2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
15 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
16 #include <linux/console.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
21 #include <linux/cache.h>
22 #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
23 #include <asm/sections.h>
24 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
29 #include <asm/unwind.h>
30 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
33 #define FIX_PTR(x) __asm__ __volatile__(";" : "+r"(x))
35 unsigned int intr_to_DE_cnt
;
37 /* Part of U-boot ABI: see head.S */
38 int __initdata uboot_tag
;
39 char __initdata
*uboot_arg
;
41 const struct machine_desc
*machine_desc
;
43 struct task_struct
*_current_task
[NR_CPUS
]; /* For stack switching */
45 struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700
[NR_CPUS
];
47 static const struct id_to_str arc_cpu_rel
[] = {
48 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
60 static const struct id_to_str arc_cpu_nm
[] = {
61 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
63 { 0x30, "ARC 770" }, /* 750 identified seperately */
72 static void read_decode_ccm_bcr(struct cpuinfo_arc
*cpu
)
74 if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
75 struct bcr_iccm_arcompact iccm
;
76 struct bcr_dccm_arcompact dccm
;
78 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD
, iccm
);
80 cpu
->iccm
.sz
= 4096 << iccm
.sz
; /* 8K to 512K */
81 cpu
->iccm
.base_addr
= iccm
.base
<< 16;
84 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD
, dccm
);
87 cpu
->dccm
.sz
= 2048 << dccm
.sz
; /* 2K to 256K */
89 base
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DCCM_BASE_BUILD
);
90 cpu
->dccm
.base_addr
= base
& ~0xF;
93 struct bcr_iccm_arcv2 iccm
;
94 struct bcr_dccm_arcv2 dccm
;
97 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD
, iccm
);
99 cpu
->iccm
.sz
= 256 << iccm
.sz00
; /* 512B to 16M */
100 if (iccm
.sz00
== 0xF && iccm
.sz01
> 0)
101 cpu
->iccm
.sz
<<= iccm
.sz01
;
103 region
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_ICCM
);
104 cpu
->iccm
.base_addr
= region
& 0xF0000000;
107 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD
, dccm
);
109 cpu
->dccm
.sz
= 256 << dccm
.sz0
;
110 if (dccm
.sz0
== 0xF && dccm
.sz1
> 0)
111 cpu
->dccm
.sz
<<= dccm
.sz1
;
113 region
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_DCCM
);
114 cpu
->dccm
.base_addr
= region
& 0xF0000000;
119 static void read_arc_build_cfg_regs(void)
121 struct bcr_timer timer
;
122 struct bcr_generic bcr
;
123 struct cpuinfo_arc
*cpu
= &cpuinfo_arc700
[smp_processor_id()];
124 const struct id_to_str
*tbl
;
125 struct bcr_isa_arcv2 isa
;
129 READ_BCR(AUX_IDENTITY
, cpu
->core
);
131 for (tbl
= &arc_cpu_rel
[0]; tbl
->id
!= 0; tbl
++) {
132 if (cpu
->core
.family
== tbl
->id
) {
133 cpu
->details
= tbl
->str
;
138 for (tbl
= &arc_cpu_nm
[0]; tbl
->id
!= 0; tbl
++) {
139 if ((cpu
->core
.family
& 0xF4) == tbl
->id
)
142 cpu
->name
= tbl
->str
;
144 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR
, timer
);
145 cpu
->extn
.timer0
= timer
.t0
;
146 cpu
->extn
.timer1
= timer
.t1
;
147 cpu
->extn
.rtc
= timer
.rtc
;
149 cpu
->vec_base
= read_aux_reg(AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE
);
151 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MUL_BCR
, cpu
->extn_mpy
);
153 cpu
->extn
.norm
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_NORM_BCR
) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
154 cpu
->extn
.barrel
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_BARREL_BCR
) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
155 cpu
->extn
.swap
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SWAP_BCR
) ? 1 : 0; /* 1,3 */
156 cpu
->extn
.crc
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_CRC_BCR
) ? 1 : 0;
157 cpu
->extn
.minmax
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MIXMAX_BCR
) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2 */
158 cpu
->extn
.swape
= (cpu
->core
.family
>= 0x34) ? 1 :
159 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE
);
161 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_XY_MEM_BCR
, cpu
->extn_xymem
);
163 /* Read CCM BCRs for boot reporting even if not enabled in Kconfig */
164 read_decode_ccm_bcr(cpu
);
166 read_decode_mmu_bcr();
167 read_decode_cache_bcr();
169 if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
170 struct bcr_fp_arcompact sp
, dp
;
171 struct bcr_bpu_arcompact bpu
;
173 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_BCR
, sp
);
174 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR
, dp
);
175 cpu
->extn
.fpu_sp
= sp
.ver
? 1 : 0;
176 cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
= dp
.ver
? 1 : 0;
178 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR
, bpu
);
179 cpu
->bpu
.ver
= bpu
.ver
;
180 cpu
->bpu
.full
= bpu
.fam
? 1 : 0;
182 cpu
->bpu
.num_cache
= 256 << (bpu
.ent
- 1);
183 cpu
->bpu
.num_pred
= 256 << (bpu
.ent
- 1);
186 struct bcr_fp_arcv2 spdp
;
187 struct bcr_bpu_arcv2 bpu
;
189 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_V2_BCR
, spdp
);
190 cpu
->extn
.fpu_sp
= spdp
.sp
? 1 : 0;
191 cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
= spdp
.dp
? 1 : 0;
193 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR
, bpu
);
194 cpu
->bpu
.ver
= bpu
.ver
;
195 cpu
->bpu
.full
= bpu
.ft
;
196 cpu
->bpu
.num_cache
= 256 << bpu
.bce
;
197 cpu
->bpu
.num_pred
= 2048 << bpu
.pte
;
199 if (cpu
->core
.family
>= 0x54) {
200 unsigned int exec_ctrl
;
202 READ_BCR(AUX_EXEC_CTRL
, exec_ctrl
);
203 cpu
->extn
.dual_enb
= !(exec_ctrl
& 1);
205 /* dual issue always present for this core */
210 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_AP_BCR
, bcr
);
211 cpu
->extn
.ap
= bcr
.ver
? 1 : 0;
213 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_SMART_BCR
, bcr
);
214 cpu
->extn
.smart
= bcr
.ver
? 1 : 0;
216 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_RTT_BCR
, bcr
);
217 cpu
->extn
.rtt
= bcr
.ver
? 1 : 0;
219 cpu
->extn
.debug
= cpu
->extn
.ap
| cpu
->extn
.smart
| cpu
->extn
.rtt
;
221 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ISA_CFG_BCR
, isa
);
223 /* some hacks for lack of feature BCR info in old ARC700 cores */
224 if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
225 if (!isa
.ver
) /* ISA BCR absent, use Kconfig info */
226 cpu
->isa
.atomic
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
);
228 /* ARC700_BUILD only has 2 bits of isa info */
229 struct bcr_generic bcr
= *(struct bcr_generic
*)&isa
;
230 cpu
->isa
.atomic
= bcr
.info
& 1;
233 cpu
->isa
.be
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
);
235 /* there's no direct way to distinguish 750 vs. 770 */
236 if (unlikely(cpu
->core
.family
< 0x34 || cpu
->mmu
.ver
< 3))
237 cpu
->name
= "ARC750";
243 static char *arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id
, char *buf
, int len
)
245 struct cpuinfo_arc
*cpu
= &cpuinfo_arc700
[cpu_id
];
246 struct bcr_identity
*core
= &cpu
->core
;
247 int i
, n
= 0, ua
= 0;
251 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
,
252 "\nIDENTITY\t: ARCVER [%#02x] ARCNUM [%#02x] CHIPID [%#4x]\n",
253 core
->family
, core
->cpu_id
, core
->chip_id
);
255 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "processor [%d]\t: %s %s (%s ISA) %s%s%s\n",
256 cpu_id
, cpu
->name
, cpu
->details
,
257 is_isa_arcompact() ? "ARCompact" : "ARCv2",
258 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->isa
.be
, "[Big-Endian]"),
259 IS_AVAIL3(cpu
->extn
.dual
, cpu
->extn
.dual_enb
, " Dual-Issue "));
261 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "Timers\t\t: %s%s%s%s%s%s\nISA Extn\t: ",
262 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.timer0
, "Timer0 "),
263 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.timer1
, "Timer1 "),
264 IS_AVAIL2(cpu
->extn
.rtc
, "RTC [UP 64-bit] ", CONFIG_ARC_TIMERS_64BIT
),
265 IS_AVAIL2(cpu
->extn
.gfrc
, "GFRC [SMP 64-bit] ", CONFIG_ARC_TIMERS_64BIT
));
267 #ifdef __ARC_UNALIGNED__
270 n
+= i
= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "%s%s%s%s%s%s",
271 IS_AVAIL2(cpu
->isa
.atomic
, "atomic ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
),
272 IS_AVAIL2(cpu
->isa
.ldd
, "ll64 ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LL64
),
273 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->isa
.unalign
, "unalign "), IS_USED_RUN(ua
));
276 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "\n\t\t: ");
278 if (cpu
->extn_mpy
.ver
) {
279 if (cpu
->extn_mpy
.ver
<= 0x2) { /* ARCompact */
280 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "mpy ");
282 int opt
= 2; /* stock MPY/MPYH */
284 if (cpu
->extn_mpy
.dsp
) /* OPT 7-9 */
285 opt
= cpu
->extn_mpy
.dsp
+ 6;
287 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "mpy[opt %d] ", opt
);
291 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
292 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->isa
.div_rem
, "div_rem "),
293 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.norm
, "norm "),
294 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.barrel
, "barrel-shift "),
295 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.swap
, "swap "),
296 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.minmax
, "minmax "),
297 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.crc
, "crc "),
298 IS_AVAIL2(cpu
->extn
.swape
, "swape", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE
));
301 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
,
302 "BPU\t\t: %s%s match, cache:%d, Predict Table:%d",
303 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->bpu
.full
, "full"),
304 IS_AVAIL1(!cpu
->bpu
.full
, "partial"),
305 cpu
->bpu
.num_cache
, cpu
->bpu
.num_pred
);
307 if (is_isa_arcv2()) {
310 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_LPB_BUILD
, lpb
);
313 ctl
= read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_LPB_CTRL
);
315 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, " Loop Buffer:%d %s",
317 IS_DISABLED_RUN(!ctl
));
321 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "\n");
325 static char *arc_extn_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id
, char *buf
, int len
)
328 struct cpuinfo_arc
*cpu
= &cpuinfo_arc700
[cpu_id
];
332 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "Vector Table\t: %#x\n", cpu
->vec_base
);
334 if (cpu
->extn
.fpu_sp
|| cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
)
335 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "FPU\t\t: %s%s\n",
336 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.fpu_sp
, "SP "),
337 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
, "DP "));
340 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "DEBUG\t\t: %s%s%s\n",
341 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.ap
, "ActionPoint "),
342 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.smart
, "smaRT "),
343 IS_AVAIL1(cpu
->extn
.rtt
, "RTT "));
345 if (cpu
->dccm
.sz
|| cpu
->iccm
.sz
)
346 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "Extn [CCM]\t: DCCM @ %x, %d KB / ICCM: @ %x, %d KB\n",
347 cpu
->dccm
.base_addr
, TO_KB(cpu
->dccm
.sz
),
348 cpu
->iccm
.base_addr
, TO_KB(cpu
->iccm
.sz
));
350 if (is_isa_arcv2()) {
352 /* Error Protection: ECC/Parity */
354 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ERP_BUILD
, erp
);
358 READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ERP_CTRL
, ctl
);
360 /* inverted bits: 0 means enabled */
361 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "Extn [ECC]\t: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
362 IS_AVAIL3(erp
.ic
, !ctl
.dpi
, "IC "),
363 IS_AVAIL3(erp
.dc
, !ctl
.dpd
, "DC "),
364 IS_AVAIL3(erp
.mmu
, !ctl
.mpd
, "MMU "));
368 n
+= scnprintf(buf
+ n
, len
- n
, "OS ABI [v%d]\t: %s\n",
369 EF_ARC_OSABI_CURRENT
>> 8,
370 EF_ARC_OSABI_CURRENT
== EF_ARC_OSABI_V3
?
371 "no-legacy-syscalls" : "64-bit data any register aligned");
376 static void arc_chk_core_config(void)
378 struct cpuinfo_arc
*cpu
= &cpuinfo_arc700
[smp_processor_id()];
379 int saved
= 0, present
= 0;
382 if (!cpu
->extn
.timer0
)
383 panic("Timer0 is not present!\n");
385 if (!cpu
->extn
.timer1
)
386 panic("Timer1 is not present!\n");
388 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM
390 * DCCM can be arbit placed in hardware.
391 * Make sure it's placement/sz matches what Linux is built with
393 if ((unsigned int)__arc_dccm_base
!= cpu
->dccm
.base_addr
)
394 panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Base address\n");
396 if (CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ
!= cpu
->dccm
.sz
)
397 panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Size\n");
400 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM
401 if (CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ
!= cpu
->iccm
.sz
)
402 panic("Linux built with incorrect ICCM Size\n");
406 * FP hardware/software config sanity
407 * -If hardware present, kernel needs to save/restore FPU state
408 * -If not, it will crash trying to save/restore the non-existant regs
411 if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
412 opt_nm
= "CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE";
413 saved
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE
);
415 /* only DPDP checked since SP has no arch visible regs */
416 present
= cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
;
418 opt_nm
= "CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ACCL_REGS";
419 saved
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ACCL_REGS
);
421 /* Accumulator Low:High pair (r58:59) present if DSP MPY or FPU */
422 present
= cpu
->extn_mpy
.dsp
| cpu
->extn
.fpu_sp
| cpu
->extn
.fpu_dp
;
425 if (present
&& !saved
)
426 pr_warn("Enable %s for working apps\n", opt_nm
);
427 else if (!present
&& saved
)
428 panic("Disable %s, hardware NOT present\n", opt_nm
);
432 * Initialize and setup the processor core
433 * This is called by all the CPUs thus should not do special case stuff
434 * such as only for boot CPU etc
437 void setup_processor(void)
440 int cpu_id
= smp_processor_id();
442 read_arc_build_cfg_regs();
445 pr_info("%s", arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, sizeof(str
)));
450 pr_info("%s", arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, sizeof(str
)));
451 pr_info("%s", arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
453 arc_chk_core_config();
456 static inline int is_kernel(unsigned long addr
)
458 if (addr
>= (unsigned long)_stext
&& addr
<= (unsigned long)_end
)
463 void __init
setup_arch(char **cmdline_p
)
465 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT
466 /* make sure that uboot passed pointer to cmdline/dtb is valid */
467 if (uboot_tag
&& is_kernel((unsigned long)uboot_arg
))
468 panic("Invalid uboot arg\n");
470 /* See if u-boot passed an external Device Tree blob */
471 machine_desc
= setup_machine_fdt(uboot_arg
); /* uboot_tag == 2 */
475 /* No, so try the embedded one */
476 machine_desc
= setup_machine_fdt(__dtb_start
);
478 panic("Embedded DT invalid\n");
481 * If we are here, it is established that @uboot_arg didn't
482 * point to DT blob. Instead if u-boot says it is cmdline,
483 * append to embedded DT cmdline.
484 * setup_machine_fdt() would have populated @boot_command_line
486 if (uboot_tag
== 1) {
487 /* Ensure a whitespace between the 2 cmdlines */
488 strlcat(boot_command_line
, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
489 strlcat(boot_command_line
, uboot_arg
,
494 /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
495 *cmdline_p
= boot_command_line
;
497 /* To force early parsing of things like mem=xxx */
500 /* Platform/board specific: e.g. early console registration */
501 if (machine_desc
->init_early
)
502 machine_desc
->init_early();
509 /* copy flat DT out of .init and then unflatten it */
510 unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
512 /* Can be issue if someone passes cmd line arg "ro"
513 * But that is unlikely so keeping it as it is
515 root_mountflags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
517 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
518 conswitchp
= &dummy_con
;
525 * Called from start_kernel() - boot CPU only
527 void __init
time_init(void)
533 static int __init
customize_machine(void)
535 if (machine_desc
->init_machine
)
536 machine_desc
->init_machine();
540 arch_initcall(customize_machine
);
542 static int __init
init_late_machine(void)
544 if (machine_desc
->init_late
)
545 machine_desc
->init_late();
549 late_initcall(init_late_machine
);
551 * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
554 #define cpu_to_ptr(c) ((void *)(0xFFFF0000 | (unsigned int)(c)))
555 #define ptr_to_cpu(p) (~0xFFFF0000UL & (unsigned int)(p))
557 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
560 int cpu_id
= ptr_to_cpu(v
);
561 struct device
*cpu_dev
= get_cpu_device(cpu_id
);
563 unsigned long freq
= 0;
565 if (!cpu_online(cpu_id
)) {
566 seq_printf(m
, "processor [%d]\t: Offline\n", cpu_id
);
570 str
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
574 seq_printf(m
, arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, PAGE_SIZE
));
576 cpu_clk
= clk_get(cpu_dev
, NULL
);
577 if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk
)) {
578 seq_printf(m
, "CPU speed \t: Cannot get clock for processor [%d]\n",
581 freq
= clk_get_rate(cpu_clk
);
584 seq_printf(m
, "CPU speed\t: %lu.%02lu Mhz\n",
585 freq
/ 1000000, (freq
/ 10000) % 100);
587 seq_printf(m
, "Bogo MIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
588 loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000 / HZ
),
589 (loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000 / HZ
)) % 100);
591 seq_printf(m
, arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, PAGE_SIZE
));
592 seq_printf(m
, arc_cache_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, PAGE_SIZE
));
593 seq_printf(m
, arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id
, str
, PAGE_SIZE
));
594 seq_printf(m
, arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
596 free_page((unsigned long)str
);
603 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
606 * Callback returns cpu-id to iterator for show routine, NULL to stop.
607 * However since NULL is also a valid cpu-id (0), we use a round-about
608 * way to pass it w/o having to kmalloc/free a 2 byte string.
609 * Encode cpu-id as 0xFFcccc, which is decoded by show routine.
611 return *pos
< nr_cpu_ids
? cpu_to_ptr(*pos
) : NULL
;
614 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
617 return c_start(m
, pos
);
620 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
624 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {
631 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu
, cpu_topology
);
633 static int __init
topology_init(void)
637 for_each_present_cpu(cpu
)
638 register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_topology
, cpu
), cpu
);
643 subsys_initcall(topology_init
);