arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c

   1 #include <xen/xen.h>
   2 #include <xen/events.h>
   3 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
   4 #include <xen/hvm.h>
   5 #include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
   6 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
   7 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
   8 #include <xen/interface/hvm/params.h>
   9 #include <xen/features.h>
  10 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
  11 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  12 #include <xen/page.h>
  13 #include <xen/interface/sched.h>
  14 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
  15 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  16 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  17 #include <asm/xen/xen-ops.h>
  18 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
  19 #include <asm/efi.h>
  20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
  22 #include <linux/module.h>
  23 #include <linux/of.h>
  24 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
  27 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  28 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  30 #include <linux/console.h>
  31 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
  32 #include <linux/time64.h>
  33 #include <linux/timekeeping.h>
  34 #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
  35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  36
  37 #include <linux/mm.h>
  38
  39 struct start_info _xen_start_info;
  40 struct start_info *xen_start_info = &_xen_start_info;
  41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_start_info);
  42
  43 enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
  44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_domain_type);
  45
  46 struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
  47 struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&xen_dummy_shared_info;
  48
  49 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
  50 static struct vcpu_info __percpu *xen_vcpu_info;
  51
  52 /* Linux <-> Xen vCPU id mapping */
  53 DEFINE_PER_CPU(uint32_t, xen_vcpu_id);
  54 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(xen_vcpu_id);
  55
  56 /* These are unused until we support booting "pre-ballooned" */
  57 unsigned long xen_released_pages;
  58 struct xen_memory_region xen_extra_mem[XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS] __initdata;
  59
  60 static __read_mostly unsigned int xen_events_irq;
  61
  62 int xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  63                                unsigned long addr,
  64                                xen_pfn_t *gfn, int nr,
  65                                int *err_ptr, pgprot_t prot,
  66                                unsigned domid,
  67                                struct page **pages)
  68 {
  69         return xen_xlate_remap_gfn_array(vma, addr, gfn, nr, err_ptr,
  70                                          prot, domid, pages);
  71 }
  72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_array);
  73
  74 /* Not used by XENFEAT_auto_translated guests. */
  75 int xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  76                               unsigned long addr,
  77                               xen_pfn_t gfn, int nr,
  78                               pgprot_t prot, unsigned domid,
  79                               struct page **pages)
  80 {
  81         return -ENOSYS;
  82 }
  83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_range);
  84
  85 int xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  86                                int nr, struct page **pages)
  87 {
  88         return xen_xlate_unmap_gfn_range(vma, nr, pages);
  89 }
  90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range);
  91
  92 static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec64 *ts)
  93 {
  94         u32 version;
  95         struct timespec64 now, ts_monotonic;
  96         struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
  97         struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock = &(s->wc);
  98
  99         /* get wallclock at system boot */
 100         do {
 101                 version = wall_clock->version;
 102                 rmb();          /* fetch version before time */
 103                 now.tv_sec  = ((uint64_t)wall_clock->sec_hi << 32) | wall_clock->sec;
 104                 now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
 105                 rmb();          /* fetch time before checking version */
 106         } while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
 107
 108         /* time since system boot */
 109         ktime_get_ts64(&ts_monotonic);
 110         *ts = timespec64_add(now, ts_monotonic);
 111 }
 112
 113 static int xen_pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 114                                    unsigned long was_set, void *priv)
 115 {
 116         /* Protected by the calling core code serialization */
 117         static struct timespec64 next_sync;
 118
 119         struct xen_platform_op op;
 120         struct timespec64 now, system_time;
 121         struct timekeeper *tk = priv;
 122
 123         now.tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
 124         now.tv_nsec = (long)(tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_mono.shift);
 125         system_time = timespec64_add(now, tk->wall_to_monotonic);
 126
 127         /*
 128          * We only take the expensive HV call when the clock was set
 129          * or when the 11 minutes RTC synchronization time elapsed.
 130          */
 131         if (!was_set && timespec64_compare(&now, &next_sync) < 0)
 132                 return NOTIFY_OK;
 133
 134         op.cmd = XENPF_settime64;
 135         op.u.settime64.mbz = 0;
 136         op.u.settime64.secs = now.tv_sec;
 137         op.u.settime64.nsecs = now.tv_nsec;
 138         op.u.settime64.system_time = timespec64_to_ns(&system_time);
 139         (void)HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
 140
 141         /*
 142          * Move the next drift compensation time 11 minutes
 143          * ahead. That's emulating the sync_cmos_clock() update for
 144          * the hardware RTC.
 145          */
 146         next_sync = now;
 147         next_sync.tv_sec += 11 * 60;
 148
 149         return NOTIFY_OK;
 150 }
 151
 152 static struct notifier_block xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
 153         .notifier_call = xen_pvclock_gtod_notify,
 154 };
 155
 156 static int xen_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 157 {
 158         struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
 159         struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
 160         int err;
 161
 162         /*
 163          * VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info cannot be called twice for the same
 164          * vcpu, so if vcpu_info is already registered, just get out. This
 165          * can happen with cpu-hotplug.
 166          */
 167         if (per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) != NULL)
 168                 goto after_register_vcpu_info;
 169
 170         pr_info("Xen: initializing cpu%d\n", cpu);
 171         vcpup = per_cpu_ptr(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);
 172
 173         info.mfn = virt_to_gfn(vcpup);
 174         info.offset = xen_offset_in_page(vcpup);
 175
 176         err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu),
 177                                  &info);
 178         BUG_ON(err);
 179         per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;
 180
 181         xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
 182
 183 after_register_vcpu_info:
 184         enable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, 0);
 185         return 0;
 186 }
 187
 188 static int xen_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 189 {
 190         disable_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq);
 191         return 0;
 192 }
 193
 194 static void xen_restart(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd)
 195 {
 196         struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_reboot };
 197         int rc;
 198         rc = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r);
 199         BUG_ON(rc);
 200 }
 201
 202 static void xen_power_off(void)
 203 {
 204         struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_poweroff };
 205         int rc;
 206         rc = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r);
 207         BUG_ON(rc);
 208 }
 209
 210 static irqreturn_t xen_arm_callback(int irq, void *arg)
 211 {
 212         xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall();
 213         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 214 }
 215
 216 static __initdata struct {
 217         const char *compat;
 218         const char *prefix;
 219         const char *version;
 220         bool found;
 221 } hyper_node = {"xen,xen", "xen,xen-", NULL, false};
 222
 223 static int __init fdt_find_hyper_node(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
 224                                       int depth, void *data)
 225 {
 226         const void *s = NULL;
 227         int len;
 228
 229         if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "hypervisor") != 0)
 230                 return 0;
 231
 232         if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, hyper_node.compat))
 233                 hyper_node.found = true;
 234
 235         s = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "compatible", &len);
 236         if (strlen(hyper_node.prefix) + 3  < len &&
 237             !strncmp(hyper_node.prefix, s, strlen(hyper_node.prefix)))
 238                 hyper_node.version = s + strlen(hyper_node.prefix);
 239
 240         /*
 241          * Check if Xen supports EFI by checking whether there is the
 242          * "/hypervisor/uefi" node in DT. If so, runtime services are available
 243          * through proxy functions (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation
 244          * they call special hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions)
 245          * and that is why they are always enabled.
 246          */
 247         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_EFI)) {
 248                 if ((of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(node, "uefi") > 0) &&
 249                     !efi_runtime_disabled())
 250                         set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
 251         }
 252
 253         return 0;
 254 }
 255
 256 /*
 257  * see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt for the
 258  * documentation of the Xen Device Tree format.
 259  */
 260 #define GRANT_TABLE_PHYSADDR 0
 261 void __init xen_early_init(void)
 262 {
 263         of_scan_flat_dt(fdt_find_hyper_node, NULL);
 264         if (!hyper_node.found) {
 265                 pr_debug("No Xen support\n");
 266                 return;
 267         }
 268
 269         if (hyper_node.version == NULL) {
 270                 pr_debug("Xen version not found\n");
 271                 return;
 272         }
 273
 274         pr_info("Xen %s support found\n", hyper_node.version);
 275
 276         xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
 277
 278         xen_setup_features();
 279
 280         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_dom0))
 281                 xen_start_info->flags |= SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED;
 282         else
 283                 xen_start_info->flags &= ~(SIF_INITDOMAIN|SIF_PRIVILEGED);
 284
 285         if (!console_set_on_cmdline && !xen_initial_domain())
 286                 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
 287 }
 288
 289 static void __init xen_acpi_guest_init(void)
 290 {
 291 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 292         struct xen_hvm_param a;
 293         int interrupt, trigger, polarity;
 294
 295         a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
 296         a.index = HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ;
 297
 298         if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_param, &a)
 299             || (a.value >> 56) != HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI) {
 300                 xen_events_irq = 0;
 301                 return;
 302         }
 303
 304         interrupt = a.value & 0xff;
 305         trigger = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x1) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
 306                                          : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
 307         polarity = ((a.value >> 8) & 0x2) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
 308                                           : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 309         xen_events_irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity);
 310 #endif
 311 }
 312
 313 static void __init xen_dt_guest_init(void)
 314 {
 315         struct device_node *xen_node;
 316
 317         xen_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "xen,xen");
 318         if (!xen_node) {
 319                 pr_err("Xen support was detected before, but it has disappeared\n");
 320                 return;
 321         }
 322
 323         xen_events_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(xen_node, 0);
 324 }
 325
 326 static int __init xen_guest_init(void)
 327 {
 328         struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
 329         struct shared_info *shared_info_page = NULL;
 330         int cpu;
 331
 332         if (!xen_domain())
 333                 return 0;
 334
 335         if (!acpi_disabled)
 336                 xen_acpi_guest_init();
 337         else
 338                 xen_dt_guest_init();
 339
 340         if (!xen_events_irq) {
 341                 pr_err("Xen event channel interrupt not found\n");
 342                 return -ENODEV;
 343         }
 344
 345         /*
 346          * The fdt parsing codes have set EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if Xen EFI
 347          * parameters are found. Force enable runtime services.
 348          */
 349         if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
 350                 xen_efi_runtime_setup();
 351
 352         shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 353
 354         if (!shared_info_page) {
 355                 pr_err("not enough memory\n");
 356                 return -ENOMEM;
 357         }
 358         xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
 359         xatp.idx = 0;
 360         xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
 361         xatp.gpfn = virt_to_gfn(shared_info_page);
 362         if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
 363                 BUG();
 364
 365         HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
 366
 367         /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
 368          * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
 369          * related functions.
 370          * The shared info contains exactly 1 CPU (the boot CPU). The guest
 371          * is required to use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info to place vcpu info
 372          * for secondary CPUs as they are brought up.
 373          * For uniformity we use VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info even on cpu0.
 374          */
 375         xen_vcpu_info = alloc_percpu(struct vcpu_info);
 376         if (xen_vcpu_info == NULL)
 377                 return -ENOMEM;
 378
 379         /* Direct vCPU id mapping for ARM guests. */
 380         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 381                 per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
 382
 383         xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
 384         if (xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages(&xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn,
 385                                           &xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr,
 386                                           xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)) {
 387                 free_percpu(xen_vcpu_info);
 388                 return -ENOMEM;
 389         }
 390         gnttab_init();
 391         if (!xen_initial_domain())
 392                 xenbus_probe(NULL);
 393
 394         /*
 395          * Making sure board specific code will not set up ops for
 396          * cpu idle and cpu freq.
 397          */
 398         disable_cpuidle();
 399         disable_cpufreq();
 400
 401         xen_init_IRQ();
 402
 403         if (request_percpu_irq(xen_events_irq, xen_arm_callback,
 404                                "events", &xen_vcpu)) {
 405                 pr_err("Error request IRQ %d\n", xen_events_irq);
 406                 return -EINVAL;
 407         }
 408
 409         xen_time_setup_guest();
 410
 411         if (xen_initial_domain())
 412                 pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier);
 413
 414         return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_XEN_STARTING,
 415                                  "arm/xen:starting", xen_starting_cpu,
 416                                  xen_dying_cpu);
 417 }
 418 early_initcall(xen_guest_init);
 419
 420 static int __init xen_pm_init(void)
 421 {
 422         if (!xen_domain())
 423                 return -ENODEV;
 424
 425         pm_power_off = xen_power_off;
 426         arm_pm_restart = xen_restart;
 427         if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
 428                 struct timespec64 ts;
 429                 xen_read_wallclock(&ts);
 430                 do_settimeofday64(&ts);
 431         }
 432
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435 late_initcall(xen_pm_init);
 436
 437
 438 /* empty stubs */
 439 void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void) { }
 440 void xen_arch_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled) { }
 441 void xen_timer_resume(void) { }
 442 void xen_arch_resume(void) { }
 443 void xen_arch_suspend(void) { }
 444
 445
 446 /* In the hypercall.S file. */
 447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op);
 448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op);
 449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_xen_version);
 450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_console_io);
 451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_sched_op);
 452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_hvm_op);
 453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_memory_op);
 454 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_physdev_op);
 455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op);
 456 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_tmem_op);
 457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_platform_op);
 458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_multicall);
 459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(HYPERVISOR_vm_assist);
 460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(privcmd_call);