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1 /*
2 * Based on linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16
17 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
18 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19 #include <asm/outercache.h>
20 #include <asm/cp15.h>
21
22 #include "dma.h"
23
24 /*
25 * dma_noop_ops is used if
26 * - MMU/MPU is off
27 * - cpu is v7m w/o cache support
28 * - device is coherent
29 * otherwise arm_nommu_dma_ops is used.
30 *
31 * arm_nommu_dma_ops rely on consistent DMA memory (please, refer to
32 * [1] on how to declare such memory).
33 *
34 * [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt
35 */
36
37 static void *arm_nommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
38 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
39 unsigned long attrs)
40
41 {
42 const struct dma_map_ops *ops = &dma_noop_ops;
43 void *ret;
44
45 /*
46 * Try generic allocator first if we are advertised that
47 * consistency is not required.
48 */
49
50 if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)
51 return ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
52
53 ret = dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(size, dma_handle);
54
55 /*
56 * dma_alloc_from_global_coherent() may fail because:
57 *
58 * - no consistent DMA region has been defined, so we can't
59 * continue.
60 * - there is no space left in consistent DMA region, so we
61 * only can fallback to generic allocator if we are
62 * advertised that consistency is not required.
63 */
64
65 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == NULL);
66 return ret;
67 }
68
69 static void arm_nommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
70 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
71 unsigned long attrs)
72 {
73 const struct dma_map_ops *ops = &dma_noop_ops;
74
75 if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) {
76 ops->free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
77 } else {
78 int ret = dma_release_from_global_coherent(get_order(size),
79 cpu_addr);
80
81 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0);
82 }
83
84 return;
85 }
86
87 static int arm_nommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
88 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
89 unsigned long attrs)
90 {
91 int ret;
92
93 if (dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
94 return ret;
95
96 return dma_common_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
97 }
98
99
100 static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
101 enum dma_data_direction dir)
102 {
103 dmac_map_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
104
105 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
106 outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
107 else
108 outer_clean_range(paddr, paddr + size);
109 }
110
111 static void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
112 enum dma_data_direction dir)
113 {
114 if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
115 outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
116 dmac_unmap_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
117 }
118 }
119
120 static dma_addr_t arm_nommu_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
121 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
122 enum dma_data_direction dir,
123 unsigned long attrs)
124 {
125 dma_addr_t handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
126
127 __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
128
129 return handle;
130 }
131
132 static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
133 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
134 unsigned long attrs)
135 {
136 __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(handle, size, dir);
137 }
138
139
140 static int arm_nommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
141 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
142 unsigned long attrs)
143 {
144 int i;
145 struct scatterlist *sg;
146
147 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
148 sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);
149 sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
150 __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
151 }
152
153 return nents;
154 }
155
156 static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
157 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
158 unsigned long attrs)
159 {
160 struct scatterlist *sg;
161 int i;
162
163 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
164 __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
165 }
166
167 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
168 dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
169 {
170 __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
171 }
172
173 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
174 dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
175 {
176 __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
177 }
178
179 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
180 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
181 {
182 struct scatterlist *sg;
183 int i;
184
185 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
186 __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
187 }
188
189 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
190 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
191 {
192 struct scatterlist *sg;
193 int i;
194
195 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
196 __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
197 }
198
199 const struct dma_map_ops arm_nommu_dma_ops = {
200 .alloc = arm_nommu_dma_alloc,
201 .free = arm_nommu_dma_free,
202 .mmap = arm_nommu_dma_mmap,
203 .map_page = arm_nommu_dma_map_page,
204 .unmap_page = arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page,
205 .map_sg = arm_nommu_dma_map_sg,
206 .unmap_sg = arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg,
207 .sync_single_for_device = arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device,
208 .sync_single_for_cpu = arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
209 .sync_sg_for_device = arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
210 .sync_sg_for_cpu = arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
211 };
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_nommu_dma_ops);
213
214 static const struct dma_map_ops *arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(bool coherent)
215 {
216 return coherent ? &dma_noop_ops : &arm_nommu_dma_ops;
217 }
218
219 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
220 const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
221 {
222 const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
223
224 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)) {
225 /*
226 * Cache support for v7m is optional, so can be treated as
227 * coherent if no cache has been detected. Note that it is not
228 * enough to check if MPU is in use or not since in absense of
229 * MPU system memory map is used.
230 */
231 dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (cacheid) ? coherent : true;
232 } else {
233 /*
234 * Assume coherent DMA in case MMU/MPU has not been set up.
235 */
236 dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (get_cr() & CR_M) ? coherent : true;
237 }
238
239 dma_ops = arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(dev->archdata.dma_coherent);
240
241 set_dma_ops(dev, dma_ops);
242 }
243
244 void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
245 {
246 }
247
248 #define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 4096
249
250 static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
251 {
252 dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
253 return 0;
254 }
255 core_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);