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1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
16 */
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25
26 #include "proc-macros.S"
27
28 /*
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
32 *
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
34 * alternative.
35 */
36 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
37
38 /*
39 * The size of one data cache line.
40 */
41 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
42
43 /*
44 * The number of data cache segments.
45 */
46 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
47
48 /*
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
50 */
51 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
52
53 /*
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintainence instructions.
57 */
58 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
59
60 .text
61 /*
62 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
63 */
64 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
65 mov pc, lr
66
67 /*
68 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
69 */
70 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
71 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
72 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
73 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
74 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
75 mov pc, lr
76
77 /*
78 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
79 *
80 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
81 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
82 * to what would be the reset vector.
83 *
84 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
85 */
86 .align 5
87 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_reset)
88 mov ip, #0
89 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
91 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
92 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
93 #endif
94 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
95 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
96 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
97 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
98 mov pc, r0
99
100 /*
101 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
102 */
103 .align 5
104 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
105 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
106 mov pc, lr
107
108 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
109
110 .align 5
111 /*
112 * flush_user_cache_all()
113 *
114 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
115 * space.
116 */
117 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all)
118 /* FALLTHROUGH */
119 /*
120 * flush_kern_cache_all()
121 *
122 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
123 */
124 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
125 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
126 mov ip, #0
127 __flush_whole_cache:
128 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
129 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
130 bne 1b
131 #endif
132 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
133 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
134 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
135 #endif
136 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
137 mov pc, lr
138
139 /*
140 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
141 *
142 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
143 * address space.
144 *
145 * - start - start address (inclusive)
146 * - end - end address (exclusive)
147 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
148 */
149 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
150 mov ip, #0
151 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
152 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
153 bhs __flush_whole_cache
154
155 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
156 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
157 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
158 cmp r0, r1
159 blo 1b
160 #endif
161 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
162 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
163 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
164 #endif
165 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
166 mov pc, lr
167
168 /*
169 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
170 *
171 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
172 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
173 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
174 *
175 * - start - virtual start address
176 * - end - virtual end address
177 */
178 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
179 /* FALLTHROUGH */
180 /*
181 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
182 *
183 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
184 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
185 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
186 *
187 * - start - virtual start address
188 * - end - virtual end address
189 */
190 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
191 mov ip, #0
192 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
193 1:
194 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
195 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
196 #endif
197 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
198 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
199 #endif
200 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
201 cmp r0, r1
202 blo 1b
203 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
204 mov pc, lr
205
206 /*
207 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
208 *
209 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
210 * the I cache
211 *
212 * - addr - kernel address
213 * - size - region size
214 */
215 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
216 mov ip, #0
217 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
218 add r1, r0, r1
219 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
220 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
221 cmp r0, r1
222 blo 1b
223 #endif
224 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
225 mov pc, lr
226
227 /*
228 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
229 *
230 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
231 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
232 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
233 * back.
234 *
235 * - start - virtual start address
236 * - end - virtual end address
237 *
238 * (same as v4wb)
239 */
240 arm1026_dma_inv_range:
241 mov ip, #0
242 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
243 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
244 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
245 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
246 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
247 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
248 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
249 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
250 cmp r0, r1
251 blo 1b
252 #endif
253 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
254 mov pc, lr
255
256 /*
257 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
258 *
259 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
260 *
261 * - start - virtual start address
262 * - end - virtual end address
263 *
264 * (same as v4wb)
265 */
266 arm1026_dma_clean_range:
267 mov ip, #0
268 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
269 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
270 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
271 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
272 cmp r0, r1
273 blo 1b
274 #endif
275 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
276 mov pc, lr
277
278 /*
279 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
280 *
281 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
282 *
283 * - start - virtual start address
284 * - end - virtual end address
285 */
286 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
287 mov ip, #0
288 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
289 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
290 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
291 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
292 cmp r0, r1
293 blo 1b
294 #endif
295 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
296 mov pc, lr
297
298 /*
299 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
300 * - start - kernel virtual start address
301 * - size - size of region
302 * - dir - DMA direction
303 */
304 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_map_area)
305 add r1, r1, r0
306 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
307 beq arm1026_dma_clean_range
308 bcs arm1026_dma_inv_range
309 b arm1026_dma_flush_range
310 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_map_area)
311
312 /*
313 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
314 * - start - kernel virtual start address
315 * - size - size of region
316 * - dir - DMA direction
317 */
318 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
319 mov pc, lr
320 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
321
322 ENTRY(arm1026_cache_fns)
323 .long arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all
324 .long arm1026_flush_user_cache_all
325 .long arm1026_flush_user_cache_range
326 .long arm1026_coherent_kern_range
327 .long arm1026_coherent_user_range
328 .long arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area
329 .long arm1026_dma_map_area
330 .long arm1026_dma_unmap_area
331 .long arm1026_dma_flush_range
332
333 .align 5
334 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
335 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
336 mov ip, #0
337 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
338 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
339 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
340 bhi 1b
341 #endif
342 mov pc, lr
343
344 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
345
346 /*
347 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
348 *
349 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
350 *
351 * pgd: new page tables
352 */
353 .align 5
354 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
355 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
356 mov r1, #0
357 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
358 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
359 bne 1b
360 #endif
361 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
362 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
363 #endif
364 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
365 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
366 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
367 #endif
368 mov pc, lr
369
370 /*
371 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
372 *
373 * Set a PTE and flush it out
374 */
375 .align 5
376 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
377 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
378 armv3_set_pte_ext
379 mov r0, r0
380 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
381 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
382 #endif
383 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
384 mov pc, lr
385
386
387 __CPUINIT
388
389 .type __arm1026_setup, #function
390 __arm1026_setup:
391 mov r0, #0
392 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
393 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
394 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
395 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
396 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0 @ load page table pointer
397 #endif
398 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
399 mov r0, #4 @ explicitly disable writeback
400 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
401 #endif
402 adr r5, arm1026_crval
403 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
404 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
405 bic r0, r0, r5
406 orr r0, r0, r6
407 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
408 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
409 #endif
410 mov pc, lr
411 .size __arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
412
413 /*
414 * R
415 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
416 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
417 *
418 */
419 .type arm1026_crval, #object
420 arm1026_crval:
421 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
422
423 __INITDATA
424
425 /*
426 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
427 * come through these
428 */
429 .type arm1026_processor_functions, #object
430 arm1026_processor_functions:
431 .word v5t_early_abort
432 .word legacy_pabort
433 .word cpu_arm1026_proc_init
434 .word cpu_arm1026_proc_fin
435 .word cpu_arm1026_reset
436 .word cpu_arm1026_do_idle
437 .word cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area
438 .word cpu_arm1026_switch_mm
439 .word cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext
440 .size arm1026_processor_functions, . - arm1026_processor_functions
441
442 .section .rodata
443
444 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
445 cpu_arch_name:
446 .asciz "armv5tej"
447 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
448
449 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
450 cpu_elf_name:
451 .asciz "v5"
452 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
453 .align
454
455 .type cpu_arm1026_name, #object
456 cpu_arm1026_name:
457 .asciz "ARM1026EJ-S"
458 .size cpu_arm1026_name, . - cpu_arm1026_name
459
460 .align
461
462 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
463
464 .type __arm1026_proc_info,#object
465 __arm1026_proc_info:
466 .long 0x4106a260 @ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
467 .long 0xff0ffff0
468 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
469 PMD_BIT4 | \
470 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
471 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
472 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
473 PMD_BIT4 | \
474 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
475 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
476 b __arm1026_setup
477 .long cpu_arch_name
478 .long cpu_elf_name
479 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
480 .long cpu_arm1026_name
481 .long arm1026_processor_functions
482 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
483 .long v4wb_user_fns
484 .long arm1026_cache_fns
485 .size __arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info