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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c - TC2 power management support
4 *
5 * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, October 2012
6 * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
7 *
8 * Some portions of this file were originally written by Achin Gupta
9 * Copyright: (C) 2012 ARM Limited
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
20
21 #include <asm/mcpm.h>
22 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cputype.h>
25 #include <asm/cp15.h>
26
27 #include <linux/arm-cci.h>
28
29 #include "spc.h"
30
31 /* SCC conf registers */
32 #define RESET_CTRL 0x018
33 #define RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu) (1 << (2 + (cpu)))
34 #define RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu) (1 << (16 + (cpu)))
35
36 #define A15_CONF 0x400
37 #define A7_CONF 0x500
38 #define SYS_INFO 0x700
39 #define SPC_BASE 0xb00
40
41 static void __iomem *scc;
42
43 #define TC2_CLUSTERS 2
44 #define TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER 3
45
46 static unsigned int tc2_nr_cpus[TC2_CLUSTERS];
47
48 static int tc2_pm_cpu_powerup(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
49 {
50 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
51 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster])
52 return -EINVAL;
53 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu,
54 __pa_symbol(mcpm_entry_point));
55 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
56 return 0;
57 }
58
59 static int tc2_pm_cluster_powerup(unsigned int cluster)
60 {
61 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
62 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
63 return -EINVAL;
64 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
65 return 0;
66 }
67
68 static void tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
69 {
70 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
71 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
72 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
73 /*
74 * If the CPU is committed to power down, make sure
75 * the power controller will be in charge of waking it
76 * up upon IRQ, ie IRQ lines are cut from GIC CPU IF
77 * to the CPU by disabling the GIC CPU IF to prevent wfi
78 * from completing execution behind power controller back
79 */
80 gic_cpu_if_down(0);
81 }
82
83 static void tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cluster)
84 {
85 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
86 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
87 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, true);
88 ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(true);
89 }
90
91 static void tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable(void)
92 {
93 v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
94 }
95
96 static void tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable(void)
97 {
98 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
99 /*
100 * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
101 * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
102 */
103 asm volatile(
104 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3 \n\t"
105 "isb \n\t"
106 "dsb "
107 : : "r" (0x400) );
108 }
109
110 v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
111 cci_disable_port_by_cpu(read_cpuid_mpidr());
112 }
113
114 static int tc2_core_in_reset(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
115 {
116 u32 mask = cluster ?
117 RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu)
118 : RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu);
119
120 return !(readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL) & mask);
121 }
122
123 #define POLL_MSEC 10
124 #define TIMEOUT_MSEC 1000
125
126 static int tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
127 {
128 unsigned tries;
129
130 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
131 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
132
133 for (tries = 0; tries < TIMEOUT_MSEC / POLL_MSEC; ++tries) {
134 pr_debug("%s(cpu=%u, cluster=%u): RESET_CTRL = 0x%08X\n",
135 __func__, cpu, cluster,
136 readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL));
137
138 /*
139 * We need the CPU to reach WFI, but the power
140 * controller may put the cluster in reset and
141 * power it off as soon as that happens, before
142 * we have a chance to see STANDBYWFI.
143 *
144 * So we need to check for both conditions:
145 */
146 if (tc2_core_in_reset(cpu, cluster) ||
147 ve_spc_cpu_in_wfi(cpu, cluster))
148 return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
149
150 /* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
151 msleep(POLL_MSEC);
152 }
153
154 return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
155 }
156
157 static void tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
158 {
159 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, __pa_symbol(mcpm_entry_point));
160 }
161
162 static void tc2_pm_cpu_is_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
163 {
164 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
165 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
166 ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, false);
167 ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, 0);
168 }
169
170 static void tc2_pm_cluster_is_up(unsigned int cluster)
171 {
172 pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
173 BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
174 ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
175 ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(false);
176 }
177
178 static const struct mcpm_platform_ops tc2_pm_power_ops = {
179 .cpu_powerup = tc2_pm_cpu_powerup,
180 .cluster_powerup = tc2_pm_cluster_powerup,
181 .cpu_suspend_prepare = tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare,
182 .cpu_powerdown_prepare = tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare,
183 .cluster_powerdown_prepare = tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare,
184 .cpu_cache_disable = tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable,
185 .cluster_cache_disable = tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable,
186 .wait_for_powerdown = tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown,
187 .cpu_is_up = tc2_pm_cpu_is_up,
188 .cluster_is_up = tc2_pm_cluster_is_up,
189 };
190
191 /*
192 * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
193 */
194 static void __naked tc2_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
195 {
196 asm volatile (" \n"
197 " cmp r0, #1 \n"
198 " bxne lr \n"
199 " b cci_enable_port_for_self ");
200 }
201
202 static int __init tc2_pm_init(void)
203 {
204 unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
205 int ret, irq;
206 u32 a15_cluster_id, a7_cluster_id, sys_info;
207 struct device_node *np;
208
209 /*
210 * The power management-related features are hidden behind
211 * SCC registers. We need to extract runtime information like
212 * cluster ids and number of CPUs really available in clusters.
213 */
214 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
215 "arm,vexpress-scc,v2p-ca15_a7");
216 scc = of_iomap(np, 0);
217 if (!scc)
218 return -ENODEV;
219
220 a15_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A15_CONF) & 0xf;
221 a7_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A7_CONF) & 0xf;
222 if (a15_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS || a7_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
223 return -EINVAL;
224
225 sys_info = readl_relaxed(scc + SYS_INFO);
226 tc2_nr_cpus[a15_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 16) & 0xf;
227 tc2_nr_cpus[a7_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 20) & 0xf;
228
229 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
230
231 /*
232 * A subset of the SCC registers is also used to communicate
233 * with the SPC (power controller). We need to be able to
234 * drive it very early in the boot process to power up
235 * processors, so we initialize the SPC driver here.
236 */
237 ret = ve_spc_init(scc + SPC_BASE, a15_cluster_id, irq);
238 if (ret)
239 return ret;
240
241 if (!cci_probed())
242 return -ENODEV;
243
244 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
245 cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
246 cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
247 pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
248 if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster]) {
249 pr_err("%s: boot CPU is out of bound!\n", __func__);
250 return -EINVAL;
251 }
252
253 ret = mcpm_platform_register(&tc2_pm_power_ops);
254 if (!ret) {
255 mcpm_sync_init(tc2_pm_power_up_setup);
256 /* test if we can (re)enable the CCI on our own */
257 BUG_ON(mcpm_loopback(tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable) != 0);
258 pr_info("TC2 power management initialized\n");
259 }
260 return ret;
261 }
262
263 early_initcall(tc2_pm_init);