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1 /*
2 * arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c - TC2 power management support
3 *
4 * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, October 2012
5 * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
6 *
7 * Some portions of this file were originally written by Achin Gupta
8 * Copyright: (C) 2012 ARM Limited
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
20 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
23
24 #include <asm/mcpm.h>
25 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27 #include <asm/cputype.h>
28 #include <asm/cp15.h>
29
30 #include <linux/arm-cci.h>
31
32 #include "spc.h"
33
34 /* SCC conf registers */
35 #define RESET_CTRL 0x018
36 #define RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu) (1 << (2 + (cpu)))
37 #define RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu) (1 << (16 + (cpu)))
38
39 #define A15_CONF 0x400
40 #define A7_CONF 0x500
41 #define SYS_INFO 0x700
42 #define SPC_BASE 0xb00
43
44 static void __iomem *scc;
45
46 #define TC2_CLUSTERS 2
47 #define TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER 3
48
49 static unsigned int tc2_nr_cpus[TC2_CLUSTERS];
50
51 static int tc2_pm_cpu_powerup(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
52 {
53 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
54 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster])
55 return -EINVAL;
56 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu,
57 virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
58 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
59 return 0;
60 }
61
62 static int tc2_pm_cluster_powerup(unsigned int cluster)
63 {
64 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
65 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
66 return -EINVAL;
67 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
68 return 0;
69 }
70
71 static void tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
72 {
73 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
74 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
75 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
76 /*
77 * If the CPU is committed to power down, make sure
78 * the power controller will be in charge of waking it
79 * up upon IRQ, ie IRQ lines are cut from GIC CPU IF
80 * to the CPU by disabling the GIC CPU IF to prevent wfi
81 * from completing execution behind power controller back
82 */
83 gic_cpu_if_down(0);
84 }
85
86 static void tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cluster)
87 {
88 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
89 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
90 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, true);
91 ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(true);
92 }
93
94 static void tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable(void)
95 {
96 v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
97 }
98
99 static void tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable(void)
100 {
101 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
102 /*
103 * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
104 * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
105 */
106 asm volatile(
107 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3 \n\t"
108 "isb \n\t"
109 "dsb "
110 : : "r" (0x400) );
111 }
112
113 v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
114 cci_disable_port_by_cpu(read_cpuid_mpidr());
115 }
116
117 static int tc2_core_in_reset(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
118 {
119 u32 mask = cluster ?
120 RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu)
121 : RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu);
122
123 return !(readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL) & mask);
124 }
125
126 #define POLL_MSEC 10
127 #define TIMEOUT_MSEC 1000
128
129 static int tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
130 {
131 unsigned tries;
132
133 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
134 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
135
136 for (tries = 0; tries < TIMEOUT_MSEC / POLL_MSEC; ++tries) {
137 pr_debug("%s(cpu=%u, cluster=%u): RESET_CTRL = 0x%08X\n",
138 __func__, cpu, cluster,
139 readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL));
140
141 /*
142 * We need the CPU to reach WFI, but the power
143 * controller may put the cluster in reset and
144 * power it off as soon as that happens, before
145 * we have a chance to see STANDBYWFI.
146 *
147 * So we need to check for both conditions:
148 */
149 if (tc2_core_in_reset(cpu, cluster) ||
150 ve_spc_cpu_in_wfi(cpu, cluster))
151 return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
152
153 /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
154 msleep(POLL_MSEC);
155 }
156
157 return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
158 }
159
160 static void tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
161 {
162 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
163 }
164
165 static void tc2_pm_cpu_is_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
166 {
167 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
168 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
169 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, false);
170 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, 0);
171 }
172
173 static void tc2_pm_cluster_is_up(unsigned int cluster)
174 {
175 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
176 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
177 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
178 ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(false);
179 }
180
181 static const struct mcpm_platform_ops tc2_pm_power_ops = {
182 .cpu_powerup = tc2_pm_cpu_powerup,
183 .cluster_powerup = tc2_pm_cluster_powerup,
184 .cpu_suspend_prepare = tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare,
185 .cpu_powerdown_prepare = tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare,
186 .cluster_powerdown_prepare = tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare,
187 .cpu_cache_disable = tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable,
188 .cluster_cache_disable = tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable,
189 .wait_for_powerdown = tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown,
190 .cpu_is_up = tc2_pm_cpu_is_up,
191 .cluster_is_up = tc2_pm_cluster_is_up,
192 };
193
194 /*
195 * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
196 */
197 static void __naked tc2_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
198 {
199 asm volatile (" \n"
200 " cmp r0, #1 \n"
201 " bxne lr \n"
202 " b cci_enable_port_for_self ");
203 }
204
205 static int __init tc2_pm_init(void)
206 {
207 unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
208 int ret, irq;
209 u32 a15_cluster_id, a7_cluster_id, sys_info;
210 struct device_node *np;
211
212 /*
213 * The power management-related features are hidden behind
214 * SCC registers. We need to extract runtime information like
215 * cluster ids and number of CPUs really available in clusters.
216 */
217 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
218 "arm,vexpress-scc,v2p-ca15_a7");
219 scc = of_iomap(np, 0);
220 if (!scc)
221 return -ENODEV;
222
223 a15_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A15_CONF) & 0xf;
224 a7_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A7_CONF) & 0xf;
225 if (a15_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS || a7_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
226 return -EINVAL;
227
228 sys_info = readl_relaxed(scc + SYS_INFO);
229 tc2_nr_cpus[a15_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 16) & 0xf;
230 tc2_nr_cpus[a7_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 20) & 0xf;
231
232 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
233
234 /*
235 * A subset of the SCC registers is also used to communicate
236 * with the SPC (power controller). We need to be able to
237 * drive it very early in the boot process to power up
238 * processors, so we initialize the SPC driver here.
239 */
240 ret = ve_spc_init(scc + SPC_BASE, a15_cluster_id, irq);
241 if (ret)
242 return ret;
243
244 if (!cci_probed())
245 return -ENODEV;
246
247 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
248 cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
249 cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
250 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
251 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster]) {
252 pr_err("%s: boot CPU is out of bound!\n", __func__);
253 return -EINVAL;
254 }
255
256 ret = mcpm_platform_register(&tc2_pm_power_ops);
257 if (!ret) {
258 mcpm_sync_init(tc2_pm_power_up_setup);
259 /* test if we can (re)enable the CCI on our own */
260 BUG_ON(mcpm_loopback(tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable) != 0);
261 pr_info("TC2 power management initialized\n");
262 }
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 early_initcall(tc2_pm_init);