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1 # An ACME Shell script: acme.sh
2 - An ACME protocol client written purely in Shell (Unix shell) language.
3 - Fully ACME protocol implementation.
4 - Simple, powerful and very easy to use. You only need 3 minutes to learn.
5 - Bash, dash and sh compatible.
6 - Simplest shell script for Let's Encrypt free certificate client.
7 - Purely written in Shell with no dependencies on python or Let's Encrypt official client.
8 - Just one script, to issue, renew and install your certificates automatically.
9 - DOES NOT require `root/sudoer` access.
10
11 It's probably the `easiest&smallest&smartest` shell script to automatically issue & renew the free certificates from Let's Encrypt.
12
13
14 Wiki: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki
15
16 #Tested OS
17 | NO | Status| Platform|
18 |----|-------|---------|
19 |1|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/ubuntu-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)| Ubuntu
20 |2|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/debian-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)| Debian
21 |3|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/centos-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|CentOS
22 |4|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/windows.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|Windows (cygwin with curl, openssl and crontab included)
23 |5|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/freebsd.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|FreeBSD
24 |6|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/pfsense.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|pfsense
25 |7|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/opensuse-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|openSUSE
26 |8|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/alpine-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|Alpine Linux (with curl)
27 |9|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/base-archlinux.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|Archlinux
28 |10|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/fedora-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|fedora
29 |11|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/kalilinux-kali-linux-docker.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|Kali Linux
30 |12|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/oraclelinux-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)|Oracle Linux
31 |13|[![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/proxmox.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)| Proxmox https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/HTTPSCertificateConfiguration#Let.27s_Encrypt_using_acme.sh
32 |14|--| Cloud Linux https://github.com/Neilpang/le/issues/111
33
34 For all build statuses, check our [daily build project](https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest):
35
36 https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest
37
38 # Supported Mode
39
40 1. Webroot mode
41 2. Standalone mode
42 3. Apache mode
43 4. Dns mode
44
45 # Upgrade from 1.x to 2.x
46
47 You can simply uninstall 1.x and re-install 2.x.
48 2.x is 100% compatible to 1.x. You will feel right at home as if nothing has changed.
49
50 # le.sh renamed to acme.sh NOW!
51
52 All configurations are 100% compatible between `le.sh` and `acme.sh`. You just need to uninstall `le.sh` and re-install `acme.sh` again.
53 Nothing will be broken during the process.
54
55 # How to install
56
57 ### 1. Install online:
58
59 Check this project:https://github.com/Neilpang/get.acme.sh
60
61 ```bash
62 curl https://get.acme.sh | sh
63
64 ```
65
66 Or:
67
68 ```bash
69 wget -O - https://get.acme.sh | sh
70
71 ```
72
73
74 ### 2. Or, Install from git:
75
76 Clone this project:
77
78 ```bash
79 git clone https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh.git
80 cd ./acme.sh
81 ./acme.sh --install
82 ```
83
84 You `don't have to be root` then, although `it is recommended`.
85
86 The installer will perform 3 actions:
87
88 1. Create and copy `acme.sh` to your home dir (`$HOME`): `~/.acme.sh/`.
89 All certs will be placed in this folder.
90 2. Create alia for: `acme.sh=~/.acme.sh/acme.sh`.
91 3. Create everyday cron job to check and renew the cert if needed.
92
93 Cron entry example:
94
95 ```bash
96 0 0 * * * "/home/user/.acme.sh"/acme.sh --cron --home "/home/user/.acme.sh" > /dev/null
97 ```
98
99 After the installation, you must close current terminal and reopen again to make the alias take effect.
100
101 Ok, you are ready to issue cert now.
102 Show help message:
103
104 ```
105 root@v1:~# acme.sh
106 https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh
107 v2.1.1
108 Usage: acme.sh command ...[parameters]....
109 Commands:
110 --help, -h Show this help message.
111 --version, -v Show version info.
112 --install Install acme.sh to your system.
113 --uninstall Uninstall acme.sh, and uninstall the cron job.
114 --issue Issue a cert.
115 --installcert Install the issued cert to apache/nginx or any other server.
116 --renew, -r Renew a cert.
117 --renewAll Renew all the certs
118 --revoke Revoke a cert.
119 --installcronjob Install the cron job to renew certs, you don't need to call this. The 'install' command can automatically install the cron job.
120 --uninstallcronjob Uninstall the cron job. The 'uninstall' command can do this automatically.
121 --cron Run cron job to renew all the certs.
122 --toPkcs Export the certificate and key to a pfx file.
123 --createAccountKey, -cak Create an account private key, professional use.
124 --createDomainKey, -cdk Create an domain private key, professional use.
125 --createCSR, -ccsr Create CSR , professional use.
126
127 Parameters:
128 --domain, -d domain.tld Specifies a domain, used to issue, renew or revoke etc.
129 --force, -f Used to force to install or force to renew a cert immediately.
130 --staging, --test Use staging server, just for test.
131 --debug Output debug info.
132
133 --webroot, -w /path/to/webroot Specifies the web root folder for web root mode.
134 --standalone Use standalone mode.
135 --apache Use apache mode.
136 --dns [dns-cf|dns-dp|dns-cx|/path/to/api/file] Use dns mode or dns api.
137
138 --keylength, -k [2048] Specifies the domain key length: 2048, 3072, 4096, 8192 or ec-256, ec-384.
139 --accountkeylength, -ak [2048] Specifies the account key length.
140
141 These parameters are to install the cert to nginx/apache or anyother server after issue/renew a cert:
142
143 --certpath /path/to/real/cert/file After issue/renew, the cert will be copied to this path.
144 --keypath /path/to/real/key/file After issue/renew, the key will be copied to this path.
145 --capath /path/to/real/ca/file After issue/renew, the intermediate cert will be copied to this path.
146 --fullchainpath /path/to/fullchain/file After issue/renew, the fullchain cert will be copied to this path.
147
148 --reloadcmd "service nginx reload" After issue/renew, it's used to reload the server.
149
150 --accountconf Specifies a customized account config file.
151 --home Specifies the home dir for acme.sh .
152 --certhome Specifies the home dir to save all the certs, only valid for '--install' command.
153 --useragent Specifies the user agent string. it will be saved for future use too.
154 --accountemail Specifies the account email for registering, Only valid for the '--install' command.
155 --accountkey Specifies the account key path, Only valid for the '--install' command.
156 --days Specifies the days to renew the cert when using '--issue' command. The max value is 80 days.
157
158 ```
159
160 # Just issue a cert:
161
162 **Example 1:** Single domain.
163
164 ```bash
165 acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
166 ```
167
168 **Example 2:** Multiple domains in the same cert.
169
170 ```bash
171 acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
172 ```
173
174 The parameter `/home/wwwroot/aa.com` is the web root folder. You **MUST** have `write access` to this folder.
175
176 Second argument **"aa.com"** is the main domain you want to issue cert for.
177 You must have at least a domain there.
178
179 You must point and bind all the domains to the same webroot dir: `/home/wwwroot/aa.com`.
180
181 Generate/issued certs will be placed in `~/.acme.sh/aa.com/`
182
183 The issued cert will be renewed every 80 days automatically.
184
185 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
186
187
188 # Install issued cert to apache/nginx etc.
189
190 After you issue a cert, you probably want to install the cert with your nginx/apache or other servers you may be using.
191
192 ```bash
193 acme.sh --installcert -d aa.com \
194 --certpath /path/to/certfile/in/apache/nginx \
195 --keypath /path/to/keyfile/in/apache/nginx \
196 --capath /path/to/ca/certfile/apache/nginx \
197 --fullchainpath path/to/fullchain/certfile/apache/nginx \
198 --reloadcmd "service apache2|nginx reload"
199 ```
200
201 Only the domain is required, all the other parameters are optional.
202
203 Install the issued cert/key to the production apache or nginx path.
204
205 The cert will be `renewed every 80 days by default` (which is configurable). Once the cert is renewed, the apache/nginx will be automatically reloaded by the command: `service apache2 reload` or `service nginx reload`.
206
207 # Use Standalone server to issue cert
208
209 **(requires you be root/sudoer, or you have permission to listen tcp 80 port)**
210
211 Same usage as above, just give `no` as `--webroot` or `-w`.
212
213 The tcp `80` port **MUST** be free to listen, otherwise you will be prompted to free the `80` port and try again.
214
215 ```bash
216 acme.sh --issue --standalone -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com
217 ```
218
219 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
220
221 # Use Apache mode
222
223 **(requires you be root/sudoer, since it is required to interact with apache server)**
224
225 If you are running a web server, apache or nginx, it is recommended to use the `Webroot mode`.
226
227 Particularly, if you are running an apache server, you should use apache mode instead. This mode doesn't write any files to your web root folder.
228
229 Just set string "apache" as the second argument, it will force use of apache plugin automatically.
230
231 ```
232 acme.sh --issue --apache -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
233 ```
234
235 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
236
237 # Use DNS mode:
238
239 Support the `dns-01` challenge.
240
241 ```bash
242 acme.sh --issue --dns -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
243 ```
244
245 You should get the output like below:
246
247 ```
248 Add the following txt record:
249 Domain:_acme-challenge.aa.com
250 Txt value:9ihDbjYfTExAYeDs4DBUeuTo18KBzwvTEjUnSwd32-c
251
252 Add the following txt record:
253 Domain:_acme-challenge.www.aa.com
254 Txt value:9ihDbjxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
255
256 Please add those txt records to the domains. Waiting for the dns to take effect.
257
258 ```
259
260 Then just rerun with `renew` argument:
261
262 ```bash
263 acme.sh --renew -d aa.com
264 ```
265
266 Ok, it's finished.
267
268 # Automatic DNS API integration
269
270 If your DNS provider supports API access, we can use API to automatically issue the certs.
271
272 You don't have do anything manually!
273
274 ### Currently acme.sh supports:
275
276 1. Cloudflare.com API
277 2. Dnspod.cn API
278 3. Cloudxns.com API
279 4. AWS Route 53, see: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues/65
280
281 ##### More APIs are coming soon...
282
283 If your DNS provider is not on the supported list above, you can write your own script API easily. If you do please consider submitting a [Pull Request](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) and contribute to the project.
284
285 For more details: [How to use dns api](dnsapi)
286
287 # Issue ECC certificate:
288
289 `Let's Encrypt` now can issue **ECDSA** certificates.
290
291 And we also support it.
292
293 Just set the `length` parameter with a prefix `ec-`.
294
295 For example:
296
297 ### Single domain ECC cerfiticate:
298
299 ```bash
300 acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com --keylength ec-256
301 ```
302
303 SAN multi domain ECC certificate:
304
305 ```bash
306 acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com -d www.aa.com --keylength ec-256
307 ```
308
309 Please look at the last parameter above.
310
311 Valid values are:
312
313 1. **ec-256 (prime256v1, "ECDSA P-256")**
314 2. **ec-384 (secp384r1, "ECDSA P-384")**
315 3. **ec-521 (secp521r1, "ECDSA P-521", which is not supported by Let's Encrypt yet.)**
316
317 # Under the Hood
318
319 Speak ACME language using shell, directly to "Let's Encrypt".
320
321 TODO:
322
323 # Acknowledgment
324 1. Acme-tiny: https://github.com/diafygi/acme-tiny
325 2. ACME protocol: https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme
326 3. letsencrypt: https://github.com/letsencrypt/letsencrypt
327
328 # License & Other
329
330 License is GPLv3
331
332 Please Star and Fork me.
333
334 [Issues](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues) and [pull requests](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) are welcomed.
335
336
337