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1 # An ACME Shell script: acme.sh
2 - An ACME protocol client written purely in Shell (Unix shell) language.
3 - Fully ACME protocol implementation.
4 - Simple, powerful and very easy to use. You only need 3 minutes to learn.
5
6 - Simplest shell script for Let's Encrypt free certificate client.
7 - Purely written in Shell with no dependencies on python or Let's Encrypt official client.
8 - Just one script, to issue, renew and install your certificates automatically.
9
10 It's probably the `easiest&smallest&smartest` shell script to automatically issue & renew the free certificates from Let's Encrypt.
11
12 DOES NOT require `root/sudoer` access.
13
14 Wiki: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki
15
16 #Tested OS
17 1. Ubuntu [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/ubuntu-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
18 2. Debian [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/debian-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
19 3. CentOS [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/centos-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
20 4. Windows (cygwin with curl, openssl and crontab included) [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/windows.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
21 5. FreeBSD [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/freebsd.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
22 6. pfsense with curl
23 7. openSUSE [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/opensuse-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
24 8. Alpine Linux [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/alpine-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status) (with curl)
25 9. Archlinux [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/base-archlinux.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
26 10. fedora [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/fedora-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
27 11. Kali Linux [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/kalilinux-kali-linux-docker.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
28 12. Oracle Linux [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/Neilpang/letest/master/status/oraclelinux-latest.svg)](https://github.com/Neilpang/letest#here-are-the-latest-status)
29 13. Cloud Linux https://github.com/Neilpang/le/issues/111
30 14. Proxmox https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/HTTPSCertificateConfiguration#Let.27s_Encrypt_using_le.sh
31
32
33 For all build statuses, check our [daily build project](https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest):
34
35 https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest
36
37 # Supported Mode
38
39 1. Webroot mode
40 2. Standalone mode
41 3. Apache mode
42 4. Dns mode
43
44 # Upgrade from 1.x to 2.x
45
46 You can simply uninstall 1.x and re-install 2.x.
47 2.x is 100% compatible to 1.x. You will feel right at home as if nothing has changed.
48
49 # le.sh renamed to acme.sh NOW!
50
51 All configurations are 100% compatible between `le.sh` and `acme.sh`. You just need to uninstall `le.sh` and re-install `acme.sh` again.
52 Nothing will be broken during the process.
53
54 # How to install
55
56 ### 1. Install online:
57
58 Check this project:https://github.com/Neilpang/get.acme.sh
59
60 ```bash
61 curl https://get.acme.sh | sh
62
63 ```
64
65 Or:
66
67 ```bash
68 wget -O - https://get.acme.sh | sh
69
70 ```
71
72
73 ### 2. Or, Install from git:
74
75 Clone this project:
76
77 ```bash
78 git clone https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh.git
79 cd ./acme.sh
80 ./acme.sh --install
81 ```
82
83 You `don't have to be root` then, although `it is recommended`.
84
85 The installer will perform 3 actions:
86
87 1. Create and copy `acme.sh` to your home dir (`$HOME`): `~/.acme.sh/`.
88 All certs will be placed in this folder.
89 2. Create alia for: `acme.sh=~/.acme.sh/acme.sh`.
90 3. Create everyday cron job to check and renew the cert if needed.
91
92 Cron entry example:
93
94 ```bash
95 0 0 * * * "/home/user/.acme.sh"/acme.sh --cron --home "/home/user/.acme.sh" > /dev/null
96 ```
97
98 After the installation, you must close current terminal and reopen again to make the alias take effect.
99
100 Ok, you are ready to issue cert now.
101 Show help message:
102
103 ```
104 root@v1:~# acme.sh
105 https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh
106 v2.1.1
107 Usage: acme.sh command ...[parameters]....
108 Commands:
109 --help, -h Show this help message.
110 --version, -v Show version info.
111 --install Install acme.sh to your system.
112 --uninstall Uninstall acme.sh, and uninstall the cron job.
113 --issue Issue a cert.
114 --installcert Install the issued cert to apache/nginx or any other server.
115 --renew, -r Renew a cert.
116 --renewAll Renew all the certs
117 --revoke Revoke a cert.
118 --installcronjob Install the cron job to renew certs, you don't need to call this. The 'install' command can automatically install the cron job.
119 --uninstallcronjob Uninstall the cron job. The 'uninstall' command can do this automatically.
120 --cron Run cron job to renew all the certs.
121 --toPkcs Export the certificate and key to a pfx file.
122 --createAccountKey, -cak Create an account private key, professional use.
123 --createDomainKey, -cdk Create an domain private key, professional use.
124 --createCSR, -ccsr Create CSR , professional use.
125
126 Parameters:
127 --domain, -d domain.tld Specifies a domain, used to issue, renew or revoke etc.
128 --force, -f Used to force to install or force to renew a cert immediately.
129 --staging, --test Use staging server, just for test.
130 --debug Output debug info.
131
132 --webroot, -w /path/to/webroot Specifies the web root folder for web root mode.
133 --standalone Use standalone mode.
134 --apache Use apache mode.
135 --dns [dns-cf|dns-dp|dns-cx|/path/to/api/file] Use dns mode or dns api.
136
137 --keylength, -k [2048] Specifies the domain key length: 2048, 3072, 4096, 8192 or ec-256, ec-384.
138 --accountkeylength, -ak [2048] Specifies the account key length.
139
140 These parameters are to install the cert to nginx/apache or anyother server after issue/renew a cert:
141
142 --certpath /path/to/real/cert/file After issue/renew, the cert will be copied to this path.
143 --keypath /path/to/real/key/file After issue/renew, the key will be copied to this path.
144 --capath /path/to/real/ca/file After issue/renew, the intermediate cert will be copied to this path.
145 --fullchainpath /path/to/fullchain/file After issue/renew, the fullchain cert will be copied to this path.
146
147 --reloadcmd "service nginx reload" After issue/renew, it's used to reload the server.
148
149 --accountconf Specifies a customized account config file.
150 --home Specifies the home dir for acme.sh .
151 --certhome Specifies the home dir to save all the certs, only valid for '--install' command.
152 --useragent Specifies the user agent string. it will be saved for future use too.
153 --accountemail Specifies the account email for registering, Only valid for the '--install' command.
154 --accountkey Specifies the account key path, Only valid for the '--install' command.
155 --days Specifies the days to renew the cert when using '--issue' command. The max value is 80 days.
156
157 ```
158
159 # Just issue a cert:
160
161 **Example 1:** Single domain.
162
163 ```bash
164 acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
165 ```
166
167 **Example 2:** Multiple domains in the same cert.
168
169 ```bash
170 acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
171 ```
172
173 The parameter `/home/wwwroot/aa.com` is the web root folder. You **MUST** have `write access` to this folder.
174
175 Second argument **"aa.com"** is the main domain you want to issue cert for.
176 You must have at least a domain there.
177
178 You must point and bind all the domains to the same webroot dir: `/home/wwwroot/aa.com`.
179
180 Generate/issued certs will be placed in `~/.acme.sh/aa.com/`
181
182 The issued cert will be renewed every 80 days automatically.
183
184 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
185
186
187 # Install issued cert to apache/nginx etc.
188
189 After you issue a cert, you probably want to install the cert with your nginx/apache or other servers you may be using.
190
191 ```bash
192 acme.sh --installcert -d aa.com \
193 --certpath /path/to/certfile/in/apache/nginx \
194 --keypath /path/to/keyfile/in/apache/nginx \
195 --capath /path/to/ca/certfile/apache/nginx \
196 --fullchainpath path/to/fullchain/certfile/apache/nginx \
197 --reloadcmd "service apache2|nginx reload"
198 ```
199
200 Only the domain is required, all the other parameters are optional.
201
202 Install the issued cert/key to the production apache or nginx path.
203
204 The cert will be `renewed every 80 days by default` (which is configurable). Once the cert is renewed, the apache/nginx will be automatically reloaded by the command: `service apache2 reload` or `service nginx reload`.
205
206 # Use Standalone server to issue cert
207
208 **(requires you be root/sudoer, or you have permission to listen tcp 80 port)**
209
210 Same usage as above, just give `no` as `--webroot` or `-w`.
211
212 The tcp `80` port **MUST** be free to listen, otherwise you will be prompted to free the `80` port and try again.
213
214 ```bash
215 acme.sh --issue --standalone -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com
216 ```
217
218 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
219
220 # Use Apache mode
221
222 **(requires you be root/sudoer, since it is required to interact with apache server)**
223
224 If you are running a web server, apache or nginx, it is recommended to use the `Webroot mode`.
225
226 Particularly, if you are running an apache server, you should use apache mode instead. This mode doesn't write any files to your web root folder.
227
228 Just set string "apache" as the second argument, it will force use of apache plugin automatically.
229
230 ```
231 acme.sh --issue --apache -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
232 ```
233
234 More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
235
236 # Use DNS mode:
237
238 Support the `dns-01` challenge.
239
240 ```bash
241 acme.sh --issue --dns -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
242 ```
243
244 You should get the output like below:
245
246 ```
247 Add the following txt record:
248 Domain:_acme-challenge.aa.com
249 Txt value:9ihDbjYfTExAYeDs4DBUeuTo18KBzwvTEjUnSwd32-c
250
251 Add the following txt record:
252 Domain:_acme-challenge.www.aa.com
253 Txt value:9ihDbjxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
254
255 Please add those txt records to the domains. Waiting for the dns to take effect.
256
257 ```
258
259 Then just rerun with `renew` argument:
260
261 ```bash
262 acme.sh --renew -d aa.com
263 ```
264
265 Ok, it's finished.
266
267 # Automatic DNS API integration
268
269 If your DNS provider supports API access, we can use API to automatically issue the certs.
270
271 You don't have do anything manually!
272
273 ### Currently acme.sh supports:
274
275 1. Cloudflare.com API
276 2. Dnspod.cn API
277 3. Cloudxns.com API
278 4. AWS Route 53, see: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues/65
279
280 ##### More APIs are coming soon...
281
282 If your DNS provider is not on the supported list above, you can write your own script API easily. If you do please consider submitting a [Pull Request](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) and contribute to the project.
283
284 For more details: [How to use dns api](dnsapi)
285
286 # Issue ECC certificate:
287
288 `Let's Encrypt` now can issue **ECDSA** certificates.
289
290 And we also support it.
291
292 Just set the `length` parameter with a prefix `ec-`.
293
294 For example:
295
296 ### Single domain ECC cerfiticate:
297
298 ```bash
299 acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com --keylength ec-256
300 ```
301
302 SAN multi domain ECC certificate:
303
304 ```bash
305 acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com -d www.aa.com --keylength ec-256
306 ```
307
308 Please look at the last parameter above.
309
310 Valid values are:
311
312 1. **ec-256 (prime256v1, "ECDSA P-256")**
313 2. **ec-384 (secp384r1, "ECDSA P-384")**
314 3. **ec-521 (secp521r1, "ECDSA P-521", which is not supported by Let's Encrypt yet.)**
315
316 # Under the Hood
317
318 Speak ACME language using shell, directly to "Let's Encrypt".
319
320 TODO:
321
322 # Acknowledgment
323 1. Acme-tiny: https://github.com/diafygi/acme-tiny
324 2. ACME protocol: https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme
325 3. letsencrypt: https://github.com/letsencrypt/letsencrypt
326
327 # License & Other
328
329 License is GPLv3
330
331 Please Star and Fork me.
332
333 [Issues](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues) and [pull requests](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) are welcomed.
334
335
336