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1 /*
2 * OMAP3/4 - specific DPLL control functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Nokia Corporation
6 *
7 * Written by Paul Walmsley
8 * Testing and integration fixes by Jouni Högander
9 *
10 * 36xx support added by Vishwanath BS, Richard Woodruff, and Nishanth
11 * Menon
12 *
13 * Parts of this code are based on code written by
14 * Richard Woodruff, Tony Lindgren, Tuukka Tikkanen, Karthik Dasu
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/bitops.h>
29 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
30
31 #include <plat/cpu.h>
32 #include <plat/clock.h>
33
34 #include "clock.h"
35 #include "prm.h"
36 #include "prm-regbits-34xx.h"
37 #include "cm.h"
38 #include "cm-regbits-34xx.h"
39
40 /* CM_AUTOIDLE_PLL*.AUTO_* bit values */
41 #define DPLL_AUTOIDLE_DISABLE 0x0
42 #define DPLL_AUTOIDLE_LOW_POWER_STOP 0x1
43
44 #define MAX_DPLL_WAIT_TRIES 1000000
45
46 /* Private functions */
47
48 /* _omap3_dpll_write_clken - write clken_bits arg to a DPLL's enable bits */
49 static void _omap3_dpll_write_clken(struct clk *clk, u8 clken_bits)
50 {
51 const struct dpll_data *dd;
52 u32 v;
53
54 dd = clk->dpll_data;
55
56 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
57 v &= ~dd->enable_mask;
58 v |= clken_bits << __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
59 __raw_writel(v, dd->control_reg);
60 }
61
62 /* _omap3_wait_dpll_status: wait for a DPLL to enter a specific state */
63 static int _omap3_wait_dpll_status(struct clk *clk, u8 state)
64 {
65 const struct dpll_data *dd;
66 int i = 0;
67 int ret = -EINVAL;
68
69 dd = clk->dpll_data;
70
71 state <<= __ffs(dd->idlest_mask);
72
73 while (((__raw_readl(dd->idlest_reg) & dd->idlest_mask) != state) &&
74 i < MAX_DPLL_WAIT_TRIES) {
75 i++;
76 udelay(1);
77 }
78
79 if (i == MAX_DPLL_WAIT_TRIES) {
80 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: %s failed transition to '%s'\n",
81 clk->name, (state) ? "locked" : "bypassed");
82 } else {
83 pr_debug("clock: %s transition to '%s' in %d loops\n",
84 clk->name, (state) ? "locked" : "bypassed", i);
85
86 ret = 0;
87 }
88
89 return ret;
90 }
91
92 /* From 3430 TRM ES2 4.7.6.2 */
93 static u16 _omap3_dpll_compute_freqsel(struct clk *clk, u8 n)
94 {
95 unsigned long fint;
96 u16 f = 0;
97
98 fint = clk->dpll_data->clk_ref->rate / n;
99
100 pr_debug("clock: fint is %lu\n", fint);
101
102 if (fint >= 750000 && fint <= 1000000)
103 f = 0x3;
104 else if (fint > 1000000 && fint <= 1250000)
105 f = 0x4;
106 else if (fint > 1250000 && fint <= 1500000)
107 f = 0x5;
108 else if (fint > 1500000 && fint <= 1750000)
109 f = 0x6;
110 else if (fint > 1750000 && fint <= 2100000)
111 f = 0x7;
112 else if (fint > 7500000 && fint <= 10000000)
113 f = 0xB;
114 else if (fint > 10000000 && fint <= 12500000)
115 f = 0xC;
116 else if (fint > 12500000 && fint <= 15000000)
117 f = 0xD;
118 else if (fint > 15000000 && fint <= 17500000)
119 f = 0xE;
120 else if (fint > 17500000 && fint <= 21000000)
121 f = 0xF;
122 else
123 pr_debug("clock: unknown freqsel setting for %d\n", n);
124
125 return f;
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * _omap3_noncore_dpll_lock - instruct a DPLL to lock and wait for readiness
130 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
131 *
132 * Instructs a non-CORE DPLL to lock. Waits for the DPLL to report
133 * readiness before returning. Will save and restore the DPLL's
134 * autoidle state across the enable, per the CDP code. If the DPLL
135 * locked successfully, return 0; if the DPLL did not lock in the time
136 * allotted, or DPLL3 was passed in, return -EINVAL.
137 */
138 static int _omap3_noncore_dpll_lock(struct clk *clk)
139 {
140 u8 ai;
141 int r;
142
143 pr_debug("clock: locking DPLL %s\n", clk->name);
144
145 ai = omap3_dpll_autoidle_read(clk);
146
147 omap3_dpll_deny_idle(clk);
148
149 _omap3_dpll_write_clken(clk, DPLL_LOCKED);
150
151 r = _omap3_wait_dpll_status(clk, 1);
152
153 if (ai)
154 omap3_dpll_allow_idle(clk);
155
156 return r;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * _omap3_noncore_dpll_bypass - instruct a DPLL to bypass and wait for readiness
161 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
162 *
163 * Instructs a non-CORE DPLL to enter low-power bypass mode. In
164 * bypass mode, the DPLL's rate is set equal to its parent clock's
165 * rate. Waits for the DPLL to report readiness before returning.
166 * Will save and restore the DPLL's autoidle state across the enable,
167 * per the CDP code. If the DPLL entered bypass mode successfully,
168 * return 0; if the DPLL did not enter bypass in the time allotted, or
169 * DPLL3 was passed in, or the DPLL does not support low-power bypass,
170 * return -EINVAL.
171 */
172 static int _omap3_noncore_dpll_bypass(struct clk *clk)
173 {
174 int r;
175 u8 ai;
176
177 if (!(clk->dpll_data->modes & (1 << DPLL_LOW_POWER_BYPASS)))
178 return -EINVAL;
179
180 pr_debug("clock: configuring DPLL %s for low-power bypass\n",
181 clk->name);
182
183 ai = omap3_dpll_autoidle_read(clk);
184
185 _omap3_dpll_write_clken(clk, DPLL_LOW_POWER_BYPASS);
186
187 r = _omap3_wait_dpll_status(clk, 0);
188
189 if (ai)
190 omap3_dpll_allow_idle(clk);
191 else
192 omap3_dpll_deny_idle(clk);
193
194 return r;
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * _omap3_noncore_dpll_stop - instruct a DPLL to stop
199 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
200 *
201 * Instructs a non-CORE DPLL to enter low-power stop. Will save and
202 * restore the DPLL's autoidle state across the stop, per the CDP
203 * code. If DPLL3 was passed in, or the DPLL does not support
204 * low-power stop, return -EINVAL; otherwise, return 0.
205 */
206 static int _omap3_noncore_dpll_stop(struct clk *clk)
207 {
208 u8 ai;
209
210 if (!(clk->dpll_data->modes & (1 << DPLL_LOW_POWER_STOP)))
211 return -EINVAL;
212
213 pr_debug("clock: stopping DPLL %s\n", clk->name);
214
215 ai = omap3_dpll_autoidle_read(clk);
216
217 _omap3_dpll_write_clken(clk, DPLL_LOW_POWER_STOP);
218
219 if (ai)
220 omap3_dpll_allow_idle(clk);
221 else
222 omap3_dpll_deny_idle(clk);
223
224 return 0;
225 }
226
227 /**
228 * lookup_dco_sddiv - Set j-type DPLL4 compensation variables
229 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
230 * @dco: digital control oscillator selector
231 * @sd_div: target sigma-delta divider
232 * @m: DPLL multiplier to set
233 * @n: DPLL divider to set
234 *
235 * See 36xx TRM section 3.5.3.3.3.2 "Type B DPLL (Low-Jitter)"
236 *
237 * XXX This code is not needed for 3430/AM35xx; can it be optimized
238 * out in non-multi-OMAP builds for those chips?
239 */
240 static void lookup_dco_sddiv(struct clk *clk, u8 *dco, u8 *sd_div, u16 m,
241 u8 n)
242 {
243 unsigned long fint, clkinp, sd; /* watch out for overflow */
244 int mod1, mod2;
245
246 clkinp = clk->parent->rate;
247 fint = (clkinp / n) * m;
248
249 if (fint < 1000000000)
250 *dco = 2;
251 else
252 *dco = 4;
253 /*
254 * target sigma-delta to near 250MHz
255 * sd = ceil[(m/(n+1)) * (clkinp_MHz / 250)]
256 */
257 clkinp /= 100000; /* shift from MHz to 10*Hz for 38.4 and 19.2 */
258 mod1 = (clkinp * m) % (250 * n);
259 sd = (clkinp * m) / (250 * n);
260 mod2 = sd % 10;
261 sd /= 10;
262
263 if (mod1 || mod2)
264 sd++;
265 *sd_div = sd;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * _omap3_noncore_dpll_program - set non-core DPLL M,N values directly
270 * @clk: struct clk * of DPLL to set
271 * @m: DPLL multiplier to set
272 * @n: DPLL divider to set
273 * @freqsel: FREQSEL value to set
274 *
275 * Program the DPLL with the supplied M, N values, and wait for the DPLL to
276 * lock.. Returns -EINVAL upon error, or 0 upon success.
277 */
278 static int omap3_noncore_dpll_program(struct clk *clk, u16 m, u8 n, u16 freqsel)
279 {
280 struct dpll_data *dd = clk->dpll_data;
281 u32 v;
282
283 /* 3430 ES2 TRM: 4.7.6.9 DPLL Programming Sequence */
284 _omap3_noncore_dpll_bypass(clk);
285
286 /*
287 * Set jitter correction. No jitter correction for OMAP4 and 3630
288 * since freqsel field is no longer present
289 */
290 if (!cpu_is_omap44xx() && !cpu_is_omap3630()) {
291 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
292 v &= ~dd->freqsel_mask;
293 v |= freqsel << __ffs(dd->freqsel_mask);
294 __raw_writel(v, dd->control_reg);
295 }
296
297 /* Set DPLL multiplier, divider */
298 v = __raw_readl(dd->mult_div1_reg);
299 v &= ~(dd->mult_mask | dd->div1_mask);
300 v |= m << __ffs(dd->mult_mask);
301 v |= (n - 1) << __ffs(dd->div1_mask);
302
303 /*
304 * XXX This code is not needed for 3430/AM35XX; can it be optimized
305 * out in non-multi-OMAP builds for those chips?
306 */
307 if ((dd->flags & DPLL_J_TYPE) && !(dd->flags & DPLL_NO_DCO_SEL)) {
308 u8 dco, sd_div;
309 lookup_dco_sddiv(clk, &dco, &sd_div, m, n);
310 /* XXX This probably will need revision for OMAP4 */
311 v &= ~(OMAP3630_PERIPH_DPLL_DCO_SEL_MASK
312 | OMAP3630_PERIPH_DPLL_SD_DIV_MASK);
313 v |= dco << __ffs(OMAP3630_PERIPH_DPLL_DCO_SEL_MASK);
314 v |= sd_div << __ffs(OMAP3630_PERIPH_DPLL_SD_DIV_MASK);
315 }
316
317 __raw_writel(v, dd->mult_div1_reg);
318
319 /* We let the clock framework set the other output dividers later */
320
321 /* REVISIT: Set ramp-up delay? */
322
323 _omap3_noncore_dpll_lock(clk);
324
325 return 0;
326 }
327
328 /* Public functions */
329
330 /**
331 * omap3_dpll_recalc - recalculate DPLL rate
332 * @clk: DPLL struct clk
333 *
334 * Recalculate and propagate the DPLL rate.
335 */
336 unsigned long omap3_dpll_recalc(struct clk *clk)
337 {
338 return omap2_get_dpll_rate(clk);
339 }
340
341 /* Non-CORE DPLL (e.g., DPLLs that do not control SDRC) clock functions */
342
343 /**
344 * omap3_noncore_dpll_enable - instruct a DPLL to enter bypass or lock mode
345 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
346 *
347 * Instructs a non-CORE DPLL to enable, e.g., to enter bypass or lock.
348 * The choice of modes depends on the DPLL's programmed rate: if it is
349 * the same as the DPLL's parent clock, it will enter bypass;
350 * otherwise, it will enter lock. This code will wait for the DPLL to
351 * indicate readiness before returning, unless the DPLL takes too long
352 * to enter the target state. Intended to be used as the struct clk's
353 * enable function. If DPLL3 was passed in, or the DPLL does not
354 * support low-power stop, or if the DPLL took too long to enter
355 * bypass or lock, return -EINVAL; otherwise, return 0.
356 */
357 int omap3_noncore_dpll_enable(struct clk *clk)
358 {
359 int r;
360 struct dpll_data *dd;
361
362 dd = clk->dpll_data;
363 if (!dd)
364 return -EINVAL;
365
366 if (clk->rate == dd->clk_bypass->rate) {
367 WARN_ON(clk->parent != dd->clk_bypass);
368 r = _omap3_noncore_dpll_bypass(clk);
369 } else {
370 WARN_ON(clk->parent != dd->clk_ref);
371 r = _omap3_noncore_dpll_lock(clk);
372 }
373 /*
374 *FIXME: this is dubious - if clk->rate has changed, what about
375 * propagating?
376 */
377 if (!r)
378 clk->rate = omap2_get_dpll_rate(clk);
379
380 return r;
381 }
382
383 /**
384 * omap3_noncore_dpll_disable - instruct a DPLL to enter low-power stop
385 * @clk: pointer to a DPLL struct clk
386 *
387 * Instructs a non-CORE DPLL to enter low-power stop. This function is
388 * intended for use in struct clkops. No return value.
389 */
390 void omap3_noncore_dpll_disable(struct clk *clk)
391 {
392 _omap3_noncore_dpll_stop(clk);
393 }
394
395
396 /* Non-CORE DPLL rate set code */
397
398 /**
399 * omap3_noncore_dpll_set_rate - set non-core DPLL rate
400 * @clk: struct clk * of DPLL to set
401 * @rate: rounded target rate
402 *
403 * Set the DPLL CLKOUT to the target rate. If the DPLL can enter
404 * low-power bypass, and the target rate is the bypass source clock
405 * rate, then configure the DPLL for bypass. Otherwise, round the
406 * target rate if it hasn't been done already, then program and lock
407 * the DPLL. Returns -EINVAL upon error, or 0 upon success.
408 */
409 int omap3_noncore_dpll_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
410 {
411 struct clk *new_parent = NULL;
412 u16 freqsel = 0;
413 struct dpll_data *dd;
414 int ret;
415
416 if (!clk || !rate)
417 return -EINVAL;
418
419 dd = clk->dpll_data;
420 if (!dd)
421 return -EINVAL;
422
423 if (rate == omap2_get_dpll_rate(clk))
424 return 0;
425
426 /*
427 * Ensure both the bypass and ref clocks are enabled prior to
428 * doing anything; we need the bypass clock running to reprogram
429 * the DPLL.
430 */
431 omap2_clk_enable(dd->clk_bypass);
432 omap2_clk_enable(dd->clk_ref);
433
434 if (dd->clk_bypass->rate == rate &&
435 (clk->dpll_data->modes & (1 << DPLL_LOW_POWER_BYPASS))) {
436 pr_debug("clock: %s: set rate: entering bypass.\n", clk->name);
437
438 ret = _omap3_noncore_dpll_bypass(clk);
439 if (!ret)
440 new_parent = dd->clk_bypass;
441 } else {
442 if (dd->last_rounded_rate != rate)
443 omap2_dpll_round_rate(clk, rate);
444
445 if (dd->last_rounded_rate == 0)
446 return -EINVAL;
447
448 /* No freqsel on OMAP4 and OMAP3630 */
449 if (!cpu_is_omap44xx() && !cpu_is_omap3630()) {
450 freqsel = _omap3_dpll_compute_freqsel(clk,
451 dd->last_rounded_n);
452 if (!freqsel)
453 WARN_ON(1);
454 }
455
456 pr_debug("clock: %s: set rate: locking rate to %lu.\n",
457 clk->name, rate);
458
459 ret = omap3_noncore_dpll_program(clk, dd->last_rounded_m,
460 dd->last_rounded_n, freqsel);
461 if (!ret)
462 new_parent = dd->clk_ref;
463 }
464 if (!ret) {
465 /*
466 * Switch the parent clock in the hierarchy, and make sure
467 * that the new parent's usecount is correct. Note: we
468 * enable the new parent before disabling the old to avoid
469 * any unnecessary hardware disable->enable transitions.
470 */
471 if (clk->usecount) {
472 omap2_clk_enable(new_parent);
473 omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
474 }
475 clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
476 clk->rate = rate;
477 }
478 omap2_clk_disable(dd->clk_ref);
479 omap2_clk_disable(dd->clk_bypass);
480
481 return 0;
482 }
483
484 /* DPLL autoidle read/set code */
485
486 /**
487 * omap3_dpll_autoidle_read - read a DPLL's autoidle bits
488 * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL to read
489 *
490 * Return the DPLL's autoidle bits, shifted down to bit 0. Returns
491 * -EINVAL if passed a null pointer or if the struct clk does not
492 * appear to refer to a DPLL.
493 */
494 u32 omap3_dpll_autoidle_read(struct clk *clk)
495 {
496 const struct dpll_data *dd;
497 u32 v;
498
499 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
500 return -EINVAL;
501
502 dd = clk->dpll_data;
503
504 v = __raw_readl(dd->autoidle_reg);
505 v &= dd->autoidle_mask;
506 v >>= __ffs(dd->autoidle_mask);
507
508 return v;
509 }
510
511 /**
512 * omap3_dpll_allow_idle - enable DPLL autoidle bits
513 * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL to operate on
514 *
515 * Enable DPLL automatic idle control. This automatic idle mode
516 * switching takes effect only when the DPLL is locked, at least on
517 * OMAP3430. The DPLL will enter low-power stop when its downstream
518 * clocks are gated. No return value.
519 */
520 void omap3_dpll_allow_idle(struct clk *clk)
521 {
522 const struct dpll_data *dd;
523 u32 v;
524
525 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
526 return;
527
528 dd = clk->dpll_data;
529
530 /*
531 * REVISIT: CORE DPLL can optionally enter low-power bypass
532 * by writing 0x5 instead of 0x1. Add some mechanism to
533 * optionally enter this mode.
534 */
535 v = __raw_readl(dd->autoidle_reg);
536 v &= ~dd->autoidle_mask;
537 v |= DPLL_AUTOIDLE_LOW_POWER_STOP << __ffs(dd->autoidle_mask);
538 __raw_writel(v, dd->autoidle_reg);
539 }
540
541 /**
542 * omap3_dpll_deny_idle - prevent DPLL from automatically idling
543 * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL to operate on
544 *
545 * Disable DPLL automatic idle control. No return value.
546 */
547 void omap3_dpll_deny_idle(struct clk *clk)
548 {
549 const struct dpll_data *dd;
550 u32 v;
551
552 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
553 return;
554
555 dd = clk->dpll_data;
556
557 v = __raw_readl(dd->autoidle_reg);
558 v &= ~dd->autoidle_mask;
559 v |= DPLL_AUTOIDLE_DISABLE << __ffs(dd->autoidle_mask);
560 __raw_writel(v, dd->autoidle_reg);
561
562 }
563
564 /* Clock control for DPLL outputs */
565
566 /**
567 * omap3_clkoutx2_recalc - recalculate DPLL X2 output virtual clock rate
568 * @clk: DPLL output struct clk
569 *
570 * Using parent clock DPLL data, look up DPLL state. If locked, set our
571 * rate to the dpll_clk * 2; otherwise, just use dpll_clk.
572 */
573 unsigned long omap3_clkoutx2_recalc(struct clk *clk)
574 {
575 const struct dpll_data *dd;
576 unsigned long rate;
577 u32 v;
578 struct clk *pclk;
579
580 /* Walk up the parents of clk, looking for a DPLL */
581 pclk = clk->parent;
582 while (pclk && !pclk->dpll_data)
583 pclk = pclk->parent;
584
585 /* clk does not have a DPLL as a parent? */
586 WARN_ON(!pclk);
587
588 dd = pclk->dpll_data;
589
590 WARN_ON(!dd->enable_mask);
591
592 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg) & dd->enable_mask;
593 v >>= __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
594 if ((v != OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_LOCKED) || (dd->flags & DPLL_J_TYPE))
595 rate = clk->parent->rate;
596 else
597 rate = clk->parent->rate * 2;
598 return rate;
599 }