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1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
28 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
29 #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
30 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
31 #include "tcg/oversized-guest.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #include "qemu/accel.h"
35 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
36 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
37 #include "qemu/units.h"
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
39 #include "hw/boards.h"
40 #endif
41 #include "internal.h"
42
43 struct TCGState {
44 AccelState parent_obj;
45
46 bool mttcg_enabled;
47 bool one_insn_per_tb;
48 int splitwx_enabled;
49 unsigned long tb_size;
50 };
51 typedef struct TCGState TCGState;
52
53 #define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
54
55 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(TCGState, TCG_STATE,
56 TYPE_TCG_ACCEL)
57
58 /*
59 * We default to false if we know other options have been enabled
60 * which are currently incompatible with MTTCG. Otherwise when each
61 * guest (target) has been updated to support:
62 * - atomic instructions
63 * - memory ordering primitives (barriers)
64 * they can set the appropriate CONFIG flags in ${target}-softmmu.mak
65 *
66 * Once a guest architecture has been converted to the new primitives
67 * there is one remaining limitation to check:
68 * - The guest can't be oversized (e.g. 64 bit guest on 32 bit host)
69 */
70
71 static bool default_mttcg_enabled(void)
72 {
73 if (icount_enabled() || TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
74 return false;
75 }
76 #ifdef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
77 # ifndef TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO
78 # error "TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG without TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO"
79 # endif
80 return true;
81 #else
82 return false;
83 #endif
84 }
85
86 static void tcg_accel_instance_init(Object *obj)
87 {
88 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
89
90 s->mttcg_enabled = default_mttcg_enabled();
91
92 /* If debugging enabled, default "auto on", otherwise off. */
93 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
94 s->splitwx_enabled = -1;
95 #else
96 s->splitwx_enabled = 0;
97 #endif
98 }
99
100 bool mttcg_enabled;
101 bool one_insn_per_tb;
102
103 static int tcg_init_machine(MachineState *ms)
104 {
105 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(current_accel());
106 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
107 unsigned max_cpus = 1;
108 #else
109 unsigned max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
110 #endif
111
112 tcg_allowed = true;
113 mttcg_enabled = s->mttcg_enabled;
114
115 page_init();
116 tb_htable_init();
117 tcg_init(s->tb_size * MiB, s->splitwx_enabled, max_cpus);
118
119 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
120 /*
121 * There's no guest base to take into account, so go ahead and
122 * initialize the prologue now.
123 */
124 tcg_prologue_init(tcg_ctx);
125 #endif
126
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130 static char *tcg_get_thread(Object *obj, Error **errp)
131 {
132 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
133
134 return g_strdup(s->mttcg_enabled ? "multi" : "single");
135 }
136
137 static void tcg_set_thread(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
138 {
139 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
140
141 if (strcmp(value, "multi") == 0) {
142 if (TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
143 error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when guest word size > hosts");
144 } else if (icount_enabled()) {
145 error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when icount is enabled");
146 } else {
147 #ifndef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
148 warn_report("Guest not yet converted to MTTCG - "
149 "you may get unexpected results");
150 #endif
151 s->mttcg_enabled = true;
152 }
153 } else if (strcmp(value, "single") == 0) {
154 s->mttcg_enabled = false;
155 } else {
156 error_setg(errp, "Invalid 'thread' setting %s", value);
157 }
158 }
159
160 static void tcg_get_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
161 const char *name, void *opaque,
162 Error **errp)
163 {
164 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
165 uint32_t value = s->tb_size;
166
167 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
168 }
169
170 static void tcg_set_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
171 const char *name, void *opaque,
172 Error **errp)
173 {
174 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
175 uint32_t value;
176
177 if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
178 return;
179 }
180
181 s->tb_size = value;
182 }
183
184 static bool tcg_get_splitwx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
185 {
186 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
187 return s->splitwx_enabled;
188 }
189
190 static void tcg_set_splitwx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
191 {
192 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
193 s->splitwx_enabled = value;
194 }
195
196 static bool tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
197 {
198 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
199 return s->one_insn_per_tb;
200 }
201
202 static void tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
203 {
204 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
205 s->one_insn_per_tb = value;
206 /* Set the global also: this changes the behaviour */
207 qatomic_set(&one_insn_per_tb, value);
208 }
209
210 static int tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags(void)
211 {
212 /*
213 * In replay mode all events will come from the log and can't be
214 * suppressed otherwise we would break determinism. However as those
215 * events are tied to the number of executed instructions we won't see
216 * them occurring every time we single step.
217 */
218 if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
219 return SSTEP_ENABLE;
220 } else {
221 return SSTEP_ENABLE | SSTEP_NOIRQ | SSTEP_NOTIMER;
222 }
223 }
224
225 static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
226 {
227 AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
228 ac->name = "tcg";
229 ac->init_machine = tcg_init_machine;
230 ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
231 ac->gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags = tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags;
232
233 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "thread",
234 tcg_get_thread,
235 tcg_set_thread);
236
237 object_class_property_add(oc, "tb-size", "int",
238 tcg_get_tb_size, tcg_set_tb_size,
239 NULL, NULL);
240 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "tb-size",
241 "TCG translation block cache size");
242
243 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "split-wx",
244 tcg_get_splitwx, tcg_set_splitwx);
245 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "split-wx",
246 "Map jit pages into separate RW and RX regions");
247
248 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
249 tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb,
250 tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb);
251 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
252 "Only put one guest insn in each translation block");
253 }
254
255 static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
256 .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
257 .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
258 .instance_init = tcg_accel_instance_init,
259 .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
260 .instance_size = sizeof(TCGState),
261 };
262 module_obj(TYPE_TCG_ACCEL);
263
264 static void register_accel_types(void)
265 {
266 type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
267 }
268
269 type_init(register_accel_types);