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1 /*
2 * Atomic helper templates
3 * Included from tcg-runtime.c and cputlb.c.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/plugin.h"
22
23 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
24 # define SUFFIX o
25 # define DATA_TYPE Int128
26 # define BSWAP bswap128
27 # define SHIFT 4
28 #elif DATA_SIZE == 8
29 # define SUFFIX q
30 # define DATA_TYPE aligned_uint64_t
31 # define SDATA_TYPE aligned_int64_t
32 # define BSWAP bswap64
33 # define SHIFT 3
34 #elif DATA_SIZE == 4
35 # define SUFFIX l
36 # define DATA_TYPE uint32_t
37 # define SDATA_TYPE int32_t
38 # define BSWAP bswap32
39 # define SHIFT 2
40 #elif DATA_SIZE == 2
41 # define SUFFIX w
42 # define DATA_TYPE uint16_t
43 # define SDATA_TYPE int16_t
44 # define BSWAP bswap16
45 # define SHIFT 1
46 #elif DATA_SIZE == 1
47 # define SUFFIX b
48 # define DATA_TYPE uint8_t
49 # define SDATA_TYPE int8_t
50 # define BSWAP
51 # define SHIFT 0
52 #else
53 # error unsupported data size
54 #endif
55
56 #if DATA_SIZE >= 4
57 # define ABI_TYPE DATA_TYPE
58 #else
59 # define ABI_TYPE uint32_t
60 #endif
61
62 /* Define host-endian atomic operations. Note that END is used within
63 the ATOMIC_NAME macro, and redefined below. */
64 #if DATA_SIZE == 1
65 # define END
66 #elif HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
67 # define END _be
68 #else
69 # define END _le
70 #endif
71
72 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr,
73 ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv,
74 MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
75 {
76 DATA_TYPE *haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr);
77 DATA_TYPE ret;
78
79 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
80 ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, cmpv, newv);
81 #else
82 ret = qatomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
83 #endif
84 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
85 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi);
86 return ret;
87 }
88
89 #if DATA_SIZE < 16
90 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, ABI_TYPE val,
91 MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
92 {
93 DATA_TYPE *haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr);
94 DATA_TYPE ret;
95
96 ret = qatomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
97 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
98 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi);
99 return ret;
100 }
101
102 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X) \
103 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, \
104 ABI_TYPE val, MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr) \
105 { \
106 DATA_TYPE *haddr, ret; \
107 haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr); \
108 ret = qatomic_##X(haddr, val); \
109 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP; \
110 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi); \
111 return ret; \
112 }
113
114 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_add)
115 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
116 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
117 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
118 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(add_fetch)
119 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
120 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
121 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
122
123 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
124
125 /*
126 * These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers. Within the helper,
127 * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
128 * cmpxchg primitive.
129 *
130 * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
131 * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
132 */
133 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET) \
134 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, \
135 ABI_TYPE xval, MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr) \
136 { \
137 XDATA_TYPE *haddr, cmp, old, new, val = xval; \
138 haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr); \
139 smp_mb(); \
140 cmp = qatomic_read__nocheck(haddr); \
141 do { \
142 old = cmp; new = FN(old, val); \
143 cmp = qatomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, old, new); \
144 } while (cmp != old); \
145 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP; \
146 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi); \
147 return RET; \
148 }
149
150 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
151 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN, DATA_TYPE, old)
152 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
153 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX, DATA_TYPE, old)
154
155 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
156 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN, DATA_TYPE, new)
157 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
158 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX, DATA_TYPE, new)
159
160 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
161 #endif /* DATA SIZE < 16 */
162
163 #undef END
164
165 #if DATA_SIZE > 1
166
167 /* Define reverse-host-endian atomic operations. Note that END is used
168 within the ATOMIC_NAME macro. */
169 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
170 # define END _le
171 #else
172 # define END _be
173 #endif
174
175 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr,
176 ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv,
177 MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
178 {
179 DATA_TYPE *haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr);
180 DATA_TYPE ret;
181
182 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
183 ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
184 #else
185 ret = qatomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
186 #endif
187 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
188 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi);
189 return BSWAP(ret);
190 }
191
192 #if DATA_SIZE < 16
193 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, ABI_TYPE val,
194 MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
195 {
196 DATA_TYPE *haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr);
197 ABI_TYPE ret;
198
199 ret = qatomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val));
200 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
201 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi);
202 return BSWAP(ret);
203 }
204
205 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X) \
206 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, \
207 ABI_TYPE val, MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr) \
208 { \
209 DATA_TYPE *haddr, ret; \
210 haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr); \
211 ret = qatomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val)); \
212 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP; \
213 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi); \
214 return BSWAP(ret); \
215 }
216
217 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
218 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
219 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
220 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
221 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
222 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
223
224 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
225
226 /* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers. Within the helper,
227 * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
228 * cmpxchg primitive.
229 *
230 * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
231 * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
232 */
233 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET) \
234 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr, \
235 ABI_TYPE xval, MemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr) \
236 { \
237 XDATA_TYPE *haddr, ldo, ldn, old, new, val = xval; \
238 haddr = atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, oi, DATA_SIZE, retaddr); \
239 smp_mb(); \
240 ldn = qatomic_read__nocheck(haddr); \
241 do { \
242 ldo = ldn; old = BSWAP(ldo); new = FN(old, val); \
243 ldn = qatomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, BSWAP(new)); \
244 } while (ldo != ldn); \
245 ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP; \
246 atomic_trace_rmw_post(env, addr, oi); \
247 return RET; \
248 }
249
250 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
251 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN, DATA_TYPE, old)
252 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
253 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX, DATA_TYPE, old)
254
255 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
256 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN, DATA_TYPE, new)
257 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
258 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX, DATA_TYPE, new)
259
260 /* Note that for addition, we need to use a separate cmpxchg loop instead
261 of bswaps for the reverse-host-endian helpers. */
262 #define ADD(X, Y) (X + Y)
263 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_add, ADD, DATA_TYPE, old)
264 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(add_fetch, ADD, DATA_TYPE, new)
265 #undef ADD
266
267 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
268 #endif /* DATA_SIZE < 16 */
269
270 #undef END
271 #endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
272
273 #undef BSWAP
274 #undef ABI_TYPE
275 #undef DATA_TYPE
276 #undef SDATA_TYPE
277 #undef SUFFIX
278 #undef DATA_SIZE
279 #undef SHIFT