2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 #include "proc-macros.S"
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
36 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
39 * The size of one data cache line.
41 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
44 * The number of data cache segments.
46 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
51 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintainence instructions.
58 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
62 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
64 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
68 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
70 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
71 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
72 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
73 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
74 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
78 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
80 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
81 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
82 * to what would be the reset vector.
84 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
87 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_reset)
89 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
92 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
94 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
95 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
96 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
97 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
101 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
104 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
105 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
108 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
112 * flush_user_cache_all()
114 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
117 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all)
120 * flush_kern_cache_all()
122 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
124 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
128 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
129 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
133 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
134 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
136 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
140 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
142 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
145 * - start - start address (inclusive)
146 * - end - end address (exclusive)
147 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
149 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
151 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
152 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
153 bhs __flush_whole_cache
155 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
156 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
157 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
162 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
163 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
165 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
169 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
171 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
172 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
173 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
175 * - start - virtual start address
176 * - end - virtual end address
178 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
181 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
183 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
184 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
185 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
187 * - start - virtual start address
188 * - end - virtual end address
190 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
192 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
194 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
195 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
197 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
198 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
200 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
203 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
207 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
209 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
212 * - addr - kernel address
213 * - size - region size
215 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
217 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
219 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
220 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
224 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
228 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
230 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
231 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
232 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
235 * - start - virtual start address
236 * - end - virtual end address
240 arm1026_dma_inv_range:
242 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
243 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
244 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
245 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
246 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
247 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
248 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
249 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
253 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
257 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
259 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
261 * - start - virtual start address
262 * - end - virtual end address
266 arm1026_dma_clean_range:
268 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
269 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
270 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
271 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
275 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
279 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
281 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
283 * - start - virtual start address
284 * - end - virtual end address
286 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
288 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
289 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
290 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
291 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
295 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
299 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
300 * - start - kernel virtual start address
301 * - size - size of region
302 * - dir - DMA direction
304 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_map_area)
306 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
307 beq arm1026_dma_clean_range
308 bcs arm1026_dma_inv_range
309 b arm1026_dma_flush_range
310 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_map_area)
313 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
314 * - start - kernel virtual start address
315 * - size - size of region
316 * - dir - DMA direction
318 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
320 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
322 ENTRY(arm1026_cache_fns)
323 .long arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all
324 .long arm1026_flush_user_cache_all
325 .long arm1026_flush_user_cache_range
326 .long arm1026_coherent_kern_range
327 .long arm1026_coherent_user_range
328 .long arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area
329 .long arm1026_dma_map_area
330 .long arm1026_dma_unmap_area
331 .long arm1026_dma_flush_range
334 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
335 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
337 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
338 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
339 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
344 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
347 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
349 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
351 * pgd: new page tables
354 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
357 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
358 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
361 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
362 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
364 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
365 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
366 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
371 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
373 * Set a PTE and flush it out
376 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
380 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
381 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
383 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
389 .type __arm1026_setup, #function
392 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
393 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
395 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
396 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0 @ load page table pointer
398 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
399 mov r0, #4 @ explicitly disable writeback
400 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
402 adr r5, arm1026_crval
404 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
407 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
408 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
411 .size __arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
415 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
416 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
419 .type arm1026_crval, #object
421 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
426 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
429 .type arm1026_processor_functions, #object
430 arm1026_processor_functions:
431 .word v5t_early_abort
433 .word cpu_arm1026_proc_init
434 .word cpu_arm1026_proc_fin
435 .word cpu_arm1026_reset
436 .word cpu_arm1026_do_idle
437 .word cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area
438 .word cpu_arm1026_switch_mm
439 .word cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext
440 .size arm1026_processor_functions, . - arm1026_processor_functions
444 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
447 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
449 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
452 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
455 .type cpu_arm1026_name, #object
458 .size cpu_arm1026_name, . - cpu_arm1026_name
462 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
464 .type __arm1026_proc_info,#object
466 .long 0x4106a260 @ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
468 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
470 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
472 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
474 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
479 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
480 .long cpu_arm1026_name
481 .long arm1026_processor_functions
484 .long arm1026_cache_fns
485 .size __arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info