-openflowd has been removed. Please use ovs-vswitchd instead.
929 ------------------------
930 - New "ofproto" abstraction layer to ease porting to hardware
932 - Packaging for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.6 and 6.0.
933 - Datapath support for Linux kernels up to 3.0.
935 - New "bundle" and "bundle_load" action extensions.
937 - Implement table unique constraints.
938 - Support cooperative locking between callers.
940 - New "-s" option for "show" command prints packet and byte
941 counters for each port.
943 - New "--readd" option for "replace-flows".
945 - New "show" command to print an overview of configuration.
946 - New "comment" command to add remark that explains intentions.
947 - ovs-brcompatd has been rewritten to fix long-standing bugs.
948 - ovs-openflowd has been renamed test-openflowd and moved into the
949 tests directory. Its presence confused too many users. Please
950 use ovs-vswitchd instead.
951 - New ovs-benchmark utility to test flow setup performance.
952 - A new log level "off" has been added. Configuring a log facility
953 "off" prevents any messages from being logged to it. Previously,
954 "emer" was effectively "off" because no messages were ever logged at
955 level "emer". Now, errors that cause a process to exit are logged
957 - "configure" option --with-l26 has been renamed --with-linux, and
958 --with-l26-source has been renamed --with-linux-source. The old
959 names will be removed after the next release, so please update
961 - The "-2.6" suffix has been dropped from the datapath/linux-2.6 and
962 datapath/linux-2.6/compat-2.6 directories.
964 - Dropped support for "tun_id_from_cookie" OpenFlow extension.
965 Please use the extensible match extensions instead.
966 - Removed the Maintenance_Point and Monitor tables in an effort
967 to simplify 802.1ag configuration.
968 - Performance and scalability improvements
972 ------------------------
973 - Ability to define policies over IPv6
976 - Support for extensible match extensions to OpenFlow
978 - Support for HFSC qdisc.
979 - Queue used by in-band control can now be configured.
981 - Kernel<->userspace interface has been reworked and should be
982 close to a stable ABI now.
983 - "Port group" concept has been dropped.
984 - GRE over IPSEC tunnels
986 - New active backup bonding mode.
987 - New L4 hashing support when LACP is enabled.
988 - Source MAC hash now includes VLAN field also.
990 - Greatly improved handling of large flow tables
992 - "show" command now prints full vport configuration.
993 - "dump-groups" command removed since kernel support for
994 port groups was dropped.
996 - New commands for working with the new Managers table.
997 - "list" command enhanced with new formatting options and --columns
999 - "get" command now accepts new --id option.
1000 - New "find" command.
1002 - New "queue-stats" command for printing queue stats.
1003 - New commands "replace-flows" and "diff-flows".
1004 - Commands to add and remove flows can now read from files.
1005 - New --flow-format option to enable or disable NXM.
1006 - New --more option to increase OpenFlow message verbosity.
1007 - Removed "tun-cookie" command, which is no longer useful.
1008 - ovs-controller enhancements for testing various features.
1009 - New ovs-vlan-test command for testing for Linux kernel driver VLAN
1010 bugs. New ovs-vlan-bug-workaround command for enabling and
1011 disabling a workaround for these driver bugs.
1013 - "Resubmit" actions now update flow statistics.
1014 - New "register" extension for use in matching and actions, via NXM.
1015 - New "multipath" experimental action extension.
1016 - New support for matching multicast Ethernet frames, via NXM.
1017 - New extension for OpenFlow vendor error codes.
1018 - New extension to set the QoS output queue without actually
1019 sending to an output port.
1020 - Open vSwitch now reports a single flow table, instead of
1021 separate hash and wildcard tables. This better models the
1022 current implementation.
1023 - New experimental "note" action.
1024 - New "ofproto/trace" ovs-appctl command and associated utilities
1025 to ease debugging complex flow tables.
1027 - Schema documentation now includes an entity-relationship diagram.
1028 - The database is now garbage collected. In most tables,
1029 unreferenced rows will be deleted automatically.
1030 - Many tables now include statistics updated periodically by
1031 ovs-vswitchd or ovsdb-server.
1032 - Every table now has an "external-ids" column for use by OVS
1034 - There is no default controller anymore. Each bridge must have its
1035 controller individually specified.
1036 - The "fail-mode" is now a property of a Bridge instead of a Controller.
1037 - New versioning and checksum features.
1038 - New Managers table and manager_options column in Open_vSwitch table
1039 for specifying managers. The old "managers" column in the
1040 Open_vSwitch table has been removed.
1041 - Many "name" columns are now immutable.
1043 - Dropped support for XenServer pre-5.6.100.
1044 - Dropped support for Linux pre-2.6.18.
1045 - Dropped controller discovery support.
1046 - Dropped "ovs-ofctl status" and the OpenFlow extension that it used.
1047 Statistics reporting in the database is a rough equivalent.
1048 - Dropped the "corekeeper" package (now separate, at
1049 http://openvswitch.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=corekeeper).
1050 - Performance and scalability improvements
1053 v1.1.0pre2 - 13 Sep 2010
1054 ------------------------
1057 v1.1.0pre1 - 31 Aug 2010
1058 ------------------------
1059 - OpenFlow 1.0 slicing (QoS) functionality
1060 - Python bindings for configuration database (no write support)
1061 - Performance and scalability improvements
1064 v1.0.1 - 31 May 2010
1065 --------------------
1066 - New "patch" interface type
1069 v1.0.0 - 15 May 2010
1070 --------------------
1071 - Configuration database with remote management
1074 - Support for XenServer 5.5 and 5.6
1075 - Performance and scalability improvements
1078 v0.99.2 - 18 Feb 2010
1079 ---------------------
1082 v0.99.1 - 25 Jan 2010
1083 ---------------------
1084 - Add support for sFlow(R)
1085 - Make headers compatible with C++
1088 v0.99.0 - 14 Jan 2010
1089 ---------------------
1090 - User-space forwarding engine
1093 v0.90.7 - 29 Nov 2009
1094 ---------------------
1095 - Add support for NetFlow active timeouts
1098 v0.90.6 - 6 Oct 2009
1099 --------------------
1102 v0.90.5 - 21 Sep 2009
1103 ---------------------
1104 - Generalize in-band control to more diverse network setups
projects / ovs.git / blob